初中英語-Module 2 unit2 They have seen the Pyramids.教學(xué)課件設(shè)計

Unit2TheyhaveseenthePyramids.Module2Haveyou….?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.Hashe/she…?

Yes,he/shehas.

No,he/shehasn’t.Workinpairs.visitedtheWhiteHousewashyourteethwashedyourteethHaveyou….?

Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.Haveyou….?

Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.rideahorseriddenahorse

read

thebookHasshe…?Havethey…?hadPizzalistened

tothemusicHasshe…?

Askandanswerthequestions.WhichinterestingplacesinChinahaveyouvisited?HaveyoueverseentheGreatWall?Haveyouevervisitedanothercountry?Lookatthephotoanddiscusswhatitshowsandwhereitis.thePyramidsEgypt胡夫金字塔埃及金字塔景觀圖(16張)世界上最大的金字塔，是第四王朝第二個國王胡夫的陵墓，建于公元前2690年左右。在1888年巴黎建筑起埃菲爾鐵塔以前，它一直是世界上最高的建筑物。原高146.5米，因年久風(fēng)化，頂端剝落10米，現(xiàn)高136.5米；底座每邊長230多米，現(xiàn)長220米，三角面斜度52度，塔底面積52900平方米；塔身由230萬塊石頭砌成，每塊石頭平均重2.5噸，最大的重達(dá)160噸；有學(xué)者估計，如果用火車裝運(yùn)金字塔的石料，大約要用60萬節(jié)車皮；如果把這些石頭鑿碎，鋪成一條一尺寬的道路，大約可以繞地球一周。據(jù)說，10萬人用了30年的時間才得以建成。該金字塔內(nèi)部的通道對外開放，該通道設(shè)計精巧，計算精密，令世人贊嘆。[2]

NearthemoderncityofCairoliesthelargestandmostimposingconcentrationofpyramidsintheworld,thoseoftheGizaPlateau.Built4,000yearsago,thethreegreatpyramidsatGiza,intheEgyptiandesert,remainthemostcolossalbuildingseverconstructed.

Inordertobuildthegreatpyramid,2.3millionblocksofstonewerecut,

transportedandassembledtocreate.Thegreatpyramid,

alsoknownaskhufu,is770feetononesideand481feettall.Howdidancientbuildersmanagetobuildthese?Nobodycananswerit.Butit’ssurethatitneedsbrainsandstrength.

Readandanswerthequestions.1.HowlonghavetheRobinsonsbeeninEgypt?2.WhydotheyliveinCairo?TheyhavebeeninEgyptfortwoyears.BecauseMike’sfather’scompanysenthimtoworkthereandhisfamilywentwithhim.3.WhodotheymissintheUS?4.Aretheylookingforwardtogoinghome?TheymisstheirfriendsintheUS.Yes,theyarecountingdownthedays.Readtheparagraphonebyone.ReadParagraph1andfillintheblanks.Hello,I’mMikeRobinson.I’m____yearsold.Icomefrom__________.Clareismysister.Sheisfourteen.Wearein_______inEgyptnow.______isoneofthe________and_______citiesinAfrica.15AmericaCairoCairobiggestbusiestReadParagraph2,3andcheckthesentences.1.MikelivesinCairofortwoyears.FT2.Peter’scompanyhassenthimtoworkinGermany,France,EnglishandChina.3.TheRobinsonshavevisitedtheancientpalacesofthequeensandkingsofEgypt.TReadParagraph4andfillintheblanks.MikeandClarehavelearntalittle________.Thislanguageis__________fromEnglishinmanyways.________and____________thewordsisdifficultforthem,buttheystillenjoylearningit.Theyhavelearnt__________,________,_______and______.Theyoften_____thelanguages.ArabicdifferentSpellingpronouncingGermanFrenchChineseArabicmixListentoParagraph5andanswerthequestion.WhyaretheRobinsonsmovingagain?BecausePeter’scompanyhasaskedhimtoworkbackintheUS.1.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.Languagepoints

當(dāng)我們想表達(dá)“曾經(jīng)去過某地方”的時候，可以用have/hasbeento

這個句型。如：HehasbeentoAmericaandEngland.

他去過美國和英國?！狧aveyoueverbeentoShanghai?

你去過上海嗎？—No,I’veneverbeentherebefore.

沒有，我以前從沒去過那。havebeento與havegoneto的區(qū)別：

havebeento意為“去過某地”，人已經(jīng)回來;havegoneto意為“去了某地”，人可能已經(jīng)到了那里，也可能還在路上，但不在說話的地方。如：[辨析]我曾經(jīng)去過北京。IhaveeverbeentoBeijing.我的老師去圖書館了。Myteacherhasgonetothelibrary.1.Daming____________thegymandhewillcomebackinanhour.2.Mr.White______________Daliantwice.It’sabeautifulplace.hasgonetohasbeentoPractice2.Theyarecountingdownthedays.countv.

數(shù)；清點(diǎn),數(shù)……的數(shù)目

Hewascountingslowlyunderhisbreath.

他在低聲慢慢地數(shù)數(shù)。

Icountedthemoney.Itwasmorethanfivehundreddollars.

我數(shù)了數(shù)錢，有五百多美元。

Icounted34wildgoatsgrazing.

我數(shù)了，有34只野山羊在吃草。countdown

倒數(shù)，倒計時

Thepeoplehavealreadybeguntocountdown.

人們已經(jīng)開始倒計時了。

Thespaceshipisalreadybeingcounteddown.

宇宙飛船已開始倒計秒數(shù)。

OnNewYear'sEve,manypeoplegathertogethertocountdownforthecomingyear.

在除夕夜，很多人聚在一起為新年倒數(shù)。有關(guān)count的短語

countagainst對……不利;不利于

counton指望；依靠

countfor有價值，有重要性

countin把……計算在內(nèi)

countas視為；算是；看成

countdown倒讀數(shù)，倒計時

countby間隔數(shù)

countup共計；把……加起來

countoff報數(shù)Workinpairs.Thinkofaspecialtrip.Writenotesandexplain:WhereyouwentWhenyouwentthereWhyitwasspecialWhen…?Where…?What…?How…?Who…?Why…?Thinkaboutoneofyourfantasticexperiences.Talkaboutitwithyourpartnerfirst.Thenwriteitdown.Youshouldwritethepassageconsideringthefollowingquestions.DiscussionandwritingWritingWriteapassageaboutyourexperience.I’veeverseen…inaconcert.Itwasin2000inBeijing.Theywerefantastic.I’veevertriedWesternfood.…Sample:WhenIwastenyearsoldIwenttoBeijingwithmypa