山東省威海市榮成王連鎮(zhèn)職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省威海市榮成王連鎮(zhèn)職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisuncertain__sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.

A.that

B.what

C.how

D.whether參考答案：B2.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakehuman’slifemucheasier,_____itmoredifficult.A.nottomaking

B.notmaking

C.donotmake

D.nottomake參考答案：D3._____fromtheappearance,itisverypeaceful;butinfact,awarwillbreakoutsoon.A.Judged

B.Judging

C.Havingjudged

D.Tojudge參考答案：B解析：judgingfrom意為“從……來(lái)判斷”,為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。4.Doyouknowthedifficultythelittlegirlhad______tosendhersickmothertothehospitalintime?A.onmanaging

B.tomanage

C.havingmanaged

D.managing參考答案：D5.

Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas________fromtheoutsideworld.

A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutthrough參考答案：B6.—Haveyoufinishedyourbookreport?—Notyet.Icouldn't________onitwithsoloudmusicnextdoorlastnight.A.draw

B.devote

C.direct

D.concentrate參考答案：D7..MyhusbandcalledmeatworktotellmeI_____muchdinnertonightasourfriendswouldn’tcome.

A.needn’ttoprepare

B.didn’tneedtoprepare

C.needn’ttohaveprepared

D.needn’thaveprepared參考答案：B略8.----DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?

----_______,doesit? A.Ittakesnotime B.Itcountsfornothing C.Itdoesn’tmakesense D.Itdoesn’thurttoask參考答案：D9.---Rememberthefirsttimewemet?--Sure.You_____________thenovelGoneWiththeWindinthelibrary.A.hadborrowed

B.haveborrowed

C.wereborrowing

D.borrowed參考答案：C10.Thegovernmentcommandedthecase______.

A.shouldlookinto

B.belookedinto

C.tolookinto

D.lookinto參考答案：B11.Whocan______thathewillkeephisword?Healwayslies.

A.feel B.argue

C.insist

D.guarantee參考答案：D12.Nowadayssomeparentsregretnot______moretimewiththeirkidswhentheywereyoung.A.tospend

B.spending

C.spend

D.beingspent參考答案：B13.–Somemorewine?

--______Ihavetodrivehome.

A.Whynot? B.Thankyou,I’drathernot.

C.Withpleasure. D.That’sallright.參考答案：B14.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggestB.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests

D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests參考答案：D15.Inthepastfewyears，hehascollectedalotofancientcoins，________datebacktotheMingandQingDynasties.A．mostofthem

B．mostofthat

C．mostofwhich

D．mostofthose參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)16.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Doyoureadreviewsafteryouseeamovie?Iusedtodothat,butIusuallyregret.IreadsomuchaboutamovieonadvancethatIoftenendedupnotgotoseeitatall.Thewriterspointouteverythingthat'swrongwiththefilm,butseldommentionsanythinggoodaboutthem.Theyalsotellmanythingsandeventheendingofthemovie.LatelyIhavechangedwayIchoosemoviestowatch.Ireadreviewsafterwards.What'simportancetomeisthatIdon'twatchthetalkshowsinthatpeoplediscussmovies,Idon'taskothershowtheylikeofit.Now,Ienjoymyselfevenmore.參考答案：Doyoureadreviewsafteryouseeamovie?Iusedtodothat,butIusuallyregret.

before

regrettedIreadsomuchaboutamovieonadvancethatIoftenendedupnotgotoseeitat

in

goingall.Thewriterspointouteverythingthat'swrongwiththefilm,butseldommentions

mentionanythinggoodaboutthem.Theyalsotellmanythingsandeventheendingofthemovie.

