2017年北京市高考英語試卷

2017年北京市高考英語試卷

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話.每段對話

后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷

的相應(yīng)位置.聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下

一小題.每段對話僅讀一遍.

1.（1.5分）Whenwillthefilmstart?

A.At5：00.

B.At6：00.

C.At7：00.

2.（1.5分）Whichclubwillthemanjoin?

A.Thefilmclub.

B.Thetravelclub.

C.Thesportsclub.

3.（1.5分）Whatwastheweatherlikeinthemountainsyesterday?

A.Sunny.

B.Windy.

C.Snowy.

4.（1?5分）Whatdoesthemanwanttocutoutofpaper?

A.Afish.

B.Abird.

C.Amonkey.

5.（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Atabookstore.

C.Inamuseum.

第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白.每

段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,

并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每

小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨白讀兩

遍.

6.（3分）聽第6短材料，回答第6至7題.

6.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?

A.Tomakeaninvitation.

B.Toaskforinformation.

C.Todiscussaholidayplan.

7.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayfortheminibus?

A.$50.

B.$150.

C.$350.

8.（3分）聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題.

8.Whatarethetwosperkersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Electronicwaste.

B.Soilpollution.

C.Recylingbenefits.

9.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodowithhercellphoneintheend?

A.Throwitaway.

B.Keepitathome.

C.Sellittoberecycled.

10.（4.5分）聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題.

10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthesperkers?

A.Friends.

B.Wifeandhusband.

C.Businesspartners.

11.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?

A.Inaschool.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inatravelagency.

12.Whatarethetwosperkersgoingtodo?

A.Totakeatrip.

B.Tohaveacoffee.

C.Toattendameeting.

13.(4.5分)聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題.

13.Whathasbeenimprovedaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Thetrainstation.

B.Thebusservice.

C.Theparkinglot.

14.Howdoesthespeakergettoherofficetoday?

A.Bybusandonfoot.

B.Bytrainandbybus.

C.Bytrainandonfoot.

15.Whoisthespeaker?

A.Areporter.

B.Apoliceman.

C.Aphotographer.

第三節(jié)(共1小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分)

16.(7.5分)聽下面一段對話，完成16至20五道小題，每小題僅填一個詞.聽

對話前，你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀試題，聽完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時間.這

段對話你將聽兩遍.

Pick-upAppointmentForm

Item（物品）A(16)_______andsomemagazines

DestinationOverseasto(17)_______

Delivery□Airnregular

Timetopickup5：00(18)_______afternoon

PackingAmediumbox

Customer'sinformationMr.Hudson(19)

89Street,Chicago,(20)

Tel：4159786

第二部分：知識運用(共兩節(jié)，45分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題；每小題

1分，共15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.

21.(1分)Samuel,thetallestboyinourclass,easilyreachthebooksonthe

topshelf.()

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need

22.(1分)-Peter,pleasesenduspostcardswe'llknowwhereyouhave

visited.

-Noproblem.()

A.butB.orC.forD.so

23.(1分)Everyyear,makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeinthe

KiteFestival.()

A.whateverB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever

24?(1分)-thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?

-Yes.Theyarehappywithit.()

A.DidyoucallB.Haveyoucalled

C.WillyoucallD.Wereyoucalling

25.(1分)birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersarefor

otherpurposes.()

A.OnceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Because

26.(1分)Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing

shewasheading.()

A.whyB.whereC.howD.when

27.(1分)Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline

theirvaluabletime.()

A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saved

28.(1分)Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalk

tootherpeopleyoufigureitout.()

A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.since

29.(1分)Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,and

wirelessphonesyet.()

A.haven'tinventedB.haven'tbeeninvented

C.hadn'tinventedD.hadn'tbeeninvented

30.(1分)Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,from

butterfliestoelephants.()

A.rangingB.rangeC.torangeD.ranged

31.(1分)Thelittleproblemswemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirations

forgreatinventions.()

A.thatB.asC.whereD.when

32.(1分)Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytimewithhis

students.()

A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent

33.(1分)Peoplebetteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey're

livinglongerasresult.()

A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.hadhad

34.(1)Ifthenewsafetysystemtouse,theaccidentwouldneverhave

happened.()

A.hadbeenputB.wereput

C.shouldbeputD.wouldbeput

35.(1分)Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealivingfishing

industry.()

A.atB.inC.onD.by

第二節(jié)完形填空（共1小題；每小題L5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其

大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上講

該項涂黑.

