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2021-2022年四川省瀘州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)重點(diǎn)匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
TheU.S.DepartmentofDefensebarsthird-partyuseofemployees'DNAsamples.
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2.
______workswhenpatientstalkfreelyaboutthingstroublingthemandthenlearntocontroltheirfears.
3.TripleYourPersonalProductivity
Haveyoueverhadtheexperienceoflookingbackonyourweekwiththesinkingfeelingthatyoudidn'tgetasmuchdoneasyou'dhoped?Whenbuildingasuccessfulcareerorabusinessofyourown,yourtimeisperhapsyourmostvaluableasset,andyourincomeisadirectresultofhowyouspendyourtime.Youcannotbuyanymoretimethanyou'regiven,andtheclockisalwaysticking.
Afewyearsago,Idiscoveredasimplesystemthatallowedmetonearlytriplemyproductivity,andinthisarticleI'llsharesomeverypracticalideasyoucanapplyrightawaytoincreaseyoureffectivenesswithoutworkinganyharderthanyoudonow.
Keepadetailedtimelog.
Thefirststeptobettermanagingyourtimeistofindouthowyou'recurrentlyspendingyourtime.Keepingatimelogisaveryeffectivewaytodothis,andaftertryingitforjustoneday,you'llimmediatelygaintremendousinsightintowhereyourtimeisactuallygoing.Theveryactofmeasuringisoftenenoughtoraiseyourunconscioushabitsintoyourconsciousness,whereyouthenhaveachancetoscrutinizeandchangethem.
Here'showtokeepatimelog.Throughoutyourdayrecordthetimewheneveryoustartorstopanyactivity.Considerusingastopwatchtojustrecordtimeintervalsforeachactivity.Youcandothisduringonlyyourworkingtimeorthroughoutyourentireday.Attheendoftheday,sortallthetimechunksintogeneralcategories,andfindoutwhatpercentageofyourtimeisbeingspentoneachtypeofactivity.Ifyouwanttobethorough,dothisforaweek,andcalculatethepercentageofyourtotaltimethatyouspentoneachtypeofactivity.Beasdetailedaspossible.Notehowmuchtimeyouspendonemail,readingnewsgroups,websurfing,phonecalls,eating,goingtothebathroom,etc.Ifyougetupoutofyourchair,itprobablymeansyouneedtomakeanentryinyourtimelog.Itypicallyendupwith50-100logentriesperday.
Youmaybesurprisedtodiscoveryou'respendingonlyasmallfractionofyourworkingtimedoingwhatyou'dconsidertobeactualwork.Studieshaveshownthattheaverageofficeworkerdoesonly1.5hoursofactualworkperday.Therestofthetimeisspentsocializing,takingcoffeebreaks,eating,engaginginnon-businesscommunication,movingaroundpapers,anddoinglotsofothernon-worktasks.Theaveragefull-timeofficeworkerdoesn'tevenstartdoingrealworkuntil11:00amandbeginstowinddownaround3:30pm.
Analyzeyourresults.
ThefirsttimeIkeptatimelog,Ionlyfinished15hoursworthofrealworkinaweekwhereIspentabout60hoursinmyoffice.EventhoughIwastechnicallyabouttwiceasproductiveastheaverageofficeworker,Iwasstilldisturbedbytheresults.Wheredidthoseother45hoursgo?Mytimeloglaiditalloutforme,showingmeallthetimedrainsIwasn'tconsciouslyawareof—checkingemailtoooften,excessiveperfectionismdoingtasksthatdidn'tneedtobedone,over-readingthenews,takingtoomuchtimeformeals,disturbedbypreventableinterruptions,etc.
Calculateyourpersonalefficiencyratio.
WhenIrealizedthatIspent60hoursattheofficebutonlycompleted15hoursofactualworkwithinthattime,Istartedaskingmyselfsomeinterestingquestions.Myincomeandmysenseofaccomplishmentdependedonlyonthose15hours,notonthetotalamountoftimeIspentattheoffice.SoIdecidedtobeginrecordingmydailyefficiencyratioastheamountoftimeIspentonactualworkdividedbythetotalamountoftimeIspentinmyoffice.WhileitcertainlybotheredmethatIwasonlyworking25%ofthetimeinitially,Ialsorealizeditwouldbeextremelyfoolishtosimplyworklongerhours.
