小學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

課程教案——

時(shí)專模塊一：現(xiàn)進(jìn)行時(shí)Warm-up請(qǐng)觀察下列句子，并尋找其中的規(guī)律：I'mdrawingI'mbookinthejumping.eatingbananas.They'reclimbingtrees.Heswimming.現(xiàn)進(jìn)時(shí)定：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或事情，也可表示當(dāng)前一段間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。請(qǐng)下例：IMary主語(yǔ)是實(shí)際的人/物/代詞

amisarebe動(dòng)詞要和主語(yǔ)一致

abookswimmingeatinglunch動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞

inclassroom.in地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)通常在句末III．在行的型構(gòu)舉：句

句結(jié)及子肯式否式一疑句

主+be(am//+動(dòng)詞分形+其LucyiswatchingTV主+be(am//+not+動(dòng)的詞式其Iamnotreadingabooktheclassroom.(am//主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞分形+其他—havinga—No,we—honey?—疑詞+be(am/are)+主+動(dòng)的詞式特疑句

疑詞+be現(xiàn)分其？—Whattheeating?

—★be動(dòng)的法訣我用，你you)are,is連他he（she（it單數(shù)名詞用is，數(shù)名詞全用areIV.動(dòng)變現(xiàn)分形式規(guī)：變規(guī)

例一般在動(dòng)詞詞尾加ing輔音字+e尾的動(dòng)詞，去以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且詞尾為單輔音字母的動(dòng)詞，將詞尾輔音字母雙+ing常用時(shí)詞和語(yǔ)look,listen,days等練練一．寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式：

write-writingput-puttingbegin-beginning動(dòng)詞原形

現(xiàn)在分詞

動(dòng)詞原形

現(xiàn)在分詞

動(dòng)詞原形

現(xiàn)在分詞drawsing二．單項(xiàng)選擇：Listen!She_____inthe

swimdance

takesitsweepB.C.dothearethedishes_____intheevening.watchingwatchingC.watchLook!Lucyisanewbiketoday.B.ridingC.runningD.She________swimmingdays.B.learnC.learnsismonkeyunderthesittingC.issittingIs_______somethingB.C.ateeats—you?—Imeating_____Where,What,someC.What,awhich,三．用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子：—__________（）kite?—he_________(talk)withme?

—Yes,—_________.I_________(sing)song.What________mother_____________(watchinLook!butterflies_________(fly)inthesky.Listen!Thegirl_________inroom.四．句型轉(zhuǎn)換：doinghomework.分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句改成一般疑問(wèn)句)Imletterinthestudy.對(duì)線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))WuYifanandMikeplayingfootball.分別改成一般疑問(wèn)和否定)模塊二：一將來(lái)時(shí)Warm-up請(qǐng)觀察下列句子，并尋找其中的規(guī)律：Iwillbestfriendthiswillvisithertomorrow.willgohikingIammyfriendthisafternoon.goingvisitheraregoinggohikingnextI.一將時(shí)定：示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。II.請(qǐng)看列子IHe主語(yǔ)可以是人或物可以是人稱代詞IMary主語(yǔ)是實(shí)際的人/物，可用代詞

amtoistoarebe詞要根據(jù)主語(yǔ)變化，要跟主語(yǔ)一致willwillwillwill

watchTVwatchTV動(dòng)詞一定要用原形ashoppingeatlunch動(dòng)詞一定要用原形

地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)通常在句末inclassroom.tomorrow.inrestaurant.地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)通常在句末III.一將時(shí)句結(jié)及例句肯式否式

beto主+be動(dòng)原+表示來(lái)的間He主+begoing動(dòng)詞原形(表示將的間

will主動(dòng)詞形+(表示來(lái)時(shí)間)Hewill主will+動(dòng)詞形表將的間一疑問(wèn)

Wearetowatchtogether.動(dòng)主+動(dòng)原+表示來(lái)時(shí))goingtaketripthisSunday?

