2020年12月英語六級(jí)考試真題答案及解析（完整版）

2020年12?英語六級(jí)考試真題答案及解析（完整版）#四六級(jí)#考試終于落下帷幕，全?都在調(diào)侃四六級(jí)考試簡(jiǎn)直就是打??的年夜飯，#四級(jí)翻譯我們都是?飯?#嗨，最帥的?飯?，你?的什么飯？#四級(jí)翻譯中國飲??化##何凱?四級(jí)作?#四級(jí)作?：通訊，交通，教育；四級(jí)翻譯：春節(jié)，年夜飯，魚。#六級(jí)考試翻譯#六級(jí)翻譯：青藏鐵路、港珠澳?橋、?興機(jī)場(chǎng)；六級(jí)寫作：溝通技巧、創(chuàng)新、挑戰(zhàn)；#六級(jí)翻譯?興青藏港珠澳#、#六級(jí)翻譯鐵路?橋機(jī)場(chǎng)#、#六級(jí)翻譯鐵路?橋機(jī)場(chǎng)#鋼筋？混泥?？六級(jí)翻譯真的是見證了各位打??的搬磚的艱?歷程哈，四六級(jí)考試簡(jiǎn)直就是?型混亂現(xiàn)場(chǎng)！#六級(jí)翻譯#哪個(gè)是你的死亡翻譯？為了讓各位考?對(duì)??的考試情況有更好的認(rèn)識(shí)，陜西?都考研在考后為?家及時(shí)整理了2020年12??學(xué)英語六級(jí)級(jí)翻譯真題及答案，快來?起看?下吧!選詞填空第?套：26.A.discouraging27.E.impaired28.J.instrumental29.N.pump30.G.incentives31.M.probabl32.B.dividend33.L.predict34.H.inherently35.O.swelling第?套：26.C.cumulative27.I.scale28.F.foreseeable29.J.strangle30.G.predictions31.D.disruptions32.в.credited33.A.credential34.м.survive35.E.Federal

35.E.Federal第三套：26.c.driven27.o.vulnerable28.H.random29.N.unique30.L.thriftier31.K.temptations32.A.amazing33.D.engaged34.J.spiritually35.B.closer信息匹配36.[E]Someoftoday'snarrativesaboutthefutureseemtosuggestthatwetoo,likePrometheus,willbesavedbyanewHercules,adivineengineersomeonewhowillmaster-mind,manoeuvreandmanipulateourplanet.37.[1]Weneedanacknowledgemenofourpresentecologi-calplightbutalsoalanguageofpositivechange,visionsofabetterfuture.38.[C]Todaywecannolongerignoretheecologicalcursesthatwehavereleasedinoursearchforwarmthandcom-fort.39.[K]Theunscrupulouscommodificationoffoodandthedestructionoffoodstuffswillcontinuetodev-astatesoils,livelihoodsandecologies.40.[D]Accelerationisthesignatureofourtime.41.[G]Thismuchisclear:weneedtofindwaysthathelpusflattenthehockey-stickcurvesthatreflectourever-fasterpaceofecologicaldestructionandsocialacceleration.42.[A]Ourworldisfullof-mostlyuntold-storiesofslowhope,drivenbytheideathatchangeispossible.43.[F]Yet,ifweenvisageoursalvationtocomefromadeusexmachina,fromadivineengineeroratechsolutionistwhowillmiraculouslyconjureupanewsourceofenergyoranothercure-allwithrevolutionarypotency,wemightbelookinginthewrongplace.44.[I］Weneedanacknowledgementofourpresentecologi-calplinhtbutalsoalanguageofpositivechange,visionsofabetterfuture.45.[B]Atthebeginningoftime-sogoesthemyth-humanssuffered,shiveringinthecoldanddarkuntilthetitan(Eл)Prometheusstolefirefromthegods.

