秋八年級英語上冊Unit1FriendsPeriod1Comicstrip

Unit1FriendsPeriod1Comicstrip&Welcometotheunit口渴的adj.________誠實(shí)的；正直的adj.________你自己pron.→________你們自己pron.→________雜志n.________美麗的，美麗的adj.________單詞闖關(guān)6.成為；合適linkingv.________相信vt.________風(fēng)趣的adj.________→風(fēng)趣n.________禮貌的adj.________→不禮貌的adj.→________→禮貌地adv.________→不禮貌地adv.________10.愛整齊的，整齊的adj.________→不愛整齊的，不整齊的adj.________謊話n．________→說謊v.________的確的；的確adj.________→真切地；正確地adv.________一些喝的東西____________再吃一點(diǎn)兒食品____________守舊奧密____________使某人快樂____________講笑話____________短語互譯6.shareone'sjoy____________7.telllies____________8.careabout____________9.talktosb____________10.bereadytodosth____________21.我能喝點(diǎn)兒東西嗎？CanIhave__________________________？2.我能再吃一點(diǎn)兒食品嗎？CanIhave__________________food?3.冰箱里什么也沒有。__________________inthefridge.4.你碗里的比薩餅怎么樣？句型在線__________________thepizzainyourbowl?5.或許我們能夠一同吃/分享。________wecanshareit.6.什么使你的朋友這樣特別？__________________yourfriend__________________？7.你相信他說的話嗎？Doyoubelieve__________________________？●1honestadj.誠實(shí)的；正直的[察看]Goodfriendsshouldbehonest.好朋友應(yīng)當(dāng)誠實(shí)。Danielisanhonestboy.丹尼爾是一個誠實(shí)的男孩。[研究]honest固然以“h”開頭，但“h”不發(fā)音，故其第一個音素是________音素，所以其前面的不定冠詞需用________。此類單詞還有________(小時)等。[拓展]在honest前面加前綴“dis-”，組成其反義詞________?；顚W(xué)活用1．(1)2017·宿遷Bobisan________(nevertelllies)boy,andwealltrusthim.3(2)On________Children'sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing________honestboy.A．the;anB．/;anC．/;aD．the;a●2carevi.&vt.關(guān)心，關(guān)注，在乎[察看]Doeshecareaboutyouwhenyouaresad?你悲傷時他關(guān)心你嗎？Doesanybodyknowwe'rehere?Doesanybodycare?有誰知道我們在這兒嗎？有誰在乎嗎？[搭配]care的常用短語：[拓展]care還能夠作名詞，意為“當(dāng)心；照顧”。其形容詞形式為________(當(dāng)心的；認(rèn)真的)和________(馬虎的)；對應(yīng)的副詞形式為________(當(dāng)心地；認(rèn)真地)和________(粗心地)。2．(1)2017·臨沂Therearewaystostayhealthywhenseasonschange.Youshouldwashyourhands________(careful),exercise,eatandsleepwell.(2)2017·南充—Manyyoungpeopleusuallyoffertheirseatstotheoldonthebus.—That'sgood.Theoldshouldbe________．A．lookedforB．listenedtoC．dependedonD．caredfor(3)2017·揚(yáng)州她無牽無掛，由于我們把她照顧得很周祥。4________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________●3politeadj.禮貌的[察看]Tomisapoliteboy.湯姆是一個有禮貌的男孩。[拓展]polite的反義詞為________，副詞形式為________，意為“禮貌地”。3．2017·上海Ourmanagergreetedtheguests________(polite)withasmileattheentrance.●4lien．謊話[察看]Youcantrustthembecausetheynevertelllies.你能夠相信他們，由于他們從不謊話。[研究]lie為________名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為________。[拓展](1)lie的不一樣意義及用法詞性詞義過去式過去分詞此刻分詞v.謊話________________lyingv.躺，臥________________lying(2)短語：tellalie謊話liedown躺下4．(1)戴維是—個這樣誠實(shí)的人，以致于他從不說謊。Davidissohonestthat______________________________________________.(2)Look!Thenovel________(lie)onthedesk.●5trueadj.的確的；的確[察看]Thatisn'tstrictlytrue.那其實(shí)不完整正確。Doyouthinkheisatruefriend？你以為他是一個真切的朋友嗎？[研究]true既能夠用在名詞前作________，又能夠用在連系動詞后作________。[辨析]real與true5real重申人或事物真切的存在，而不是想象的或虛假的。true重申切合事實(shí)，是真的而不是假的，是符合的而不是假造的。[拓展]true的副詞形式為________，名詞形式為________。5．My________friendgavemea________goldwatchyesterday.A．true;realB．really;trueC．real;trueD．true;truly●6makemehappy使我快樂[察看]Shealwaysmakesmehappy.她老是逗我高興。ThismadeJackanexcellentstudent.這使杰克成了一名優(yōu)異的學(xué)生。Idon'tlikemilk,buthemademedrinkit.我不喜愛牛奶，可是他逼迫我喝。[研究]make是________動詞，后來可接動詞原形、________或名詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。make的詳細(xì)用法以下：“make＋sb/sth＋adj.”意為“________________”?！癿ake＋sb/sth＋n.”意為“________________”。(3)makesbdosth意為“________________”。[拓展]后接動詞原形作賓語補(bǔ)足語的動詞：一感(feel)，二聽(hear,listento)，三讓(let,have,make)，四看(watch,see,notice,lookat)。6．(1)2017·宜賓Thechildiscrying.Pleasedosome-thingtomakehim________.A．