202X連云港市八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末閱讀理解匯編

202X云港市八年英語(yǔ)上期末閱讀理匯編doc一、八級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)讀理解項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1．閱讀理解Theinternetisanimportantpartofourlives.WhatdoyouusuallydotheInternet?Heresomeusefulwebsitesforyou.NGKids（www.ngkids.co.ukThiswebsitehasarticlesaboutgeography,science,historyandnews.Ithasanedition（本）forkids.hasmanyamazingbuttruefactsaboutanimals,aswellasfunnystoriesaboutpetspeople.funyourEnglish.TeensHealth（）Changesarehappeningyourbothbodyandmind.Healthhelpyou.Itadvicefordealingstress,managingyourfeelingsandtakingcareofyourbody.（）difficulttowhichwanttowatch,Mtimehelpyou.Itcantellyouaboutthedirectorsstarsoffilmsthatyou'reinterestedin.Thewebsitealsohas（等級(jí)）everyfilmwithratingof8ormoreusuallyworthseeing.（）Kidshasaneditionespeciallyfor.A.parentsB.childrenteachersD.doctors（）TeensHealthhelpyoudo?A.LearnEnglish.B.afterathome.SolveproblemsinChooseagoodfilm.（）websitehelpchoosegoodmovie?A.NGKids.C.TeensHealth.NewsRoom.（）canlearnfromthepassagethat.A.kidscangetfactsaboutanimalsfromHealth.B.KidscanhelpchildrenlearnEnglishwell.isonlyformothers.theinternetisnotimportantforourlives.2．閱讀理解Ilearnedalesson"heart"10-year-olddaughter,Sarah,whowasbornwithamuscle肌肉）inherfoothaswearabrace（撐架）allthetime.That'sshehasproblemsrunningfreelywalkingquickly.Onabeautifulspringday,atcamehomeandtoldmethatjoined"fieldday".Onthatstudentsusuallylotsofraces,games,matchesandcompetitions.Theyjoininthe"fieldday"prizes.Becauseofbrace,mymindraced,"Shemustupset.Whatshouldsaytomakehercheerup?"ItriedtothinkofwordsofencouragementforpoorSarah,thingsIcouldsaytoheraboutnotlettingthisgether—thingshaveheardmanyfamouscoachestellthe

playerswhentheywerefacedwith（敗）butbeforeIcouldsayawordout,shelookedupsaidhappily,"Daddy,Iwontwoofraces."Icouldn'tbelieveit!ThenSarahsaid,（勢(shì)）Ahha.Iknewbeengivenheadstart…somekindofphysic（體上的）advantage.Ithoughtinmymind.again,beforecouldsayanything,said,"Daddy,Ididn'tgetaheadstart…MyadvantagewasIhadtoharder!"（）.A.isalwaysveryupsetB.alwayswearsabracehaswithhandistorunfreely（）underlined"getinparagraph3means__________.A.makefeelsadB.makecomemakeD.herfeeltired（）offollowingstatementsisaccordingthepassage?A.SarahoftentrieshardinherB.Sarahcanalwaysastart.Sarah'sfatherhelpedSarahwintheraces.D.Sarahdidn'tgetgoodgradestheraces.（）WhenSarahtoldfatherjoined"fieldday",herfather.A.wasthinkingaboutherB.lookedveryworriedabouthertriedtohelpheraD.wasveryhappyandproudof（）canbebestofthestory?A.AHeadStartAKindFatherC.IHadTryHarderD.Sarah'sFieldDay3．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。floods,earthquakes,sandstormsandsoon.Buthaveyouheardoftyphoons?Typhoonsaresomeoftheworststorms,usuallyaroundthePacificOceanandChinaSea.MosthappeninJuly,AugustandSeptember.Howdoestyphoonhappen?lotsofseagetshotinthesun,evaporates（發(fā)）intoair.Thismakestheairhotter.airgetswarmstartstomovehigherupsky.coolerairarounditrushesin.ItfillsthespacethatisAfterairgetswarmer,itstartsquickly,makingwind.incircles