Cutbackontotalhourstoforceanincreaseinefficiency.
&
A.howeffectivelyhespendshistime
B.howmuchworkhedoeseveryday
C.howthebossevaluateshisperformance
D.howhebalancesworkandleisuretime
4.
Childrenwhohavefatmothersaremuchmorelikelytobecomeobesethemselveslaterinlifebecauseof______.
5.
______helpedDelaPenatounderstandEnglishmuchbetterwhenhefirstarrived.
6.
Manyfinancialinstitutionsandinvestorsusuallyperform.riskanalysisby______.
A.undertakingthemselves
B.third-partyagencies
C.outsourcingtoratingagencies
D.riskmanagementinstitutions
7.
Thegrass-fed-beefburgersintheYaleSustainableFoodProjecthavebeenboughtfrom______.
8.
Aneffectivereaderusuallyadjustshisratetohispurposeinreadingandtothedifficultyofthematerialwhileanineffectivereaderalways______.
9.
Dihydrogenmonoxidecanacceleratecorrosionandrusting,andcauseseverburnsandevendeathfrominhalation.
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10.
Parentswithskilledmaths,______.
11.ACross-CulturalContext:Americans,Germans,andEnglish
TheAmericans,theGermans,andtheEnglishsharesignificantportionsofeachother'scultures,butatmanypointstheirculturesclash.Consequently,themisunderstandingsthatariseareallthemoreseriousbecausesophisticatedAmericansandEuropeanstakeprideincorrectlyinterpretingeachother'sbehavior.Culturaldifferenceswhichareoutofawarenessare,asaconsequence,usuallymisunderstoodasunskillfulness,illmanner,ortackofinterestonthepartoftheotherperson.
GermansandIntrusions
IshallneverforgetmyfirstexperiencewithGermanproxemicpatterns,whichoccurredwhenIwasanundergraduate.Mymanners,mystatus,andmyegowereattackedandcrushedbyaGermaninaninstancewherethirtyyears'residenceinthiscountryandanexcellentcommandofEnglishhadnotaffectedGermandefinitionsofintrusion.Inordertounderstandthevariousissuesthatwereatstake,itisnecessarytoreferbacktotwobasicAmericanpatternsthataretakenforgrantedinthiscountryandwhichAmericansthereforetendtotreatasuniversal.
First,intheUnitedStates,thereisacommonlyaccepted,invisibleboundaryaroundanytwoorthreepeopleinconversationwhichseparatesthemfromothers.Distancealoneservestoisolateanysuchgroupandtoprovideitwithaprotectivewallofprivacy.Normally,voicesarekeptlowtoavoidintrudingonothersandifvoicesareheard,peoplewillactasthoughtheyhadnotheard.Inthisway,privacyisgrantedwhetheritisactuallypresentornot.Thesecondpatternhastodowiththeexactpointatwhichapersonisexperiencedasactuallyhavingcrossedaboundary'andenteredaroom.TalkingthroughascreendoorwhilestandingoutsideahouseisnotconsideredbymostAmericansasbeinginsidethehouseorroom.Ifoneisstandingonthethresholdholdingthedooropenand.talkingtosomeoneinside,itisstilldefinedinformallyandexperiencedasbeingoutside.Ifoneisinanofficebuildingandjust"pokeshisheadinthedoor"ofanoffice,he'sstilloutsidetheoffice.Justholdingontothedoor-jambwhenone'sbodyisinsidetheroomstillmeansapersonisnotquiteinsidetheotherfellow'sterritory.NoneoftheseAmericanspatialdefinitionsisvalidinnorthernGermany,IneveryinstancewheretheAmericanwouldconsiderhimselfoutsidehehasalreadyenteredtheGerman'sterritoryandbydefinitionwouldbecomeinvolvedwithhim.Thefollowingexperiencebroughttheconflictbetweenthesetwopatternsintofocus.