stoptocryB．stopcryingC．tostopcrying(2)2017·蘇州我們會全力使蘇州成為一個更美好的地方。6________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________●1CanIhavesomemorefood?我能再吃一點(diǎn)兒食品嗎？[研究]________是many和much的比較級，常用來修飾________。[拓展](1)more以前可用基數(shù)詞或some,any,many,much,alittle,afew,no等詞修飾?！盎鶖?shù)詞＋more＋名詞”構(gòu)造可與“another＋基數(shù)詞＋名詞”構(gòu)造交換，意為“再，又”?；顚W(xué)活用1．2017·天水—MsWang,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkintwodays.—Don'tworry.I'llgiveyou________days.A．twoanotherB．twomoreC．moretwoD．twomany2There'snothinginthefridge.冰箱里什么也沒有。[研究]nothing為________代詞，有________修飾時，________應(yīng)置于nothing以后。近似用法的________代詞還有something,anything等。Thereisnothingwrongwiththecar.這輛汽車沒有缺點(diǎn)。[拓展]nothing組成的短語：havenothingtodo無事可做havenothingtodowith與沒關(guān)2．(1)2017·齊齊哈爾7—Wouldyoulike________toeat?—Yes,please.A．a(chǎn)nythingdeliciousB．deliciousanythingC．somethingdeliciousD．delicioussomething這些疾病與噪聲沒關(guān)。Thediseases___________________________________________________.3Whataboutthepizzainyourbowl?你碗里的比薩餅怎么樣？[研究]在平時社交中，向他人提出建議的句型有以下幾種：(1)“Let's＋動詞原形．”意為“________________?！薄癝hallwe＋動詞原形？”意為“________________？”“What/Howabout＋v.-ing/名詞/代詞賓格？”意為“____________？”(4)“Whydon'twe/you＋動詞原形？”或“Whynot＋動詞原形？”意為“________________？”“Wouldyoulike(todo)？”意為“________________？”“Would/Willyouplease＋動詞原形？”意為“________________？”3．2017·荊州—It'snearlylunchtime.Howabouthavingsomenoodlesanddumplings?—________．A．You'rewelcomeB．That'srightC．That'sniceofyouD．Thatsoundsgood●4Maybewecanshareit.或許我們能夠一同吃/分享。8[研究]maybe意為“或許，可能，大體”。[辨析]maybe與maybe常位于________，表示不太一定的推斷，相當(dāng)于________，probably,possibly。maybe在口語中，maybe能夠獨(dú)自使用。意為“可能是，或許是”，由____________may加____________be組成的，常用maybe在句中，放在主語后作謂語，組成主系表構(gòu)造。4.Theymaybeintheclassroom.(改為同義句)________theyareintheclassroom.●5Doyoubelievewhathe/shesays?你相信他/她說的話嗎？[研究][拓展]當(dāng)believe,think,suppose等動詞后接表示否認(rèn)意義的賓語從句，且主句主語為第一人稱時，往常將否認(rèn)前移到主句中。該句型反意疑問句中疑問部分和從句保持一致，而且要注意否認(rèn)后移。Idon'tthinkIknowyou.我想我其實(shí)不認(rèn)識你。Idon'tbelievehewillcome.我相信他不回來。(1)我想他今日不會參加此次會議了。I____________________hewillattendthemeetingtoday.(2)Idon'tthinkJohnwillpassthefinalexam,________？A．doyouB．won'theC．don'tyouD．willhe910詳解詳析Period1Comicstrip&Welcometotheunit【課前自主預(yù)習(xí)】單詞闖關(guān)1．thirsty2.honest3.yourself;yourselves4．magazine5.good-looking6.make7．trust8.humorous;humour9．polite;impolite;politely;impolitely10．tidy;untidy11．lie;lie12.true;truly短語互譯1．somethingtodrink2.havesomemorefood3．keepsecrets/keepasecret4.makesbhappy5．telljokes/tellajoke6.分享某人的歡喜7．謊話8.關(guān)心，關(guān)心9．與某人談話10.愿意做某事句型在線1．somethingtodrink2.somemore3．There'snothing4.What/Howabout5．Maybe6.Whatmakes;sospecial7．whathesays【講堂互動研究】詞匯點(diǎn)睛●1元音；an;hour;dishonest11(1)honest(2)B考察冠詞辨析。句意：在少兒節(jié)這天，杰克由于是一名誠實(shí)的孩子而獲取了獎勵。Children'sDay為節(jié)日，前面不用冠詞；第二空泛指一名誠實(shí)的孩子，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，honest是元音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用an。應(yīng)選B。2careful;careless;carefully;carelessly(1)carefully(2)D考察動詞短語辨析。lookfor意為“找尋”；listento意為“聽”；dependon意為“取決于，依賴”；carefor意為“照顧”。句意：“在公共汽車上很多年青人往常給老人讓座。”“那太好了。老人應(yīng)當(dāng)獲取照顧?！睉?yīng)選D。(3)Shehasnoworries,becausewetakegoodcareofher.3impolite;politelypolitely4可數(shù)；lies;lied;lied;lay;lain(1)henevertellsalie/lies(2)islying5定語；表語；truly;truthA考察形容詞、副詞辨析。true意為“真切的；真切的”，表示和事實(shí)或?qū)嵸|(zhì)狀況相符的，是符合的而不是假造的。還可表示真切的，貨真價實(shí)的。real意為“實(shí)在的；現(xiàn)實(shí)的”，表示事實(shí)上存在的而不是想象或假定的，如arealstory真切的故事，realgold真金。依據(jù)句意“昨天我真切的朋友給了我一塊真的金表”可知答案為A?！?使役；形容詞；使某人/某事變得；使某人/某物成為；讓/使某人做某事sbbemadetodosth;某人被迫做某事(1)B考察非謂語動詞。makesbdosth意為“使某人做某事”，清除C、D；stopto