（圓圈）itkeepsmovinghigherthesky.warmertheairgets,quickermoves.Andwhenfaster30metresasecond,atyphoonbegins.Atyphoonhastwoparts,iscalledtheIntheeye,windnotmovesofast.Theotherpartisthewallofcloudstheeye.Herestrongestandhardestrains.Typhoonsareverydangerous.Inthisyear,TyphoonHaiyankilled5500peopleinPhilippines.Morepeoplearemissing.Whattodowhenahits?Stayinside.Closethewindowsandstayawayfromthem.Trytobringofyourthingsinside.Strongwindscouldevenawayyourbikes!ListentheradioorTVforimportantinformation.you'retoldgoasaferplace,doitrightnow.（）passageismostprobablyfrom.

A.advertisementoftyphoonB.atravelrecordareportscience（）Typhoonsoftenhappen.A.inthehotseasonB.theseasonC.onlyinChinaunderthe（）（順序doesatyphoonhappen?Thewindfastatyphoonstarts.b.airquickly,makingwind.Thesunseahot.d.airgetsA.d-c-b-aB.c-d-b-aC.c-d-a-bd-b-a-c（）offollowingaccordingthepassage?A.Thetheairslowermoves.B.5500peoplediedofTyphoonHaiyanaroundtheworld.Thestrongestwindsandhardestrainsinthewallofclouds.Atyphoonwillhappenbeforefaster30kmsecond.（）Whenatyphooncomes,weCANNOT.A.closethewindowslistentyphoonstayinsidethestronghouseD.outsidefindasaferplace4．根據(jù)短文理解選擇正確答案。Everyonefriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Butabilitytofriendschangesfrompersontoperson.Topeople,makingfriendseasy,andtoothersit'sdifficult.Makingfriendsaandfirstthingistogetwithothers.havetroublemakingfriends,maybeIcanyouRealizeyourowngoodhaveskillsand（能）thatotherslike.Believethatyouareagoodandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.Behumourous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.tosmileatothers.Respect（尊敬）others.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers’ideaswithouttryingtomakethem（受）yours.Bekind.Ifyoukindothers,willusuallybekindtoyou.areofthingsyoucandoshowkindness.Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon.Don't（怨）Learntoacceptwhatyoucan'tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.onewillingtohearyourcomplaintsthetime.Nevergiveup.Evenifyoufacedclosed-mindedpeople,nevergiveup.Andtrytofindwhounderstandyou.（）doweneedfriendsaccordingthepassage?A.Friendseverythingforus.B.Friendscanbringushappiness.

Friendsacceptourideasthetime.Withoutfriends,wecouldnotlive.（）thefirstthingweshouldlearnordermakefriends?A.helpothers.B.smileothers.Togetwithothers.D.Tolistentoothers'complaints.（）offollowingsenseofhumour?A.Openingtheforsomeone.B.Complainingtoothersthetime.LaughingatourselvesourFindingsomeonewillunderstandus.（）manypiecesofadvicedoesthewriterprovidewehavetroubleinmakingfriends?A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Eleven.（）shoulddowhenwehavetroubleinmakingfriends?A.Respectothers.B.Complain.C.Giveup.Laughatthem5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。ALastSundayIsawtheworstinItcamesuddenlyandwentformorethanthreehours.Afterlunch,Iintomyroomtoaairhot,andwasquiet.ThestrongstartedblowingintomyPiecesofpaperonmyflewhighintoairandsomeflewoftheopenwindow.AsIranouttocatchbigrainbegancamebackintohouse,itwasrainingharderharder.Itriedverytoclosewindow.Iheardacrashing（碰撞的）soundtheofhouse.Ioutofmyroomtofindoutitwasbigtreehadfallendownthetopofroom.（）stormhappenedA.intheintheafternoonwhileIwasintheD.whileIwasinthe（）thethewas_________.A.coldB.coolC.hotD.（）stormwentonfor_________.A.overthreehoursB.threehoursC.lessthanthreetwohours（）windblewsomeof________.A.alltheB.outofdoorintoroomouttheopenwindow

