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英語(yǔ)中考專題閱讀表達(dá)和任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀表達(dá)題一:1.ChinatownisthenamegiventoanareainthemiddleofLondon.ItisjustbetweenLeicesterSquareandShaftsburyAvenue.GerrardStreetisatthecenterandisthemostimportantstreetinthearea.ThereisalargeChinesecommunity(社區(qū))withalotofChineserestaurants,Chinesesupermarketsandshopsinthisstreet.Inthe1950s,itwasapoorareaandeverythingwasverycheap.Atthesametime,theworldricemarketchangedandthousandsoffarmworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobs.TheybeganarrivinginLondontolookforwork.Theyfoundjobsintherestaurantsinthisarea.ManyBritishpeoplelikeChinesefood,andtherestaurantswerepopular.Theserestaurantworkersoftenworked17hoursadayandhadnotimetolearnEnglish.AsmoreChinesearrived,moreshopsandbusinessesgrewup.Wivescameandjoinedtheirhusbandsandchildrencameandjoinedtheirfathers.Thecommunitygrew,andChinatownwasborn.Inthe1970sand1980s,British-bornChinesestartedtohaveabettereducationandthisbroughteconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)successtothearea.ManyfamiliesmovedoutofChinatown,andtherewasmorespaceforbusinesses.GerrardStreetbecameastreetonlyforvisitorsandwassoonapopularplacefortourists.NoweveryoneknowsaboutLondon'sChinatown.DuringtheChineseNewYear,thestreetsareseenwithflagsandthousandsofChinesegointothestreets.Formostoftheyear,though,LondonersandtouristsgotheremainlyforthefoodintheChineserestaurants.ThebestrestaurantsaretheoneswheretheChineseeat.IsthisChinatowninthemiddleofLondon?Wasthearearichorpoorinthe1950s?WhydidtherestaurantworkershavenotimetolearnEnglish?WhendidBritish-bornChinesestarttohaveabettereducation?WhatarethemainpointsaboutChinatowninthispassage?任務(wù)型閱讀題二:1.Recentlythestudentsinourschoolalltakepartinsports.Theyfallintothreegroups.Thestudentswhoputmuchmorestressontheirstudygototheplayground.Theyjustwanttogobacktotheirclassroomswithaclearerandquickermind.Mostofthemchooselong-distancerunning.Sotheycanbewellregardedasstudy-oriented(傾向的)sportsparticipants(參力口者).Thestudentsinthesecondgrouparerealsportslovers.Theyputasidetheirstudiesforamatch.Theyjoininthesportthatintereststhemmost.Theymaybecalledfun-orientedsportsparticipants.Thestudentsinthethirdgroupwantbeautyfromsports.Boyswanttobecomestrong;girlswanttobeslimandgraceful.Theyareverycarefulinchoosingthekindofexercisetheydo,andareafraidthatcertainsportsmayinfluencetheirbodyshapes.Theymaybebeauty-orientedsportsparticipants.Now,ifyoulookaroundtheschoolyard,youcan'tfindthebookworms(書(shū)呆子)anymore,andinstead,therearehealthy,strong,cleverandmodernizedstudentseverywhere.ParticjpartsinourschoolGroupssporttochooseWhytodosports£tu<iy-orientedsp-onsparticipantsTheyiranttohavea.clearerandquickermini69InterestingsportsThesrwanttoputasidetheirstudiesforamitch.Beauty-orientsdspartsparticipantsTheexercisethatdoesn'tinfluencetheirbodystiapesBoyswanttobecomesarong:girlswantto7QResultThehealtiiy,strong,cleverandmodernizedstudentsareeverywtier£andtlieb-CHJkwoims71 