高考英語二輪復(fù)習題

高考英語二輪復(fù)習題型混合必做題（一）1.

Throughoutmodernhistory,perhapstherehasneverbeenascientistasiconic(偶像的)asStephenHawking.

Whetherhewaseducatingtheworldwithhisknowledgeoftheuniverse,ormakingfunof①_____________(he)inTVshows,itishardtoimaginewhattheworldwouldbelikewithoutHawking.

OnMarch14,2018,theBritishphysicistpassedawayinCambridge.Sincethen,manypeoplehaveexpressedtheircondolences(哀悼),includingBritishcomputerscientistTimBerners-Lee,

②_____________inventedtheWorldWideWeb.Hawkingwasaniconformanyreasons,buthewillbebestremembered

③_____________hisworkinthefieldofscience.

BuildingonGermanscientistAlbertEinstein'swork,Hawkingexplainedhisbeliefthatspace④_____________(start)withtheBigBang,andwillendwithblackholes.Besideshisworkinscience,healsomanaged⑤_____________(overcome)manydifficultiesinhispersonallife.While⑥_____________(study)atCambridgeUniversity,hewasdiagnosedwithmotorneurondisease(運動神經(jīng)元病)attheageof21.His⑦_____________(ill)lefthimparalyzedandhewastoldheonlyhadashorttimetolive.However,hewentonto

becomeoneofthe⑧_____________(great)mindstheworldhaseverknown.

Hawkingleftbehindagreatlegacy(遺產(chǎn)).HisbookABriefHistoryofTime:FromtheBigBangtoBlackHoles,which⑨_____________(publish)in1988,becameoneoftheworld'sbest-sellingsciencepublications.Hemaynolongerbewithus,

⑩_____________Hawkingwillcontinuetoinspiretheworldforgenerationstocome.Asheoncesaidhimself,"Lookupatthestarsandnotdownatyourfeet!"2.假定你是班長李華,你班英國交換生Tom在籃球比賽中意外受傷,請你代表全班給他寫封信,表示慰問。內(nèi)容包括:1.表達同情;2.安慰、鼓勵、幫助;3.表達祝福。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

Jatinandhisyounger

sister,Neha,livedwiththeirparentsinapoorneighborhood.Theirmotherwasverysickandtheirfatherwasstrugglingtofindajob,andtheyhadonlyalittlemoneywithwhichtobuyfood.Astheyhadnotpaidtherentforseveralmonths,thelandlordwasbreathingdowntheirnecks(盯著他們).

Oneday,JatintookNeha'sshoestoashoerepairmantobefixed,buthelostthemonthewayhome.Itwasn'tuntilhegothomethatherealizedhehadlosttheshoes.Hewasafraidthathisparentswouldbeangryanddisappointed,sohebeggedhissistertokeepitsecret.NehaagreedandthetwodecidedtoshareJatin'srunningshoes.Neha'sschoolhourswereinthemorning,soshewouldwearthemfirst.Afterschool,shewouldrushbackandgivethemtoJatin.Hecouldthenruntohisschool,whichbeganintheafternoon.Althoughheranasfastashecould,Jatinoftenarrivedlateandwaswarnedbytheschool.Alongdistanceracewasgoingtobeheldfortheboysinthecity.WhenJatinlearnedthatthethirdprizewasanewpairofshoes,hedecidedtotakepart.Heranhomeexcitedlyandpromisedhissisterthathewouldwinherthenewshoes.

Thedayofracearrived.Jatinhadastrongstart,buthalfwaythroughtheracehebegantogettiredandhislegsbegantoache.GettingmoreandmoreexhaustedhethoughtonlyofNehaandhispromisetoher.Dreamingofthenewshoeshewouldwinforhissistergavehimstrength,andhestayedrightbehindthetwofastestrunners,determinedtofinishthird.Suddenly,asthefinishlinedrewnear,anotherrunnercollided(碰撞)withJatinfrombehindandJatincrashedtotheground.Paragraph1:

Jatinlookedupandhesawtheotherboysrushingahead.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:

Filledwithpleasure,Jatinwalkedhomeinnotime.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析1.答案：himself;who;for;started;toovercome;studying;illness;greatest;waspublished;but/yet

解析：①考查代詞。根據(jù)語境,并結(jié)合從句的主語he可知,此處表示"在電視節(jié)目中拿(他)自己打趣",故填himself。②考查定語從句。空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞指人且空處在從句中作主語,故填who。③考查介詞。此處表示原因。berememberedfor...意為"因為……被銘記"。④考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,宇宙的開始發(fā)生在過去,故應(yīng)用一般過去時。⑤考查非謂語動詞。managetodosth.意為"設(shè)法做成某事",是常用搭配,故填toovercome。⑥考查非謂語動詞。此處的邏輯主語為he,與study之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故填studying。⑦考查名詞。根據(jù)空前的his可判斷空處應(yīng)填名詞illness。⑧考查形容詞的最高級。根據(jù)空前的冠詞the以及空后的"theworldhaseverknown"可知,空處應(yīng)填形容詞的最高級。⑨考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。由時間狀語in1988可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時;且ABriefHistoryofTime:FromtheBigBangtoBlackHolespublish之間是被動關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。⑩考查連詞。根據(jù)語境可知,前后分句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but/yet。2.答案：DearTom,Asamonitor,onbehalfofourclass,Iexpressourmostsincerepityandcaretoyou.Wearesorryaboutyouraccidentalinjury.Hearingthatyouhavebeendischargedfromthehospitalandarerecoveringwellathome,wefeelrelieved.Wearewillingtohelpyoumakeupthelessonsyouhavemissed,sodon’tworryaboutyourlessons.Ifthereisanythingthatwecandoforyou,pleaseletusknow.Thewholeclassmissesyouverymuch,hopingyouwillmakeafullrecoveryandgetbacksoon.Yourssincerely,?LiHua3.答案：Paragraph1:

Jatinlookedupandhesawtheotherboysrushingahead.Refusingtogiveupatthiscrucialpoint,Jatinclenchedhisteeth,jumpedtohisfeetandranasfastashecould.Finally,hewasthefourthonetodashacrossthefinishline.Jatincouldn'thelpsobbingatthethoughtoflettinghissisterdown.Butmuchtohissurprise,therunnerwhocollidedwithhimwasdisqualifiedforbreak