2020年廣東番禺區(qū)初三畢業(yè)班下學(xué)期第一階段性訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)學(xué)科考試試題版無答案

2020年番禺區(qū)初三畢業(yè)班階段性訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試題筆試部分（滿分110分，時(shí)間120分鐘）一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從?15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeven1^SinceIwasateenager,I2thatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtolet3peopleknowyourfeelings.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,things4becomebad.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,nottalkingtothemdoesn,tsolveanything.Ifyoulook5theword“communication”inadictionary,itwillsay“theexchangeofideasandinformation.”6agoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit'sjustby7anote.Youhavetomakeyourparents8goodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou,lllistentowhattheysay,butaskthem9tolistentoyou.10awayonlymakesthesituationworse.Thisis1J example.Onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshefelt12wouldberudeofhertoasktogohomefirst.Asaresult,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentswereangryatfirst,butwhenSophieexplained13shewaslate,theyweren,tsomad.Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.Problemscanonly14withcommunication.Justremember， 15.likeSophie,s,tellyourparentshowyoufeel. yougetintoasituation1.A.toughB.tougherC.toughestD.tootough2.A.havelearntB.learntC.learnD.willlearn3.A.theothersB.anotherC.otherD.others4.A.mustB.willC.needtoD.oughtto5.A.inB.toC.upD.at6.A.KeptB.KeepC.KeepsD.Tokeep7.A.writingB.towriteC.writeD.writes8.A.feltB.feelC.feelsD.tofeel9.A.politeB.politenessC.politelyD.impolite10.A.WalkB.WalksC.WalkedD.Walking11.A.aB.theC.anD./12.A.theyB.itC.thisD.she13.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.what14.A.besolvedB.besolvingC.solveD.solved15.A.because二、完形填空（共B.before10小題；每小題1.5C.unless分，滿分15分）D.if閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從6并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。?25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，Myneighborisadoctor.Heandhiswifearesomeofthe16_peopleIhaveevermet.Afewyearsago,westartedthiskindof“favorwar”whereoneofuswoulddosomethingkindfortheother,suchas17thedrivewayorbuildingashed,andnexttimetheotherwould18totopitwithanotherfavor.Yesterdaymorning,itsnowedheavilyandIrememberedheshoveled鏟）mydrivewayforme.SoItookoutmyshovelandtookcareofbothourdrivewaysandsidewalksbecauseitwasmyturntodoafavor19.IttookawhilebutIfinisheditandgotintomycarforwork.ThatnightIgota20onmydoor,itwasmyneighbor.Heimmediatelyshookmyhandsandthankedmeforshovelinghisdrivewayandsidewalk,sothathewasabletogettoworkearlierand21 aboy.“AssoonasIstartedthecarearlythismorning,acallcamethroughthatayoungboyinourneighborhoodwasseriouslyill.22,mypartnerandIwereonlyabout2minutesaway,buttheclosestambulance10minutes,”addedhe.“Ayoungboygottolivehislifebecauseyoudidmethefavor.”Itwasn,ttoomuch23toshoveladriveway,butwhatIdidgotayoungboytoseehisfamilyagain,gobacktoschoolagainandlivehislifeagain.24favoristoosmall.Eventhesmallestfavorcanmakethebiggest25 .Onefavorwillalwaysbefollowedbyanother.16.A.nicestB.busiestC.richestD.happiest17.A.lookingforB.goingdownC.cleaningupD.walkingacross18.A.tryB.stopC.agreeD.refuse19.A.soonB.backC.againD.first20.A.noteB.kickC.giftD.knock21.A.metB.savedC.supportedD.encouraged22.A.FinallyB.ActuallyC.LuckilyD.Suddenly23.A.practiceB.troubleC.attentionD.experience24.A.NoB.AnyC.SomeD.Each25.A.choiceB.progressC.decisionD.difference三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從26?45各題所給的A、B、C和0項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（A）Onceuponatime,ahippolivedinarivernexttoabigtree.Oneday,abirdcameandnestedinthetree.Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvy（羨慕）thathecouldn,tthinkofanythingelse.Everydayhewouldthinkwhyhewasn,tborntobeabirdeventhoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewassoluckytobesobigandsuchagoodswimmer.Finallythehippomadeuphismindthathewouldcomeoutoftheriverclimbthetree,andstartsinging.However,whenhetriedtoclimbthetree,itwasveryclearthatthehippodidn,thavewings,norclawstoclimbwith.Realizingthathewouldneverclimbupthetree,heangrilyhitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingontheground.Thenhesteppedontotheleavesofthefallentree,andbegansinging.Unfortunately,hipposcan'tsing,either.Allthatcamefromhismouthwereterriblenoisesandwhentheotheranimalsheardthis,theyallcamearoundtomakefunofthehippo.Hewassoashamedbythis.Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain,andlookafterituntilitcompletelyrecovered.Thehippoenviedthebirdbecausethebird .A.hadwingstofly B. couldnestinthetreeC.wasgoodatbuildinganest D. couldsingverywellAfterthehipporealizedthathecouldn,tclimbthetree, A.hetriedtoclimbitagain B. hehitthetreeangrilyC.hesoonfeltashamedofhimself D. heranawayangrilyWhichofthefollowingisintherightorderaccordingtothepassage?Thehippomadegreateffortstoraisethetreeback.Thebirdcameandbuiltanestinthetree.Thebirdtoldthehippothathewasagoodswimmer.Theotheranimalslaughedatthehippo.Thehippotriedtoclimbthetree.A.b-c-e-d-a B.c-e-d-b-aC.b-d-c-e-aD.c-b-d-e-aAccordingtothispassage,wecaninferthatthehippowouldaftersuchanexperience.A.begoodatsinging B.notmakefriendswithotheranimalsC.stopenvyingthebird D.learnhowtoclimbtreesThebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“”.A.Thebirdthatcouldsingwell B.ThehippothatwasenviedC.Thebirdthatwishedtoswim D.Thehippothatwishedtosing（B）Pollutioninsidehomesandbuildingskillsmorethan4millionpeopleeachyear.Manypeopledieasaresultofbreathingsmokeorfromcookingoverwood-poweredorcoal-poweredstoves.Onewaytoreducethenumberofdeathsisthroughcookingequipmentpoweredbythesun.CrosbyMenzies,asolarpowerexpertinaSouthAfricancompany,describedhislatestsolarcookercalledthe“Sol-4”.“It,sfoursquaremetersofmirrors,sixtoeightmetersinlength.Itisquitealargecooker.”The“Sol-4”worksbyreflecting（反射）lightfromthesunofflargemirrors.Themirrorsdirect（把...對(duì)準(zhǔn)）thelightasacookingpan.Thenthelightheatsthepanwithsolarenergy.Withintwominutes,thepanishotenoughtocooksausagesandonions.Injustfourminutes,watercanbeboiled.Thatisasfastascookingwithnaturalgasorelectricity.Thecookerisalsomuch“friendlier”thanothermodelsbecausepeopledonothavetostandinthesuntouseit.Andpeoplecanpreparemealswithouthavingtocollectfirewoodorspendmoneyoncoal.Suchindividualswouldbelesslikelytohavebreathingillnessesfromharmfulsmoke.Atpresent,thecookeronlyworkswhenthesunisshining.Butengineersareworkingonawaytomakeitworkwithoutsunlight.Eachcookercostsabout$2,000,whichisalargeamountofmoneyformostAfricans.Tosolvethatproblem,CrosbyMenzieshascreatedanon-governmentalorganizationcalledSolarCookersforAfrica.Itplanstoraisemoneythroughdonationstoprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookingequipment.Thispassageprobablycomesfrom .A.amagazineB.astorybookC.aguidebookD.atextbookThe“Sol-4”ismainlyusedto.shortenthetimeofcookingreducethecostofmakingcookersraisemoneythroughdonationstohelpAfricanpeoplereducethenumberofdeathscausedbyharmfulsmokeTheunderlinedword“individuals”mostprobablyrefersto .A.cookersB.mirrors C.people D.expertsHowsooncanwaterbeboiledinthe“Sol-4”？A.Thatismuchfasterthancookingwithnaturalgas. B.Withintwominutes.C.Thatisasslowascookingwithelectricity. D.Inonlyfourminutes.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat .the“Sol-4"willbedesignedinasmallersizemoreAfricanscanusethesolarcookerinthefuturethe“Sol-4”isthefirstproductoftheSouthAfricancompanytheAfricangovernmentwillprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookers(C)YoungnovelistSuzanneToddhasjustwontheBestNewWriterPrizeforherfirstbook,Roadrunner.Theideaforthebookcamefromherowntravels-fouryearsagoshedecidedtogiveupherjobinabanktogoroundtheworldonherownforayear.“Iwastiredofdoingthesamethingeverydayandwantedtofindsomeexcitementbeforeitwastoolate,"shesays.“Itwasfungettingreadyforthetrip,andthinkingaboutallthethingsIwoulddo.Butwhenthedaycametoleave,Iwassuddenlyafraid,andIdidn,twanttogo.Ikeptthinking,whatamIdoing?What,swrongwithme?Ihavenojob,nomoney,andIamallbymyself!IfeltsoworriedsittingontheplanethatIwascountingtheweeksuntilIcouldcomeback!Butoncetheplanelanded,Irealizedhowexcitinglifewas,andhowluckyIwasabletodothis.Isawmanywonderfulthings,andinIndiaImetRichard,whoisnowmyhusband.”Backhome,shestartedwritingRoadrunner.ThisnovelisaboutTaraRoberts,whodecidestogiveupherjobandtravelroundtheworld,anditsoundslikeitisallatruestoryaboutSuzanne.