Itwasawarmspringday.Iwasstandingonthedoorstepofaconvertedcarriagehousetalkingtoayoungwomanwholivedinanapartmentupstairs.Thefirstfloorhadbeenmadeintoanartist'sstudio.Thearrangement,however,waspeculiarbecausethesameentranceservedbothtenants.Theoccupantsoftheapartmentusedasmallentrywayandwalkedalongonewallofthestudiotoreachthestairstotheapartment.AsIstoodtalkingonthedoorstep.Iglancedtotheleftandnoticedthatsomefiftytosixtyfeetaway,insidethestudio,thePrussianartistandtwoofhisfriendswerealsoinconversation.HewasfacingsothatifheglancedtoonesideheCouldjustseeme.Ihadnotedhispresence,butnotwantingtointerrupthisconversation,IunconsciouslyappliedtheAmericanruleandassumedthatthetwoactivities--myquietconversationandhisconversation--werenotinvolvedwitheachother.AsIwassoontolearn,thiswasamistake,becauseinlesstimethanittakestotell,theartisthaddetachedhimselffromhisfriends,crossedthespacebetweenus,pushedmyfriendaside,andwitheyesflashing,startedshoutingatme.BywhatrighthadIenteredhisstudiowithoutgreetinghim?Whohadgivenmepermission?
Ifelthurtandhumiliated,andevenafteralmostthirtyyears,Ic
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12.
TheeconomicbenefitstotheNorthfromfastergrowthinthethirdworld______thecosts.
13.Clotscanform.when______.
A.bloodsupplyslowsorstops
B.bloodmigratestothelungs
C.bloodisindeepveins
D.bloodcausesapulmonaryembolism
14.
WhenMoss-Tuckerbegansnoring,shewasabout______.
A.56yearsoldB.46yearsoldC.36yearsoldD.26yearsold
15.
MonkeyBaileyoncelivedinLittleRiverZoo.
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16.
Peoplechoosetoprocrastinatebecausetheyhavetodealwithdifferentkindsofcomplexwork.
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17.Painsanti.Gains
Pains
TheIraqWarisdraggingintoitsfourthyear.WhilepeaceremainsuncertaininIraq,opinionpollsintheUnitedStateshaveshownthatsupportforthewarisfallingdown.However,U.S.PresidentGeorgeW.Bushhasoutwardlyexpressedhisconfidenceonmorethanoneoccasion."I'moptimisticwe'llsucceed.Ifnot,I'dpullourtroopsout,"hesaidatarecentpressconference.
WhenheorderedtroopsintoIraqonMarch20,2003,GeorgeW.Bushprobablywouldnothaveimaginedthatthecountrywouldbeplungedintosuchachaoticsituationthreeyearslater.
Despiteitsvictoriousoffensives,U.S.forceshavenotbeenabletoclearanti-U.S.resistance,whichineffecthasseenadrasticrestorationrecently.AlthoughtheU.S.dominateddemocraticprocesshaslargelybeencompleted,andWashingtoncontinuestoincreaseeconomicassistance,Iraqhasmadelittleprogressinitsreconstruction,leavingIraqipeoplewithseverewaterandpowershortages.Inparticular,eversincethebombingofafamousShiiteshrine(什葉派教徒的圣地)onFebruary22,thefeudbetweentheSunnis(遜尼派教徒)andtheShiites,Iraq'stwomajorreligioussects,hasdegeneratedtotheedgeofacompletelossofcontrol.
Atpresent,theUnitedStatescanneithercomeupwithaquickanswertotheIraqproblem,norriditselfoftheheavyburdeneasily.Behindthe"Iraqsyndrome"arethehugecostsonthepartoftheUnitedStates:over2,300troopskilledand$200250billionspent.
Gains
Asamatteroffact,theUnitedStateshasreapedremarkablebenefitsfromthewarinspiteofitsvastcosts.
