2017高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit2TheOlympicGames課件

2017高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit2TheOlympicGames課件第一頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。第二頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。Ⅰ.核心單詞→識(shí)記·思考·運(yùn)用一、單詞拼寫(xiě)1.(2015·江蘇，閱讀C)Toselect_________(志愿者)，youmayneedtounderstandthemotivationsofthepeopleyouwishtoattract.2.China________(主辦)the29thOlympicGamesin2008.3.*(2015·廣東，閱讀C)Anotherargumentagainsttelevisionisthatit________(代替)readingasaformofentertainment.4.*(2014·福建，閱讀C)Thesepatients________(值得)achanceatanormal，happyfutureandtheyrelyonthekindnessofstrangerstomakethathappen.5.Thereisa________(定期的)busservicetotheairport.volunteershostedreplacesdeserveregular第三頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.*Youhavegrownupandyouneedtotake____________(responsible)foryouractions.2.*Americanbusinesstodayischallengedbyaggressiveoverseas__________(compete).3.(2015·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅰ，閱讀A)Admissionisatnormal________(charge)andyoudon’tneedtobook.4.Morethan10，000________(athlete)tookpartintheGames.5.Aftermuch__________(bargain)，theshopowneragreedtocutdownthepriceby20%.responsibilitycompetitorschargesathletesbargaining第四頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。6.It’s________(fool)ofyoutospeaklikethatinpublic.7.*Hewasdisappointedsooftenthathebecame________(hope).8.*_____________(advertise)aresupposedtobehonestwiththe______________(advertise).9.*Uptillnow________(admit)tocollegeisbyexamonly.Ifyoucannotpasstheexam，youwillnot_________(admit)intocollege.10.Heseemstohavethe________(magic)powerandtheyallthinkheisoneofthemostwonderful_________(magic)intheworld.foolishhopelessAdvertisersadvertisementsadmissionbeadmittedmagicalmagicians第五頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。三、開(kāi)心詞場(chǎng)Theathletesareadmittedtoattendingthecompetitionaftertheregularphysicalexamination.Theycompeteforgloryaswellasmedalsastheirmotto.Nowadaysyoucanseevolunteersinthegymnasiumorinthestadium.Theirresponsibilityistoservetheircountryandpeopleanditdeservespraise.第六頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)?！韭?lián)想·積累】?含-serve的必備動(dòng)詞小結(jié)①deserve應(yīng)受，值得②observe觀(guān)察；遵守③preserve保存，保藏④reserve保留；預(yù)定⑤conserve保存；保護(hù)第七頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。?后綴-less構(gòu)成的常考形容詞集錦①careless粗心的②hopeless無(wú)望的③doubtless無(wú)疑的④helpless無(wú)助的⑤restless不安的⑥homeless無(wú)家可歸的

第八頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。?高頻詞鏈條①competevi.比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；competitionn.比賽，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；competitiveadj.有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的；competitorn.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者②hopelessadj.沒(méi)有希望的；絕望的；hopev.&n.希望；hopefuladj.充滿(mǎn)希望的③admitv.容許，承認(rèn)，接納；admissionn.準(zhǔn)入；準(zhǔn)許④responsibilityn.責(zé)任；職責(zé)；responsibleadj.有責(zé)任的；對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)的⑤advertisevt.&vi.做廣告；登廣告；advertisementn.廣告；advertisern.廣告客戶(hù)

第九頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)→識(shí)記·思考·運(yùn)用一、補(bǔ)全短語(yǔ)1.________charge主管；看管2.________purpose故意地；蓄意地3.*stand________代表，象征，表示4.pick________拾起；接收；搭車(chē)；恢復(fù)；好轉(zhuǎn)；(偶然)學(xué)會(huì)5.*work________計(jì)算出；理解；解決；鍛煉6.one________another陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地inonforupoutafter第十頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。二、短語(yǔ)填空1.Everyfouryearsathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfromallovertheworld______________competitors.2.*Inthissecretcodeeachnumber____________aletterofthealphabet.3.Weareveryhappytohavethechance____________thecompetitiononbehalfofourschool.4.Soccerisaboutteams________________eachother.standfor；competeagainst；takepartin；playanimportantrolein；makeabargainwith；beadmittedas；aswell；oneafteranotherareadmittedasstandsfortotakepartincompetingagainst第十一頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。5.He_________________hiswife，“YoudotheshoppingandIwillcook.”6.Awhilelaterheindeedsawmicerunningout，______________.7.Hetoldmethathisdisciplinehasmadehimhappyinotherareasofhislife____________.8.Asaparent，youcan____________________helpingyourchildbuilduphisconfidence.madeabargainwithoneafteranotheraswellplayanimportantrolein第十二頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)?！韭?lián)想·積累】?“動(dòng)詞＋for”短語(yǔ)小結(jié)①runfor競(jìng)選

②askfor要求得到③waitfor等候

④longfor渴望⑤standfor代表，表示

⑥hope/wishfor希望得到⑦carefor關(guān)心，喜歡

⑧begfor乞求⑨searchfor查找

⑩lookfor尋找

第十三頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。?“動(dòng)詞＋out”短語(yǔ)薈萃①①breakout爆發(fā)②workout計(jì)算出；理解；解決；鍛煉③pointout指出④pickout挑選出⑤figureout算出，理解⑥bringout闡明，使表現(xiàn)出⑦carryout執(zhí)行，進(jìn)行⑧helpout救助，幫助解決問(wèn)題第十四頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式→識(shí)記·思考·運(yùn)用1.①Womenare____________allowed，________playaveryimportantroleingymnastics，athletics，teamsportsand...