“Taragoestothesameplacesasmeandfeelsthesameaboutthem,butIdon,thavehercrazywayofbehavingorgetintodangerasshedoes,"Suzanneexplains.Suzanne,ssecondbook,calledSailing,showsTaraindifferentfunnysituations,andunusuallyforasecondbook,isjustasenjoyableasthefirst.Thisisevenmoresurprisingwhenyouconsiderthatsincethebirthofherson,Suzannehashadtofindthetimeforwritingwhilelookingafterhim.“Ihavetoplanthingsbetternow,”shesays.Roadrunnerisgoingtobemadeintoafilm,athirdandfinalnovelaboutTaraisplanned,andSuzanneisstillonly29.Howdoesshefeelaboutherfuture?“Ijusttakethingsastheycome,”shesayswithasmile.36.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2refersto .A.givingupherjob B.travellingaroundtheworldC.meetingherhusband D.beingaworkerinabankInwhatwayareSuzanneandthecharacterofRoadrunnersimilar?A.Theyhavesimilartravelexperiences. B.Theyhavesimilarcharacters.C.Bothwritebooksabouttheirjourneys. D.Bothleaddangerouslives.HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutSuzanne,ssecondbookSailing?He,snotpleasedSuzannespentlesstimeonit.He,ssurprisedSuzannecanrepeathersuccess.He,snotinterestedinreadingmoreaboutthesameperson.He,spleasedshe,sincludedideasaboutchildreninit.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?SuzanneToddwasabankclerkaftergoingaroundtheworld.ThreenovelsaboutTaraareplannedandoneofthemhasfinished.IttellsussomebackgroundinformationaboutthebookRoadrunner.SuzanneToddwontheBestNewWriterPrizeforherfirstfilm.WhatkindofpersonisSuzanne?A.Sheisquietandshyanddoesn'ttakerisks.Shedoescrazythingsandgetsintodangeroussituations.Shelikestoplanthingsverycarefully.Sheishappyandenjoysthechallenge.(D)WelcometothePaintingCompetitionforWoodlandsStudents.TheInternationalAnti-DrugDaythisyeariscomingsoon.Inordertoraiseteenagers7awarenesstofightagainstdrugtaking,TheCityArtCouncilisgoingtoholdapaintingcompetitionforthestudentsinourcity.Studentswhowanttotakepartinthecompetitioncanhandintheirown2Dpaintingsineitherofthefollowingtwoways:★Eachschoolwillbeprovidedwithaboxforstudentstoputintheirpaintings.BoxeswillbepickedupbytheCityArtCouncilonThursday,June23rd,2020,beforetheendoftheschoolday.★PaintingscanbealsohandedinonFriday,June24th,from8:00amto10:00amattheWoodlandsArtHall(175RiversideStreet).Allpaintingsarerequiredtobe60cmwideby80cmlongorsmaller.Largersizeswillnotbeaccepted.Eachstudentcanonlyhandinonepainting.ThefinaldecisiononthecompetitionresultswillbemadeonJune26th,theAnti-DrugDay.ThenamelistofthewinnerswillbemadeknownonthewebsiteoftheCityArtCouncilonthesameday.AllwinningpaintingswillbeshowntothepublicattheCityYouthParkfromJune27thtilltheendofJuly.Prize:1stPrize(10students)=$300GiftCardeach2ndPrize(20students)=$200GiftCardeach3rdPrize(30students)=$100GiftCardeachForfurtherinformation:Visithttp://www.WoodlandsArtCorcall25698632StudentsinWoodlandscantakepartin heldbytheCityArtCouncil.A.apopmusicconcert B.asingingcompetitionC.apaintingcompetition D.aname-signingactivityThemainpurposeofthiscompetitionis toteachtheteenagerssomepaintingskillstotelltheteenagerstowalkawayfromdrugstoprovidetheteenagerwithsomeartknowledgetointroducethehistoryoftheAnti-DrugDaytotheteenagersThesizeofthepaintingslikewillNOTbeaccepted.A.40cmwideby60cmlong B.50cmwideby70cmlongC.60cmwideby80cmlong D.80cmwideby100cmlongThepubliccanenjoythewinningpaintings.A.attheCityYouthPark B.attheCityArtCouncilC.at175RiversideStreet D.attheWoodlandsArtHallWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?StudentsmustputtheirpaintingsintheschoolboxonJune24th.Eachstudentcantakepartinthecompetitionwithone3Dpainting.Studentscangetmoreinformationaboutthecompetitionintwoways.Eachofthesecondprizewinnersinthecompetitionwillget300dollars.第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀短文及文后A?E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入46?50各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。DearGrace,How,sitgoing?SorryIhaven,te-mailedyouforawhile!IknewIwasn,tfitandIwantedtogetsomeexercise.Butthatwasn,ttheonlyreasonwhyIdecidedtodoasport.Studentswhoplaysportsdobetteratschool.47.Exercisealsohelpslearningandmemory.ButIcouldn,tdecideonasport.First,48.IknewIcouldn'trunforverylongwithoutfeelingtired.Onthefirstday,Iwasabletorunforthefirsttenminutes,butthenIwassotiredthatIcouldn,tevenkicktheball.Then,49.It,sagreatsportthatexercisesthebodyandthemind.Youlearntofollowinstructioncarefullyanddowhatyouareaskedtodo.Thisistherightsportforme!50. IfeelsoconfidentthatIevensho