（）ofthebackroomwasbrokenbecause_______.A.theairB.thecrashingsoundC.rainD.thefallingtree6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。BInBarnesLondonWetlandCentre,youcanenjoylargenumberofwildbirdsandwildanimals.Adults'fare￡children'sis￡ButholdingaLondonpass,youcanhavefreeadmission（場(chǎng)。LondonWetlandCentrethoughttobetheEuropeanCity'sbestplacetocontactwildanimals.LondonWetlandCentreistheUK'sofshowingoff,andthemostexcitingwildlifeprojects,（括）43hectaresofgrassland,aswellaspools.BarneswetlandsarelocatedinThames.Thisaward-winningcentrealwaysinterestmanyscientists.Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimals,includingthecormorant鸕鶿）thekingfisher翠鳥(niǎo)）andendangered（鼠）.InLondonWetlandCentretherearealargenumberofdifferenthabitats.Whenvisitingthecentre,visitorscanwatchmoviesthroughthevideotolearnmoreaboutwetlandsandtheknowledgeofbiological（種）Forchildren,LondonCentreagoodchoicelearnalotabouttheknowledgeofnature.Therearemanyotherinterestingplacesaboutwildlife.Ifyouinterestedinwildlife,notgotoLondonZoo,RegentParkorRiverThamesdownstreamtoexperienceworld'smostbeautifulgardens?HoldersLondonPassescanvisitthemfreely.（）childrenwithoutLondonPasswanttogointoLondonWetlandCentre.Theywillpay__________.A.￡B.9.00C.￡7.95D.￡9.95（）’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlined‘endangered’?A.危的

B.瀕臨滅絕的

安的

稀的（）offollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.PeoplecanseeplentyofwildanimalsbirdsBarnesLondonWetlandCentre.B.AtLondonWetlandCentre,visitorscanlearnmoreaboutwetlandsandtheknowledgeofbiologicalspecies.BarnesLondonWetlandCentreistheIfyouhaveaLondonpass,youcanvisitLondonZoowithoutpayinganymoney.7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。B

Ladiesgentlemen,Ireturnedtoyearamachine.Intheyear2500,abletotravelthroughtimetoanyyearinthehistoryoftheearth.Thisyearyourlastchancetochangeyourlifestyletoearth.Beginninginthemiddleofcentury,apeoplewereworriedaboutpollutingearth'sandair,butpeopledidnottheirwayofInstead,theycontinuedto（倒）dangerouschemicalsandotherintolakesandseas,drivemoreandmorecarstrucks,andtocutdowntrees.Bytheyear2200,theearth'swatercompletelypolluted.Scientiststhatthefuturetheretoomanypeopleontheearth.Peoplecouldnolongerdrinkwater,andtoothertypesof（體）So,byyear2300,thereweresomanypeoplethatfoodbecamescarce.wasnotoandallthefishthelakesseasbecauseofpollutionTerrierwars（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)）broketherichandthepoor.Scientistswereworkingtofindanotherplanetspacewherehumanscouldliveon.Bytheyear2400,theairwastoopollutedforhumanstobreathe.Soweleaveearthbutonlyrichwereabletoleave.Wherewego?Nowhere.everywhere.Youscientistsdidnotfindanothersafeplanet,sonowtravelaroundtheuniverseourspaceships.Wearelookingforplacetocallhome.So,itisuptoyoutochangehistory.stillmustchangeyourlifestylenow,beforeislate.（）problemnottalkedaboutinParagraph2?A.Water.B.Air.C.Lifestyle.D.Food（）themeaningof'scarce'inParagraph4inChinese?A.昂的

