八年級上學期期末英語試卷(含答案)

八年級上學期期末英語試卷(含答案）一、單項選擇1.Thereis_____riveratthefootofthemountain（山）._____riverisdangerous. A.a;A B.a;TheC.the;TheD.the;A2.Therewasa_____rainyesterdayevening.Itrained________. A.heavy;heavily B.heavy;heavy C.heavily;heavily D.heavily;heavy3.Themooncakeswithnutsare______thantheoneswithmeat. A.muchdelicious B.alotdelicious C.muchmoredelicious D.muchdeliciouser4.---TherewassomethingwrongwithmyTVset.Canyoumendit? ---Letmesee.IthinkIcan_______. A.putrightit B.helpit C.mendtoyou D.putitright5.Myfathergoes_____aftersupper.Healsotakessomeother_____. A.towalk;exercises B.forawalk;exercise C.toawalk;exercises D.forwalk;exercise6.LiMingenjoys_____Englisheverymorning.Heisgood____English. A.toread;at B.toread;for C.reading;for D.reading;at7._____endofMay,wewillfinish_____lessons. A.Atthe;tolearn B.At;learning C.Atthe;learning D.At;tolearn8.Inthefieldseverything_____togrow. A.begin B.begins C.arebeginning D.isbeginning9.JimknowsthewayAustraliansspeak,_____he? A.don’t B.does C.doesn’t D.isn’t10._____heavysnow!I’mafraidyoucan’tgoroller-skatingoutside. A.Whata B.How C.Whatever D.Howa11.WhenBecky____afterschool,shesawherparentsintheliving-room. A.gotohome B.gotoschool C.gothome D.gotschool12.Iknowit’salsoverydrythere,_____? A.don’tI B.isn’tit C.isit D.DoI13.You’dbetter_____yourhomeworkonSunday,andbringitnextMonday. A.finishes B.finish C.tofinish D.finishing14.Myuncle,MichealWilson,___meetingeveryday. A.have B.ishaving C.had D.has15.Eatingalotof_____andvegetables______foryourhealth. A.fruit;isgood B.fruits;arewell C.fruits;aregood D.fruit;arewell16.—___dayisittoday?—It’s________. A.What;tomorrow B.What;Wednesday C.Which;Wednesday D.What’s;Wednesday17.I’m___dutytoday.Imustcleantheclassroom_____school. A.after;on B.in;before C.on;after D.for;in18.Marchis_____monthoftheyear. A.three B.third C.thethird D.athird19.—______Englishcanyouspeak?—Onlyalittle. A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Which D.What20.---_________areyoulateforschool?---Never. A.Howfar B.HowlongC.Howoften D.Howmany二、完形填空Thewintervacationiscoming.Howdoyoumakeyourvacation__1__fromyourschoollife?Hereissome__2__foryou.Maybeitcanhelpyoulearnwhileyouhavefun!Youcangotovisit___3___.Thereyoucanseealotofinterestingandvaluablethings,suchasworksofartorhistoricalitems.Thatwillhelpyoulearnmorehistory___4__yourcountry.Readinginthe___5__isalsoagoodchoice.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofbooksthere.YoucanreadlotsofEnglishstorybooks.Itis__6__foryourEnglishlearning.Travelingwithyour___7__isalsoexciting!Also,youcandomanyoutdooractivities,suchasclimbingthemountain,goingtothebeach.Butyoushouldalwaystellyourparents___8___doinganyofthesethings.Itisagoodideatomakeavacationbook.Youcanwrite___9___inthevacationbook:whatyouwanttodoforyourvacationandwhatyouseeduringyourvacation.Youcanalsodrawsomethingyoulikemostonyourvacationtomakeitmoreinteresting.Whenanewtermbegins,youcan___10__itwithyoutoshareyourexperiencewithyourfriends.1.A.same B.different C.easy D.hard2.A.reason B.advice C.answer D.problem3.A.stores B.hospitals C.museums D.places4.A.on B.about C.in D.at5.A.home B.library C.school D.shop6.A.helpful B.bad C.easy D.difficult7.A.friends B.parents C.mother D.father8.A.after B.when C.before D.because9.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.anotherthing10.A.bring B.take C.talk D.tell三、閱讀理解AYOUTHCLUB

Forunder17sandover12s!

