高中英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型詳解及

高中英語(yǔ)重申句型詳解及高中英語(yǔ)重申句型詳解及高中英語(yǔ)重申句型詳解及重申句型1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示重申。被重申的部分（平常是句子的主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）放在is／was的后邊，如被重申的是人，則后邊可用who，whom等代替。Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.重申主語(yǔ)：重申賓語(yǔ)：重申時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：重申地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)：（二）notuntil句型的重申句1、句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被重申部分+that+其他部分e.g.一般句：Hedidn’tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.重申句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但若是不是重申句型，till,until經(jīng)可否認(rèn)句了，that后邊的從句要用必然句，切勿再用否認(rèn)句了。（三）謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的重申

可通用；因?yàn)榫湫椭?/p>

Itis/wasnot

已1、Itis/wasthat構(gòu)造不能夠重申謂語(yǔ)，若是需要重申謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，用助動(dòng)詞e.g.Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.上周他確實(shí)給你寫(xiě)了信。2、注意：此種重申只用do/does和did，沒(méi)有其他形式；過(guò)去時(shí)用did

do/does或did。，后邊的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。（四）疑問(wèn)句的重申構(gòu)造：一般疑問(wèn)句：Is/Was+it+that+句子的其他部分（陳述語(yǔ)序）。簡(jiǎn)單的答語(yǔ)為：“Yes,itis/was.或“”No,itisn’t/wasn(1)----Was____thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?(Shanghai'97)----No,itwasn’t.A.ityouB.notyouC.youD.thatyourself(2)----"Wasn'titDrWangwhospoketoyoujustnow?-----_______.(Shanghai'96)A.Ididn'tknowhewas.B.Yes,itwas.C.No,hewasn't.D.Yes,hedid.(3)Wasitin1969________theAmericanastronautsucceeded________landingonthemoon?(Shanghai'95)A.when;onB.that;onC.when;inD.that;in

’t.（五）特別疑問(wèn)句：特別疑問(wèn)詞+is/was+it+that+句子的其他部分（陳述語(yǔ)序）。Eg:Wheredidyouseehercellphoneyesterday?Wherewasitthatyousawhercellphoneyesterday?（重申特別疑問(wèn)詞where）Howwillyougotovisithertomorrow?Howisitthatyouwillgotovisithertomorrow?（重申特別疑問(wèn)詞how）(4)Ireallydon’tknow_____Ihadmymoneystolen.AwhereisitthatBwhenitisthatCwhereitwasthat(5)____findmywallet,Tom?A.WheredidyouthatB.WherewasityouC.Wherehaveyou(6).Wherewasit________youfoundthelostchild?A.whoB.that

DitwaswherethatD.WherewasitthatyouC.whichD.what

C

D（六）從句的重申：Icamehomelatebecauseitwasraininghard.ItwasbecauseitwasraininghardthatIcamehomelate.(重申?duì)钫Z(yǔ)從句)（注意：被重申的原因狀語(yǔ)從句只能用

because引導(dǎo)，不能夠用

as或

since引導(dǎo))Whatyousaidreallymadeussad.Itwaswhatyousaidthatreallymadeussad.(重申主語(yǔ)從句)Itwaswheretherehadbeenatheatrethattheybuiltanewmodernschool

．他們是在從前曾有過(guò)一個(gè)劇場(chǎng)的地方建筑了一所新的現(xiàn)代化學(xué)校。(7)Itwashowtheyoungmanhadlearnedfiveforeignlanguages______attractedtheaudience'sinterest.A.sothatB.thatC.whatD.inwhich(8).ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently________Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so(9)_____thepeople____havebecomethemastersoftheircountry_____sciencecanreallyservethepeople.A.Itisonlywhen;that;whereBTheyare;/;whenC.Itisonlywhen;/;thatDItwaswhen;that;then二、重申句型的判斷把“It,be，that去”掉，若是節(jié)余部分句子構(gòu)造仍舊完滿(mǎn)（被重申部分要復(fù)原到原地點(diǎn)）句；若是句子不完滿(mǎn)，則不是重申句。如：

，那么這個(gè)句子就是重申1）①I(mǎi)tishewho/thatoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Itisonthehillsidethatweplanttreeseveryyear.Itwasbecauseofbadweatherthatthefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.(Shanghai2003,spring)分析：去掉Itis/was...that/who句子后構(gòu)造仍舊完滿(mǎn)，句意仍明確，都是重申句。④Itwas9o'clockwhenwecameback．我們回來(lái)時(shí)是九點(diǎn)鐘。⑤Itwas3hourssincewehadcomeback．我們回來(lái)已三個(gè)小時(shí)了。分析：在上面例句中若去掉Itwas...when/before/since等后，句子構(gòu)造就不完滿(mǎn)，所以不是重申句。2）①I(mǎi)twasatthetheatre_________Lincolnwasmurdered.Itwasthetheatre_________Lincolnwasmurdered.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.theoneItwasourteacher________didtheexperimentinthelablastnight.Itwastenyearsago________MissGaoreturnedtoChina.Itwas________hesaid______disappointedme.(Shanghai'99)A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;whatD.that;what⑤Itwasforthisreason________herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.(Shanghai2001,spring)A.whichB.whyC.thatD.how三、重申句型幾注意第一，我們按重申句的語(yǔ)序來(lái)總結(jié)重申句的五項(xiàng)注意：句首詞用“It，”不能夠用“This，”“That等”。2.be動(dòng)詞的形式是is或was，不能夠用復(fù)數(shù)形式