婦女不僅允許參加，而且她們還在體操、競(jìng)技和團(tuán)隊(duì)等比賽項(xiàng)目中起著非常重要的作用……

②Youwill________________(不僅節(jié)省時(shí)間)andmoney，_______________(而且你也會(huì))findthepleasureofcommunication. ③________________________(不僅我而且她也喜歡)English.notonlybutnotonlysavetimebutyoumayalsoNotonlyIbutalsoshelikes第十五頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。2.①Thisisimportantbecause________youspeakEnglish，________yourEnglishwillbecome.

這很重要，因?yàn)槟汩_(kāi)口講得越多，你的英語(yǔ)就會(huì)越好。 ②Themorehestudiedthebook，___________________________(越是對(duì)它感興趣). ③_____________________(你越努力)，themoreprogressyouwillget.themorethebetterthemorehebecameinterestedinitTheharderyouwork第十六頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。【聯(lián)想·積累】notonly...but(also)...注意事項(xiàng)(1)notonly...but(also)...不僅……而且……，連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)butalso后的名詞或代詞決定單、復(fù)數(shù)(就近一致原則)。(2)notonly不能拆開(kāi)使用，但butalso卻可以分開(kāi)使用，也可以只用but或只用also。(3)可以用merely，just，simply等替代notonly中的only。第十七頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。Ⅳ.單元語(yǔ)法→識(shí)記·思考·運(yùn)用將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theexaminationwillbeginat10：30.Thosewhocomelate________________(notadmit)totheexaminationroom.2.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow________________(repay)laterinlife.3.Inthenearfuture，moreadvancesintherobottechnology________________(make)byscientists.4.I’llcometoseeyouwhenmyhomework________________(finish).5.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection________________(complete). willnotbeadmittedwillberepaidwillbemadehasbeenfinishediscompleted第十八頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。【學(xué)法·點(diǎn)撥】將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?表示根據(jù)計(jì)劃或安排即將發(fā)生的被動(dòng)性動(dòng)作。?用于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句或條件狀語(yǔ)從句中時(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式代替將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。?表示將來(lái)意義的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)還有：begoingtobedone;betobedone；will/shallgetdone等。第十九頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。[單

詞

點(diǎn)

睛]1.competevi.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽 [教材原句]Howcantherunnersenjoycompetinginwinter?

冬天運(yùn)動(dòng)員怎么可能賽跑??？(1)competein參加(比賽，競(jìng)爭(zhēng))competewith/againstsb和某人對(duì)抗competeforsth為了……而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competewithsb/sth與……媲美，比得上(2)competitionn.比賽(3)competitiveadj.有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的(4)competitorn.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者；對(duì)手

第二十頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①M(fèi)axwillcompete________arace________othersforthefirstplace.

邁克斯為得第一名將與其他人參加賽跑。②Astheyoungest________(compete)，Ihadtocompeteinthe________(compete)against20othertopstudents________theannualwritingaward.Imustbevery________(compete)tobethewinner.

作為最年輕的參賽者，我必須參加比賽和另外20名頂尖的學(xué)生競(jìng)爭(zhēng)以取得該年度的寫(xiě)作獎(jiǎng)；要成為獲勝者，我必須有很強(qiáng)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。答案①in；with/against

②competitor；competition；for；competitive第二十一頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。2.admitvt.&vi.容許，承認(rèn)；接納，容納 [高考例句](2015·福建，短文填詞)Ifyou’rethepersonwhoisinthewrong，justadmitit!

如果你就是有過(guò)錯(cuò)的那個(gè)人，那就承認(rèn)吧！(1)admit(doing/havingdone)sth承認(rèn)(做)某事admit＋n.＋tobe...承認(rèn)……是……admitsb/sthinto/to允許某人(物)進(jìn)入……beadmittedas...作為……被接受beadmittedto/into被錄??；成為……的一員(2)admissionn.進(jìn)入；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)；承認(rèn)第二十二頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Wealladmithim________(be)veryclever.②Howmanystudentshavebeenadmitted________theschoolthisyear?

今年這所學(xué)校有多少學(xué)生入學(xué)？③[寫(xiě)作佳句]Headmitted________________(cheat)intheexam.

＝Headmitted________________intheexam.

他承認(rèn)考試作弊了。答案①tobe

②to/into

③cheating/havingcheated；thathehadcheated第二十三頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。3.chargen.費(fèi)用；主管；vt.&vi.收費(fèi)；控訴；充電 [高考例句](2013·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅰ，閱讀D)TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pmandisfree，butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.