B.充足的

缺的

特的（）offollowingA.Onlyapeoplechangedtheirlifestylethecentury.B.wasn'tenoughwaterforpeopletodrinkthe2200.Alltheanimalsdiedbecauseofpollutionbyyear2300.Wefoundhomeanotherplanetbytheyear2400.8．閱讀理解Dolikefruitsalad?wanttomakefruitsaladbyyourself？youcanfollowsteps:StepPreparesomefreshfruits,suchstrawberries,bananas,applesandoranges.Yogurtisveryimportant.makeyourfruitsaladtastier.Don'tforgetsalad.Youmaychoosedifferentsaladwish.StepWashfruitscarefully.Maketheycleanenough.StepCutthemindifferentshapesiflike.Anyway,cutthemintopieces.StepPutyourfruitsintotheandsprinklesomeyogurtandsalad.Mixandthem.

Now,yourdeliciousfruitsaladcoming.Prepareyourforksandyourmouth!Enjoyyourself!（）________canmakeyourfruitsaladtastier.A.FruitSaladYogurtSugar（）________aren't（）theinstruction.A.StrawberriesB.PearsC.ApplesD.Oranges（）fruitscanbein________.A.thesameshapespiecesthesameshapeshalvesdifferentshapesandpiecesdifferentshapesandhalves9．閱讀理解Whatcomestowhenyouheartheword"twins"?Bornthesameday?Lookingalmostsame?Orhavingsamehobbies?Ihaveabrotherwhowasonadifferentfromme.Wedonotmuchwealwaysinteresteddifferentthings.Twelveyearsbrother,wasbornatelevenfifty-eightonnightofMay28.Fivelater,Iwasborn--onMaySincewereborn,IhavealwaysbeenheavierstrongerthansopeopleusuallythinkIamtheolderbrother.ButWayneisalwayssmarterthanHelovesreadinglearnsmanythingsquickly.Healotaboutanimals,althoughhedoesnottimeourdogsandbirds.elotaboutbicycles,butneverlikestorideasmuchasIdo.Thoughwedifferent,Ilovemybrotherverymuch.hopebothofuscanhaveahappylifeinthefuture.（）timewaswriterborn?A.11:58.00:03.C.00:05.D.00:12.（）islikelythepicturethetwinsinpassage?A.D.（）doyouaboutthetwins?A.Theyareyearsold.Theyhavethesameinterests.Theythesameday.D.Theybothwanttobeteachers.（）isTRUEaboutthewriter?A.Heseveralpetsathome.B.isolderofthetwins.doesn'tenjoyridingabicycle.D.Hedoesn'thisbrother.（）doyouthinkofWayne?A.Heisbetterhislessons.B.Heistoolazydosports.

isn'tsocleverasbrother.D.iskindenough.10．讀理解AtParklandInternationalLanguageSchool,ouraimistoofferexcellentjuniorEnglishsummercoursestopeopleaged11toOurresidentialEnglishschoolisheldatofthebestboardingschoolsinEngland.hasoutstandingfacilities（施）andissituatedinaverysafeandattractivepartofcountry.Students17fromdifferentcountriesenjoyschoolexperience:afullprogramofEnglishlessons,activitiesandentertainment.Also,studentsmakelifelongfriendshipswithstudentsothercountriesorwiththoseBritishstudentsjointhemforconversationpractice.Weareasmall,friendlyprofessionalfamilybusiness.WetoensurethatofourstudentsarecaredforthattheycanthetheopportunitiestopracticeandenrichtheirknowledgeofEnglishatourEnglishLanguagesummerschool.Thankforvisitingourwebsite.findmuchmoreinformationtheotherofthewebsite.（）thepassage,ParklandInternationalLanguageSchool.A.providesjuniorEnglishcoursestothepeopleB.hasexcellentteachingbuildingsequipmentaverybig,professionalandnicefamilybusinessisforjuniormiddleschoolstudentsover（）studentParklandInternationalLanguageSchoolcannot.A.enrichtheirknowledgeofEnglishB.studywithBritishstudentsbetakengoodcareoflivewithanEnglishfamily（）passagewrittenforthosewhowanttoimprovetheir.A.lifeB.EnglishC.memoryD.friendship（）canreadthispassage.A.inanewspaperinaC.inapostertheInternet11．讀理解Inotrichfather.Itried3timesforuniversity,butfailed.applied

