43江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)2021屆九年級上學期期中考試英語試題

【建鄴區(qū)英語】2020九上期中考試試卷一、聽力部分（20120分）略二、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AfterreadingthenovelIsland,Maryhasmore thanbeforebecauseofthemaincharacter,braveJim.courage B.wealth C.luck D.humor.Eric Jackislisteningtothereportbecausetheyarebothinterestedinitverymuch.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalsoWhenIgotthewell-paidjobinHuawei,myfriendswerealittlegreenwith .purity B.envy C.wisdom D.poweravoidtrafficaccidents,adrivercan’tbe carefulwhiledrivingontheroad.so B.very C.quite D.too---maymisstheschoolbus.---Lastnighthe _latetowritethereport.stayedup B.putup C.gotup D.dressedupdon’twinrespectbyshowing youare,butwhatyou’reabletodo.when B.where C.how D.who---Mum,whencanwegotowatchthevolleyballmatchinthesportscentre?---Notuntilthehomework tomorrow.willbefinished B.isfinished C.wasfinished D.hasfinishedMyAmericanfriendSamisinterestedinNanjingverymuch.Hewonders .whobuilttheancientcitywallswhenwasthePresidentialPalacebuilthowlongistheNanjingRiverBridgethatNanjinghasalonghistory---Althoughmygrandmaiseightyyearsold,sheisalwaysinthepink.---Becauseshehasabalanceddietandlikesexercise.Theunderlinedphrase“inthepink”means“ ”.patient B.organized C.generous D.healthy---I’minabadmood.knowIfailedinthisexam.--- .Abadgradedoesn’tmeanyou’renotJuststudyharder.Forgetit B.Nevermind C.Cheerup D.Don’tmentionit三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AWhydoIwanttogotocollege?Noonehaseveraskedme_31question.ButIhaveaskedmyselfmanytimes.Ihave32awholevarietyofreasons.TheimportantreasonisthatIwanttobeabetterman.Manythingsmakehumanbeingsdifferentfromorbetterthanorevensuperiortoanimals.havenodifficulty 33 themostimportantthingsiseducation.34Iwanttobeafullydevelopedman,Imustgetawell-roundededucation.Iknowonecangeteducatedinmanyways,butcollegesanduniversitiesare35thebestplacestoteachmehowtoeducatemyself.OnlywhenIamwell-educated,willIbeabetterhumanbeingandfitinto31.A.suchB.soC.veryD.quite32.A.comeupwithB.agreedwithC.beenangrywithD.catchupwith33.A.findoutB.tofindoutC.findingoutD.foundoutA.A.betweenB.UnlessB.amongC.UntilC.insideD.WhetherD.outsideBtogoonbutdon’thaveenoughmoneyforluxury(豪華的)hotelsand 36 trips?Backpackingmightbeyourbestoption.Backpackingisacheapwaytotravelthatalso 37 arichoutdoorexperience.Studentsandyoungadultswhodon’thavemuchmoneyoftendoit.Itiscalledbackpackinginsteadofusingasuitcase(手提箱), 38 peopleputalltheirthingsinalargebackpack,includingclothes,tentsandfood.Youcanliterally(真正地) 39 everythingyouneedonyourback.ThemostpopularplacesforbackpackingareSoutheastAsiaandSouthAmerica.Thesecountriesaren’tveryexpensiveandarealsowarmformostoftheyear.Backpackerscanenjoymoredaylighthoursandfeelmore 40 tripsintheseplaces.IndiaandAustraliaarealsogood 41 .

