河北省衡水市武強中學(xué)-高二英語下學(xué)期第一次月考試題

PAGEPAGE10河北省衡水市武強中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期第一次月考試題第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。1.Whoisthewoman?A.Mary. B.Mary’ssister. C.Mary’smother.2.WhendidthemanliveinLondon?A.Lastyear. B.Lastmonth. C.Whenhewasachild.3.Whathappenedtothemanjustnow?A.Hemetanoldfriendonthestreet.B.Hemistookthewomanforhisfriend.C.Lydiapaidanunexpectedvisittohim.4.Whydidthemanchangehismindprobably?A.Hedidn’tbringenoughmoney. B.Heforgothiswallet.C.Hedidn’tneedthatmuchfruit.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theroleofshoppinginpeople’slives. B.Howtopromotesales.C.Theimportanceofmassmedia.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.7.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Makingabirthdaycake. B.Cookingahugedinner.C.Preparingforaparty.8.Whathasthewomanfinisheddoing?A.Puttingupabigsign. B.Buyingatape. C.Puttingcandlesonthecake.聽第7段材料，回答第9、10題。9.Howmanypicturesdidthewomantakeinall?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.10.Wherewillthespeakerstakeanotherpicturetogether?A.Infrontofthegarden. B.Neartheflowers. C.Nearthefalls.聽第8段材料，回答第11、12題。11.Whatistrueaboutthefactorytour?A.Touristscanvisitthefactoryanytime. B.Itissponsoredbythecarcompany.C.Itisonlygoodforthecompany.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Makeaphonecalltogetsomeinformation.B.Bookticketstogohome.C.Gotothefactorytomakeanappointment.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatmakesthesuitspecial?A.Itsstyle. B.Itsmaterial. C.Itscolor.14.Howmuchdoesthewomanwantforthesuittoday?A.$600. B.$750. C.$900.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesuit?A.It’sgoodbutalittleexpensive.B.It’sstylishbutalittleuncomfortable.C.It’salittleold-fashioned.16.Whycan’tthewomanreducethepriceofthesuit?A.ThematerialcomesfromFrance.B.Sheisnottheowneroftheshop.C.Itisalreadyonsale.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Fall. B.Spring. C.Summer.18.Whatwastheweatherlikethisafternoon?A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Foggy.19.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisevening?A.Cold. B.Pleasant. C.Cloudy.20.Whatwillthedaytimetemperaturebeinthenextthreedays?A.About40degrees. B.About50degrees. C.About60degrees.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A SUPPORTWORKERDoyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandhowtheoldpeoplefeel?Areyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkonweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,wewouldliketohearfromyou:☆Startingrateof￡8.56perhour☆Freeuniform☆ExcellenttrainingContactatusatcareers@WOWEEMAGAZINEWritersWanted！WoweeMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite.Payisbasedonthenumberofpeoplewhoreadyourarticles.Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproductstotest.Thisisagreatchancetogetvaluableworkexperience.Wewantpeoplewhoare:chatty,interesting,enthusiastic,skilled.Contactusatinfo@CALLINGALLMODELSThinkyoucouldbeamodel?Ifso,we’dliketomeetyou!Workingasasuccessfulfashionmodelisn’teasybutitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatchance.Girlsshouldbeover16withaminimumheightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringaparent.Contactusatinfo@top-model-agency.ukWORKFORCOFFEEBEANSJoinBritain’snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans,whereeverycafehasthesameaims:tocreatefamily-liketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice.Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus,sostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday:☆Choosethehoursyouwork☆Getmanagementexperience☆ShareyourloveofcoffeeJoinusasaTeamMember,AssistantManagerofCafeManager,dependingonyourskillsandexperience.Emailusatjobs@coffeebeans.co.uk21.Whichaddressshouldyouemailatifyouwanttobeasupportworker?A.info@ B.jobs@coffeebeans.co.ukC.info@top-model-agency.uk