WewillWill+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)原+(表示將的間)？WilltheytaketripthisSunday?特疑問(wèn)式

注be或will提句，改為，改為or，一人稱換特疑詞what/when/who/等)+一疑句？Whatareyoudothisevening?HowgoingtoIII.常的間語(yǔ)短：nextweek,thedaytomorrow,tomorrow,nextMonday,afterschool…IV.beto和will的區(qū)：beto與will都可以用來(lái)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)。與will相beto更調(diào)計(jì)劃性或是客觀上必將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，其表示的意圖通常是事先經(jīng)過(guò)考慮的；而will常帶有說(shuō)話人的主觀想法，如表示“預(yù)見(jiàn)示的意圖是說(shuō)話時(shí)刻臨時(shí)想到的。有時(shí)兩者可互換使用。例如：Ibeteacher.OnSunday,IsupermarketwithThatwillfun!willbettersoon.練練一．選擇題：—areyougoingtodoonthe—IaamB.C.—Hewill_________hisvisitB.visitedC.visiting——Yes,Iam.AmIcinematomorrowbookstoreweekendIshegoingbookstore—I’mweek.—It_________fun!willbeisbeMary_________aB.are;二．用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：aday._________(have)partythisafternoon._________(go)toShanghaiweek.Ittoday._________(do)_________TV_________(catch)(visit)herDavid_________(give)stamp三．句型轉(zhuǎn)換：andaplay對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)_________aplaytomorrow?Iat改一般疑問(wèn)句__________________attomorrow?Igoandjoinwiththem.(改為否定句jointhem.Wewillmeettheparkat10:30.改為一般疑問(wèn))_________inparkat10:30.Sheisgoingtoplayping對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提)_________she__________________school?Sheisgoingtogo(改為否定句)_________goingtogo四．請(qǐng)根據(jù)答句寫(xiě)問(wèn)句：willtherewithparents.Hellgym.IllgothereWellhaveChineseclass.playfootball.模三一現(xiàn)時(shí)Warm-up請(qǐng)觀察下列句子，并尋找其中的規(guī)律：Theskyblue.Iatsixday.ThegoestheHeusuallybybike.are一現(xiàn)時(shí)定：示通常性、規(guī)律性、習(xí)慣性的狀態(tài)或者動(dòng)有時(shí)間規(guī)律發(fā)生的事件的一種時(shí)間狀態(tài)。請(qǐng)下例：IHeLucy主語(yǔ)可以是人或物以是人稱代詞

amuparebe動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)主語(yǔ)變化，要跟主語(yǔ)一/行為動(dòng)詞也要根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的變化當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是三時(shí)動(dòng)要加；當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是非三單時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用原形。

aat7:00everymyparents.singing.其他III.一現(xiàn)時(shí)句結(jié)及例動(dòng)的變化句

句結(jié)及子肯式否式

主+be動(dòng)詞is/are)其他Iamgirl.主+be動(dòng)詞is/are)其Henot一疑句特疑句

動(dòng)主其worker?特疑詞一疑句Whereismy行動(dòng)詞的變化句肯句否句一疑句特疑句

句結(jié)及子主+行動(dòng)+其WestudyEnglisheveryday.主+助詞’’t)+動(dòng)詞原+其Idontlikepork.Hedoesntlikeplayfootball.助詞do/does)+主+動(dòng)原其他youoftengoworkbike?疑詞一般疑句Howyougotoschool?Howdoesyourmotherwork?IV.動(dòng)變現(xiàn)分形式規(guī)：構(gòu)規(guī)一般情況下，直+s以s,x,sh,結(jié)的動(dòng)詞，詞+