36.(30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項

中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.

HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlformManitoba,Canada.Oneday,whenshewas

fiveyearsold，shewaswalkingwithhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawa

man(36)outofagarbagecan.Sheaskedhermotherwhyhedidthat,and

hermothersaidthatthemanwashomelessandhungry.Hannahwasvery

(37).Shecouldn'tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirlives

withoutshelterorenoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinkabouthowshecould

(38),but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolve

(解決)theproblemofhomelessness.

Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.It

wasawoman,(39)anoldshoppingtrolley(購物車)whichwaspiledwith

(40),Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.This

madeHannahverysad,andevenmore(41)todosomething.Shehadbeen

talkingtohermotheraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople(42)theyfirstsaw

thehomelessman.Hermothertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochangethe

problemthatmadehersad,shewouldn't(43)asbad.

HannahbegantospeakoutaboutthehomelessnessinManitobaandthenin

otherprovinces.Shehopedto(44)hermessageofhopeandawareness.She

startedtheLadybugFoudation,anorganizationaimingatgettingridof

homelessness.Shebeganto(45)"BigBosses'lunches,whereshewouldtry

topersuadelocalbusinessleadersto(46)tothecause.Shealsoorganized

afundraising(募捐)drivein"LadybugJars"tocollecteveryone'ssparechange

during"MakeChange"month.Morerecently,thefoundationbegananother(47)

calledNationalRedScarfDay-adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarves

insupportofCanada's(48)andhomeless.

ThereisanemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled"Hannah,sPlace",

somethingthatHannahisvery(49)of.Hannah'sPlaceisdividedintoseveral

areas,providingshelterforpeoplewhenitissocoldthat(50)outdoorscan

meandeath.InthemorethanfiveyearssinceHannahbeganheractivities,shehas

receivedalotof(51).Forexample,shereceivedthe2007BRICKAward

recognizingthe(52)ofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.But(53)

allthis,Hannahstillhasthe(54)lifeofaWinnipegschoolgirl,exceptthat

shepaysregularvisitstohomelesspeople.

Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremakinga(55)

intheworld.Youcan,too!

36.A.jumpingB.eatingC.cryingD.waving

37.A.annoyedB.nervousC.ashamedD.upset

38.A.behaveB.manageC.helpD.work

39.A.pushingB.carryingC.buyingD.holding

40.A.goodsB.bottlesC.foodsD.bags

41.A.excitedB.determinedC.energeticD.grateful

42.A.sinceB.unlessC.althoughD.as

43.A.soundB.getC.feelD.look

44.A.exchangeB.leaveC.keepD.spread

45.A.sellB.deliverC.hostD.pack

46.A.contributeB.leadC.applyD.agree

47.A.campaignB.tripC.procedureD.trial

48.A.elderlyB.hungryC.lonelyD.sick

49.A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.sure

50.A.goingB.sleepingC.travellingD.playing

51.A.praisesB.invitationsC.repliesD.appointments

52.A.needsB.interestsC.dreamsD.efforts

53.A.forB.throughC.besidesD.along

54.A.healthyB.publicC.normalD.tough

55.A.choiceB.profitC.judgementD.difference

第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，

共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳

選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.

56.（6分）ItwasacoldMarchdayinHighPoint,NorthCarolina.Thegirlsonthe

WesleyanAcademysoftballteamwerewaitingfortheirnextturnsatbatduring

practice,stampingtheirfeettostaywarm,Eighth-graderTaylorBisbeeshivered（發(fā)

抖）alittleasshewatchedherteammateParisWhiteplay.Thetwodidn'tknow

eachotherwell-Taylorhadjustmovedtotownamonthorsobefore.

Suddenly,Parisfelltotheground,"Paris'seyerolledback,"Taylorsays."She

startedshaking.Iknewitwasanemergency.”

Itcertainlywas,Parishadsufferedasuddenheartfailure.Withoutimmediate

medicalcare,Pariswoulddie.Atfirst,noonemoved.Thegirlswereinshock.Then

thesoftballcoachshoutedout,"DoesanyoneknowCPR?"

CPRisalife-savingtechnique.TodoCPR,youpressonthesickperson's

chestsothatbloodmovesthroughthebodyandtakesoxygentoorgans.Without

oxygen,thebrainisdamagedquickly.