D.careers@22.AwriterworkingforWoweeMagazinecan______.A.getafreeuniformB.bringaparentC.receiveticketstoeventsfornothingD.getmanagementexperience23.Whatcanwelearnaboutthejobsfromthejobpostings?A.Thechancetobeamodelisonlyforadults.B.Thereisnoneedtobetrainedasasupportworker.C.ApplicantstoWoweeMagazinearesupposedtobesociableandhumorous.D.PeoplewhoworkforCoffeeBeanscanchooseworkinghours.BCanyouimaginebeingabillionaireattheageof21?Entrepreneur(企業(yè)家),socialmediastarandmodelKylieJennerhasdonejustthat.AccordingtothebusinessmagazineForbes,MsJennerhasbecometheworld’syoungestself-madebillionaire.SheissosuccessfulthatshebecameabillionairetwoyearsyoungerthanFacebookfounderMarkZuckerberg.Shemadethemajorityofherfortunefromherbest-sellingcosmetics(化妝品)businessKylieCosmetics,whichshestartedattheageof15.Shefoundedandownsthebeautycompany,whichisestimatedtobewortharound$900million.KylieJennerwasborninAugust1997.Shegotintobusinessatayoungage.Whenshewas14,shecreatedalineofclothingforafashionbrand.Ayearlater,shelaunchedherowncosmeticslinecalledKylieLipKits,whichtransformedintoKylieCosmetics.JennerhasbeenonTVscreenssinceshewas10.Timemagazinelistedherasoneofthemostinfluentialteensintheworld.Today,MsJenneralsohassuccessfulcareersasamodel,TVrealityshowstarandsocialmediapersonality.WhenthemagazinefirstreportedlastsummerthatJennerwouldtakeoverthetitle,shewasmetwithdebatefromcriticswhoarguedoverwhetherhersuccesswas“self-made”ormerelybecauseofbeingbornintoanalreadyfamousandwealthyfamily.“Ican'tsayI’vedoneitbymyself.Idon’thaveanyinherited(通過繼承得到的)money,butIhavehadalotofhelpandahugeplatform,”JennertoldForbeswhentalkingaboutherbillionairestatus.“Ididn'texpectanything.Ididnotforeseethefuture.Buttherecognitionfeelsreallygood.That’sanicepatontheback.”24.WherewasthemajorityofKylieJenner’swealthfrom?A.Herfamily. B.Socialmedia. C.Hermodellingcareer. D.Hercosmeticsbusiness.25.WhatdidKylieJennerdoin2012?A.Shestartedherowncosmeticsbusiness. B.Shecreatedalineofclothingforafashionbrand.C.Shebeganhercareerasamodelandsocialmediastar. D.Shebecametheworld’syoungestself-madebillionaire.26.Whatdidcriticsargueabout?A.WhetherKylieJennerwasreallythatwealthy.B.WhetherKylieJennerwouldachievegreatersuccess.C.WhetherKylieJennersucceededinlifeallonherown.D.WhetherKylieJennerwasamongthemostinfluentialteensintheworld.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“anicepatontheback”probablymean?A.Ahugechallenge. B.Agreatencouragement.C.Anaccurateprediction. D.Aspecialrequirement.CWe'veknownthatsittingforlongperiodsoftimeeverydayhascountlesshealthconsequences,likeahigherriskofheartdisease.Butnowanewstudyhasfoundthatsittingisalsobadforyourbrain.Astudypublishedlastweek,conductedbyDr.PrabhaSiddarthattheUniversityofCalifornia,showedthatsedentary（久坐的）behaviorisassociatedwithreducedthicknessofthemedialtemporallobe（中葉）,abrainareathatiscriticaltolearningandmemory.Theresearchersaskedagroupof35healthypeople,aged45to70.abouttheiractivitylevelsandtheaveragenumberofhourseachdayspentsittingandthenscannedtheirbrains.Theyfoundthatthesubjectswhoreportedsittingforlongerperiodshadthethinnestmedialtemporallobes.Itmeansthatthemoretimeyouspendinachairtheworseitisforyourbrainhealth,resultinginpossibledamagetolearningandmemory.Whatisalsointerestingisthatthisstudydidnotfindasignificantassociationbetweenthelevelofphysicalactivityandthicknessofthisbrainarea,suggestingthatexercise,evensevereexercise,maynotbeenoughtoprotectyoufromtheharmfuleffectsofsitting.Itthensurprisinglyturnedoutthatyoudon'tevenhavetomovemuchtoimprovecognition（認(rèn)知）；juststandingwilldothetrick.Forexample,twogroupsofsubjectswereaskedtocompleteatestwhileeithersittingorstanding.Participantsarepresentedwithconflictingstimuli（刺激）,liketheword"green"inblueink,andaskedtonamethecolor.Subjectsthinkingontheirfeetbeatthosewhosatbya32-milisecond（毫秒）margin.Thecognitiveeffectsofseverephysicalexercisearewellknown.Butthepossibilitythatstandingmoreandsittinglessimprovesbrainhealthcouldlowerthebarforeveryone.Iknow,thisallrunscountertoreceivedideasaboutdeepthought,fromourgradeschoolteachers,whotoldustositdownandfocus,toRodin'sfamous"Thinker,"seatedwithchinonhand.Theywerewrong.Youcannowallstandup.28.WhatcanweinferfromParagraphs3and4?A.Severeexercisecanlessenthedamageofsitting.B.Sedentarybehaviorwillpossiblydamageourbrain.C.Severeexercisecangreatlyimproveourbrainhealth.D.Brainhealthhasnothingtodowithsedentarybehavior.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“margin”inParagraph5mean?A.blank.B.edge.C.decrease.D.difference.30.Whatisthereceivedideaaboutdeepthought?A.Sittingisbetterwhenwethink.B.Weshouldstandwhilethinking.C.Exercisemorecanimproveourcognition.D.Sittingmoreisgoodforourmentalhealth.31.Whatdoesthethetextmainlytellus?A.PeopletendtositwhilethinkingB.StandingmorecanmakeourbrainhealthierC.PhysicalexercisecanimproveourbrainhealthD.Sedentarybehaviorleadstocountlesshealthproblems