duringtheirSometimes,backpackingcanbe42.mightwalkonaless-traveledtrailandgetintotrouble.Therefore,importantto43yourtripwellbeforeyoustartandmakesuretotellfriendsorfamilymembersaboutyourplans.isagoodideatotravelwithfriendswhohavebackpackingknowledge.Backpacking,44,ismuchmorethanaholiday---foryoungpeopleinEurope,itisseenasawayoflearningabouttheworld.Backpackersoftentravelaloneformanymonths,asitisseenasanadventureandchallenge.45findingnewwords,backpacking,peopleisallabout“findingyourself”.36.A.expensiveB.cheapC.convenientD.famous37.A.takesB.offersC.getsD.needs38.A.thoughB.whenC.soD.because39.A.buyB.useC.findD.carry40.A.interestedB.comfortableC.humorousD.surprised41.A.choicesB.marketsC.partnersD.goals42.A.inspiringB.expensiveC.dangerousD.funny43.A.practiceB.rememberC.planD.make44.A.infactB.intheendC.asaresultD.forexample45.A.OverB.ByC.WithD.Beyond四、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。AWhereisthesale?InWildwoodMall. B.Inthecitypark.C.AtSaskatoonSchool. D.InShopper’sDrugMart.WhattimewillthesalestartonSaturday?At9:00am. B.At9:30am.C.At10:00am. D.At8:30am.Howcanpeoplegetmoreinformationaboutthesale?Sendanemail. B.itswebsite.C.Call831-457. D.Leaveamessage.Whatdoweknowfromtheposter?ThesaletakesplaceeveryDonationsforthesalearealsowelcome.Somefamoussingerswillperformatthesale.Thesaleisorganizedbymiddleschoolteachers.BOneofthegreatthingsaboutlivinginChinaishowconvenient(方便的)itistotraveltodifferentplaces,eitherwithinacityoracrossthewholecountry.Chinaisespeciallyfamousforitshigh-speedtrains,whichareamongthemostadvanced(先進的)intheworld.BeingfromtheUK,I’dneverbeenonabullettrain(動車)beforeIcametoChina,asmycountryhasnohigh-speedrailservice.Andasafanoftechnology,Iwasexcitedtotakeahigh-speedtraininChinaformyself.ThefirsttimeItookabullettrainwaswhenItraveledfromBeijingtoinHunanprovinceforSpringFestival.AfterIpassedthroughsecurity(安檢),Isteppedontothetrain,whichlookedlikesomethingfromthefuture.OnUKtrains,thereisn’tmuchroomtomoveaboutinyourseat.ThisiswhyIwassurprisedbyallthespacethatpassengersonChinesetrainshave,eveninsecondclass.Oncethejourneybegan,itwasstrangetohearaboutfivedifferentmoviesbeingplayedthroughpeople’sphonesandcomputers.IntheUK,mostpeopledon’tevenanswerphonecallsonatrain,astheydon’twanttodisturbotherpassengers.ButatleastIhadachancetopracticemyChineselisteningskillsduringthattrainridetoYueyang,Isuppose.Backhome,trainsarefamousforbeinglateorevencanceled.Andifatraindoesshowup,it’salmostimpossibletofindaseatonitduringrushhour.Somestationsdon’tevenhavesecurity,meaningyoucanjustgetonandoffanytrainyoulike,andbuyyourticketonceyou’reonthere.InChina,however,thingsarealotmoreefficient(高效的).Andbecauseeveryonehastheirownseat,there’snoneedtorushonceyourtrainarrives.Indeed,onceyourjourneybegins,youcanjustsitbackandenjoythebeautifulviewsthroughthewindow.IarrivedinYueyangsafelyandontime.AndasIleftthestation,Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthatthissimpletrainjourneysummedupthetalent,intelligence,hardworkandefficiencyofChinesepeople.Whatwastheauthor’sfirstimpressionofhigh-speedtrainsinChina?Tidy B.Safe C.Advanced D.CrowdedWhatmadetheauthoruncomfortableonhisfirsthigh-speedtraintrip?Theserviceonthetrainwasterrible.TheinternetconnectionwasveryTherewasnotenoughspaceforhimonthetrain.Somenoisewasheardfromphonesandcomputers.ComparedwithtrainsintheUK,high-speedtrainsinChina .areoftenlateorcanceled B.havefewersecuritymeasuresC.aremoreefficientandconvenient