Amazingly,TaylorhadjusttakenaCPRcoursethedaybefore.Still,she

hesitated.Shedidn'tthinksheknewitwellenough.Butwhennooneelsecame

forward,TaylorrantoParisandbegandoingCPR,"Itwasscary.Iknewitwasthe

differencebetweenlifeanddeath,"saysTaylor.

Taylor'sswiftactionhelpedherteammatescalmdown.Onegirlcalled

911.Twomorerantogettheschoolnurse,whobroughtadefibrillator,anelectronic

devices（器械）thatcanshocktheheartbackintowork.Luckstayedwiththem：

Paris'sheartbeatreturned.

"IknowIwasreallylucky,"Parissaysnow."Mostpeopledon'tsurvivethis.Myteam

savedmylife."

ExpertssayParisisright：Forasuddenheartfailure,thesinglebestchancefor

survivalishavingsomeonenearbystepinanddoCPRquickly.

Today,Parisisbackonthesoftballteam.Taylorwillapplytocollegesoon.She

wantstobeanurse."Ifeelmoreconfidentinmyactionsnow,"Taylorsays."Iknow

Icanactunderpressureinascarysituation.”

56.WhathappenedtoParisonaMarchday?

A.Shecaughtabadcold.

B.Shehadasuddenheartproblem.

C.Shewasknockeddownbyaball.

D.Sheshiveredterriblyduringpractice

57.WhydoesParissayshewaslucky?

A.Shemadeaworthyfriend.

B.Sherecoveredfromshock.

C.ShereceivedimmediateCPR.

D.Shecamebackonthesoftballteam.

58.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTaylor?

A.Enthusiasticandkind.

B.Courageousandcalm.

C.Cooperativeandgenerous.

D.Ambitiousandprofessional.

59.（8分）

Inspiringyoungminds!

TOKNOWMagazineisabighitintheworldofchildren'spublishing,bringinga

uniquecombinationofchallengingideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.

WhatissospecialaboutTOKNOWMagazine?

Well,ithasnoadsorpromotionsinside--insteaditisjam-packedwith

seriousideas.TOKNOWmakescomplexideasattractiveandaccessibletochildren,

whocanbecomeinvolvedinadvancedconceptsandevenphilosophy（哲學(xué)）--and

theywillsoondiscoverthatTOKNOWfeelsmorelikeaclubthanjustamagazine.

What'sinside?

Everymonththemagazineintroducesafreshnewtopicwitharticles,experiments

andcreativethingstomake--themagazinealsoexploresphilosophyand

wellbeingtomakesureyoungreadershaveabalancedtakeonlife.

Soundstoogoodtobetrue?

Takealookonline-evidenceshowsthatthousandsofteachersandparents

knowagoodthingwhentheyseeitandrecommendTOKNOWtotheirfriends.

HappyBirthdayAllYear!

Whatcouldbemorefunthanagiftthatkeepscomingthroughtheletterbox

everymonth?Thefirstmagazinewithyourgiftmessagewillarriveintimeforthe

specialday.

SUBSCRIBENOW

□AnnualSubscription

Europe￡55RestofWorld￡65

□AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPack

IncludesaMammothMap,aPassportPuzzleBooklet,andSubscription

Europe￡60RestofWorld￡70

RefundPolicy-thesubscriptioncanbecancelledwithin28daysandyoucanget

yourmoneyback.

59.WhyisTOKNOWaspecialmagazine?

A.Itentertainsyoungparents.

B.Itprovidesseriousadvertisements.

C.Itpublishespopularsciencefictions.

D.Itcombinesfunwithcomplexconcepts.

60.WhatdoesTOKNOWofferitsreaders?

A.Onlinecourses.

B.Articlesonnewtopics.

C.Lecturesonabalancedlife.

D.Reportsonscientificdiscoveries.

61.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12-mouthsubscriptiontoTOKNOW

withgiftpackfromChina?

A.￡55.B.￡60.C.￡65.D.￡70.

62.SubscribersofTOKNOWwouldget.

A.freebirthdaypresents

B.fullrefundwithin28days

C.membershipoftheTOKNOWclub

D.chancestomeettheexpertsinperson.

63.（8分）Measles（麻疹），whichoncekilled450childreneachyearanddisabled

evenmore,wasnearlywipedoutintheUnitedStates14yearsagobytheuniversal

useoftheMMRvaccine（疫苗）.Butthediseaseismakingacomeback,causedbya

growinganti-vaccinemovementandmisinformationthatisspreading

quickly.Alreadythisyear,115measlescaseshavebeenreportedintheUSA,

comparedwith189foralloflastyear.

