【高效課堂】高考英語(yǔ)人教版(全國(guó)用)總復(fù)習(xí)專題訓(xùn)練第2228練第38練【含解析】

高考高頻單詞與短語(yǔ)識(shí)記排查單詞識(shí)記：handsomemediumheightordinarypocketprettysmartstraightthinsuittieuniformbuttongood-lookingdistantfacialgreymiddle-agedoverweightplain短語(yǔ)掃描：becuriousabout對(duì)好奇dressup(給)穿上盛裝；(給)喬裝妝扮bedelightedtodosth.快樂(lè)做某事keep/loseone’s保figure持身材/變胖befittodosth.合適做某事befitfor合適keepfit保持健康loseweight減肥inrags衣不蔽體inone’sthirties在某人三十多歲的時(shí)候[追蹤訓(xùn)練]在空格處填入合適的詞(1個(gè)單詞)或所給詞的正確形式1．Herweightisaboutnormalforher(high)．2．Thetwinsweredresseddifferentlyandonewas(thin)thantheother.3．Shebecame(distant)awarethatthelighthadgrownbrighter.4．Iendedupinhospitalwith(face)injuries.5Heheldoutasmallbag6．Inordertomakefurther

(tie)gressinthefield

ofscience，weshouldbecuriouseverythingaround.7．Youdonotneedtodress

fordinner.8．Weweresurroundedbychildrenragswhowerelookingatussilentlyasweate.9．Heisstrugglingtobefitthesemi-final.10．You’realreadyyourthirties.Sodon’tsmoke!知識(shí)運(yùn)用與寫(xiě)作能力專練Ⅰ.完形填空(2017黑·龍江哈師大附中月考)Atage14,15and16，thewaywelookedwasthemostimportantthingintheworldtous.MyfriendsandIwantednothinglessthanperfection.Inhighschool，wejoinedthegymnasticsteam，andour1becameevenmoreimportanttous.Wehadnofat，onlymuscle.Ontheweekends，wewouldgotothebeach，2ofourflatstomachs.Onesummerday，allmyfriendswereatmyhouse3.Atonepoint，Iwasrunningbacktothepool.I4onabee，andwhileitwasdyingundermyfoot，itstung(蟄)me.Iinstantlystartedtofeel5.Thatnight，Ibegantorunahighfeverandmylegandfootwerered，hotandswollen.Icouldn’twalk.Icouldbarely6.Whenmyfootstartedtogonumb，everyonebecamemore7.Myfootwasnotgettingenoughblood.Ihadtogotothehospital，andmyleg8asifitwerebadlybroken.Icouldn’tmove.AllIcoulddowasthinkabouthowsoftmymiddlewasbecoming.That9memorethananyconcernovermyleg.Thatwouldall10whenIheardthedoctorsmentionpossiblycuttingoffmyfoot.Itwasstillnotgettingthe11supplyitneeded.Thedoctorswouldhavetospeeduptheirtreatment.NeverbeforedidIhavesuchgreat12formyfoot.Andwalkingseemedlikea13fromthegods.LessandlessIwantedtohearmyfriendstalkabout14andwhowaswearingwhat.MoreandmoreIexpectedvisitsfromotherkidsinthehospital，whowerequicklybecomingmyfriends.Onegirlcametovisitme15.Everytimeshecame，shebroughtflowers.Shewasrecoveringfromcancerandfeltsheshouldcomebackand16theotherpatients.Shestillhadnohair，andshewasswollenfromthemedicationsshehadbeentaking.Iwouldnothavegiventhisgirlasecond17before.Inowlovedeveryinchofherandlookedforwardtoher18.Finally，IwasimprovingandsoonIwenthome.Mylegwasstillswollen，19Iwaswalking，andIhadmyfoot!WhenIwouldgobacktothehospital，Ioftensawmyfriend.Shewasstillvisitingpeopleand20goodcheer.Ithoughtiftherewasanangelonthisearth，ithadtobeher.1．A.gradesC．bodies2．A.ashamedC．sure3．A.dancing

B．brainsD．clothesB．proudD．tiredB．chattingC．jogging4．A.steppedC．held5．A.upset

D．swimmingB．focusedD．tookB．fearfulC．sick6．A.jumpC．stand7．A.concernedC．surprised

D．a(chǎn)nxiousB．runD．restB．relievedD．interested8．A.harmedC．wounded9．A.blamedC．shocked10．A.changeC．help11．A.nutritionC．time

B．hurtD．injuredB．impressedD．troubledB．botherD．happenB．bloodD．a(chǎn)ir12．A.observationC．a(chǎn)ppreciation13．A.giftC．promise

B．devotionD．evaluationB．handD．treat14．A.homeworkC．movies15．A.suddenlyC．eventually16．A.advise

B．a(chǎn)ppointmentD．gymnasticsB．regularlyD．recentlyB．encourageC．serve17．A.choiceC．glance

D．instructB．thoughtD．chance18．A.wordsC．flowers19．A.butC．so20．A.enjoying

B．ideasD．visitsB．thenD．forB．gainingC．discovering

D．spreadingⅡ.短文改錯(cuò)(2017·肅會(huì)寧一中月考甘)WhenIwas10，oncemyparentswereawayonbusiness，butIhadtostayathomealoneforaday.Igotupearlyinthemorning，，Isaidtome，“Whydon’tIdosomethingmeaningful？”’seffort，’thelpsaythattheirsonhadgrownup.答案分析高考高頻單詞與短語(yǔ)識(shí)記排查追蹤訓(xùn)練1．．知識(shí)運(yùn)用與寫(xiě)作能力專練Ⅰ.完形填空語(yǔ)篇解讀本文講的是在14歲到16歲，對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)世界上最重要的東西就是我們的表面。上高中時(shí)作者參加了體操隊(duì)，身體對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)更重要。但是，一次被蜜蜂蜇后受傷住院的經(jīng)歷讓作者改觀了。1．C[grade分?jǐn)?shù)；brain大腦；body身體；clothes衣服。由上文可知，作者參加了體操隊(duì)。下句講到她們身上只有肌肉，沒(méi)有脂肪。故可推知，她們的身體對(duì)她們來(lái)說(shuō)更重要了。應(yīng)選C。]2．B[ashamed慚愧的；proud驕傲的，驕傲的；sure一定的；tired疲倦的。由上文可知，作者練習(xí)體操。身材特別重要，所以她們對(duì)自己扁平的腹部很驕傲。應(yīng)選B。]3．D[dance跳舞；chat聊天；jog慢跑；swim游泳。下一句提到，作者跑回到游泳池中。由此可知，她的朋友到作者家來(lái)游泳。應(yīng)選D。]4．A[step踩；focus(使)集中，(使)齊集；hold拿，握；take拿走，取走。由空后“itwasdyingundermyfoot”可知，作者踩住了一只蜜蜂。應(yīng)選A。]5．C[upset心煩的，煩惱的；fearful懼怕的，懼怕的；sick患病的，惡心的；anxious期望的，憂慮的。作者被蜜蜂蜇了，并且夜晚就發(fā)高燒。由此可知，作者剛被咬了，立刻就感覺(jué)特別不舒暢。應(yīng)選C。]6．C[jump跳；run跑；stand站；rest歇息。由上文可知，腿和腳紅腫，作者不可以走路，所以能夠推知作者幾乎不可以站立。應(yīng)選C。]7．A[concerned關(guān)懷的，擔(dān)憂的；relieved感覺(jué)寬慰的；surprised吃驚的；interested感興趣的。由語(yǔ)境可知，看作者的腳沒(méi)有了知覺(jué)時(shí)，全部的人更為擔(dān)憂

(作者)了。應(yīng)選

A。]8．B

[四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有“受傷，損害”的意思，聯(lián)合語(yǔ)境可知此處表示