D

Validation(認(rèn)可)fromsomeoneelseissomethingmosthumanslookfor.Wewantthemtosayhowniceourmaterialthingsareandcomplimenthowwedress,lookandactetc.Butwhatonearthisvalidationwhenyoucan’tevengiveittoyourself?Whyyoulookforsomuchloveandprosperityfromotherswhenthebestpersontodosoisyou?

Weletsocietyandtheopinionsofotherstelluswhatisgoodforusandwhatisnotgoodforus.Wegetsocaughtupinwhat’s“in”rightnowthatweforceourselvestobecomeobsessed(癡迷)withmakingothershappyandobsessedwiththe“l(fā)ikes”and“comments”fromothersthatmostofusdon’tevenknowoutsideofsocialmedia.

Ifyoucan’tlookatyourselfandfeelenough,thenwhatmakesyouthinksomeoneelsewillthinkyouareenough?Noman/womanwilleverloveyouthewayyoucanloveyourself.Ifyoudon'tstarttoloveyourselfandyourbody,peoplewilltellyouwhattowear,whatsurgeriestohaveandwhattheythinkyoulookgoodlike.Andbecausethere’snoself-love,noself-validation,yougivein.Youbelieveyourbeautydependsonsomeoneelse'sopinion.Youallowyourbodytobetreatedinwaysthatonlysomeoneluckyandspecialshouldtreatit.

Self-careandloveistheonlywayyou'lltrulybelieveyouareenough.Yourglowingsmileandskinaremeanttoshinethroughyourpersonalhappiness.Don’thidebehindthevalidationofsomeonewhodoesn’treallycareaboutanyonebutthemselves.Beautyandlovestartfromtheinsidefirst.Andyou’retheonlyonewhotrulyknowswhatyou’refeelingontheinside.Validateyourselfbecauseyouaremorethanenough!32.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthefirstparagraph?