GeopoliticalPriority
ThegeopoliticalsituationhasbeenmademorefavorabletotheUnitedStates.OneoftheunderlyingreasonswhytheUnitedStatesseeksatransformationofIraqistosmashArabnationalismsoastokeepafirmgriponArabcountries.Iftheiradvantagesinpopulation,naturalresourcesandgeographicpositionareintegratedandtheyspeakwithonevoice,letaloneestablishaunifiedArabcountry,the22-nationArabworldwillbecapableofresistinginterventionbybigpowers.UnitymeanspowerandprovidesthebestscreenagainsttheinterferenceofWesternsuperpowers.Arabnationalism,championedbyformerEgyptianPremierGamalAbdelNasser,wasatitsheightinthe1950sto1960s.In1956,NassersuccessfullydefendedthemilitaryaggressionwagedbyBritain,FranceandIsrael.IntheFourthMiddleEastWar,ortheYomKippurWarin1973,theArabcountrieseffectivelyprotectedtheirdignityandinterestsbyusingtheoilweapon.AlthoughArabnationalismgraduallydeclinedafterthat,withconflictsemergingamongthevariousnations,thebasisforpoliticalintegrationstillexists.FortheUnitedStates,theArabworldis,ofcourse,toolarge.
IraqisatthecoreoftheArabworld.ItsformerleaderSaddamHusseinhadbeengoingoutofhiswaytoreviveArabnationalismbytakingadvantageoftheanti-U.S.sentimentspopularintheMiddleEast,somethinginauspiciousforWashington.ItisforthesereasonsthattheUnitedStatessetaboutchangingthenatureofIraqthroughtheIraqWar,thepost-wardemocratictransformation,andespeciallysupportingtheKurds(庫爾德人).InthenewIraqiConstitution,thecountryisnolongerlabeledan"Arabcountry".
TheUnitedStateshasthereforesucceededinbreakingtheArabworldfromwithin,preventingtherevivalofArabnationalismandgettingridofthebiggestthreatforittocontroltheoilandstrategiczonesintheMiddleEast.Inthemeantime,asIraqisturnedintoadependent,proU.S.(支持美國的)country,theUnitedStateswillbeabletoestablishanewstrategicbaseintheheartoftheMiddleEast.Acurvelink
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18.Cellphone:yournextcomputer
Onehundrednineteenhours,41minutesand16seconds.That'stheamountoftimeAdamRappoport,ahighschoolseniorinPhiladelphia,hasspenttalkingintohissilverVerizonLGphonesincehegotitasagiftlastChristmas.That'snoteventhefullextentofhishabit.Healsospendscountlessadditionalhoursusinghisphone'sInternetconnectiontochecksportsscores,downloadnewring-tonesandsendshortmessagestohisfriends'phones,eveninthemiddleofclass."Iknowthetouch-tonepadonthephonebetterthanIknowakeyboard,"hesays,"I'maphoneguy."
InTokyo,halfwayaroundtheworld,SatoshiKoisoalsocloselyeyeshismobilephone.Koiso,acollegejunior,livesintheglobalcapitaloffancynewgadgets—20percentofallphonesinTokyolinktothefastestmobilenetworksintheworld.TokyoitesusetheirphonestowatchTV,readbooksandmagazinesandplaygames.ButKoisoalsodependsonhisphoneforsomethingsimplerandmoreprofound:ananti-smokingmessagethatpopsuponhissmallscreeneachmorningaspartofaprogramtohelpstudentskickcigarettes.
Technologyrevolutionscomeintwoflavors:greatlyfastandimperceptiblyslow.Thefastkind,likethesuddenubiquityofiPodsortheproliferation(增殖)ofmusic-sharingsitesontheNet,seemtoinstantlyreshapetheculturallandscape.Theslowerupheavalsgrindawayoverthecourseofdecades,subtlytransformingthewayweliveandwork.
Thereare1.5billioncellphonesintheworldtoday,morethanthreetimesthenumberofPCs.Mobilephonesaresointegraltoourlivesthatit'sdifficulttorememberhowthelifeweevergotonwithoutthem.
Canthecellphoneturnintothenextcomputer?
