高考英語(yǔ)相近詞匯單項(xiàng)辨析題

高英相詞單辨題(詳.課標(biāo)高考英語(yǔ)詞匯（同義、近義、相似詞）精選練習(xí)（一）1.We_____theofalifetimeinahopeB.C.expectD.imagine2.Thewasso_____onlywithwereawareofit.dimB.softfaintD.3.Hisgave_____toB.C.advicecaution4.ifaretheserefrigeratorsareequalinpriceto,if_____theanyoneB.othersthatones5.Iitwastwodegrees_____.averageB.C.regularD.normal6.Itisclearthatwholethroughasocialinwhichacentral_____andtechnologists.B.attentionD.part7._____manyB.C.artificialD.8.IworkedasmanagertheIsometimes_____visitLondononbusiness.opportunityB.possibilityD.chance9.Themostimportant_____ofhiswasthatshouldallworkwhole-heartedlytheelementB.spotC.D.10.Ithasalwaysbeen_____ofourfirmtoworkerstoinsocialactivities.B.campaignC.D.11.IherI_____Iher.recallB.remindC.rememberD.remark12.Hehasleftbookhereon_____,thatyoureadC.D.meaning13.Theopenwasstartedinwho_____havingtheyyoung.B.failedC.D.14.WewhetheritwillbeWewon'tknowwhetherwillbeendsB.resultsD.15.Li_____ofBeijingUniversity,oftheofChineseCommunistsometimessometimeC.sometimeD.sometimesthatdoctorexactlyhowtothemB.perfectrightD.well17.Andfindyou'renotto_____ofrealresponsibility.

offeredB.C.furnishedD.retained18.gotmarriedhergivenhertheir_____.B.C.permitD.appreciation19.AtwasbyVirginiawaving,itwastryingtellhimB.passed20.When___futureemployment,theyofincome,assumeC.D.anticipate21.Alicethatsheandherhusbandbehappyiflivewiththem.convincedB.D.22.I_____thebeforeitaroundbend.B.C.D.23.Thesalesmantooktheforadriverintheinorderto_____itsimprovedfeatures.advocatedemonstrateC.exhibitD.reveal24.Afterdinnertheministerashort_____toB.C.D.25.Theoldmanintotheofstoringmoneyunderbed.B.C.useD.26.One-roomcanstillfoundin_____wherearenootherschoolsmanyB.C.D.27.It's____forainplaceswheresmokingB.actionC.mannerD.28.Beforethefinalexamination,studentshave____oftension.haveinsleepingwhileotherstheirB.marksC.signsD.remarks29.Whenyouexercises,worksItto______morebloodwhileslowly.B.pumpC.increaseD.bumpofffirstOlympic_____forChina.____wonmotherland!honourB.gold;C.golden;D.gold;31.Theproblemnot____asyouthink.It'sfrombeinghardlyB.C.nearlyD.32.I'll____offbuttimebeB.letC.D.33.--Whocoulditbe?--ItwasothernoneB.nothingC.notD.34.Intheproof,nottakeagainsttheman.

A．B．shortageC．D．35.Hehimselftruetheofhis_______wasseenatitshewithothers.B.appearanceC.talentD.character36.sendinge-mailstoisawayastudent_______whattheythink.B.expressD.37.doto-OnlyWhichthefollowingA．．C．replyD．respond38.friendstosettlethebetweenMrs.withouthurtingfeeling_____,failed.A．noneB．．D．39.Doesyou_____formoney?valueB.priceworthD.cost40.youto?-NobodyourmanagerknowsA．except;B．but;C．but;D．besidesseemedthatIvyinno________thistolistenmyjokes.B.moodfeelingD.42.Sensiblethinkittobuynotneededatlowprice.C.D.worthwhile43.Whenarriveathotel,you'll______friendlystaff,willyourholidayadream.B.scarcelyC.immediatelyD.obviously44.Asofown,_______agirl.acceptB.adaptD.45.Aftercarefulresearch,itwasthatthereentertheenvironmentD.pausedtowithhisspeech.B.C.pronouncedD.47.ThatwaytointhissmallofspecificB.availableC.D.headmasteristoaatannualceremony.B.argumentC.debateD.49.HeatalentformusicconductorofSymphonyOrchestraat30.assignedB.C.D.50.Psychologistssaythat_____ouremotionswillusfeeltherenothingtobeof.relievingB.C.D.