例live-lives,watch-watches,do-does,go-goes以“輔音字+”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變y為常用時(shí)詞和語(yǔ)everyalways,sometimes,weekends,Sundays等練練一．寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單:drink___________go_____________________make__________look______________________fly____________study__________brush___________二．用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填:Heoftenhome.andinClassWewatch)TVNick________(like)theWhatoften_______(do)onyourparentseveryTheSundays.andI________(take)everyevening.Therewaterinthebottle.Mikecooking._______(have)sameauntafterherbabycarefully.I_______(be)ill.’mstayinginbed.fromFriday.－it－It’sSaturday三．單項(xiàng)選:IonSundays.playC.playingD.________yourhaveB.Does,hasDo,hasMyinbutIHangzhou.livesliveC.live,liveD.livesWe_______haveluncheverytB.tC.donttdoesnt_______B.didD./_______youlistentoEnglishinthemorning?B.AreC.DoesD.Am—Doeshave—Yes,B.dodoesIt_________breakfast,butmyhas,B.doesntC.has,does—do?—SheisSheis,teachB.does,does,teachesdo,10.Shefishingwithhergogoes四．按照要求改寫(xiě)句:watcheseveryevening.改否定句Idomyhomeworkday.改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回答)She(為一般疑問(wèn)句，作肯定回答Amylikes(改為一般疑問(wèn)句作肯定回)Wegoevery改否定句)Hewell.(改為否定句Iliketakingphotosinthe對(duì)線部分提問(wèn)Canada.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Sheisa改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作否定回)10.SimonandDaniellikegoing改否定句五．改錯(cuò)劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方，將正確的寫(xiě)橫線)IsEnglish?likesgoingfishing?HelikesafterMr.usEnglish.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkon_________________模塊四：一過(guò)去時(shí)Warm-up請(qǐng)觀察下列句子，并尋找其中的規(guī)律：Istudentyear.visitedgrandparentslastweekend.watchedaLucywenttoShanghaidayWewentice-skatinglastwinter.一過(guò)時(shí)定：表示去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。請(qǐng)下例：Iwas

aHegot

at7:00yesterday.visit

theirgrandparents.LucyLilystudiedbe動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)主語(yǔ)變化而變化，要跟主語(yǔ)一致，變?yōu)檫^(guò)去時(shí)/行

night.其他主語(yǔ)可以是人或物以是人稱代詞

動(dòng)詞也要相應(yīng)的變?yōu)檫^(guò)去時(shí)III.一過(guò)時(shí)句結(jié)及例句肯句

be動(dòng)詞主+be詞(was/were)+其WuYifanlastweekend.

實(shí)動(dòng)主+動(dòng)的去其IhikinglastSunday.否句一疑問(wèn)特疑問(wèn)

主+be動(dòng)詞+not+其Theretallbuildings20years動(dòng)主語(yǔ)其?teacher?疑詞+was/were+主+其Howwasweekend?

主+didn詞形+其主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原其?Didyoulast疑詞+主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原其他Whatdo?IV一過(guò)時(shí)謂動(dòng)的式）動(dòng)詞的般去人主Iyouwe/you/they

一現(xiàn)時(shí)be動(dòng)詞形amareisare

一過(guò)時(shí)be動(dòng)的式waswerewaswere實(shí)義詞一過(guò)式A．則詞構(gòu)規(guī)一般直接在動(dòng)詞后面+以結(jié)的詞直接+d以輔音字母結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變y為以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，雙寫(xiě)詞尾輔音字母，在+．規(guī)動(dòng)小階常的規(guī)動(dòng)的去如表

例watch-watched,close-closedcarry-carried,study-studiedstop-stopped原

過(guò)式was

原

過(guò)式

原swim

過(guò)式swamcomedrawdrinkfind

werediddrewateflewfound

getmakeput

gotputran

singsaysetsweeptelltaketeachwrite

sawsettoldtaughtwrote常用時(shí)詞和語(yǔ)week,yesterday,20等練練一．寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式：is\am_________fly_______drink_________play_______go________make________dance________asktaste_________putthrow________kick_________do________二．用動(dòng)的適當(dāng)形式填空：It______(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.Weall______goodtimeHe________(jump)highonHelenacowFriday.likessheaHe_______(play)Jimmother_________(plant)now.(sweep)floorSunday?No,theyI_______aonMonday.We___________(go)stndstnd三單選擇：—Didyou