Asourphonesgetsmarter,smallerandfaster,andenableuserstoconnectathighspeedstotheInternet,anobviousquestionarises:isthemobilehandsetturningintothenextcomputer?Inonesense,italreadyhas.Today'smostsophisticatedphoneshavetheprocessingpowerofamid-1990sPCwhileconsuming100timeslesselectricity.Andmoreandmoreoftoday'sphoneshavecomputer-likefeatures,allowingtheirownerstosende-mail,browsetheWebandeventakephotos;84millionphoneswithdigitalcameraswereshippedlastyear.Changeitintoanothersamequestion,though,toaskwhethermobilephoneswillevereclipse,orreplace,thePC,andtheissuesuddenlybecomescontroversial.PCproponentssayphonesaretoosmallandconnecttoosluggishlytotheInternettobecomeeffectiveattasksnowperformedon-theluxuriouslylargescreensandkeyboardsoftoday'scomputers.Fansofthephonerespond:justwait.
Cominginnovationswillsolvethelimitationsofthephone."Oneday,2or3billionpeoplewillhavecellphones,andtheyareallnotgoingtohavePCs,"saysJeffHawkins,inventorofthePalmPilotandthechieftechnologyofficerofPalmOne."Themobilephonewillbecometheirdigitallife."
Smartcellphones
PalmOneisamongthefirmsracingtotrotoutthefull-featuredcomputer-likephonesthattheindustrydubs"smart-phones".Hawkins'newestproduct,thesleek,pocket-sizeTreo600,hasatinykeyboard,abuilt-indigitalcameraandslotsforaddedmemory,etc.Otherdevicemakershaveintroducedtheirownuniqueversionsofthesmart-phone.Nokia'sN-Gage,launchedlastfall,withanewversiontohitstoresthismonth,playsvideogames.Motorola'supcomingMPxhasanifty"dual-hinge"design:thehandsetopensinonedirectionandlookslikearegularphone,butitalsoflipsopenalonganotheraxisandlookslikeane-maildevice,withtheexpandedphonekeypadservingasasmallQWERTYkeyboard.Therearealsosmart-phonesonthewaywithvideocameras,GPSantennasandaccesstolocalWi-Fihotspots,thesuperfastwirelessnetworksoftenfoundinoffices,airportsandlocalca
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19.
Unresolvedconflictcanbedestructivetotheperformanceofteams.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
InMarkTwain'slateryears,whathemainlydidwas______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Everywhere,wateruseisincreasing.Humansalreadyusefifty-fourpercentofallthefreshwaterinrivers,lakesandunderground.Therearesome【B1】______thatthisratewillreachseventypercentby2025.FreshwaterisnecessaryforlifeonEarth.Peopleneedwaterforeverydayactivitiesandto【B2】______food.WateralsoisimportantforenergyproductionandthehealthofEarth's【B3】______systems.
TheUnitedNationsisorganizinga【B4】______ofeventstoincreaseconcernaboutwaterissues.UNofficialshavedeclared2003theInternationalYearofFreshWater.Agoalofthe【B5】______istobuildsupportforpoliciestousewatermorewisely.Anothergoalistogetmorepeopletousewaterinwaysthatwillnot【B6】______theenvironment.Theworldpopulationismorethansixthousandmillionpeople.Morethanonethousandmillionlacksafedrinkingwater.Morethantwothousandmillionsufferfrom【B7】______linkedtodirtywater.And,morethantwothousandmillionlivewithoutwaste-treatment【B8】______.
WaterwasoneoftheissuesdiscussedattheLINMillenniumSummittwoyearsago.【B9】______.OfficialsrenewedthatgoallastyearattheSummitonSustainableDevelopment,inJohannesburg,SouthAfrica.【B10】______NitinDesaidirectstheLINOfficeforEconomicandSocialAffairs.Hesayssuccessinthesegoalswillrequiremajorchangesinthewayspeopleusewater.Hesays【B11】______.