51.Aftermanywaiting,realizedtheirdreamtoholdOlympicconstantlyC.D.generallynobledeedsofdoctorsandnursescan'tbeonly______money.rewardedB.awardedC.praisedD.valued53.ShanghaiisfullitseemsifB.spiritC.D.ofHongKongcamefroma______ofcriminalsbytheinthenhaveagroupB.classD.55.Whenweagavea_______introductionoftheuniversity.B.briefC.D.abstractapersonwhopeople'spsychologistC.physicianD.physicist57.Ifyouawithgood_______itwilllastlong.foundationB.C.D.58.AlthoughIassignedbyprofessoritdidn'tmakeme.B.C.senseD.59.Burningallthelightstheclassroomwillbegreat______onelectricwasteB.C.drainD.damage60.Ascivilization______,peoplehavetheofrareanimalsfromextinction.stretchesB.C.D.新課標(biāo)高考英語(yǔ)詞匯（同義、近義、相似詞）精選練習(xí)（二）1.Inthisfactory,suggestionshavefortheyarefullyadmittedB.absorbedD.considered2.weretherightvoteuntilafterofhardB.refusedD.3.ThelostofLeeswas_____woodsthevanishedB.C.D.4.Henry'scoveringconferencewas_____beenomitted.understandingB.D.5.has_____totheofpoem.stillB.C.alreadyD.just6.Thetook_____theaccident,itnotreallyhisfault.guiltB.chargeC.D.account7.hashis_____heistobepromoted.

yetC.finallyD.accordingly8.Ita_____forhimtobepleasanttopeopledidn'tlike.attemptB.C.D.effort9.Hisappointmenttakes_____fromtheofnextmonth.B.effectC.D.office10.Thepolicemanhimhewashome_____himofspeeding.chargedB.accusedD.deprived11.Smithgraduallyofsubject.attainedB.achievedC.D.acquired12.be_____topicturesinorconditions.B.adoptedadjustedD.13.Accordingtowisdomcomesfrom_____maturity.B.C.D.accomplishment14.The_____willbedeterminedbyofadaptableB.D.available15.Heisaveryhonestofficial_____fromthepeoplewhosoughthisacceptedB.receivedC.D.excepted16.Henot_____tobecausehemember.B.permittedD.approved17._____ofspeedingmaybebannedfromforaarrestedC.chargedD.18.Thewhytonewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa_____attitude.changeableB.alternatemovableD.flexible19.Antypewriterlettersquicklythetypist,_____couldn'thisworkhoweverB.thereforeyetalthough20.Weinterestedweatherbecauseit_____sodirectlywhatwear,whatdo,evenwefeel.B.C.affectsD.effects21.Aisaneducationalinstitutionwhich_____degreescarriesresearch.rewardsB.awardsC.D.presents22.Theboy_____herantheroadinfrontofB.shortD.fine23.Theministernotbeenso_____sinceheraisedtoaB.well-knownD.24.Itforinsuchahigh_____thetoobadlyinpublic.B.position

25.Weallknewfrom_____planfail.B.C.D.26.Helookedthereweretwo_____fromhiscoat.loosingB.losingC.offD.missing27.oftenhigher_____fortheyshould.billsB.D.costs28.canweget_____thedownB.roundC.acrossD.into29.givesa_____thehistoryofdetailsofcollectionhall.outlineB.C.D.outlook30.Althoughwaseldestinfamily,letsisteroftakeB.holdD.get31.Thechild_____upthethemdown.B.pilingD.forming32.JohnveryhewasthewithbreakingtheaccusedB.arrestedC.sentencedD.charged33.Itisn't_____willatmeeting.sureB.rightD.certain34.Themembersofthecluba_____inentrusting（委托）tounreliabledangerB.looseD.35.brothermuchhe_____aboutfoodeats.specialB.peculiarC.particularD.unusual36.were_____thebetweenthetwobad-tempered.B.raisedC.D.increased37.Afterthecrowdoutoftheater.pouredB.C.drewD.dismissed38.inSanFrancisco,DaveMitchellalwayspreferredtorecordoflife.B.developedD.39.I'mthisnotbyPicasso.copyit'spricelessB.C.D.40.Thefinal_____ofplaywilltakeplaceonMonday.actionB.performanceviewD.41.ItalongtimebeforeonmyhandhealedB.C.improvedD.recovered42.soonastheweretheirgotthemofB.C.wakeD.43.Thegovernment'sstrongdemonstratedits_____tocrushC.courageD.determination