（申請(qǐng)）Harvardfor10times,failed.didn'tevenwanttoseeme.Forthelasttime,Iwenttotheteachers'collegeregardedasthethirdofcity.Iappliedjobsfor30timesAlotofpeoplesaidAlibabawasterriblemodel.Isaid,"Ibelieveit.Ithisthingcouldbebig.Ineverthoughtitwouldbesobigliketoday."Ibelievethatsomething,somethingwaitingformethere,toworkhardtomyself.wasexperience.SogatheredthousandUSdollarsfrom18founders.Littlebybuiltupbusiness.

Andafteryears,wehaveaAlibabagroup;haveT-mallgroup;aTaobaogroup;Alipay."Youaresmart,howcouldyoumakealikethat?Peopleasked.BillGates,Buffet,theJackLarryMarkZuckerberg,differencethosepeopleandotherpeople,theyarealwaysoptimistic樂(lè)觀的forthefuture.Theynevercomplain.Theyalwaystrytosolvetheproblemsoftheothers.youareoptimistic,alwaysanopportunity（會(huì)）Where'stheopportunity?Idon'thaveadon'thavethis.Idon'tthat."areatbestoftimeofthiscentury.bestasset（產(chǎn)youthatyouyoung.Don'tcomplain.theotherpeoplecomplain.Theopportunitylies,alwayslieswherepeoplecomplain.aofpeople,especiallypeoplehavefantasticideaseveryevening.nextmorning,theygototheofficeontimeagain.TomorrowisMakemove.action.investors（投資者）believethisornot,whetheryourfriendsbelieveornot,whetheryourparentsbelieveornot,that'snotimportant.Youbelieveit.YourteambelieveandworkdayandnightonEverythinghappens.Makeenoughmistakes.YouandyoustandAnymistakeanincomeandawonderfulrevenue（收益）Don'taboutthemoney.followsthepeople.Youngpeopleshouldfollowdreams.Ifhavedream,justtogoahead.（）manysuccessfulpeopledidwritertalkaboutthearticle?A.4B.56D.7（）underlinedword"tough"inthesecondparagraphmainly_______inEnglish.A.difficulteasydifferent（）thearticle,ofthefollowingstatementsisWrong?A.Thewriterwenttothethird-classteachers'collegelastB.successfulpeoplearealwaysoptimisticforthefutureTheopportunityalwayslieswherepeoplecomplainDon'tmakeanymistakes（）advicethewritergivetheyoungpeople?A.BelieveyourparentsB.BelievemoneyFollowyourdreamsandgoaheadD.Gotoofficeoneveryday12．讀理解EventsLong（征）exhibitionTheShanghaiHistoryisputtingonanexhibitiontorememberLongMarchwhichbeganinendedin1936.Morethan220photosandotherthingsareonshow.TheexhibitionexplainedChinese.willonNovember20.Time:00a.m.～00p.Ticket:8forChineseand15yuanforforeignersThaielephantsEightelephantsfromThailandareanattractionforvisitorsatChangfengPark.Theyattractvisitorsbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,dancingandplayingamusicalinstrument.Theelephantsgiveshowsaday9:30a.m.3:p.m.and00p.thereisanshowat30p.m.atweekends.willonNovember.15.