美術(shù)館每天上午10點(diǎn)至下午6點(diǎn)免費(fèi)開(kāi)放，但是一些特殊的展覽要收費(fèi)。(1)chargesbforsth為某物向某人收取費(fèi)用chargesbwithsth控告某人某事(2)takechargeof掌管；負(fù)責(zé)inchargeof控制；管理(表主動(dòng))inthechargeofsb受某人的管理(表被動(dòng))第二十四頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Aslongasyou’vepaidinadvancewewon’tchargeyou________delivery.

只要你預(yù)先付款，我們就不收運(yùn)費(fèi)。②Theman________chargeofthecompanywascharged________spreadingrumorsontheInternet.

掌管這家公司的那個(gè)人被指控在網(wǎng)上散布謠言。③[寫(xiě)作佳句]Aweeklater，Ivolunteered____________Englishstudyinmyclass.

一周以后，我自愿負(fù)責(zé)班級(jí)里的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)。答案①for

②in；with

③totakechargeof第二十五頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。4.bargainn.便宜貨；vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件 [教材原句]Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry，soAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.

她的父親說(shuō)她必須嫁人，于是亞特蘭大就和她的父親達(dá)成了一個(gè)協(xié)議。

(1)agoodbargain賺錢(qián)的生意，便宜貨make/strikeabargainwith與……達(dá)成交易(2)bargainabout就……討價(jià)還價(jià)bargainfor為購(gòu)買(mǎi)(某物)討價(jià)還價(jià)；考慮到(某情況)bargainwith與……討價(jià)還價(jià)，和……談判第二十六頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Thesetoysare________realbargainatsuchlowprices.

這些玩具的價(jià)格這么便宜，真劃得來(lái)。②Ibargained________thetaxidriver________theprice.③[寫(xiě)作佳句]Thedealerspenthours____________thepainting.

那個(gè)商人為購(gòu)買(mǎi)那幅畫(huà)花了幾個(gè)小時(shí)討價(jià)還價(jià)。答案①a

②with；about

③bargainingfor第二十七頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。5.deservevi.&vt.應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰)；值得 [高考例句](2013·廣東，基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作)Nomatterhowordinaryajobis，itplaysapartinsocietyandthereforedeservesourduerespect.

一個(gè)工作不管多么普通，它都在社會(huì)中起作用，因此應(yīng)受到我們應(yīng)有的尊重。deservedoing/tobedone值得被……deservetodosth(某人)應(yīng)該做某事deserveconsideration/attention值得考慮/注意getwhatonedeserves罪有應(yīng)得第二十八頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①I(mǎi)dohopethatthedrunkendrivergets________hedeserves!②It’struethatshemadeamistakebutshehardlydeserves________(lose)herjob.

她的確犯了錯(cuò)，但完全不至于使她丟掉工作。③[寫(xiě)作佳句]Ifyoudowrong，youdeserve________________.

如果做錯(cuò)事，你就應(yīng)當(dāng)受罰。答案①what

②tolose

③punishment/tobepunished/punishing特別提示：當(dāng)物作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，deserve后接doing，主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，等于接動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式。有相同用法的動(dòng)詞還有need，want，require等。

第二十九頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。[短

語(yǔ)

點(diǎn)

撥]1.standfor代表，象征；表示；主張，支持；容忍 [高考例句](2013·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅱ，書(shū)面表達(dá))InChina，theseknotsstandforfriendship，loveandgoodluck.

在中國(guó)，這些中國(guó)結(jié)代表友誼、愛(ài)情和好運(yùn)。standby站在旁邊；袖手旁觀(guān)；支持standout顯著；突出第三十頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。寫(xiě)出下列句中standfor的含義①Whatdothefivestarsonournationalflagstandfor?②Johnalwaysstandsforwhatisright.③Iwillnotstandforbehaviorofthatkindinmyhouse.答案①代表，表示②支持③容忍

第三十一頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。2.pickup拾起，撿起；偶然獲得，身體等好起來(lái)，收拾，整理；取回 [教材原句]Whenshestopstopickitup，youwillbeabletorunpastherandwin.

當(dāng)她停下來(lái)去撿蘋(píng)果時(shí)，你就可以繼續(xù)向前跑超過(guò)她而獲勝。第三十二頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。寫(xiě)出下列句中pickup的含義①Wepickeduptheradiosignalsonourreceiver.②Hepickedupthebookandgaveittoher.③Thisroommustbepickedupbeforetheguestsarrive.④WedrovetotheairportthenextmorningtopickupSusan.⑤Thegirlsurvivedtheaccident，andnowsheispickingup.⑥Shewentovertoherparents’housetopickupsomecleanclothes.答案①接收(信號(hào))

②拾起③整理，收拾

④用車(chē)接(某人)

⑤身體好轉(zhuǎn)⑥取回

第三十三頁(yè)，共38頁(yè)。[句

式

透

析]1.[教材原句]There’sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlym