2022年湖南省永州市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

2022年湖南省永州市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Anewhouse()atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding

2.I()someone()mynamewhenIwaswalkinginthestreet.A.heard;tocall

B.hear;call

C.heard;calling

D.hear;calling

3.Pleasepassmeapentowrite______.

A.inB.byC.withD.to

4.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong

5.TheYellowRiverisoneof()inChina.A.thelongriver

B.thelongerrivers

C.thelongestriver

D.thelongestrivers

6.LiuMeiisa()girl，sheistheshortestoneinherclass.A.sixteen-years-old

B.sixteen-yearold

C.sixteen-year-old

D.sixteen-old-year

7.Tofullyunderstandthewriter，wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelinesbutalso()thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among

8.---()dothestudentsexerciseaweek?---Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

9.Thealarmclock()atsixo’clockandwakesmeup.A.goesonB.goesoutC.goesoffD.goesup

10.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom

11.Thelibraryhasjust_______.

A.completedB.beencompletedC.completingD.complete

12.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a，aB.an，anC.a，anD.a，an

13.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom，()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou

14.Hetoldmethatafilm()thenextweek.A.willshowB.wouldshowC.wouldbeshownD.willbeshown

15.Forourownsafety，it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

16.---Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?---().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle

17.Last()，Iwentto()tovisitmyfriend.

A.July，beijingB.july，beijingC.july，BeijingD.July，Beijing

18.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in

19.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime，please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido

20.Wouldyouliketotellme________IcanstudyEnglishwell.A.ifB.thatC.howD.why

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.你的工作面試準(zhǔn)備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)

28.聽到一個好的笑話，她總是會大笑。

29.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

30.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。

31.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub，youcangoto________.A.TrainingRoom304

B.listentobluemusic

C.jointhemonlyweekends

33.Thereisasignlikethepicture.Whatdoesitmean?A.NofireB.NosmokingC.Noparking

34.Wholostabike?A.Betty.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.David.

35.ThepassengerboardedatGate________.A.G3B.27C.117

36.Youmay________whenyouseethesignonashopdoor.A.comeanotherdayB.buysomethingnowC.closethedoor

五、翻譯(10題)37.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?

38.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.

39.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.

40.Thefishinthepondhavediedoutbecausethewaterwaspollutedseriously.

41.Icouldn’thelpeatingupallthefruitsalad.

42.Whataboutacupofcoffee?

43.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.

44.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個賬戶。

45.Sheisonyourside.

46.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.6()A.somethingspecially

B.special

C.somethingspecial

D.something

48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

49.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.

C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.

50.Kasiais21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat().A.427—882108B.366-765648C.457—896758D.345—674132

51.Whydopeopledrink?Oftentheyare(1),butthiscan’tbetheonlyreason;there(2)beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee(3),theyoftenhavea(4)whiletheysitandtalkManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse.Theydrinkteaseveraltimesaday(5)theyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay(6)whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish(7)cheers,Inallcountriestherearemanyplacesofwhichthemainpurposeistoselldrinks.Sincetheseareso(8)oftheseplaces,it(9)thatmanypeopledrinkmoreoften(10)theyreallyto.1（）A.hungryB.sleepyC.tiredD.thirsty

52.E-talkwillprobably_______.A.keepchanging

B.beeasybypeopleonthetelephone

C.beusedbypeopleonthetelephone

D.bemorepopularontheinternet

53.Mrs.Scottboughtanewhouselastyear.Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpaintedashorttimebefore,andMrs.Scottlikedthecolors.Butthepersonwhohadsoldherthehousetookthecurtainswithhim,soMrs.Scotthadtobuynewones.Ofcourseshewantedthosethatwouldmatchthewallsofherrooms.Shediscoveredthathercombwasexactlythesamecolorasthesewalls.Soshealwaystookitwithherwhenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtains.Inoneshopsheshowedtheshopkeeperthecombandthenlookedatvariouskindsofclothforcurtainsforhalfanhourwithhim,untilhegottiredandsaidtoher,“Madam,wouldn'titbeeasierjusttobuysomeclothyoulikeandthenfindanewcombtogowiththat?”問題：Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpainted（）.A.ashorttimeago

B.lastyear

C.longago

D.ashorttimebefore

54.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

55.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage？A.MusicinAmericaB.MusicListenersC.CowboysinAmerica

56.PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogether,aroundtheworld.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.ButwhenyousurfontheInternet,therearelotsofthingsyoucando:YoucansendE-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeopleddeskathome,buttherearestillmanyothersatschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.TherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet.Forexample,yourschoolmayhavetheInternet.Youcanuseitduringlessonsorfreetime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.Youarewelcometouseatanytime.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinformationyouneed.YoucanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationoftheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?問題：Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?（）A.E-mailB.InternetC.InformationD.Computer

參考答案

1.B路的拐角處正在修建新的房子。房子是被修建的，要用被動語態(tài)，正在被修建用isbeingbuilt,選B。

2.C

3.C其結(jié)構(gòu)時writesthwithapen。用筆寫，要用with。選C

4.B句意：你怎么了？有兩種表達方式：What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故選B。

5.D黃河是中國最長的河流之一。最長的河流thelongestrivers。

6.C

7.B想要完全理解作者（的想法），我們一定不僅僅讀懂字里行間的（內(nèi)容），也要了解字里行間之外的（內(nèi)容），才能知道這篇文章在講些什么。beyondtheline這里表示...之外的。

8.A學(xué)生們一周運動幾次？——一次或兩次。howoften多久，多長時間一次；howlong多長時間；howmany有多少；howmuch多少錢。

9.C6點的鬧鐘響了，把我叫醒了。goon繼續(xù)；goout出去；gooff熄滅；goup上升。

10.C

11.B圖書館剛竣工。要用完成時的被動語態(tài)。選B

12.A

13.B

14.C

15.D句意：為了安全，我們在上學(xué)的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項意為“打破”；B項意為“制作”；C項意為“改變”；D項意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

16.B你喜歡你目前的工作嗎？——不是很喜歡，我只是為了謀生。notreally不完全是；notalittle一點也不；notlikely不可能。

17.D去年七月，我去北京看望我的朋友了。

18.B

19.B—下次請不要忘記帶你的兒子過來。—好的，我不會忘記的。前面一句是否定的，所以No在此意為“是的”，Iwon’t表示“我將不會(忘記帶兒子來這里)?！惫蔬xB。

20.C句意：你能告訴我我怎樣才能學(xué)好英語嗎？tellme后面為賓語從句，從句中缺少方式狀語，故選C。

21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進行時，故選C。

23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項