題一:HonestyofAmericanstudentsWhenIfirstarrivedinAmerica,Iwassurprisedbythehonestyofmyclassmates.Overmyfirstmonthatschool,Ididn'tseeorhearanyonecheating.Ifoundtworeasonsforthis.First,ifanystudentcheats,heorshewillgetpunished.MyschoolhasarulecalledtheHonorCode.Itasksstudentsnottosteal,lieorcheat.Ifsomeonegoesagainstthecode,heorshewillhavetoleavetheschool.Duringmyfirstyearintheschool,sevenstudentslefttheschoolbecauseofcheating.Second,Americanstudentsdon’tcareaboutscoresasmuchasChinesestudentsdo.Theyknowthatcollegeswilllookattheirall-roundabilitiesinsteadofonlyscores.Sotheyhavefewerreasonstocheat..Thewriterdidn'tseeorhearanyonecheatingwhenshefirstarrivedinAmerica,didshe?.WhatistheHonorCodeabout?.Whatwillhappenifstudentsgoagainstthecode?.Whodoesthewriterthinkcaremoreaboutscores,AmericanstudentsorChinesestudents?.DoAmericancollegesthinkall-roundabilitiesareimportantforstudents?題二:Twoyearsago,asmalltowninChanghuastartedtogrowhealthyrice.Thehealthyricewasnotgrownbyfarmersbutbythestudentsfromasmallprimaryschoolofonlyaboutfiftypeople.Theideaofgrowingricecamefromtheschoolteachers.Whenmakingteachingplans,theteachersdecidedtoteachstudentshowtogrowhealthyriceonschoolland.Theywantedthestudentstogetclosertothelandwhendoingthericefarmingoutsidetheclassroom.What'sbetter,theschoolmademoneyfromsellingthericeandgivingfarmingclassestothepublic.Withthemoney,theschoolcouldhelpthestudentswhowishedtogotoforeigncountriessomeday.Todaythedreamisbecomingreal---thestudentsareflyingtoJapantosharetheirspecialfarmingexperiences,andhavefunoverthere,ofcourse!"Weallfeelveryproudthatevenstudentsfromasmalltowncanmakethemselvesseenintheworld,”saidoneoftheteachers..Whendidthestudentsbegintogrowrice?(Nomorethan3words).Whodecidedtogrowrice?(Nomorethan2words).Whywasthedecisionmade?(Nomorethan10words).Wherewasthericegrown?(Nomorethan3words).Whatdidthestudentsdowiththemoneyfromsellingtherice?(Nomorethan4words)題三:任務(wù)型閱讀Beingonvacationdoesnotmeanthatyoushouldstopdoingexercise.Youmustcontinuewiththefitness(健康)programsifyouwanttokeepfit.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyoucontinuewithyourfitnessprogramsevenwhileyouareontheroad.Packingforfitness.Youshouldhaveyoursportsthingspacked,suchassportsshoes,exerciseDVDs,sportsclothesandotherthings.Remembernottopackbigthings.Youknowyoudon’thaveenoughroomtokeepthemduringatrip.Whenyouhaveallthefitnessthingspacked,youcanpreparetogo.Ifyouarestayinginahotel,youshouldfindoutifthereareanysportsfacilities(設(shè)備)init.Forexample,mosthotelshaveswimmingpools,soitisagoodideatogoswimmingforsometimeinthem.Perhapswalkingistheeasiestwayofexercisingthatyoucandoduringtraveling.Whenyouareonatrain,youcanwearyoursportsshoesandtakeawalkalongtheaisle(過(guò)道).Itwillhelpyoudosomeexerciseduringthoselongtrips.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格。HowtoJLDuring日tripPackingforfitnessYoushouldpackyoursportsthings_2_bigthingsbeforethetrip.Whatyoushoulddoina(n)JXYoush-ouldknowifthehotelhasany_4_likeaswimmingpool.SportsyoucandodWng(ravelingl.Thceasiestwayofexercisingis5,2.Youcanwalkalongtheaisletokeepfitwhenyouar-eonatrain..5.