“疼，痛”，只有

hurt

有此意。應(yīng)選

B。]9．D[blame責(zé)怪；impress給留下印象；shock使震撼；trouble使煩憂。上一句提到，作者的腹部愈來(lái)愈軟(越無(wú)力)，由此可知，這類狀況使作者更煩憂，超出了腿部帶給她的煩憂。應(yīng)選D。]10．A[change改變；bother使煩憂，使擔(dān)憂；help幫助；happen發(fā)生。由語(yǔ)境可知，作者聽(tīng)到醫(yī)生說(shuō)要將她的腳截去，在這類狀況下，全部都將會(huì)發(fā)生變化。應(yīng)選A。]11．B[nutrition營(yíng)養(yǎng)；blood血；time時(shí)間；air空氣。第四段提到作者的腳部得不到足夠的血液。由該句中的still可知，作者的腳仍舊得不到足夠的血液。應(yīng)選B。]12．C[observation察看；devotion貢獻(xiàn)，獻(xiàn)身；appreciation賞識(shí)，感謝，認(rèn)識(shí)；evaluation評(píng)估。由語(yǔ)境可知，作者的腳受傷，不可以行走，并且有截肢的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，這時(shí)，作者才意識(shí)到腳的重要性，感謝自己的腳能夠讓自己行走。由此可知，從前作者從未這樣感謝自己的腳。應(yīng)選C。]13．A[gift禮品；hand手；promise誓言；treat治療。由上文可知，作者行走不簡(jiǎn)單，故走路對(duì)作者而言就像是來(lái)自于上帝的禮品。應(yīng)選A。]14．D[homework作業(yè)；appointment商定，約會(huì)；movie電影；gymnastics體操。由語(yǔ)境可知，作者的腳受傷，沒(méi)法行動(dòng)，更沒(méi)法像從前那樣練習(xí)體操。所以作者愈來(lái)愈不肯意聽(tīng)到朋友們討論和體操相關(guān)的東西。應(yīng)選D。]15．B[suddenly忽然；regularly按期地，有規(guī)律地；eventually最后，最后；recently近來(lái)，近來(lái)。由下文everytime可知，有一個(gè)女孩子常常來(lái)看作者。應(yīng)選B。]16．B[advise建議；encourage鼓舞；serve為服務(wù)；instruct指示，指導(dǎo)，命令。上文提到，這個(gè)女孩子正在從癌癥中痊愈過(guò)來(lái)。所以她以為自己應(yīng)當(dāng)回醫(yī)院鼓舞其余病人。最后一個(gè)空后邊的“goodcheer(勇氣，樂(lè)觀)”亦是響應(yīng)。應(yīng)選B。]17．C[choice選擇；thought想法；glance一瞥；chance時(shí)機(jī)。下一句提到作者此刻特別喜愛(ài)這個(gè)女孩子的到來(lái)。故可推知，從前(在作者腳未受傷從前)，她對(duì)這個(gè)女孩子一定嗤之以鼻，不會(huì)在乎她。應(yīng)選C。]18．D[word詞；idea想法，想法；flower花；visit探望，接見(jiàn)，觀光。由上一句可知，作者喜愛(ài)這個(gè)女孩子，期望她來(lái)探望自己。應(yīng)選D。]19．A[but可是；then是副詞，意為“而后，那么”；so所以，所以；for由于。由下一句“Ihadmyfoot”可知，作者的腳傷漸愈。所從前后兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)選A。]20．D[enjoy喜愛(ài)，賞識(shí)；gain獲取；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；spread(使)流傳，(使)分布，(使)擴(kuò)散。由語(yǔ)境可知，女孩子到醫(yī)院來(lái)鼓舞其余病人，就相當(dāng)于是將勇氣流傳給人們。應(yīng)選D。]Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)butWhenIwas10，oncemyparentswereawayonbusiness，and/soIhadtostayathomealoneforaday.Igotupearlyinthemorning，thinkingaboutdifferentactivityIcoulddo.Thefirstideaactivities∧wasthatIcouldplaycomputergamesallthroughthedaywithoutbeingblamedbymymemother.Minuteslater，Isaidtomyself，“Whydon’tIdosomethingmeaningful？”SoIplannedthehowtocookamealformyparents.Itriedtorecallwhatmymotherusuallydidinthekitchenandarrangeeverythingonmyown.Withawholeday’seffort，Ifinallymadeit.Ifeltitveryhappy