itLatelyIhavechanged∧wayIchoosemoviestowatch.Ireadreviewsafterwards.What's

theimportancetomeisthatIdon'twatchthetalkshowsinthatpeoplediscussmovies,important

whichIdon'taskothershowtheylikeofit.Now,Ienjoymyselfevenmore.what試題分析：【小題1】連詞用法錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句意可知這里用before，表示“在……之前”?！拘☆}2】時(shí)態(tài)用法錯(cuò)誤。這里考查usedtodo過(guò)去常常做?！拘☆}3】介詞用法錯(cuò)誤。這里為固定短語(yǔ)inadvance預(yù)先?！拘☆}4】詞性用法錯(cuò)誤。Endupwith+doing，故用going?！拘☆}5】主謂一致用法錯(cuò)誤。主語(yǔ)they為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。【小題6】代詞用法錯(cuò)誤。這里是特指，故用代詞it，或用theone?！拘☆}7】考查冠詞。這里名詞way是特指，故用定冠詞the?！拘☆}8】詞性用法錯(cuò)誤。這里應(yīng)當(dāng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)?！拘☆}9】關(guān)系詞用法錯(cuò)誤。介詞之后只能用關(guān)系詞which?！拘☆}10】介詞用法錯(cuò)誤。這里like為及物動(dòng)詞，故不需要用介詞。17.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Lastweekend,IwenttovisitmyEnglishteacher,whowasalreadyinhisfifty.HegivesmealotofhelpwhenIwasajuniormiddleschoolstudent.Delightingtoseeme,heaskedmyseniormiddleschoollife.Thenheadvisedmetomakefullypreparationsforthecomingentranceexamination.ItwassoapleasuretoseehimagainthatIdidn’tnoticeitwasprettylater.Ihadtosaygoodbyetoeachother.Heisnotonlyagoodteacherbutmyclosefriend.WhereverIwillgo,IwillalwaystreasurealimethatIspentwithmyteacher.參考答案：Lastweekend,IwenttovisitmyEnglishteacher,whowasalreadyinhisfifty.

fiftiesHegivesmealotofhelpwhenIwasajuniormiddleschoolstudent.Delightingto

gave

Delightedseeme,heasked∧myseniormiddleschoollife.Thenheadvisedmetomakefully

about

fullpreparationsforthecomingentranceexamination.Itwassoapleasuretoseehim

suchagainthatIdidn’tnoticeitwasprettylater.Ihadtosaygoodbyetoeachother.