D.arecheaperandmorecomfortableCWhentheleavesbegintochangetheircolorsandthebirdsheadsouth,weknowtheseasonisstartingtochange.OnSept7comesWhiteDew(白露),the15thsolarterm(節(jié)氣)oftheyea.Itindicates(標志著)thebeginningofthecoolautumn.Asthetemperaturefalls,whitedewisoftenseenonthegrassandtreesatnight.Forwritersandpoets,autumnisadifficultseasontodescribe.It’stheendofthesummer,andthereforealittlesad.Thedaysseemtogetshorter,andwhenyouwakeinthemorning,there’smist(薄霧)andit’scooler.Winterisjustaroundthecorner.AmericanwriterErnestHemingwaywroteinhisbookAMoveableFeast(流動的盛宴》),“Youexpectedtobesadinthefall.Partofyoudiedeachyearwhentheleavesfellfromthetreesandtheirbrancheswerebare(光禿禿的)againstthewindandthecold,wintrylight.”Butontheotherhand,autumnhasitsgoodside.Therearesomanychangesatthistimeofyear,suchasthecolorfulleavesandcoolernights.FrenchwriterAlbertCamuseventhoughtautumnwasasecondspring,“wheneveryleafisaflower.”ThisviewisalsofoundinthemostfamousautumnpoeminEnglishliterature.ToAutumnbyJohnKeats.Inthatpoem,Keatssaysthatautumnhasitsownsongs,justlikespring.Anotherthemeofthisseasoniswisdom.Thearrivalofautumnisthoughttobesimilartoapersonbecomingmature(成熟的).ThegreatIrishpoetW.B.YeatsusedthisideainhispoemTheWildSwansatCoole(《庫爾的野天鵝》)writingaboutthechangingseasonsinCooleParkinthewestofIreland.Seeingandcounting59swans,heremembersfirstmakingthecountasayoungman.Seeingtheswansdothesamethingforallthoseyears,he’sremindedthateventhoughwegetolder,ourheartsalwaysstaythesameage.WhatcanweknowaboutWhiteDewfromthepassage?standsfortheendoftheautumn.Itisoftendislikedbywritersandpoets.iswhenthetemperaturebeginstodrop.isthetimeofyearwiththemostrainfall.AMoveableFeastwasmentionedto presentthesadpartofautumn.showthatwinterwillcomesoon.pointoutthatautumnisverycold.expresssadnessabouttheendoflife.Whatdoes“thisidea”inthelastparagraphreferto?Natureisfullofimagination.Autumnisrelatedtogrowth.canalwaysstayyoungatheart.Autumnisanimportantseasonforwriters.thepassagemainlyabout?WhatWhiteDewis.Whyautumnisasadseason.Whenautumnbegins.Howfamouswritersdescribeautumn.DHowcanyouchangenegative(負面的)thoughts?Manypeoplesuggestthinkingofsomethingbrightandhappy.However,scientistsfromQueen’sUniversityinCanadasaidthattheremightbeanotherway:bywalkinglikeahappyperson.“Itisnotsurprisingthatourmoodandthewaywefeelaffectshowwewalk,butwewanttoseewhetherthewaywemovealsoaffectshowwefeel,“explainedNikolaustheleadscientist,toTheIndependent.Scientistsbelievethatthewaywerememberemotionalmessagesisaffectedbyourmood.Thosewhofeelsadremembernegativeinformationfarmoreeasilythanpositive(積極的)messages,especiallywhentheinformationisaboutthem.Inordertoprovethis,andhisteamwatched47peoplewalkingonthetreadmill(跑步機)bycameras.Halfofthepeoplewereencouragedtomimic(模仿)adepressivewalkingstyle,whiletheothermovedlikeahappyperson.speedwaskeptequalforbothgroups.Meanwhile,thescientistsreadoutalistofpositiveandnegativewords,askingpeopletodecidewhetherornotworddescribedthemwell.Afterwards,peoplewereaskedtoreciteasmanywordsastheycouldremember.Asexpected,thosewhohadbeenmimickingadepressedwalkrecalledmorenegativewordsthanthosethathadbeenwalkinginahappymanner.Thisshowsthatourwalkinfluencesthewayweprocessinformation.Andthescientistsbelievethatusingahappywalkingstylecouldhelptreatmentfordepression.ScientistsfromUniversityprovedwecanchangenegativethoughtsby walkinglikeahappyperson.hangingoutwiththeirfriends.thinkingaboutahappyperson.rememberingemotionalmessages.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“depressive“meaninParagraph4?energeticunhappypeacefulactiveWhatdoweknowabouttest?Scientistshadinterviewswith47people.47peoplewereaskedtowalkatdifferentspeeds.47peoplerecitedthewordstheycouldrememberafterwalking.Scientistsasked47peopletotellhowtheyfeltaboutalistofwords.Accordingtothethescientists’findingscanhelp dealwithmemorylossimproveactingskillstreatdepressedpatientsencouragepeopletoexercise非選擇題(共60分)五、填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)61—65的相應橫線上。Amyoften (懷疑whetheritisnecessarytospendsomuchtimeonhomework.Histeachersarefullof (表揚fortheprogressheismaking.MyclassmateAndyhasbeen (缺席fromschoolforaweekbecauseofhisillness.canenjoyallthewatersports,or (僅僅lieonthebeach.canaskforhelp (無論何時)youneedit.根據(jù)句子意思用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標66—70的相應橫線上。