are

或

were。若原句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí)，則用is;若原句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用了過(guò)去時(shí)或過(guò)去達(dá)成時(shí)，則用Eg:（1)It___theChinesewomenthat___agreatroleinthesocialistconstruction.Ais;playsBare;playCis;playDare;plays

was.2)___alltheseexercises____allofuscandotomorrow.A.Itis;thatB.Itwas;thatCTheyare;whichDItwillbe;that被重申的部分若是是代詞，重申主語(yǔ)用主格，重申賓語(yǔ)用賓格。如：1）Itishimthat/who/whomImetinthestreetyesterday.2）ItisIwho/thatamwrong.4.連結(jié)詞一般用that，當(dāng)重申部分是人時(shí)，既可用that也可用who.特別注意當(dāng)重申部分語(yǔ)時(shí)，不能夠用when或where。Eg:ItwasonOct1st,1949thatPeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.Itwasatthegate________hetoldmethenews.(MET'88)A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when

是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或地點(diǎn)狀主謂一致問(wèn)題被重申的主語(yǔ)要和that后邊的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在數(shù)上保持一致。（8）ItisMarywhooften_____(help)mewithmyEnglish.9）ItisIthat____(be)againstyou.10）ItistheboystudentsofClassTwowho___(be)playingfootballontheplayground.11）ItisMrGreen,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren,that____inChinanow.AareBisCwasDwere(12)Itwasneitheryounorhethat___toblameforthemistake.6.notuntil構(gòu)造的重申：重申“notuntil引導(dǎo)”的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，要用“itis/wasnotuntil結(jié)that構(gòu),，”that陳述句語(yǔ)序。

后邊的句子要用必然式，且須用Eg:(13)Wedidnotgetoffthebusuntilitstopped.Itwasnotuntilitstoppedthatwegotoffthebus.(注意：重申該構(gòu)造時(shí)notuntil不能夠分開(kāi))(14)Itwasnotuntil1920___regularradiobroadcastbegan.(NMET95)A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since(15)Itwasnot____shetookoffherdarkglasses____Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.[1992]A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then(16)Itwas________backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn'tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn'tgo17）Itwasnotuntil________that________topreparehislessons.(Shanghai'91)A.didhisfathercomein;theboybeganB.hisfathercamein;theboybeganC.didhisfathercomein;didtheboybeginD.hisfathercameindidtheboybegin7.重申時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)與定語(yǔ)從句的差異：（18）Itwasin1921thatourPartywasfounded.(重申句式)（19）Itwas1921whenourPartywasfounded.(定語(yǔ)從句)(20)Itwasonthefarmthatwepractisedplantingcrops.=Wepractisedplantingcropsonthefarm.Itwasthefarmwherewelearnedalot.ItwasatthestreetcornerthatImetLucyyesterday.=ImetLucyatthestreetcorneryesterdayItwasthestreetcornerwhereImetLucyyesterday.(24)Wasitinthispalace________thelastemperordied?(MET88)A.thatB.inwhichC.inwhereD.which8.重申句型與主語(yǔ)從句的差異：重申句型能夠復(fù)原成正常語(yǔ)序的句子，也就是說(shuō)，重申句型中去掉

It

be

that

后，句子仍舊暢達(dá)，意義也仍舊完滿(mǎn)，可是沒(méi)有那么重申突出。而含主語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中的

it

是指示代詞，后邊多為系表構(gòu)造或被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。若是去掉Itbethat，句子就不暢達(dá)了。如：ItwasinthelabthatwastakenchargebyProfessorHarristhattheydidtheexperiment.（=TheydidtheexperimentinthelabthatwastakenchargebyProfessorHarris.）Itiscertainthatheishonestandmodest.很顯然，他是誠(chéng)實(shí)而謙遜的。ItisknowntoallthatpaperwasmadefirstinChina.盡人皆知，紙是中國(guó)人最早制造出來(lái)的。Ddo(does/did)引出重申句1.在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞從前（平常是現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)的句子，可用助動(dòng)詞do(does/did)形動(dòng)詞。Do(does/did)可譯成“確實(shí)”“確實(shí)”。Tomygreatjoy,,theplantdidlookexactlylikewhatwewerelookingfor.Hedoesworkhardandfinishthejobintime.

來(lái)重申動(dòng)詞

,這時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞須用原2.在必然的祈使句中，用動(dòng)詞do來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，可譯成“務(wù)必，必然，千萬(wàn)Docomeandseeussomeday.Dogivehermyregards.1.____shefirstheardofthemanreferredtoasaspecialist.(1990.1)AThatwasfromStephenBItwasStephenwhom

”CItwasfromStephenthatD.ItwasStephenthat2.WhenItrytounderstand____thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasoneexpect,itseemstomethattherearetwocauses.(1998.1)A.whyitdoesB.whatitdoesC.whatitisD.whyitis3.Itwas______thenextmorningthatIbegantothinkaboutwhereIwasgoing.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.notuntil4.It______herbrother______shewillborrowthemoney.A.isfromthatB.isfromwhoC.iswhomD.isthat重申句型易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)ItwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguideA.wasthemountainclimberrescuedC.whenthemountainclimberwasrescued歷年相關(guān)重申句的考題：

.B.thatthemountainclimberwasrescuedD.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued1.(09江西)27.Itwas_____hecamebankfromAfrica_________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;thenB.not;untilC.notuntil;thatD.only;when2.(09浙江卷)4.——I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.——Well,maybeisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A..thisB.thatC.thereD.it3.（09全國(guó)2卷）17.Itisoftenthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid4.（09浙江）7．－I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.Well,maybe_____isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it考點(diǎn)1、重申部分從短語(yǔ)向句子過(guò)渡。Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay________matt