36.[H]Thoseprojectsaretheninterwovenwithfast-pacedtechnicalmoduleslearned'on-the-fly'and'atwill'dependingonthenatureoftheproject.37.[E]TheBachelor'sdegreecouldbeyourpassporttolife-longlearning.38.[B]Why?BecauseuniversitiesandcurriculaaredesignedalongthethreeunitiesofFrenchclassicaltragedy:time,ac-tion,andplace.39.[K]Soundlikesciencefiction?40.[1]Inadditiontotechnicalcapabilities,theverynatureofprojectsdevelopssocialandentrepreneurialskills,suchasdesignthinking,initiativetaking,teamleading,activityre-portingorresourceplanning.41.[C]Theuniversitymodelneedstoevolve.42.[J]AftertheMScdiplomaisearned,therewouldbemanymorestampsoflifelonglearningovertheyears.43.[N]Eveniftimewerenotanissue,whowillpayforlife-longlearning?44.[F]Recentadvancesincomputationalmethodsanddatasciencepushusintorethinkingscienceandengineering.45.[M]Thiscouldfixthemainorganisationalchallengesfortheuniversity,butnotforthelearners,duetolackoftime,-familyobligationsor'funds.仔細(xì)閱讀第?套:46.B)Thenearimpossibilityofappreciatingartinanageofmasstourism.47.B)Itisquitecommontomisinterpretartisticworks.48.c)Goodmanagementiskeytohandlinglargecrowdsofvisitors.49BItispossibletocombineentertainmentwithapprecia-tionofseriousart.50CHelpustoseetheworldfromadifferentperspective.51.D)Ittakesnonoticeofthepotentialimpactontheenvi-ronment.52.AIthasthecapacityandthefinancialresourcestodoso.53.D)Farmingconsumesmostofournaturalresources.54.D)ltsallegedfailuretoregulatetheindustries.55.B)Endeavortoensurethesustainabledevelopmentofagriculture.第?套：46.B)People'sreluctancetobecompelledtoeatplant-basedfood.47.A)Radicallychangetheirdietaryhabits.48.B)Manypeoplesimplydonothaveaccesstofoodstheyprefer

49.D)Itmayworsenthenourishmentprobleminlow-incomecountries.50.A)Itacceptsthemattheexpenseofthelong-terminterestsofitspeople.51.c)Theyconstantlydismissothers'proposalswhiletakingnoresponsibilityfortacklingtheproblem,52.DAdistinctionshouldbedrawnbetweenresponsibilityandfault53.AStopthemfromgoingfurtherbyagreeingwiththem.54.B)Theyarepromptedtocomeupwithideasformakingpossiblechanges.55.CAssumingresponsibilitytofreeoneself第三套：46.c)Itmaymakeusfeelisolatedandincompetent.47.A)Theydonotfindalltheironlinefriendstrustworthy.48.c)Paintarosypictureofotherpeople'slives.49.ATheyshouldrecordthememorablemomentsinpeo-ple'slives50.DStrengthentieswithreal-lifefriendsinsteadofcaringabouttheironlineimage51.A)Ruiningtheirculture.52.D)Differentchimpgroupsdifferintheirwayofcommu-nication.53.B)Chimpbehaviorbecomeslessvariedwiththeincreaseofhumanactivity.54C)Studytheuniquecharacteristicsofeachgenerationofchimps.55.C)Conserveanimalspeciesinanovelandall-roundway.翻譯第?套:漕珠澳?橋(HongKong-Zhuhai-MacauBridge)全長55公?，是我國?項(xiàng)不同尋常的?程壯舉。?橋?qū)⑷齻€(gè)城市連接起來，是世界上最長的跨海橋梁和隧道系統(tǒng)。?橋?qū)⑷齻€(gè)城市之間的旅?時(shí)間從3?時(shí)縮短到30分鐘。這座跨度巨?的鋼筋混凝??橋充分證明中國有能?建造創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的巨型建筑。它將助推區(qū)域?體化，促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長。?橋是中國發(fā)展??的?灣區(qū)總體規(guī)劃的關(guān)鍵。中國希望將?灣區(qū)建成在技術(shù)創(chuàng)新和經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮.上能與舊??、紐約和東京的灣區(qū)相媲美的地區(qū)。The55-kilometreHongKong-Zhuhai-MacauBridgeisanex-traordinaryengineering.Itistheworld'slongestsea-crossingtransportationsystemcombiningbridgesandtunnels,whichjoinsthethreecitiesofHongKongZhuhaiandMacao,cuttingthetravellingtimeamongthemfrom3hoursto30minutes.ThereinforcedconcretebridgewithhugespansfullynotonlyprovesthatChinahastheabilitytocompletetherecord-breakingmega-construction,butalsowillenhancetheregionalintegrationandboosttheeconomicgrowth.ItplaysacrucialroleintheoverallplantodevelopChina’sGreatBayArea,whichChinaintendstoturnintoonerivalingthoseofSanFrancisco,NewYorkandTokyointermsoftechnologicalinnovationandeconomicprosperity.