題四:任務(wù)型閱讀InLatincountries,thereisaspecialbirthdaycalled“LosQuinceanos”,the15thbirthdayforgirls.TherearespecialclothesforLosQuinceanos.Thegirlaged15wearsabig,long,pinkdress.Shewearsabeautifulcrown(花冠).Hershoesarethesamecolorasherdress.Thefamilyhastogeteverythingready.Theyhavetobuythecake,foodanddrink,findagoodplacefortheparty,makeinvitations,buyabirthdayring,andplanthechurchservice.Beforetheygototheparty,theyhavetogotochurchtobless(保佑)thebirthdaygirl.Oneofthemostinterestingpartsisgetting14girlsand14boysforthedancingpartattheparty.Theyhavetopracticeforafewweekssotheycanbereadyforthebigshow.The14pairswiththebirthdaygirlthatmeansthereare15pairs.Thegirlcanaskherfathertodancewithher.Whenthepartybegins,the14pairsappearonebyone.Thentheywaitforthegirltogetintostartthedance.Intheend,everybodycandanceandenjoytheparty.Aftertheguestsleave,thegirlcanopenhergiftsandbeginlivingwiththebeautifulmemoryofherbirthday.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格。ASpecialBirthday-LosQuineeanosWhat"LosQuineeanos”is_J_forgirlsinLatincountries.WhatthegirlwearsAbig,long,pinkdress,acrownandapairof.2.WhatthefamilyhastodoBuythe£ake.foodanddrink.Find3_fortheparty.?Makeinvitations.Buy4.Planthechurchservice.Thedancingpartal(heparty?Gel14girlsand14boys.?Thebirthdaygirlcanchoose5todancewithher.TimetoopenthegiftsAftertheguestsleave..5.閱讀表達(dá)和任務(wù)型閱讀題一:1.Yes./Yes,itis.2.Itwaspoor./Poor.Becausetheyoftenworked17hoursaday.Inthe1970sand1980s.Whereitisandhowithasdeveloped./ThemainpointsarewhereChinatownisanditshistoryanddevelopment.題二:68.Long-distancerunningFun-orientedsportsparticipantsbeslimandgracefulhavedisappeared/havegone/can’tbefoundanymore閱讀表達(dá)和任務(wù)型閱讀課后練習(xí)參考答案題一:61.No./No,shedidn't.Itasksstudentsnottosteal,lieorcheat.Theywillhavetoleavetheschool.Chinesestudents.Yes./Yes,theydo.解析:.題意:作者第一次到美國(guó)時(shí)沒(méi)有看到或聽(tīng)到任何人作弊,對(duì)嗎?根據(jù)原文“Overmyfirstmonthatschool,Ididn'tseeorhearanyonecheating.”我在學(xué)校的第一個(gè)月,我沒(méi)有看到或聽(tīng)到任何人作弊??梢酝茰y(cè)出,本題作否定回答。故答:No./No,shedidn't..題意HonorCode是有關(guān)什么的?根據(jù)原文"MyschoolhasarulecalledtheHonorCode.Itasksstudentsnottosteal,lieorcheat.”我的學(xué)校有一個(gè)規(guī)則叫作榮譽(yù)準(zhǔn)則。它要求學(xué)生不偷、不說(shuō)謊、不欺騙??芍?,本題回答:Itasksstudentsnottosteal,lieorcheat..題意:如果學(xué)生違反了這些規(guī)定會(huì)發(fā)生什么?根據(jù)原文“Ifsomeonegoesagainstthecode,heorshewillhavetoleavetheschool.”如果有人違反了準(zhǔn)則,他或她必須離開(kāi)學(xué)校??梢缘玫奖绢}回答:Theywillhavetoleavetheschool..題意:作者認(rèn)為誰(shuí)更看重分?jǐn)?shù)?美國(guó)學(xué)生還是中國(guó)學(xué)生?根據(jù)原文“Americanstudentsdon'tcareaboutscoresasmuchasChinesestudentsdo.”美國(guó)學(xué)生不像中國(guó)學(xué)生那么關(guān)心成績(jī)??芍绢}答案是:Chinesestudents.(這是一個(gè)選擇疑問(wèn)句,是什么就回答什么,不能用yes或no回答。).題意:美國(guó)大學(xué)認(rèn)為學(xué)生的綜合能力重要嗎?根據(jù)原文“Theyknowthatcollegeswilllookattheirall-roundabilitiesinsteadofonlyscores”他們知道,大學(xué)將著眼于人的全面能力而不是分?jǐn)?shù)。題二:1.Twoyearsago.Theteachers.Tomakestudentsgetclosertotheland./Theywantedthestudentstogetclosertotheland.Onschoolland.TheyflewtoJapan./TheywenttoJapan./TheyvisitedJapan./Theywentabroad.解析:1.根據(jù)第一段Twoyearsago,asmalltowninChanghuastartedtogrowhealthyrice.Thehealthyricewasnotgrownbyfarmersbutbythestudentsfromasmallprimaryschoolofonlyaboutfiftypeoplegq描述可知學(xué)生們?cè)趦赡昵伴_(kāi)始種植健康的水稻,所以作答Twoyearsago..根據(jù)第二段中Whenmakingteachingplans,theteachersdecidedtoteachstudentshowtogrowhealthyriceonschoolland.可知在制定教學(xué)計(jì)劃時(shí)教師決定教學(xué)生如何在學(xué)校的土地種植健康的水稻。所以作答Theteachers..根據(jù)第二段末Theywantedthestudentstogetclosertothelandwhendoingthericefarmingoutsidetheclassroom,可知做出這個(gè)決定是為了讓學(xué)生在教室外種植水稻的時(shí)候接近土地,所以作答Tomakestudentsgetclosertotheland./Theywantedthestudentstogetclosertotheland..根據(jù)第
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