late

WeHeisnotonlyagoodteacherbutmyclosefriend.WhereverIwillgo,Iwill

去掉alwaystreasurealimethatIspentwithmyteacher.the本文為記敘文。文章記敘了自己在上周末去拜訪自己的英語(yǔ)老師的過(guò)程。第一處：fifty改為fifties；考查詞組搭配。句意：他已經(jīng)五十多歲了。inone'sfifties“在某人五十多歲的時(shí)候”是固定詞組搭配。故fifty改為fifties。第二處：gives改為gave；考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處描述的是上周的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故gives改為gave。第三處：Delighting改為Delighted；考查ing形容詞與ed形容詞的辨析。此處為形容詞作狀語(yǔ)，修飾主語(yǔ)he的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)使用ed形容詞。故Delighting改為Delighted。第四處：my后加about；考查動(dòng)詞搭配。asksb.aboutsth.“詢問(wèn)某人某事”。故my后加about。第五處：fully改為full；考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞preparations，應(yīng)使用形容詞。故fully改為full。第六處：so改為such；考查固定句型。such+a+單數(shù)名詞+that…“如此……以至于……”為固定句型。故so改為such。第七處：later改為late；考查形容詞。later后來(lái)的；late晚的。句意：我沒(méi)有注意到已經(jīng)很晚了。故later改為late。第八處：I改為We；考查代詞。此處指“我們不得不說(shuō)再見(jiàn)了”。故I改為We。第九處：去掉will；考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中，一般時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)。故去掉will。第十處：a改為the；考查冠詞。此處特指“我和老師一塊兒度過(guò)的時(shí)間”。故a改為the?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題第九處考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。在時(shí)間、條件、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中一般時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)，即一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。如：Whenhecomes,Iwilltellyou.（他來(lái)了，我將告訴你）Ifhecomes,Iwilltellyou.（如果他來(lái)了，我將告訴你）但是，這里要糾正一個(gè)誤區(qū)，when引導(dǎo)的從句不一定是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，if引導(dǎo)的從句不一定是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，如果不是時(shí)間、條件狀語(yǔ)從句，那么從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞該用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài)。如：Idon’tknowwhenhewillcome.（我不知道他什么時(shí)候能來(lái)）此處為賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。Idon’tcareifhewillcome.（我不在乎他是否能來(lái)）此處為賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。所以，同學(xué)們?cè)谧鲱}目時(shí)，一定要先確定好從句的性質(zhì)，一免受思維定勢(shì)的影響，盲目做出選擇。三、閱讀理解18.Mycousinisnineyearsold,alittlebitfatanddoesn'tdoreallywellatschool.Astheyoungestinthehousehold,sheisheavilyteased,andthushasdevelopedsomeresistanceanddistrusttowardsadults,whousuallydon'tputhighhopesinher.Yesterdaywewenttoanartexhibitiontogether.Therewerepaintingsfromkidswithdisabilities.Mylittlegirlhaskeeneyes,forthepaintingsshelikedmostwerealsothebestoftheshow.Shealsovoluntarilyhelpedtoarrangethechairsandtableforasharingsession,paintedbyherselfalongsidenewfriendswhileIattendedthesharing,andcheerfullyhelpedmetogetmybagfromanotherroom,somethingthatdoesn'thappenoftenathomeasshe'susuallygluedtoheriPad.Wewenttobuybookstogether.Iboughtabookwrittenbyamomtellingaboutherjourneywithherautistic(自閉癥的)son.Onthebusbackhome,Ibrieflyintroducedthebooktomycousin,andtomysurpriseshewastrulyinterested.Shekeptaskingmetotellmorestoriesaboutthisfriendinthebookwhostruggleswithsmallthingsinlife.ThisisthefirsttimeI'veseenhersointerestedinatopic.Usuallywhenshetalkstome,shedescribeseventsatschoolandathomewithoutaclearfocus.I'mverytouchedthatthelifeofanunknownstrangerhasfounditswayintothislittlegirl'sheart.I'mverythankfulforthepowerofbooks,forthebeautythatmycousinshowedtome,andforthetimewehadtogether.IpraythatIcankeepseeingclearlythewonderfulthingsinher,sothatwheneverthenot-so-kindworldputsherdown,Icanremindherhowtrulywonderfulshehasalwaysbeen.1.Whydoesthelittlegirlhaveabadattitudetosomeadults?A.Becauseshedoesn'tdoreallywellatschool.B.Becausesheistheyoungestinthehousehold.C.Becausetheadultsconstantlymakefunofher.D.Becausetheadultsdon’tputanyhopesinher.2.TheunderlinedwordinParagraphTwocanbereplacedby

.A.charming B.sharpC.loving D.pretty3.Whomdoes“anunknownstranger”inParagraphThreereferto?A.Theautisticson. B.Thewriter’scousin.C.Themother. D.Thewriter.參考答案：1.C

2.B

3.A【分析】這是一篇記敘文。記敘了一次作者和堂妹去參觀一次藝術(shù)展覽后去買(mǎi)書(shū)，作者在書(shū)店里找到一本一位母親寫(xiě)的書(shū)，記錄了她和患有自閉癥的兒子的旅程。并講述給了堂妹聽(tīng)，誰(shuí)知道堂妹非常感興趣，這是作者第一次看到她對(duì)一個(gè)話題如此感興趣。感動(dòng)于一個(gè)陌生人的生活進(jìn)入了這個(gè)小女孩的內(nèi)心。祈禱以后能夠一直看到堂妹身上美好的東西。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Astheyoungestinthehousehold,sheisheavilyteased,andthushasdevelopedsomeresistanceanddistrusttowardsadults,whousuallydon'tputhighhopesinher.（作為家里最小的孩子，她經(jīng)常被人取笑，因此對(duì)成年人產(chǎn)生了一些抵觸和不信任，而成年人通常不會(huì)對(duì)她寄予厚望。）可知這個(gè)小女孩對(duì)一些成年人態(tài)度是因?yàn)榇笕藗兛偸侨⌒λ?。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文forthepaintingsshelikedmostwerealsothebestoftheshow可