【B1】
22.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Afoodcalled"nutraloaf"hasbeenusedformanyyearsinUSprisons.(26)Butprisonersclaimthatittastessobadthatthefoodisactuallypunishment.Theysaythatprisonofficialsmustchargetheprisonerwithsomeofviolationbeforetheycanpunishhimbymakinghimeatnutraloaf.Atleastoneprisonerhasfiledalawsuitagainsttheuseofnutraloaf.Prisonofficialssaytheprisonersareoverreacting.Theysaythatnutraloafisanutritiousfood.It'sjustlikefruitcake.(27)Nutraloafisamixtureofbread,cheese,rawandcookedvegetables,beans,andotheringredientswhichmayvaryfromseasontoseasonandprisontoprison.
Prisonofficialssaythatusingnutraloaf,a"hand"food,increasesprisonsafety,becauseprisonersdon'thaveutensilsorplatestothrowatoruseagainstguardsorotherprisoners.(28)Officialsroutinelydistributenutraloaffordaysatatimewhenoneormoreprisonersactunruly.
BobHope,aprisonwardeninArkansas,can'tunderstandtheprisoners'complaints,Hethinkstheyareabunchofcomplainers.Inhisopinion,nutraloaftastesalotbetterthanthegritsandcombreadwhichheeatseveryday.Sometimes,heevenpopsthenutraioafintothemicrowaveforaminute,spreadsalittlebutteronit,andenjoys.Hesaysheevenwisheshecouldhavehadnutraloafwhenhewasgrowingup.
(27)
A.Theythinkthatitissimilartofruitcake.
B.Theyregarditasakindofnourishingfood.
C.Theyhaveanumberofcomplaintsaboutit.
D.Theyshowindifferencetoitsexistence.
23.(34)
A.Theyonlylikethemselves.
B.Theyarenotbotheredbyfailures.
C.Theyknowhowtobecomebetter.
D.Theycanalwaysmakeadifference.
24.(18)
A.It'sdull.
B.It'sexciting.
C.It'ssimple.
D.It'scomplicated.
25.
【B11】
26.
【B6】
27.(22)
A.Delegationisatickettoforeigntrade.
B.Managersshouldn'tmerelybea"doer".
C.Leadershipisabornability.
D.Delegationisthemostimportantthinginmanagement.
28.(36)
A.Thenumberofhoursperweekthatmustbespentteachingpenmanship.
B.Thelevelofpenmanshipachildisexpectedtohave.
C.Therecommendedmethodforteachingpenmanship.
D.Computerassistedteachinginpenmanship.
29.聽力原文:M:Rachelsoundslikeinabluemoodrecently.Iwasquiteworriedabouther.Didshequarrelwithherhusband?
W:Don'tyouthinkthatIamtryingtofigureitout?ButIsimplycouldn'tpinherdown.
Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheconversation?
(18)
A.Rachelhassomeproblemwithherhusband.
B.It'shardtoknowRachel'srealfeeling.
C.ThemanhasgotnochancetotalkwithRachel.
D.ThewomanknowswhatRachelisthinkingabout.
30.(35)
A.Thenewerthemusicis,thelongertimeitwilllast.
B.Itiseasyformusictogainapermanentstatus.
C.Goodmusicalwaysstandsthetestoftime.
D.Goodmusicneedn'tbetestedbytime.
31.(13)
A.Thegamehasbeencanceled.
B.Theirteamplayedverybadly.
C.Footballisherfavoritepastime.
D.She'sneverwatchedabettergame.
32.(26)
A.Youcangrowvegetablesvertically.
B.Youcanraiseplantsinaconfinedarea.
C.Youcanplantawidevarietyofplantstogether.
D.Youcanenjoythebeautifulscenery.
33.(19)
A.Askherbosstoraiseherpay.
B.Lookforamoresuitablejob.
C.Trytoswitchhourswithsomeoneelse.
D.Dotheextraworkwithoutcomplaining.
34.(25)
A.Shehadtogohome.
B.Shewastootiredtocontinue:
C.Shehadtofinishherschoolwork.
D.Shewasthirsty.
35.
【B5】
36.
【B8】
37.
【B7】
38.
【B9】
39.