Thenumbersmightsoundsmall,buttheyaretheleadingedgeofadangerous

trend.Whenvaccinationratesareveryhigh,astheystillareinthenationasa

whole,everyoneisprotected.Thisiscalled"herdimmunity",whichprotectsthe

peoplewhogethurteasily,includingthosewhocan'tbevaccinatedformedical

reasons,babiestooyoungtogetvaccinatedandpeopleonwhomthevaccine

doesn'twork.

Butherdimmunityworksonlywhennearlythewholeherdjoinsin.When

somerefusevaccinationandseekafreeride,immunitybreaksdownandeveryoneis

inevenbiggerdanger.

That'sexactlywhatishappeninginsmallneighborhoodsaroundthecountry

fromOrangeCounty,California,where22measlescaseswerereportedthismonth,

toBrooklyn,N.Y.,wherea17-year-oldcausedanoutbreaklastyear.

Theresistancetovaccinehascontinuedfordecades,anditisdrivenbyareal

butverysmallrisk.Thosewhorefusetotakethatriskselfishlymakeotherssuffer.

Makingthingsworsearestatelawsthatmakeittooeasytooptout（決定不參

加）ofwhataresupposedtoberequiredvaccinesforallchildrenentering

kindergarten.Seventeenstatesallowparentstogetanexemption（豁免），sometimes

justbysigningapapersayingtheypersonallyobjecttoavaccine.

Now,severalstatesaremovingtotightenlawsbyaddingnewregulationsfor

optingout.Butnoonedoesenoughtolimitexemptions.

Parentsoughttobeabletooptoutonlyforlimitedmedicalorreligious

reasons.Butpersonalopinions?Notgoodenough.Everyoneenjoysthelife-saving

benefitsvaccinesprovide,buttheyllexistonlyaslongaseveryonesharesinthe

risks.

63.Thefirsttwoparagraphssuggestthat.

A.asmallnumberofmeaslescasescanstartadangeroustrend

B.theoutbreakofmeaslesattractsthepublicattention

C.anti-vaccinemovementhasitsmedicalreasons

D.informationaboutmeaslesspreadsquickly

64.Herdimmunityworkswellwhen.

A.exemptionsareallowed

B.severalvaccinesareusedtogether

C.thewholeneighborhoodisinvolvedin

D.newregulationsareaddedtothestatelaws

65.Whatisthemainreasonforthecomebackofmeasles?

A.Theoveruseofvaccine.

B.Thelackofmedicalcare.

C.Thefeaturesofmeaslesitself.

D.Thevaccineopt-outsofsomepeople.

66.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroducetheideaofexemption.

B.Todiscussmethodstocuremeasles.

C.Tostresstheimportanceofvaccination.

D.Toappealforequalrightsinmedicaltreatment.

67.（8分）Hollywood'stheorythatmachineswithevil（牙口惡）mindswilldrivearmies

ofkillerrobotsisjustsilly.Therealproblemrelatestothepossibilitythatartificial

intelligence（Al）maybecomeextremelygoodatachievingsomethingotherthan

whatwereallywant.In1960awell-knownmathematicianNorbertWiener,who

foundedthefieldofcybernetics（控制論），putitthisway："Ifweuse,toachieveour

purposes,amechanicalagencywithwhoseoperationwecannoteffectivelyinterfere

（干預(yù)），wehadbetterbequitesurethatthepurposeputintothemachineisthe

purposewhichwereallydesire."

Amachinewithaspecificpurposehasanotherquality,onethatweusually

associatewithlivingthings：awishtopreserveitsownexistence.Forthemachine,

thisqualityisnotin-born,norisitsomethingintroducedbyhumans；itisalogical

consequenceofthesimplefactthatthemachinecannotachieveitsoriginalpurpose

ifitisdead.Soifwesendoutarobotwiththesingleinstructionoffetchingcoffee,

itwillhaveastrongdesiretosecuresuccessbydisablingitsownoffswitchoreven

killinganyonewhomightinterferewithitstask.Ifwearenotcareful,then,wecould

faceakindofglobalchessmatchagainstverydetermined,superintelligentmachines

whoseobjectivesconflictwithourown,withtherealworldasthechessboard.