44.Probabilityisoftheofevent'soccurrence.B.likelihoodD.45.Therenoticketsperformance.preferableC.considerableD.46.Inatyphoon,winds_____aspeedthan120B.accomplishC.attainD.assemble47.Thethiefthepapersallthewhilesearching.D.48.Roses_____flowersEnglishgardens.B.C.D.general49.Theoftreesthewaterclear.mirrorB.sightreflectionD.50.Herdisplaycompletely_____theparty.harmedB.damagedC.D.hurt51.be_____,slavishorB.respectedC.respectiveD.52."Whoforout"Mostoffault_____administration."inB.toonD.with53.wholiveinavillageareboundagood_____quantityD.54.Theyalwayskeptgoodneighborsforsake.friendshipC.D.55.Heafraidthatbendbreak,andhewouldbesent_____theground.throwingC.D.dropping56.goodservice,mostinnsareof_____uniformalikeD.likely57.The_____makesitdifficultopinions.B.D.interval58.Ifthe_____dogitwouldn'thavebittenhim.leftC.D.put59.ThefromwhichMaryissufferinghasnowhepatitis(肝炎).diagnosedB.determinedD.60.Ihopewilltakerecentillnessinto_____examination.B.C.D.observation新課標(biāo)高考英語(yǔ)詞匯（同義、近義、相似詞）精選練習(xí)（三）1.Pigeonisa(n)________ofpeace.

exampleB.signD.2.IfyouspendyourproductsaleswillexpandB.enlargeC.D.3.Wevolunteeredcollecttothe______ofthevictimsB.folksfellowsD.villagers4.Byhad______himselfapainterofinmadeB.C.admittedD.established5.Ifyoudon'tallyourfromtherebeenough_____formystationery.areaB.placeC.D.surface6.Weareaskedevenwhenthere'snotmuchtonowandthenB.bybyC.stepbyD.orlessmoststudents,shewaswellpreparednevercametoclasslate.LikeB.AsC.D.To8.Everyonefightforthe_______oftheirfavourB.C.honourD.prize9.Thesavedthegirlfromgangs.He'safraidofIheaof_________.importanceB.usecourageiswidelythatyoungbabiesdothingsbecauseleadrewardsB.prizesC.D.hisexcellentskillcarryingoutoperation.B.instructedC.demonstratedD.12.Ihimaofhisthoughtfulness.achievementB.attentionD.13.hasnotofgivinguphisresearch.B.C.aimD.desire14.Wedecidednotclimbthatmountainitraining_________.badlyB.C.D.15.Oneofoflivingontopfloorofahigh-risethatcangetgoodsceneC.viewD.lookproductionup60%,companyhasAsB.WithD.17.Parentstryto_______theirofhabits.B.recoverD.heal18.MycousinworkedallsavingmoneyhisofcollectingsearchhuntC.seekD.19.storiesthattimeintoday.B.stronglyC.D.deep20.Theministernotbeenso_____sinceheraisedtoa

B.well-knownD.21.Thewasoneofgreatest______in20thcentury.inventionsB.discoveriesC.D.explorations22.Excuseme,Iyouquestions?I'mtoobusyevenaminutespendB.C.D.23.Atthe______thecentury,Shanghaidevelopingatrapidspeed.turnB.C.D.24.Thechurchhas______quiteafewtheyears.B.C.viewedD.observed25.TheofinnocentyoungBraziliankilledbyBritishhasputBritishinB.C.situationD.26.Weallknewfrom_____planfail.B.C.D.27.Eye_______veryimportantainpublic.touchB.C.signD.shouldn'tbe_______party.permittedB.C.D.29.Carineisnotinthe______goingtotonight.B.C.moodD.30.-Whyhaven'tyouanybutter?butIforgotB.wishedC.expectedprovideusalarge_____goodschoosefrom.B.C.D.sort32.Coffeeissaidtohave_____promotingB.enhancingpoliceherebringB.D.hold34.IfyouwanttotheyoushouldtakefirstintrafficlicenseB.C.D.permission35.Johnto_____thehisC.confirmD.36.WhenwillthelawsuseB.C.D.existence37.Modelacareer_____girlsofattractsB.C.callssaidwildtiger's______theThaimountainwasagoodofescapeB.C.attendanceD.appearance39.Itheywillfinishtheinbuttheyvery_____that

itwill.B.C.doubtfulD.suspicious40.Theresultofelectionhasnotbeen__________.announcedB.C.D.maintained41.HonestyisthemostcanhabitB.C.qualityD.effect42.workingmotherisveryshelotoftimeoffersD.provides43.Afterthreemonths,studentsfinallyusedto______lifeinacityabroad.speedB.paceC.D.44.WhenIaparcelmetB.C.D.attracted45.Afterthemadeanannouncement,sheopinion.B.privateC.D.46.Thenewmethodhein_______,butisnotinuse.B.policytheoryD.47.WhenyougoingattendB.noticeC.mindD.observe48.WeregrettoinformyouthatyouorderedareoutC.D.49.Inthousandofsummer.swallowC.D.exhaustofthetraditionalindustrieshavelosttheir_____withoftheC.vigorD.power51.oftenhigher_____fortheyshould.billsB.D.costs52.Ittakesalotof______toagoodtrainB.exerciseC.D.performance53.Alicelaidheronthesofa_____itwithB.tenderlyC.friendlyD.54.SeveralareavailablewithinareaB.filedC.D.range55.classroominschoolis_______withanewcomputer.equippedreplacedC.fixedD.56.strengthenedbyexercise,______bablylikelyC.similarlyD.generally57.theamuchthanB.price,C.value,D.price

58.HeholdsanimportantinIdon'ttrusthim.thusB.C.otherwiseD.nevertheless59.There'reOlympic______headofinAustraliaincountries.C.D.60.tonowadaysbeenB.D.新課標(biāo)高考英語(yǔ)詞匯（同義、近義、相似詞）精選練習(xí)（一）詳解1.We_____theofalifetimeinahopeB.C.expectD.imagineC.期望，盼望，表示認(rèn)為有很大的客觀可能性，例如：Iexpecttheworktobefinishedby（我期望這項(xiàng)工作能在星期五前做完waitfor...todosth.等待、等待強(qiáng)調(diào)"等"這一動(dòng)詞的本身，如：Theaudienceeagerlythetobegin.(眾正等著演出開(kāi)始。)本題如改為這樣：Iwaitedforhimarriveinfordinner,buthedidn'tcome.(我等他來(lái)趕上晚餐，但他沒(méi)有來(lái)。)此可見(jiàn)是表"期待"，而waitfor是表示"等待，詞義完全不同。注意hope后不能接sb.todosth.。imaginebeingonmoon.3)I'msorry,Ican'timagineanyonedoingresearchlike本題譯文：我們不能期望一個(gè)人在這樣短的時(shí)間內(nèi)改變一輩子養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣。2.Thewasso_____onlywithwereawareofit.dimB.softfaintD.C.faint.indistinct;not微弱的糊的清楚的"bright,nottobeseen)亮的，看不清的；thelightofa微弱的燭光。3.Hisgave_____toB.C.advicecautionB.notice.notice預(yù)先通用雇主員或房東客之間one'semployeeamonth'snotice(通知雇員一個(gè)月后離職)。本題譯文：他的女房東通知他一周后從套間搬走。4.ifaretheserefrigeratorsareequalinpriceto,if_____theanyoneB.othersthatones