Mike’sgrandmalookssoyoungthatitishardtoimaginesheisinher (ninety).IthinkthebookTheLittlePrinceissowonderfulthatit’sworth (read)oncemore.WhenweshopontheInternet,weshouldbecarefulwithour (person)information.Keepingstressto (you)maymakeyoufeelworse,Manypeopleareusedtoexpressingtheir (think)andfeelingsonMoments.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下列方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使對話內(nèi)容完整正held Where including held Where including activities tookpartinTom:Amy,doyouknowWorldBookDay?Amy:OfcourseIdo.celebratedonApril23everyyearIreallyenjoyedtheonlineknowledge-sharing 71 thisTom:Soundsgreat!Canyoutellmemore?Amy:Therewereaseriesofevents 72 bytheNationalLibraryofChina.Writersofsomerecommendedbooks 73 _theeventstoexchangeviewsandsharetheirideaswiththereaders.74 canIfindmoreinformation?Amy:canfindmoreinformationonitsaccount, 75 libraryresources,meetingsandreadingevents.Tom:Thanksalot.六、閱讀填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)76-85小題的空格里76-85的相應橫線上。1個單詞。Campingisoneofthebestrecreational(娛樂的)activitiesforallagesallovertheworld.Studieshaveshownthathumanswanttoconnectwiththenaturalworldbybeingaroundplants,wilderness,andtheseasandtheycangetpleasureandamusementfromit.Eachpersongainssomethingdifferentfromtheexperience.Campingisoneofthebestwaystocloselyconnectedwithyourfamily.Ifabusyworkscheduleisleavingyouwithlittletimeforyourfamilymembers,aweekendcampingtripistheperfectanswer.Withnotelevision,computersandcellphonestoserveasdistractions(分心的事物),activities,suchassettingupcamps,fishingandcooking,willhaveeveryonespendqualitytimetogether.Goingcampingispossiblyyourcheapestholidaychoice.Moneyspentonairlineticketsandhotelroomscanbereplacedbysmalleramountsspentondrivingtoyourcampingsiteandreusablecampingequipment(裝備).Forthoseonbudgetvacations,campingequipmentwillensurethatthecostofyourcampingtripwillstaylow.Acampingtripdoesnotrequiremuchprevious(過早的)planning.Acampingtripcanbeforonenight,aweekend,aweekormore.Forashorttrip,aneveningtocollectallthethingsyouneedwillbeenough.Foratripclosetonature,youcandrivetothenearestcampinggroundandspendthenightthere.Allyouneedisfood(whichcouldbeintheformofsandwiches),waterandasleepingbag.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesoftakingyourkidscampingisthattheywilllovenaturelittlebylittle.Youwillbeconfidentofraisingresponsibleandcaringchildren,whowillleavetheplanetinbettershape.Theywillalsopickupbasicsurvivalskillsandcreatelastingmemories.Ifyouareanaturelover,youcanrevelin(陶醉于)thebeautifuloutdoorsandenjoyquietness.Thefreshairandexercisethatacampingtripoffersyouwillbenefityou.Apartfromhikesandrowing,eveneverydaytaskslikecollectingwoodprovideagreatworkout.Aweeklyormonthlycampingtripwillnotonlyrefreshyourmind,butalsodoyourbodyloadsofgood.TitleLet’sgocampingTitleLet’sgocampingThemeCampingis 76 amongpeopleallovertheworld. 77 ofcampingFamilytimeFamilymemberscanspendtimetogetherandbuildastrong 78 withoneanother.Beingcost-effective●Campingequipmentissocheapthatcanbeused 79 .●Drivingtothedestinationcan 80 youmuchImmediatechoice81 makeaplanseveraldaysorweeks●Ittakes 82 timeforyoutoprepareyourthingsforashorttripthantravellingBeing 83 tonaturewillgetmuch 84 oftakingcareofthechildren.●Kidswillalsolearnsomebasicskillsabouthowto 85 outdoors●Youwillhaveachancetobealoneandenjoyquietness.GoodforhealthYouwillbenefitalotfromacampingtripandstayhealthymentallyandphysically.86-95的相應位置上。InthecafeteriaatHengyangNo1MiddleSchoolinHunanprovince,newbanners(條幅)areputup.“Whoknowsthateachbowlofriceisthefruitofhardtoil?(誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦)”?！癈learyourplate;r _86 towastefood.”Thisispartofanationwidecampaign(運動)tocutdownoffoodwasteinChina.Thecafeteria’smanager(管理者)toldHengyangNewsthattheyu87towaste100kgoffoodeveryButthisamounthasd88by75percent,asstudentsareaskedtotakejusttheamountoffoodtheyneed.ManyrestaurantsinCh