termsoftechnologicalinnovationandeconomicprosperity.第?套:青藏鐵路是世界上最?最長的?原鐵路，全長1956公?，其中有960公?在海拔4000多?之上，是連接西藏和中國其他地區(qū)的第?條鐵路。由于鐵路穿越世界上最脆弱的?態(tài)系統(tǒng)，在建設(shè)期間和建成后都采取了?態(tài)保護(hù)措施，以確保其成為?條“綠?鐵路”。青藏鐵路??縮短了中國內(nèi)地與西藏之間的旅?時(shí)間。更重要的是，它極?地促進(jìn)了西藏的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，改善了當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦?活。鐵路開通后，愈來愈多的?選擇乘?車前往西藏，這樣還有機(jī)會(huì)欣賞沿線的美景。The1,956-kilometreQinghai-TibetRailwayistheworld'Shighestandlongestplateaurailwaywith960kilometresabovethealtitudeof4,000metres,andthefirsttrainlinetojoinTibetandotherareasofChina.Asitcrossestheworld'smostvulnerableeco-system,continuousecologicalprotectionmeasureshavebeenadoptedduringandaftertheconstructiontoguarantee'agreenrailroad."TheQin-ghai-TibetRailwaysubstantiallyshortensthetravellingtimebetweeninlandChinaandTibet,and,moreimportantly,considerablypromotestheeconomicdevelopmentofTibetandimprovesthelivingconditionofthelocalpeople.AftertherailwaySoperation,moreandmorepeoplechoosetovisitTibetbytrainsothattheyhavetheopportunitytoadmirethebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.第三套:北京?興國際機(jī)場(chǎng)位于天安門?場(chǎng)以南46公?處，于2019年9?30?投?使?。該巨型?程于2014年開?建設(shè)，?峰時(shí)?地上有4萬多??。航站樓設(shè)計(jì)緊湊，可以允許最?數(shù)量的飛機(jī)直接?？吭谧羁拷秸緲侵?的位置，這給乘客提供了極?的?便。航站樓共有82個(gè)登機(jī)?，但乘客通過安檢后，只需不到8分鐘就能抵達(dá)任何?個(gè)登機(jī)?。機(jī)場(chǎng)的設(shè)計(jì)可確保每?時(shí)300架次起降。機(jī)場(chǎng)年客運(yùn)量2040年將達(dá)到1億?次，有望成為世界_上最繁忙的機(jī)場(chǎng)。BeijingDaxingInternationalAirport,whichislocated46ki-lometressouthoftheTian’anmenSquare,wasputintoop-erationonSept.30，2019.lItsconstructionbeganin2014,withmorethan40,000workersontheconstructionsiteatthepeak.Theterminalsfeatureacompactdesigntoallowthemaximumnumberofplanestoparkclosesttotheircentre,whichofferspassengersconsiderableconvenience.Thereare82boardinggatestotheterminals,whichcanbeaccessedinnomorethan8minutesafterpassengersgothroughthesecuritycheck.Theairportisdesignedtoguar-antee300takeoffsandlandingsperhourandisestimatedtoachieveapassengercapacityof100millionin2040,thusbecomingthebusiestairportintheworldthen.作?(第?套)WitingDinections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minurtestowriteanessayonwhystudentsshouldbeencouragedtode-velopeffectivecommunicationskils.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.Livinginanagewhencompetitionisbecomingincreasinglysevere,studentsaregenerallyencouragedtodevelopeffec-tivecommunicationskills.Theseskillsincludeboththeman-agementofbodylanguageandfacialexpressionswhilestu-dentsaretalkingandthepaceandemphasisofthespeechflow.Thereasonswhystudentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopeffectivecommunicationskillsmainlylieinthefollowingthreerespects.Firstofall,asastudent,effectivecommuni-cationskillsmakeourthoughtsandideasmoreeasilyunder-stoodbythosearoundusandourtalentwouldbemorelikelytobeenseenbyothers.Moreover,effectivecommuni-cationskillsgiveustheabilitytofulfilltasksmoreefficient-lyandsolveproblemsmoreeffectively.Lastbutnotleast,knowingthesecretsofeffectivelydeliveringwhatwewouldliketoexpresshelpsusmakemorefriends.Toconclude,developingeffectivecommunicationskillscannotonlyrenderusoutstandingeasilybutalsoleadustosuccessundoubtedly.Withtheseskills,wewilldefinitelybecometheonewehavebeendreamingtobe.第?套:Writing

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonwhystudentsshouldbeencouragedtodeveloptheabilitytomeetchallenges.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.范?:Livinginaworldwherechallengesexisteverywhere,stu-dentsaregenerallyencouragedtodeveloptheabilitytmeetdiversechallenges.Cultivatingthisabilityisnoeasytask,butonceyouownit,youwillbemorelikelytoachievesuccess.Thereasonswhystudentsshouldbeencouragedtodeveloptheabilitytomeetchallengesmainlylieinthefollowingthreerespects.Firstofall,asastudent,theabilitytomeetchallengescangivethemastrongerinnermind,whichisveryindispensableforthegrowthofcontemporaryyoung-sters.Moreover,theabilitytomeetchallengescanmakestudentsbetterpreparedfortheirfuturecareer.Lastbutnotleast,thisabilitycanundoubtedlyenhancestudentsefficiencytosolveproblemsintheirreallives.Toconclude,developingtheabilitytomeetchallengescannotonlyrenderusoutstandingeasilybutalsoleadustosuccesseventually.Withthisability,wewilldefinitelybecometheonewehavebeendreamingtobe.第三套:WitingDirections:Forthispart,youa