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NoSmoking!1.Whencanyougototheclub?A.10am,Friday. B.7pm,Monday.C.12pm,Sunday. D.10pm,Saturday.2.Whocanjointheclub?A.LiPing,a10-year-oldboy. B.Amy,a15-year-oldgirl.C.George,asmoker. D.Fanny,aUniversityprofessor(教授)3.Tojointheclub,howmuchshouldyoupayeverymonth?A.10dollars. B.20dollars. C.30dollars. D.40dollars.4.Whatcanyoudointhisclub?A.Playingchess. B.Playingbaseball.C.Dancing. D.LearningEnglish.5.Whatisthetelephonenumberoftheclub?A.44963157. B.46875273. C.49638527. D.46938257.B Thousandsyearsagomuchofourearthwascoveredwithblocks（塊）ofice.Theseiceblockswereastallashighbuildingsinmoderncities.Mostoftheicewasinthenorthern（北方的）partoftheworld. Thentheiceblocksstartedtomovesouth.Coldandraincamewiththeice.Animalsandpeoplehadtomove. Atlast,theicebegantomelt（融化）.Afterhalfamillionyears,mostofithadmelted.Morethanhalfoftheearthbecamecoveredwithwater.Theclimatebecamemuchwarmer.Thingsbegantogrow.Theearthbegantolookthewayitlookstoday.6.thousandsofyearsagoourearthwasvery_________________. A.warm B.hot C.cool D.cold7.Whatdidanimalsandpeopletrytodowhentheiceblocksmovedmouth? A.theytriedtostopthemmoving. B.Theytriedtomeltthem. C.Theytriedtostayaheadofthem. D.Theytriedtomovebehindthem.8.Themeltingicemaybehelpedtoform_____________. A.mountainsandvalleys B.thesun,themoonandtheearth C.citiesandcountries D.seas,lakesandrivers9.Theunderlinedword“climate”means_______________. A.thefreezingice B.theweatheroftheyear C.themovingoftheiceblocks D.aplantorananimal10.WhichofthesethingsmaybehappenedbecausetheIceAgeended? a.Forestsgrew b.Foodbecamehardertofind c.Fishingbecameeasier d.Thetemperaturedropped. A.a;b B.b;d C.c;d D.a;cC左欄是5個人的情況描述，右欄是7個相關(guān)的信息，請為每個人選擇合適的信息。11.Billlikeseatingpizza,

Butheonlylikesthepizzawithmeat.

12.PizzaisElisa’s

favorite,butshedoesnotlikemeatatall.

13.It’sthefirsttimethatAndrewhasbeentoBeijing.HewantstotasteBeijing’sspecialfood.

14.Maxlikesnoodles,especiallyspaghetti.

15.MartinhasnevereatenJapanesefood.Hewantstotasteit.A.KFC:Theworld’smostpopularchildrenrestaurantchain.

B.MeatPizza:Sixkindsof,Italianmeatsausage,ham,beefandpork.

C.VegetablePizza:Freshmushrooms(蘑菇),redonions,tomatoesandblackolives(橄欖).

D.McDonald’s:Theworld’slargestchainoffast-foodrestaurants.Primarilysellinghamburgers,chicken,Frenchfries,milkshakesandsoftdrinks.

E.PekingDuck:PekingRoastDuckBeijing’smostfamousdish.

F.JapaneseRestaurant:Japanesefoodincludingsushi,etc.Healthyfood.

G.Pasta:Italiannoodles.Atypeoffoodmadefromtheflour(面粉）ofcertaingrainsmixedwithwaterandeggs.D用適當?shù)脑~完成這篇短文，每個空格只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。ThisSundayisMother’sDay.ForLucyandAndy,it’sthe__16__importantday.They___17___todosomethingnicetomaketheir

dearmother,Mrs.Green___18____TheirmotherhasdonealotforbothLucyandAndy.Shespendsalmostallhertimedoinghouseworkand___19____goodcareofthem,Sheisnotonlya____20___,butalsoateacherandafriend.

Mrs.Green____21____togotoeveningclassestwoyearsago,___22___shefeltitwasdifficultforhertohelpherchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.Butthesedaysshecan’tsee___23___whenshereads.Lucysaysthebestpresentforhermotherisapairof___24__.AndAndythinksthatisagood___25___.四、任務型閱讀請仔細閱讀下面的短文，讀后按信息表中項目要求，填寫下面的表格。Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareworryingabouttheirhealth.Buthowtokeephealthy?Differentpeoplemaygivedifferentanswerstothisquestion.Inmyopinion,itisimportanttodothefollowing.First,weshouldtakeexerciseeveryday.Plentyofexercisehelpsusbuildastrongbodyandmakesusworkbetter.Thatiswhymoreandmorepeoplearebecomingactiveindifferentkindsofsportsandexercises.Inmorningmanypeoplegetupearlyandtakeexercise.Somepracticerunningwhileotherswalkordancetomusic.Intheafternoon,therearealsomanypeopledoingsports.Someplaybasketballorvolleyball,othersplayfootballorbadminton.Second,haveahealthydiet.Over-eatortoolittlefoodisverybadforourhealth.Weshouldnoteattoomuchortoolittleforeverymeal.Weshouldeathealthyfood,suchasallsortsofgrain,greenvegetableandfruit.Third,giveupbadhabitslikesmokinganddrinking.Becausetheyarealsobadforpeople’shealth.Allabovearemythoughtsaboutkeepinghealthy.Ifwecandoasthem,wewillbecomehealthierandstronger.InformationCardTakingexercisecanhelpusbuild1.____andmakeusworkbetter.2._____anddrinkingarebadhabits.Eating3.______________foronemealisbadforourhealth.4.__________,ahealthydietandgoodhabitsareimportantforhealth.Thewritergivesus5.________piecesofadviceonhowtokeephealthy.五、看圖寫短文： 根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容寫一篇約70個詞的短文。要求內(nèi)容完整，語句通順，符合語法。

參考答案及解析一、1—5BACDB6—10DCBCA11—15CBBDA16—20BCCBC二、1-5BBCBB6-10AACBB1.B結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，讓你的假期生活不同于學校生活。故選B。2.B聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，這兒有一些建議給你。故選B。3.C聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，你可以去參觀博物館。故選C。4.B結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，關(guān)于你的國家的歷史。故選B。5.B結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，在圖書館讀書也是一個不錯的選擇。故選B。6.A結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，對你的英語學習有幫助。故選A。7.A聯(lián)系本段描述，可知此處指的是和朋友出去旅行。故選A。8.C結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，在做這些事情之前，告