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四川省達(dá)州市花池中學(xué)2021年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題34.Ihavehadmybike_____,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody_____myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair
B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing參考答案:C略2.The
policeman’s
__________
traffic
directions
made
all
the
drivers
quite___________.
A.
confused;
confused
B.
confusing;
confusing
C.
confused;
confusing
D.
confusing;
confused
參考答案:D3.
formthemoon,ourearthwithwater
.seventypercentofitssurface,appearsasablueball.A.seen,covered
B.seeing,coveringC.seen,covering
D.seeing,covered參考答案:C4.10.
thetimelyrain,ourcropsaresaved.A.ThanktoB.ThankstoC.ThankforD.Thanksfor參考答案:B略5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout參考答案:B略6.—Wherearethechildren?Thedinner'sgoingtobecompletelyruined.—Iwishthey________alwayslate.A.weren't
B.hadn'tbeenC.wouldn'tbe
D.wouldn'thavebeen參考答案:A考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意:——孩子們哪兒去了?這頓飯快要吃不起來了?!业杆麄儾灰鲜沁t到。wish引出虛擬語氣,題干中出現(xiàn)always,從句虛擬使用一般過去時。選A項。7.TaoboisAsia'slargestretail(零售的)networkplatform,______peoplecanbuyandsellmanykindsofthings.(
)A.where B.when C.that D.whose參考答案:A8._______twiceayearistherulethateverydrivershallobeyinthiscity.A.Beingexamined
B.Examined
C.Toexamine
D.Havingexamined參考答案:A9.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.
A.Whatarelief B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising D.I’msosorry參考答案:A提示:考查交際用語。A項意為“可以松口氣了,總算放心了”;B項意為“祝賀你”;C項意為“多么令人吃驚啊”;D項意為“我實在抱歉”。根據(jù)前面的onlytheflu和后面的nothingserious判斷病情不嚴(yán)重,所以選A項。
10.________Iwroteafewpoems,Iconfidentlyplaceditrightonmyfather'splateonthedining-roomtable.A.Thefirsttime
B.Atfirst
C.Itwasthefirsttime
D.Forthefirsttime參考答案:A11.Couldyougivemeahand?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas
.A.usedup
B.runout
C.beengivenout
D.runoutof參考答案:B略12.MostconstructionworkerscanearnovertwothousandRMB_____monthbutusuallytheygettheirwagesby_____year.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:B13.Fromthe________lookonhisface,weknowthatthepriceofmeat_________.
A.disappointed;hasbeengoneup
B.disappointed;hasbeenraised
C.disappointing;hasgoneup
D.disappointing;hasrisen參考答案:B14.Unfortunately,womenwerenotadmittedtouniversityinthepast,______,nowadays,theyhavegotequalrights.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since參考答案:15.—DoyouknowwhenBritain________waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?—In1993,Isuppose.A.a(chǎn)nnounced
B.declaredC.fought
D.a(chǎn)ttended
參考答案:B略二、短文改錯16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。ThepoliceinbigcitywassearchingforathiefnamedBillandtheyfinallycaughthim.However,whiletheyweretakingphotoofBillfromthefront,fromtheleft,fromtheright,withahat,withoutahat,theyranaway.Aweeklate,thepolicereceivedacall,thatsaidBillhadleftforWaterbridge,afar-awaysmalltown.ThepoliceatoncesendfourdifferentphotosofthethieftothepoliceinWaterbridge.SoonthepoliceinthecityhadgotacallfromthepoliceinWaterbridge.“Wehavecaughtthreeofthemen,”theysaidproud,“andwillcatchthefourthismorning.”參考答案:略17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有5處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞;刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉;修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改5處,多者(從第6處起)不計分。Cheer-leadingbeganinall-mencollegesinlatenineteenthandearlytwentiethcenturies.Astimepasses,moreandmorecollegesstartedcheer-leadingandmorewomenstarteddoingit.Itwasnotuntilthe1920swhenpompomsbegantoplayanimportantpartincheer-leading.Ataboutthesametime,cheerleadersbegantoincludegymnasticsintheirroutines.Foundatmostathleticevents,andcheer-leadingcompetitionsareanimportantpartofschoolandcollegelife.Nowadays,manyAmericanareamusedbycheer-leading.參考答案:Cheer-leadingbeganinall-mencollegesin∧latenineteenthandearlytwentiethcenturies.As