D.ones代詞可以用來(lái)替代前面提到過(guò)的名詞以避免重如果它替代的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，則用。本題中它代替；因特指，故用5.Iitwastwodegrees_____.averageB.C.regularD.normalD.normalnormal正常的普通的；average平均的；regular有規(guī)律的，定期的。6.Itisclearthatwholethroughasocialinwhichacentral_____andtechnologists.B.attentionD.partD.part.takein加。本題譯文顯然整個(gè)世界正經(jīng)歷著一場(chǎng)社會(huì)革命科學(xué)家和技術(shù)人員必定是這場(chǎng)革命地主要參加者。7._____manyB.C.artificialD.B.natural.8.IworkedasmanagertheIsometimes_____visitLondononbusiness.opportunityB.possibilityD.chanceC.作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)意為"時(shí)機(jī)"作不可數(shù)名詞意為"必要"，本題中意為"必要。從句語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)上看，本句中用opportunity(難得的)機(jī)會(huì)，（偶然的）機(jī)會(huì)均可，但按邏輯意思，應(yīng)用9.Themostimportant_____ofhiswasthatshouldallworkwhole-heartedlytheelementB.spotC.D.D.point.point(=chiefofsth.said,done,planned)要點(diǎn)旨don'tyourpoint.(我不明白你的意思。)Hesaidnothingtopoint.(他說(shuō)的不切題。)10.Ithasalwaysbeen_____ofourfirmtoworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.B.campaignC.D.D.policy.policy(尤指政黨、政府、大企業(yè)、商行等的政策，方針。campaign(政治或競(jìng)選的)運(yùn)動(dòng)事的）行動(dòng)事的手續(xù)、程序計(jì)劃，均不合題意。本題譯文：本公司的一貫方針是鼓勵(lì)工人參加社會(huì)活動(dòng)。11.IherI_____Iher.recallB.remindC.rememberD.remarkrecall.recall(=bringbacktomind)想起回憶起B(yǎng)utIreallycan'tyourathisremindsb.of使起meoffather.(這張照片使我想起已故的父親。)2)ThesighttheclockmethatIwaslate.remindsb.tosth.提醒；Pleasetoletter.12.Hehasleftbookhereon_____,thatyouread

C.D.meaningpurpose.是介詞習(xí)語(yǔ)，意為"意地"。如用應(yīng)說(shuō)by故意地。13.Theopenwasstartedinwho_____havingtheyyoung.B.failedC.D.C.missdoingsth.沒(méi)有做某事filmitwasat學(xué)校放映那部電影時(shí)，我沒(méi)有能去看。14.WewhetheritwillbeWewon'tknowwhetherwillbeendsB.resultsD.B.result意為"由某種活動(dòng)或某種原因所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果"，如：gainwin,secure)goodresults（取得好結(jié)果theresults（公布成績(jī)15.Li_____ofBeijingUniversity,oftheofChineseCommunistsometimessometimeC.sometimeD.sometimesB.sometime.過(guò)去的以前的AliceBrown,apupilofschool,nowthere.thatdoctorexactlyhowtothemB.perfectrightD.wellC.rightsth.right糾正；治好，使恢復(fù)健康Sincedonesodamage,itisuptoputmatters(既然人類(lèi)已造成了如此巨大的損害，人類(lèi)有責(zé)任糾正這種狀況。)又如：Thiswillyou(這藥很快會(huì)使你恢復(fù)健康。)其他個(gè)選擇均不能與put構(gòu)成習(xí)語(yǔ)，故不能入選。本題譯文：病人相信醫(yī)生清楚地知道怎樣治好他的病。17.Andfindyou'renotto_____ofrealresponsibility.offeredB.C.furnishedD.retainedB.。trustwith把某事托付給某人trustsb：Ican'ttrusthimwith我不能把我的車(chē)托付給他)本題譯文你認(rèn)為不會(huì)把真正有責(zé)任的工作托付給你。18.gotmarriedhergivenhertheir_____.B.C.permitD.appreciationB.consent.n.同意贊成consent(to)vi.同意如aplan(同意一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃)。allowance津貼。執(zhí)照，許可證允許。19.AtBobbyVirginiawaving,it_____wastryingtellhimB.passedcrossed.cross想起：1)Athoughtmy2)Itrefusetherequest.我從來(lái)沒(méi)有想到他可能會(huì)拒絕這個(gè)請(qǐng)求。)如用pass例如：Whendidcomehomebymidnight,manythroughMother'smind.of

haveJane.)occur的用法如下：1Thatviewofcasenotoccurtomebefore.對(duì)這個(gè)案件的那種看法以前我沒(méi)有想到過(guò)。）Itherthatsheahomelesschild.(她想到，她可以收養(yǎng)一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的孩子。)關(guān)于"想起"的以上三種表達(dá)法考生務(wù)必弄懂熟記這些詞組和句形不僅在詞匯測(cè)試中經(jīng)常遇到，而且在短文寫(xiě)作時(shí)也可以使用。本題譯文起初鮑玻對(duì)弗吉尼亞的揮手致意感到迷惑但后來(lái)他想到她想告訴他某事。20.students_____oftenofassumeC.D.anticipateD.anticipatevt預(yù)料望望firsttheJohnhasanticipated.第一個(gè)問(wèn)題是約翰已經(jīng)預(yù)料到的.)anticipatethat;anticipatedoingIseeingsoon.21.Alice_____herthatsheandwouldbeiflivewiththem.convincedB.D.sb.從句意為"使信，說(shuō)服。sbofsth;Itheminnocence.sbtodoWeconvincedtocar.convincedadjBeof/that;Iconvincedofguilt./Iconvincedheguilty.convincingadj令人信服的reinforce加強(qiáng)，增強(qiáng)。pledge發(fā)誓，保證.22.I_____thebeforeitaroundbend.B.C.D.B.glimpse(orget)aof瞥見(jiàn)(強(qiáng)調(diào)行為的結(jié)果)Icaughtglimpseofherin我在人群中瞥見(jiàn)了他。alook)at看一眼(強(qiáng)調(diào)行為過(guò)程本身)。TakeatTv瞄一下電視節(jié)目23.Thesalesmancustomerfordriverininto_____itsimprovedfeatures.advocatedemonstrateC.exhibitD.revealB.demonstrateclearlygivingexample)以實(shí)物說(shuō)明示Thesalesmandemonstratednewpersonaladvocate護(hù)提倡exhibit展覽,陳列。揭示,暴露。24.Afterdinnertheministerashort_____toB.C.D.D.speech.make向某人做演講)conversation和某人閑談常與下列動(dòng)詞搭配get(enter)conversationwith(.攀談起來(lái)),haveawith(與談話(huà)),interruptoff)conversation(中斷談話(huà)),turntheconversationto把話(huà)題轉(zhuǎn)到其他問(wèn)題上)delivery常指

"(演講等的說(shuō)話(huà)方式,口才"如:Hisbuthisdeliverywaspoor.(他的報(bào)告內(nèi)容很好,但他的口才太差。25.Theoldmanintotheofstoringmoneyunderbed.B.C.useD.B.oofdoingsth.意為"養(yǎng)成了做.習(xí)慣"。habit指?jìng)€(gè)人的習(xí)慣,custom則指社會(huì)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。傳統(tǒng)26.One-roomcanstillfoundin_____wherearenootherschoolsmanyB.D.C.isolated.isolated孤立的。被遺棄的；空無(wú)一人的desertedhouse空無(wú)一人的房屋；棄的，如；cars(因報(bào)廢而丟棄的汽車(chē)。Dispose處理掉某物ofhisoldcar把舊的汽車(chē)處理掉了意為賣(mài)掉或扔掉等。27.____formantosmokeinthepublicsmokingB.actionC.mannerD.思為"舉止，行為；action"動(dòng)作"；manner"方式；"運(yùn)動(dòng)，行動(dòng)"。答案A。28.Beforethefinalexamination,studentshave____oftension.haveinsleepingwhileotherstheirB.marksC.signsD.remarks與同義，意思"緊張"；mark"記號(hào)，痕跡"；sign"跡象，現(xiàn)象，標(biāo)記"；remark"評(píng)論"根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)showoftension"表現(xiàn)出緊張的樣子"。答。29.Whenyouexercises,worksItto______morebloodwhileslowly.B.pumpC.increaseD.bump泵入更多的血"。A."產(chǎn)生"；增加"；D."碰，撞"。offfirstOlympic_____forChina.____wonmotherland!honourB.gold;C.golden;D.gold;根據(jù)句意可以知道一空"金牌"意思為"含金之物"用gold作定語(yǔ)為比喻性形容詞思為"金色的"rice"金黃色的稻子空在此意思為"榮譽(yù)，光榮"，是不可數(shù)名詞。答案。31.Theproblemnot____asyouthink.It'sfrombeinghardlyB.C.nearlyD.hardly意思均為"幾乎不，與題干中的not構(gòu)成雙重否定，不符合句子意思not連用時(shí)常置于not前面思"幾乎不"有正確結(jié)構(gòu)，意思為"相差很遠(yuǎn)。答案為C。32.I'll____offbuttimebeB.letC.D.正確答案是Blet饒恕。Set出發(fā)動(dòng)身;leaveoff停止不再穿putoff推遲。