【B10】
40.聽力原文:W:Well,howareyoudoing?
M:Fine.Thecomputersectioniscomingalongnicely.Ishouldbefinishedwithitbythisafternoon.
W:Oh,thatisgreat.But,Ineedtopullyouoffthecomputersforalittlewhileandputyouonsomethingelse.
M:Somethingelse?
W:Yeah,yeah.Listen,youknowaboutelectricity,don'tyou?
M:Well,asthatisthepowersourceformostcomputers,Idopossessarudimentaryknowledgeofitofcourse.
W:Oh,that'sgreat!That'sjustwhatIwantedtohear.
M:Uh,why?
W:Becauseofthis.
M:Themaincircuitbox?
W:That'sright.Noticesomethingoddaboutit?
M:Wellyes.Noneofthewiresappeartobeattached.
W:Nobodygetstotheheartofaproblemasquickasyou.Uptonow,we'vebeenpoweringtheplacewithagenerator,butit'stimeforthattostop.Iwantyoutofixthecircuitbox.
M:Fixit?
W:Yeah,youknow,attachthewires.
M:Un,amItounderstandthatyouwishmetowireyourbuilding?
W:No,no.Idon'twishyoutodoit.Iwantyoutodoit.Yougoteverythingyouneedhere:transformer,wire,andfuses.
M:WhileIdoknowsomethingaboutelectricalcurrent,Iamnotacertifiedelectrician.
W:DidIsayyouhadtobe?
M:Youdon'tunderstand.Thisjobrequirestheservicesofatrueprofessional.
(20)
A.Heisaprofessionalelectrician.
B.Hepossessesabasicknowledgeofelectricity.
C.Heknowsnothingaboutelectricity.
D.Electricityishismajor.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
Fromthispassage,welearnthatmodernleadershiptheories______.
A.arecontrarytoMr.Machiavelli'sideaofhardpower
B.stressthefunctionofhardpower
C.believethatpowershouldbeconcentrated
D.believethatcoercionandforceareuseless
42.
Traditionally,itisbelievedthatpeoplewithoutself-esteem______.
A.areusuallythetargetsoforganizedcrime
B.arelessviolentthanthosewithunrealisticallyhighself-esteem
C.aremorelikelytohurtotherstogainself-esteem
D.alwaysresorttoviolencewhentheirselfimageischallenged
43.
Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Theclimateofearthhasfluctuatedquiteabitoverthelast4.6billionyears.
B.Anincreaseintheearth'stemperaturewillhavemajorconsequencesforalllifeonthisplanet.
C.Theinformationwehavegotmakesusunabletoexplaintheglobalwarmingcompletely.
D.ThePleistocenebeganabout1.8millionyearsago.
44.
WhatwouldbethebestsolutiontotheMBAstudents?
45.
Theauthor'sattitudetowardstheprivatizationproposalis______.
A.impartialB.suspiciousC.neutralD.approval
46.
Theword"incompatible"inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans"______".
A.mutuallyunacceptabe
B.seeminglyincredible
C.hardlycomprehensible
D.extensivelyexistent
47.
Offering____________isthemostpowerfulstrategyadoptedbypersistentgrand-childlessparents.
48.
Bysaying"youdiditagain"(Para.7),theauthor'swifemeansthat______.
A.theauthorshouldhaveshownhispolitenessbypullingoutthechairforher
B.theauthorshouldnothavesatdownbeforeshedid
C.theauthorshouldnothavesatinthechairpulledoutbythewaitress
D.theauthorshouldhavewalkedbehindher
49.
【C8】
50.
Whichgroupofpeopleshouldchangetheirattitudetorecruitmentsoastohaveagreaterequalityinthe
51.
Itis______.thathasattractedsomanypeoplefromEasternEuropetoBritaintofindtheirjobthere?
A.statebenefits
B.worker-registrationscheme
C.theprospectofwork
D.unmentionedinthearticle
52.Imagineeatingeverythingdeliciousyouwant—withnoneofthefat.Thatwouldbegreat,wouldn'tit?
New"fakefat"productsap
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