A.Toprovideguidanceonhowtodress.

B.Tooffersomeadviceonthinkingofothers.

C.Tointroducesomefactsonpeople'sopinions.

D.Tointroducethetopicofthetexttothereaders.33.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphtalkabout?

A.Harmfromsocialmediainmodernsociety.

B.Thedisadvantagesoftheopinionsofothers.

C.Somephenomenaaboutvalidation.

D.Thecharacteristicsofself-validation.34.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodo?

A.Makeourbelovedoneshappy. B.Believeinourfamilies.

C.Showbeautyfromtheoutside. D.Loveourselvesandpracticeself-care.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.YouAreMoreThanEnough B.GoYourOwnWay

C.ValidationFromOthersCounts D.MoreSelf-love,MoreSuccess第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Movingintoanewhomeinanewneighborhoodisanexcitingexperience.Ofcourse,youwanttomakesurethatyoubecomeanacceptedandvaluablepartofyournewneighborhood.Theeasiestwaytoachievethisistomakesureyoubehaveyourselfasagoodneighborshould.36.Perhapsoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoasagoodneighboristokeepyourproperty(房產(chǎn))neat,clean,andingoodrepair37Bychoosingtokeeptheoutsideofthehomeingreatshape,youwillhelptoimprovethelookandfeelofthearea.Second,taketheoverallappearanceoftheneighborhoodseriously.Whengoingforawalk,takealongasmallgarbagebag.38Thissmallactwillletyourneighborsknowthatyoucareaboutthearea.39Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offertocollectmailandnewspapers.Ifaneighborsuffersanillness,offertodothegroceryshopping.Letthemknowthatyouaretheretohelpinanywaythatisacceptable,whilestillrespectingtheprivacyofyourneighbor.40Byfollowingthebasicrulesofrespectingothers,takingcareofwhatbelongstoyou,andtakingprideintheappearanceoftheneighborhoodingeneral,youwillquicklybecomeagoodneighborthateveryoneappreciates.A.Ingeneral,keepaneyeontheirpropertywhiletheyaregone.B.Agoodneighborisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.C.Beingagoodneighborismoreorlessaboutconsideratebehavior.D.Sometimesneighborsmaygotothesupermarkettogethertodoshopping.E.Ifyoucomeacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.F.Peopletendtotakeprideinkeepingeverythingintheirstreetfreshandpleasing.G.Hereareafewtipstohelpyouwinovereveryoneintheneighborhoodquickly.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MelbourneGirls’Collegeisgettingridofalldustbinsandaskingstudentstotaketheirrubbishhometoencouragethemtomovetowardszerowaste.StartingnextMonday,thecollegewillgradually

41

alltherubbishbinsinfiveweeksinclassroomsandtheyard,

42

1,400studentsand140stafftofindtheirownhomeforchippacketsandjuiceboxes.Volunteerstudentswill

43

dailynon-compulsoryfoodinspectionsinwhichchildrenbringing“zerowaste”lunchboxeswillbe

44

.

Studentsusingonly

45

packagingwillreceiveatoken(禮券)towinprizessuchaskeepcups.Therubbishthatstudentstakehomemaystillgotolandfill(廢物填埋場)viatheirhomebins,

46

thenewpolicywillhelppersuade

47

tobuyfewerpackageditemsandreusecontainers.Mostissuesaroundcarryingrubbishhome,suchassmellandmess,canbesolved.