Thepossibilityofenteringintoandlosingsuchamatchshouldconcentratethe

mindsofcomputerscientists.Someresearchersarguethatwecansealthemachines

insideakindoffirewall,usingthemtoanswerdifficultquestionsbutneverallowing

themtoaffecttherealworld.Unfortunately,thatplanseemsunlikelytowork：we

haveyettoinventafirewallthatissecureagainstordinaryhumans,letalonesuper

intelligentmachines.

SolvingthesafetyproblemwellenoughtomoveforwardinAlseemstobe

possiblebutnoteasy.Thereareprobablydecadesinwhichtoplanforthearrivalof

superintelligentmachines.Buttheproblemshouldnotbedismissedoutofhand,

asithasbeenbysomeAlresearchers.Somearguethathumansandmachinescan

coexistaslongastheyworkinteams--yetthatisnotpossibleunlessmachines

sharethegoalsofhumans.Otherssaywecanjust"switchthemoff"asifsuper

intelligentmachinesaretoostupidtothinkofthatpossibility.Stillothersthinkthat

superintelligentAlwillneverhappen.OnSeptember11,1933,famousphysicist

ErnestRutherfordstated,withconfidence,"Anyonewhoexpectsasourceofpower

inthetransformationoftheseatomsistalkingmoonshine."However,onSeptember

12,1933,physicistLeoSzilardinventedtheneutron-induced（中子誘導(dǎo)）nuclear

chainreaction.

67.Paragraph1mainlytellsusthatartificialintelligencemay.

A.runoutofhumancontrol

B.satisfyhuman'srealdesires

C.commandarmiesofkillerrobots

D.workfasterthanamathematician

68.Machineswithspecificpurposesareassociatedwithlivingthingspartlybecause

theymightbeableto.

A.preventthemselvesfrombeingdestroyed

Bachievetheiroriginalgoalsindependently

C.doanythingsuccessfullywithgivenorders

D.beathumansininternationalchessmatches

69.Accordingtosomeresearchers,wecanusefirewallsto.

A.helpsuperintelligentmachinesworkbetter

B.besecureagainstevilhumanbeings

C.keepmachinesfrombeingharmed

D.avoidrobots'affectingtheworld

70.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthesafetyproblemofsuperintelligentmachines?

A.ItwilldisappearwiththedevelopmentofAl.

B.Itwillgetworsewithhumaninterference.

C.Itwillbesolvedbutwithdifficulty.

D.Itwillstayforadecade.

第二節(jié)(共1小題；每小題10分.共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個

選項中選出正確的填入空白處.選項中有兩項為多余選項.

71.(105^)Everyanimalsleeps,butthereasonforthishasremainedfoggy.When

labratsarenotallowedtosleep,theydiewithinamonth.(71)

Oneideaisthatsleephelpsusstrengthennewmemories.(72)We

knowthat,whileawake,freshmemoriesarerecordedbyreinforeing(力口強(qiáng))

connectionsbetweenbraincells,butthememoryprocessesthattakeplacewhile

wesleephavebeenunclear.

Supportisgrowingforatheorythatsleepevolvedsothatconnections

betweenneurons(神經(jīng)元)inthebraincanbeweakenedovernight,makingroomfor

freshmemoriestofromthenextday.(73)

Nowwehavethemostdirectevidenceyetthatheisright.(74)The

synapsesinthemicetakenattheendofaperiodofsleepwere18percentsmaller

thanthosetakenbeforesleep,showingthattheconnectionsbetweenneurons

weakenwhilesleeping.

IfTononi'stheoryisright,itwouldexplainwhy,whenwemissanights

sleep,wefinditharderthenextdaytoconcentrateandlearnnewinformation--

ourbrainsmayhavesmallerroomfornewexperiences.

Theirresearchalsosuggestshowwemaybuildlastingmemoriesovertime

eventhoughthesynapsesbecomethinner.Theteamdiscoveredthatsomesynapses

seemtobeprotectedandstayedthesamesize.(75)nYoukeepwhat

matters,"Tononisays.

A.Weshouldalsotrytosleepwellthenightbefore.

B.It'sasifthebrainispreservingitsmostimportantmemories.

C.Similarly,whenpeoplegoforafewdayswithoutsleeping,theygetsick.

D.Theprocessestakeplacetostopourbrainsbecomingloadedwithmemories.

E.That'swhystudentsdobetterintestsiftheygetachancetosleepafterlearning.