33.--Whocoulditbe?--ItwasothernoneB.nothingC.notD.none（表示驚訝）不是別人，不是別的；就是，正noneotheryouin是湯姆！我們以為你還在非洲！34.Intheproof,nottakeagainsttheman.A．B．shortageC．D．C.theabsenceof缺少缺乏無(wú)此搭配。"Indevelopedcountries,aoflabour/workforce."發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家勞動(dòng)力非常缺乏。35.Hehimselftruetheofhis_______wasseenatitshewithothers.B.appearanceC.talentD.characterD.解析考詞義.ofhischaracter格的魅力36.sendinge-mailstoisawayastudent_______whattheythink.B.expressD.解析表達(dá)can'tconveymyfeelings.言語(yǔ)無(wú)法表達(dá)我的心情37.doto-OnlyWhichthefollowingA．B．a(chǎn)nswer．D．B.解析：respondtosb./sb./sth.38.friendstosettlequarrelbetweenMr.withouthurtingfeelingbutfailed.A．noneB．．D．neitherB.解析：指兩者中的任何一個(gè)不愿意傷害他們兩個(gè)當(dāng)中的任何一個(gè)。39.Doesyou_____formoney?valueB.priceworthD.cost解析goodvaluefor值得花那么多的錢(qián)40.youto?-NobodyourmanagerknowsA．except;B．but;C．but;D．besidesC.解析but表示除外。主要和疑問(wèn)副詞、不定代詞連用。除了重慶以外，你們公司將在什么地方建工廠？除了經(jīng)理沒(méi)人知道。seemedthatIvyinno________thistolistenmyjokes.B.moodfeelingD.Bbeinnodosth"沒(méi)有做某事的心情。42.Sensiblethinkittobuynotneededatlowprice.B.C.worthlessD.worthwhileDItisworthwhilesth"值得做某事"。itworthdoingsthittodoneItofbeing

43.Whenarriveathotel,you'll______friendlystaff,willyourholidayadream.B.scarcelyC.immediatelyD.obviouslyC"立即。A"感地"；幾乎不，將近"；明顯地"。44.Asofown,_______agirl.acceptB.adaptD.D"領(lǐng)養(yǎng)"。A"受"；B"收到；C"適應(yīng)"。45.Aftercarefulresearch,itwasthatthereentertheenvironmentD.D"大氣"。A"面"；B"空氣；C"環(huán)境"。pausedtowithhisspeech.B.C.pronouncedD.A"續(xù)進(jìn)行"，為不及物動(dòng)詞，常和介詞連用。B"追逐，繼續(xù)，從"，為及物動(dòng)詞，后不能接詞發(fā)音"D"提議，建議"。47.ThatwaytointhissmallofspecificB.availableC.D.Cbepeculiarto"特有的"，為固定詞組。本句句意為：那種生活方式是這個(gè)國(guó)家那一小部分的人們所特有的。headmasteristoaatannualceremony.B.argumentC.debateD.A"講"。B"爭(zhēng)論"；論"D"話(huà)語(yǔ)，評(píng)論。49.HeatalentformusicconductorofSymphonyOrchestraat30.assignedB.C.D.B"任命"。A"置"；命名"給.榮譽(yù)"。50.Psychologistssaythat_____ouremotionswillusfeeltherenothingtobeof.relievingB.C.D.C"釋放。A"輕"；B"放松；D"清除"。51.Aftermanywaiting,realizedtheirdreamtoholdOlympicconstantlyC.D.generallyB"最終地。A"常地"最后地"；通常地"。nobledeedsofdoctorsandnursescan'tbeonly______money.rewardedB.awardedC.praisedD.valued