the
timepasses,moreandmorecollegesstartedcheer-leadingandmorewomenstarteddoingit.It
passed
wasnotuntilthe1920swhenpompomsbegantoplayanimportantpartincheer-leading.Atabout
that
thesametime,cheerleadersbegantoincludegymnasticsintheirroutines.Foundatmostathletic
events,andcheer-leadingcompetitionsareanimportantpartofschoolandcollegelife.Nowadays,
and
manyAmericanareamusedbycheer-leading.Americans【分析】本文是一篇說明文。簡單介紹了美國拉拉隊的發(fā)展歷程?!驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾楣谠~。表示方位、地點的構(gòu)成是“介詞+the+地點名詞”,故在in后面加上the。第二處:考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時,故將passes改為passed。第三處:考查強調(diào)句。句意:直到20世紀(jì)20年代,pompoms才開始在啦啦隊中扮演重要角色。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,itis/wasnotuntil…that…是notuntil的強調(diào)句,故將when改為that。第四處:考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。分析句子可知,F(xiàn)oundatmostathleticevents在句中做定語,and連接分句,所以句中無主句,故將and去掉。第五處:考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:如今,許多美國人都被啦啦隊長逗樂了。根據(jù)句意可知,many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),American的復(fù)數(shù)形式是Americans,故將American改為Americans。三、閱讀理解18.WHOFOUNDEDREADER’SDIGESTANDWHEN?AsDeWittWallacelayinbedrecoveringfrominjuriesthatheunfortunatelycamebyinWorldWarI,hefoundtherewasawealthofinterestinginformationtoread.Realizingfewpeoplewouldhavethetimetogetthroughallthisinformation,heknewexactlywhattodo.In1920,thisyoungAmericansubmittedasamplemagazinecontainingshortenedarticlestopublishersacrossAmerica.Allturnedhimdown.Undeterred,DeWittandhisnewbrideLilaBellAchesonpublishedthefirstissueofReader’sDigestinFebruary1922.Workingfromhome,theWallacesprinted5,000copies,whichweresoldbymailto1,500peopleandpricedat25cents.Fromthesehumblebeginningsgrewtheworld’smostwidelyreadmagazine.WHATHAPPENEDNEXT?Themagazinebecamepopularand,by1935,salestoppedonemillion.In1938,thefirstinternationaleditionwaspublishedintheUnitedKingdom.DuringWorldWarII,editionswerepublishedforthefirsttimeinLatinAmericaandSweden.AfterthewarReader’sDigestmovedintoAustralia,Belgium,Canada,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Italy,Norway,SouthAfricaandSwitzerland.In1950,Reader’sDigestpublisheditsshortenedBooks(nowknownasSelectEditionsinAustralia).In1959,music,thefirstnon-printproductline,wasintroduced.In1962,Reader’sDigestrevolutionizeddirectmailbyintroducingeasy-to-enterSweepstakesandayearlaterthefirstReader’sDigestgeneralbookwaspublished.In1986,videowasaddedtotheReader’sDigestproductlineup.ANDWHATABOUTNOW?In1973,theWallacesgaveupactivemanagementofReader’sDigest.DeWittdiedin1981aged91;Lilain1984aged94.WithnoheirstotheWallaceempiretotakecontrol,Reader’sDigestbecameapubliccompanyintheearly1990sandisnowheadedbyaChiefExecutiveOfficeandChairmanoftheBoard.8.WhatisthepurposeofDeWittWallacecreatingtheearliestmagazine?
A.Toofferpeopleinformation.
B.Toturndownuninterestingstories.
C.Tomakeknowntheharmofwars.
D.Tobecomewealthy.9.WhendidDeWillmakehisfirsttrialofthe
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