Address:NO.189RoadTicket:30~40yuanDancingdolphinsDolphinsfromthewatertotouchball,dancingtomusic,kissingpeopleanddoingeasyMathsproblems,andsealsandsealions,alsoperforming,havemadealargepartoftheaquariuminPeaceTheseanimalsinterestchildrengreatly.Time:30a.m.4:and7:30p.m.Ticket:foradultsand10forchildren（）canpeopleseeLongMarchexhibition?A.IntheShanghaiHistoryMuseum.B.InChangfengPark.InPeacePark.On189Road.（）manydotheThaielephantsgiveatweekends?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.Four.（）muchshouldachildtogointoPark?A.FiveB.Fifteenyuan.C.Tenyuan.Twentyyuan.（）offollowingA.TheLongexhibitionisexplainedinEnglish.B.seaanimalscanworkoutdifficultMathsproblems.Thaielephants'showscanonlybeintheafternoon.Theseaanimalsperformtimesaday.13．讀理解Areshy?Ifyouare,arenotalone.Infact,closeto50percentofpeopleshy.80percentofpeoplefeelsomepointintheirThesedays,shynessbecomingmoreandNowscientiststryingunderstandshyness.Theyinterestingideaspeopleshy.Ispossibletobebornshy?scientistssayyes.Theysayto20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesquieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabies.Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.aresult,scientiststhinkthatsomeshynessgenetic.Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedchildren.Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadelderbrothersorsisters,Thescientistssaidthatthesechildrenwereoftenbullied（負(fù)）bytheirbrothersorsisters.Asaresult,theybecameshy.Atthesametime,childrenwithnobrothersorsistersmightbeshyaswell.Growingalone,theyoftenplaythemselves.Theyarenotableearnthesocialskillsaschildrenbigfamilies.Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwereborn.scientistsstudiedshynessindifferentcountries,foundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,mostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButIsrael,onlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?OnescientistsaystheJapaneseandtheIsraelihavedifferentopinionsoffailure.InJapan,whenpeopledonot

succeed,theyfeelbadaboutthemselves.Theyblame（責(zé)備）themselvesfortheirfailure.InIsrael,theoppositeistrue,Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons,suchasfamily,teachers,friendsluck.Israelfreedomofopinionsandrisk-takingstronglysupported.ThismaybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureareshy.Forshypeople,canbedifficulttofriends,speakinclassevengetgoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness,suggesttryingthingsandpracticingconversations.Anddon't—ifyoushy,youarenotonly（）ispassagemainlyabout?A.Happiness.Shyness.C.Kindness.D.Loneliness.（）theunderlinedword"genetic"Paragraph2probablymean?A.Passeddownparents.B.fromfriendsTaughtbyteachers.brothers（）belearnedthepassage?A.babiesarebornquiet.B.Ifyoushywillbeshyforever.shychildrenhaveelderbrothersorsisters.Israelipeopleshyofexpressingopinions.（）canlearnfromthepassagethat_______causeshyness.A.genes,grown-upsandbirthplaceB.genes,familybirthplacefamilysize,grown-upsfailuregenes,familysizeandfreedom14．讀理解AprimaryschoolbusdriverstoppedtheinastationOhiobecausehethebathroom.Insteadofturningoffengine（引擎）andtakinghim,drivertherunning.Andheforgottosetparkingbrake（剎車）becausehewasinahurry.wascoldoutside,andIdidn'twantkidsgetcoldwhileIwasusingthe"hetoldthepoliceofficer.Theslowlystartedfromthestation.Asthepickedupspeed,kidsbeganshoutingandcrying.—year—oldJakeranforwardtothedriver'sseatandheldthesteering（向盤）.Hepressedhardonthebrakepedal（踏板）totheascamenearertoariverbed.JaketurnedofftheengineatAfterpolicearrivedatthescene,theypraisedJakeforhiseffort."Thatisacool"saidpoliceofficer."Itoldhewouldbecomeagreatpoliceofficerheup."Jakewasn'timpressedwithwhathedid."Stoppingbus,"heeasycomparedtoplayingGrandTheftAutoⅢ,myfavouriteactiongame."Thepolicetookdrivertothepolicestation.Hewasatfirstcharged（指控with"leavingachildalonewhilethemotorisrunning".lawyersaidheupgradethechargeofthenumberofchildren