48

tuna(金槍魚)inatin,forexample,can

49

theschool’scompost(堆肥)binandthetincanbe

50

beforeit’stakenhome.ThecollegeprincipalKarenMoneyacknowledgesthatsomeparentsmaynothavethetimeormeanstoavoid

51

insingle-usepackaging,“butit’s

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togetasmanypeopleaswecantoavoidit.Wetalkalot,

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educators,aboutthebadproblemstheworld

54

,andifwedon'tstartputtingsomeactions

55

thatbeautifulidea,thenit’sjustempty.”41.A.replace

B.wash

C.clean

D.remove

42.A.proving

B.leaving

C.promising

D.allowing

43.A.receive

B.forbid

C.admit

D.conduct

44.A.rewarded

B.advised

C.changed

D.protected

45.A.creative

B.usual

C.reusable

D.plastic

46.A.so

B.but

C.then

D.though

47.A.teachers

B.staff

C.families

D.classmates

48.A.Uneaten

B.Uncooked

C.Uncovered

D.Unbroken

49.A.breakdown

B.breakthrough

C.getthrough

D.gointo

50.A.returned

B.washed

C.reused

D.spared

51.A.foods

B.clothes

C.drinks

D.tools

52.A.keeping

B.dreaming

C.stopping

D.trying

53.A.for

B.to

C.as

D.with

54.A.solves

B.shows

C.faces

D.follows

55.A.aheadof

B.behind

C.upon

D.beyond第二節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)單詞或所給單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

MyhusbandandIwerepayingavisit56___myparentsinTucson．Wewenttoafast-foodrestaurantfordinnertogether．Myhusbandwenttothecounter57___（order）dishesandIstoodwithmyparents．Mydadis90yearsold．Hecanhardlyseeverywellandwalkswithastick．Iwasscanningtherestaurant，58___（wait）tositatthefirsttablethatwas59___（convenient）thanothers．Awomanwhowassittingwithhersonmadeeyecontactwithmeandaskedmetocometoher．Witha60___（puzzle）lookonmyface，Ipointedtomyselfandsaid，"Me？"She61___（nod）andsaid，"Yes，you．"Iwalkedtothetableandshesaid，"Bringyourfamilyhere．Icanfinisheatingatthecounter．Mysonisin62___hurrytoleaveanyway．"Myeyes63___（fill）withtearsasshewipeddownthetableandguidedmydadtotheseat．Ialwaysbelievethatthereare64___（nature）kindpeopleinthisworld．Thiswomanhassetagoodexampletoherson，65___isareallyluckyguy.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華，在英國朋友Toby家里度過了愉快的兩周。回國后，你打算給他寫一封感謝信，要點如下：1．感謝他的熱情招待；2．總結(jié)兩周收獲（如了解了英國文化，提高了英語聽說能力等）；3．邀請他明年來中國。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearToby，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours， LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Igotoworkbybusalmosteveryday,althoughIhavemyowncar,becauseitischeaperandIlikethefeelingofbeingwithothers.I’mthekindofpersonwholikestowatchpeople.Iliveinasmalltown,soIseemanyofthesamepeoplegettingonthebuswithmeeveryday,ontheirwaytoandfromwork.Formanymonths,Inoticedanelderlymangetonatoneofthestopsandalwaysheadtothebackofthebus.Heworethesameclotheseveryday.Theclotheswerewell-worn,butclean.Icouldtellheledasimplelife.Ihadneverspokentothisgentleman,butheusuallygavemeasmilewhenhepassedby.Oneday,itwassnowingsoIdrovetowork,forIdidn’twanttobelate.Inoticedthegentlemanstandingonastreetcorner.Heheldasigninhishandaskingformoney.IwenthomethatdayandwrotehimanotesayingIwasgratefulforwhatIhadinmylifeandthatIwantedtosharesomeofitwithhim.InthenoteIwrote:Hi,IamLarissa.MaybeIseemlikeastrangertoyou,butIamonthesamebusasyoualmosteveryday.Isawyoutheotherdayonthestreet,andIhopethismoneycanhelpyou.Iwishyouapleasantweek.注意 1、所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右; 2、續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段開頭語已為你寫好;Paragraph1:Iputasmallamountofmoneyinanenvelope...______________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thenoteread:"HiLarissa...