A"報(bào)"，常用于rewardsth.構(gòu)。B"授予(獎(jiǎng)品等)"，常用于sth;表?yè)P(yáng)"；D"評(píng)價(jià)，重視"53.ShanghaiisfullitseemsifB.spiritC.D.D"精力，活力"。A"氣"；B"精神；C"力量，武力"。ofHongKongcamefroma______ofcriminalsbytheinthenhaveagroupB.classD.D"一伙"。A""；B"隊(duì)"；C"種類(lèi)，等級(jí)"。55.Whenweagavea_______introductionoftheuniversity.B.briefC.D.abstractB"簡(jiǎn)要的。A"晰的"主要的"；抽象的"。apersonwhopeople'spsychologistC.physicianD.physicistB"心理學(xué)家"。A"影師"內(nèi)科醫(yī)生"；D"物理學(xué)家"57.Ifyouawithgood_______itwilllastlong.foundationB.C.D.A"礎(chǔ)"，此處指地下的基礎(chǔ)。B"地板，樓"；C"基礎(chǔ)，根"主要用于比喻方面，具有抽象意義；地面"。58.AlthoughIassignedbyprofessoritdidn'tmakeme.B.C.senseD.Cmake有意義"。句意：雖然我把教授布置的書(shū)讀了好幾遍，但是我仍看不懂它。59.Burningallthelightstheclassroomwillbegreat______onelectricwasteB.C.drainD.damageC"消耗，常與介詞連用。A"費(fèi)"，為不可數(shù)名詞；缺少"；D"損壞，損害"。60.Ascivilization______,peoplehavetheofrareanimalsfromextinction.stretchesB.C.extendsD.expandsB"傳播，擴(kuò)散"A"展"；延長(zhǎng)"膨脹，擴(kuò)大"。新課標(biāo)高考英語(yǔ)詞匯（同義、近義、相似詞）精選練習(xí)（二）詳解1.Inthisfactory,suggestionshavefortheyarefullyadmittedB.absorbedD.consideredD.considered

considered考慮承認(rèn);absorb吸收。[意]orthetruthof;confess)承認(rèn)供認(rèn);A.(他承認(rèn)了他的錯(cuò)誤。)B.接動(dòng)名詞Hehavingbeenbeaten.(他承認(rèn)被打敗了。)thanksfor)致謝;A.Marygiftwith(瑪麗致函感謝饋贈(zèng)的禮物。)B.withthecompanywithapresent.(向他贈(zèng)送禮品以感謝他長(zhǎng)期來(lái)對(duì)公司的服務(wù)。)2.weretherightvoteuntilafterofhardB.refusedD.D.deny否認(rèn)：A.Hedidn'tfacts.B.Theycouldn'tdenythatitwasablowtoC.Hedeniedthere.(他否認(rèn)曾到過(guò)那里。)2)(=say'no'toarequest;refusetosth.for不給予；ofpeopledeniedtovote.(許多人被剝奪了選舉權(quán))Hewifenothing.(他對(duì)他的妻子有求必應(yīng)。3.ThelostofLeeswas_____woodsthevanishedB.C.D.B.abandonedup放,拋;Thescientisthisforoffund.2)sailorsthe[意]暗指某人對(duì)其所拋棄的人或物將會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情不感興趣,如把撞壞的汽車(chē)拋棄在路旁。(=suddenlygoofvi.消失,絕;1)Thevanishedintotheclouds.2)kindsofhaveformearth.(許多種類(lèi)的動(dòng)物以在地球上絕跡。scatter(=send,indifferentdirection)驅(qū)使,使分散;police警察驅(qū)散人群)(=throwputin撒到處放;Hehisallthe拒絕接受;Sherejectedsuggestion.4.Henry'scoveringconferencewas_____beenomitted.understandingB.D.C.不的;能的以理解;understandable可以理解,主要用來(lái)指人的行為。用來(lái)指人,表示"善于理解別人或別人問(wèn)題的(人)注意下面的搭配comprehensive街區(qū)詳圖);remark(得懂的話(huà)),anunderstandable(以理解的錯(cuò)誤);understanding(一位能理解人的朋友)。5.has_____totheofpoem.stillB.C.alreadyD.justB.6.Thetook_____theaccident,itnotreallyhisfault.guiltB.chargeC.D.accountC.

takethefor承擔(dān)責(zé)任。Takeof負(fù)責(zé)管理(照)[意]charge前無(wú)冠詞7.hashis_____heistobepromoted.yetC.finallyD.accordinglyD.(=forreason,therefore)因此所以。8.Ita_____forhimtobepleasanttopeopledidn'tlike.attemptB.C.D.effortD.effort.effort(可數(shù)名詞)(=vigorousattempt)努力的嘗試itaeffortofwilltoupsmoking?戒煙需要堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的毅力嗎？)9.Hisappointmenttakes_____fromtheofnextmonth.B.effectC.D.officeB.effect.take生效。10.Thepolicemanhimhewashome_____himofspeeding.chargedB.accusedD.deprivedB.accused.of...控告某人犯有,of警告、告戒某人有.ofsth.奪某人某事。chargewithmurder(指控某人犯有殺人罪)。11.Smithgraduallyofsubject.attainedB.achiev