（）thebus."Whateverhechargedwith,"thepoliceofficersaid,believethatheneverdrivesbusagain."（）didn'tthedriverturnoffenginewhenhewenttothebathroom?A.Hewasahurry.B.Heforgottodoit.didn'twantthekidstogetcold.Hethoughthebebackaminute.（）iscorrectorder?Thebusstartedmoving.b.Jaketurnedofftheengine.Jakethesteeringwheel.d.kidsbeganshoutingcrying.ranforwardtothedriver'sf.Jakepressedonthebrakepedal.A.a—b—d—eB.—d—fC.—a—c—e—b—e—a—b—c—f（）weknowaboutJake?A.Hecoulddrive.B.Heelevenyearsold.bepoliceofficer.HelikedplayingTheftⅢ（）theunderlinedword"upgrade"meanChinese?A.改

B.取

加

減輕15．讀理解Whoisyour（像）?doyoutheperson?Coollooks?Money?Alotoftalent（才華）Shanghaiteenagerssaytheylookformorethanthat.Mostsaytheirheroesarehardworkingandbrave.TheNBAstaris1Chineseherowith48centofvotes（票.ZhengHua,13-year-oldboyfromShanghai,ItishardforhimtoplaybasketballtheHe'sabigMostofthinkheisstillkindlovesothersafterhebecomesafamousstar.Healsohelps（疾的）JayZhoufromTaiwanonetheteen'sfavouritestars.LiuYanfromahighschoolofShanghaiisoneofJay'sfans.Inhersight,JayisnotapopJay'ssokindhismotherandgrandma.takescareofthem,"saidYan.Hao,highschoolGuangdong,saidhelikedZhouEnlai."He'sgreat.Helovedhispeople.sawthepeopleashisownchildren.Andheneverthoughthewasdifferentfromothers."ShanghaistudentsalsobusinessmanGates.teenagersconsiderhimastheirhero.OneteenagerfromBeijingwholikesGatessaid,"Billhard.doesn'tliketellrichheis.Healsocourage.Heschooltostarthisown

business."（）oftheteenagersthinktheirheroesmustbe___________.A.hard-workingandbraveB.richandgood-lookingtalentedandgood-lookingbraveandtalented（）Yao___________afterhebecomesafamousstar.A.iskindandbraveB.heiskindlovesothershehastalentinplayingbasketballisbraveandtall（）WangHaolovesZhouEnlaibecause___________.A.wasgreatleaderB.hewastopeoplehedifferentotherslovesreading（）Billastheirherobecause___________.A.hardveryrichB.hehascourageandabigcompanyheworksandhehascourageleftschoolandlaterbecamefamous16．讀理解Areshy?Ifyouare,arenotalone.Infact,closeto50percentofpeopleshy.80percentofpeoplefeelsomepointintheirThesedays,shynessbecomingmoreandscientiststryingunderstandshyness.haveinterestingideaspeopleshy.Ispossibletobebornshy?scientistssayyes.Theysayto20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesquieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabies.Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.aresult,scientiststhinkthatsomeshynessgenetic.Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedchildren.foundthatpercentofthemhadolderbrotherssisters.Thescientistssaidthatthesechildrenwereoftenbullied（欺負(fù)bytheirolderbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,theybecameshy.thesametime,childrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshyaswell.Growingalone,theyoftenplaythemselves.Theyarenotablelearnsamesocialskillsaschildrenbigfamilies.Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwereborn.scientistsstudiedshynessindifferentcountries,foundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,mostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButIsrael,onlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?OnescientistsaystheJapaneseandIsraelishavedifferentopinionsoffailure.InJapan,whenpeopledonotsucceed,theyfeelbadaboutthemselves.Theyblame（備themselvestheirfailure.InIsrael,the

oppositeistrue.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons,suchasfamily,teachers,friendsorluck.Israel,freedomopinionrisktakingstronglysupported.ThismaywhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureareshy.Forshypeople,itbedifficulttofriends,speakinclass,andevenajob.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingthingsandpracticingconversations.Anddon'tforget-ifareshy,younottheone.（）ispassagemainlyabout?A.Happiness.Shyness.C.Kindness.D.Loneliness.（）theunderlinedword"genetic"Paragraph2probably