—________.Yes,youB.IC.Ido.Itaholiday.Feb.________Harbinonthe.leave,getgotWhat________MikelastdoB.C.didImother________B.C.did________________TVnight?climbedC.climbing四．中譯英：我上周五看了一部電影。他個(gè)中秋節(jié)走親訪友了嗎？是的。你上個(gè)兒童節(jié)做了什么？我們參觀了動(dòng)物園。你周在哪兒?在營(yíng)基地。模五現(xiàn)進(jìn)時(shí)一將時(shí)一將時(shí)vs.過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)般將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：構(gòu)成的形式：主+going+詞原形will動(dòng)詞原形一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示動(dòng)作即將發(fā)生或某人打算做某事；句中往往有tomorrow,等詞。一般將來(lái)時(shí)：構(gòu)成的形式：主+動(dòng)詞動(dòng)ing形（這里調(diào)點(diǎn)三缺不都可構(gòu)成在行）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行或事情正在發(fā)生。句中往往有now,等。一般將來(lái)時(shí)般過(guò)去時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：①一現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的be動(dòng)詞：一般用原形am,Am于第一人稱單（用第人稱單（he,she,it和其他人/謂如Ben,his,sister等用第二人稱單數(shù)（you）所有復(fù)數(shù)（包括第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)we第二人稱復(fù)數(shù)you；第三稱復(fù)數(shù)和他復(fù)數(shù)，如thechildren、his等②一現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的動(dòng)詞：第一種情況：主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)he、sheit和他如、her等詞后一般加。第二種情況：主語(yǔ)不是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞都用原形。③一現(xiàn)在時(shí)判斷依據(jù)（如何判斷一個(gè)句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)★動(dòng)詞是am,are★動(dòng)詞用原形或+s/es★有sometimes不是具體的時(shí)間一般過(guò)去時(shí)：①一過(guò)去時(shí)中的be動(dòng)詞：一般過(guò)去式was，werewas用第一人稱單（I和第三人稱單（it其他人名/謂如Ben,sister等用第二人稱單所有復(fù)包第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)第二稱復(fù)數(shù)you；第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)they和其他復(fù)數(shù)，如：thechildren、his一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的動(dòng)詞：一情下+ed這里調(diào)點(diǎn)和般在不的這不主是幾稱也管單和數(shù)）一般過(guò)去時(shí)判斷依據(jù)（圖和判斷一個(gè)句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)★動(dòng)詞是waswere★動(dòng)詞ed/規(guī)則變化★又有表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)如ago(會(huì)以前)yesterday（天（周（晚weekend上周,last（去年last（個(gè)月,threedays（三天前）,ago兩周前five五年前,thismorning今天早上模塊六：

綜合練習(xí)一．單項(xiàng)選擇：()1.They______________Englishyesterdaymorning.A.studiedC.study()2.Look,eC.comesD.coming()3.WheredidShe____________inheroffice.A.watchedC.wasD.watch()4.—doing—Idrawinganare,amare,D.are()5.Weare______avolleyballmatchlookingC.watchingis()6.Look,Jackis_______sweaterhaveputtingwearingD.having()6.——Yes.skatingC.skatingD.()7.Sheoftengoesbutshe________.sleeps,sleepingB.sleep,C.sleep,sleep()8.—yourusuallyonSundays?—Heusuallyare,doingare,goingdoC.will,D.does,do()9.—helike—He_______basketball.like,playB.C.does,likes,playD.does,playing()10.He_______class.playsplayC.playing()11.lastyear.isC.wasD.were()12.Igoing______shopping.was,goingam,goingD.are,()13.going________tomorrowafternoon?are,B.is,C.()14.Ann_______tolastSaturday.B.goC.went()15.afilmDoes,B.Did,seeC.sawsaw二．用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填：Georgeis(fly)kitewithnow.MaryisAmericangirl.Shequitewell.sing)aEnglishsong.youThestud