F."Sleepisthepricewepayforlearning,"saysGiulioTononi,whodevelopedthe

idea.

G.Tbnoni'steammeasuredthesizeoftheseconnections,orsynapses,inthebrains

of12mice.

第四部分：書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，35分）第一節(jié)（15分）

76.（15分）你的英國朋友Jim所在的學(xué)校要組織學(xué)生來中國旅行，有兩條線路

可以選擇："長江之行"或者"泰山之旅Jim來信希望你能給些建議.請你給他

回信，內(nèi)容包括：

1.你建議的線路；

2.你的理由；

3.你的祝愿.

注意：

1.詞數(shù)不少于50；

2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù).

DearJim,

Yours,

LiHua.

第二節(jié)（20分）

77.（20分）假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華，請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，

寫一篇英文周記，記錄畢業(yè)前夕你們制作以"感恩母校"為主題的畢業(yè)紀(jì)念視頻的

全過程.

注意：詞數(shù)不少于60.

提示詞：視頻video

2017年北京市高考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話.每段對話

后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷

的相應(yīng)位置.聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下

一小題.每段對話僅讀一遍.

1.（1.5分）（2017?北京）Whenwillthefilmstart?

A.At5：00.

B.At6：00.

C.At7：00.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

2.（1.5分）（2017?北京）Whichclubwillthemanjoin?

A.Thefilmclub.

B.Thetravelclub.

C.Thesportsclub.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

3.（1.5分）（2017?北京）Whatwastheweatherlikeinthemountainsyesterday?

A.Sunny.

B.Windy.

C.Snowy.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

4.（1.5分）（2017?北京）Whatdoesthemanwanttocutoutofpaper?

A.Afish.

B.Abird.

C.Amonkey.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

5.（1.5分）（2017?北京）Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Atabookstore.

C.Inamuseum.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白.每

段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,

并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每

小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨白讀兩

遍.

6.（3分）（2017?北京）聽第6短材料，回答第6至7題.

6.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?

A.Tomakeaninvitation.

B.Toaskforinformation.

C.Todiscussaholidayplan.

7.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayfortheminibus?

A.$50.

B.$150.

C.$350.

【考點】16：長對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

8.（3分）（2017?北京）聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題.

8.Whatarethetwosperkersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Electronicwaste.

B.Soilpollution.

C.Recylingbenefits.

9.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodowithhercellphoneintheend?

A.Throwitaway.

B.Keepitathome.

C.Sellittoberecycled.

【考點】16：長對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

10.（4.5分）（2017?北京）聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題.

10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthesperkers?

A.Friends.

B.Wifeandhusband.

C.Businesspartners.

11.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?

A.Inaschool.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inatravelagency.

12.Whatarethetwosperkersgoingtodo?

A.Totakeatrip.

B.Tohaveacoffee.

C.Toattendameeting.

【考點】16：長對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

13.（4.5分）（2017?北京）聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題.

13.Whathasbeenimprovedaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Thetrainstation.

B.Thebusservice.

C.Theparkinglot.

14.Howdoesthespeakergettoherofficetoday?

A.Bybusandonfoot.

B.Bytrainandbybus.

C.Bytrainandonfoot.

15.Whoisthespeaker?

A.Areporter.

B.Apoliceman.

C.Aphotographer.

【考點】16：長對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

第三節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）

16.（7.5分）（2017?北京）聽下面一段對話，完成16至20五道小題，每小題僅

填一個詞.聽對話前，你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀試題，聽完后你將有60秒鐘的

作答時間.這段對話你將聽兩遍.

Pick-upAppointmentForm

Item(物品)A(16)andsomemagazines

DestinationOverseasto(17)略

Delivery□Airaregular

Timetopickup5：00(18)略afternoon

PackingAmediumbox

Customer'sinformationMr.Hudson(19)略

89Street,Chicago,(20)略

Tel:4159786

【考點】11：信息詞選擇.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

第二部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié)，45分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題

1分，共15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.

21.（1分）（2017?北京）Samuel,thetallestboyinourclass,easilyreach

thebooksonthetopshelf.（）

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need

【考點】A6：情態(tài)動詞.

【分析】我們班個子最高的男孩Samuel能夠很容易夠到書架最上面的書.

【解答】答案：C

must必須；should應(yīng)該；can能夠；need需要；句中thetallestboyinourclass

他個子最高，說明他