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2023年杭州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whyisthedarkpartofthemoonnotcompletelyblack?
A.Theearththrowsbacksunlightontothemoon.
B.Thesunshinesonthemoon'ssurface.
C.Themoonthrowsbackthelightfromthesun.
D.Themoonhaslightofitsown.
2.AllarethereasonsforTokyotodevelopundergroundEXCEPT______.
A.thehighbuildings
B.thehighpriceofland
C.thefarspreadingofthecity
D.theheavytraffic
3.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.
A.wereveryrich
B.livedinpoverty
C.didnotownautomobiles
D.hadownautomobiles
4.TheCleverHans'srealtalentwas______.
A.hissensitivitytocrowdreaction
B.addinglargesums
C.standingquietlyonstage
D.obeyinghisowner
5.PassageTwoExercise,everyoneadvises!Butimmediately,whenyoutry,yourunintotrouble.Thereissomuchcontradictory,sometimesincorrectadviceaboutexercisingthatbecomeconfused.Testyourselfonthefollowingtrue-falsequiz.Ittellyouwhatyouneedtoknow.
1.Toloseweightyoushouldalways“workupagoodsweat”whenexercising.
False.Sweatingonlylowersbodytemperaturetopreventoverheating;itdoesnothelpyoureduceweight.YoumayweighlessimmediatelyafteraWorkout,butthisisduetowaterloss.Onceyoureplacetheliquid,youreplacetheweight.
2.Youbummorecaloriesjoggingonemilethanwalkingthesamedistance.
False.Youuse,the8aRleamountofenergywhetheryouwalkorjogthemile,sinceinbothcasesyouaremovingthesanleweightthe8anledistance.Thespeeddoesn’tmatter.ofcourse,ifyoujogratherthanwalkfor30minutes,youllcovermoredistance,andthereforeburnmorecalories.
3.Ifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonormalwithinminutesafteryoufinishexercising,youveexercisedtoomuch.
True.Fiveminutesorsoafterexercising,yourbreathingshouldbenormal,yourheartshouldn’tpounding,andyoushouldntexhausted.Beneficialexerciseisnottoodifficult,un-pleasant,andexhausting;itisenjoyableandrefreshing.
4.Walkingisoneofthebestexercises.
True.Walkinghelpscirculationofbloodthroughoutthebody,andthushasadirecteffectonyouroverallfeelingofhealth.
TheunderlinedphraseworkupinQuiz1means_________.
A.relieveB.developC.loseD.waste
6.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFirstBallGames
B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames
C.EgyptianSports
D.TheBeginningofSports
7.32.Whatarenottheresultingeffectsoncitieswhenthosepeoplemovedout?A.Thereweremorecrimes.B.Citieswereinabadcondition.C.Onlyonemasstransitsystemwascompleted.D.Somesmallcompaniesmoveinwhilelargeronesmovedout.
8.
9.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.
A.howahelicopterflies
B.howtheJetsonsfly
C.howtheairphibianflies
D.howSupermanflies
10.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Theauthorspeaksfavorablyofatelephone.
B.Theauthorappreciatestheinvention.
C.Theauthorthinksthetelephoneisanuisance.
D.Theauthorlikestofollowthefashion.
11.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat
A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace
B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth
C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival
D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors
12.PassageFourLookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWar?wespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemoryofthehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirds,andaboveall,theinsects.Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300papersandbooks,whichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist:oneoftheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisselfdiscipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyselfdiscipline,buthardtraining,determinationandagoal.Ascientist,uptoacertainpoint,canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothworlds.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor______.
A.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood
B.losthishearingwhenhewasachild
C.didn'tlikehisbrothersandsisters
D.wasborntoanaturalist'sfamily
13.ProfessorFaulknerwantedtofindout_____.
A.howpeople'sbrainsshrink
B.thewayofmakingpeoplelivelonger
C.thesizeofcertainpeople'sbrains
D.whycertainpeopleagedsoonerthanothers
14.Whatdoesthewritersayistheimportanttllingtodotoenjoykaraoke?
A.Enterthecodenumber.
B.Choosemanydifferenttypesofmusic.
C.Listentootherssingingsoeveryonehasanaudience.
D.Changeyourvoicefromawomantoamanorvice—versa.
15.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.
A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity
B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto
C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled
D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault
16.Landwhichistoopoortosustaincattlemightbeusedtoraise______.
A.horsesB.oxenC.sheepD.dairycows
17.Nigelsoriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.
A.bethetopstudentoftheschool
B.bringgreathonortohisschool
C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets
D.winthethousand-dollarprize
18.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Theseaisverybig.Lookatamapoftheworld.Thereislesslandthansea.Theseacoversthree
quartersoftheworld.
Theseaisverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisonespot,nearJapan,wheretheseaisnearly11kilometresdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh.Ifthatmountainwereputintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit.
Ifyouhaveswuminthesea,youknowthatitissalty.Youcantastethesalt.Rivers,whichflowintothesea,carrysaltfromthelandintothesea.Somepartsoftheseaarelesssaltythanotherparts.Thereisonesea,calledtheDeadSea,whichisverysalty.Becauseitisverysalty,swimmerscannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea.
Inmostpartsofthesea,thereareplentyoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsomillionsoftinylivingthingsthatfloatinthesea.Thesefloatingthingsareverysmall.Itishardtoseethem.Manyfishlivebyeatingthem.
Theseacanbeverycold.Divers,whodivedeepdowninthesea,knowthis.Onthetopthe
Watermaybewarm.Whenthedivergoesdownwards,theseabecomescolderandcolder.
Anotherthinghappens.Whenthedivergoesdeeper,thewaterabovepressesdownonhim.ItSqueezeshim.Thenthediverhastowearclothesmadeofmetal.
OnespotoftheseanearJapanis查看材料
A.nearlyninekilometresdeep
B.Mmostelevenkilometreshigh
C.twokilometresabovethehighestmountainintheworld
D.twokilometresdeeperthantheheightoftheworld"shighestmountain
19.Theunderlinedword"precarious"inthethirdparagraphmeans______.
A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.unusualD.ridiculous
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?
A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.
B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.
C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.
D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.
21.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale'sstomachbecause______.
A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly
B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy
C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot
D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp
22."ExtinctLanguage"isalanguagethat______.
A.isspokenbydeedpeople
B.isspokenbyGreeknow
C.isnownotspoken
D.isnotspokennowbutwillbespokensoon
23.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.
A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt
24.
第45題Hewasacceptedbythegentlemanbecause
A.hehadmanyletters
B.hedidn’thaveasinglerecommendation
C.hespokequietly
D.hebehavedwell
25.Whenyoupostaletter,youmustbuy______.
A.aten-fenstamp
B.anewstamp
C.atwenty-fenstamp
D.astampworth10fenormore
26.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.
A.EarningMoney
B.Students'Life
C.LittleBusiness
D.Kids'Cafe
27.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?
A.Hiseyesbegintomove.
B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.
C.Hisheartrateincreases.
D.Hiseyesstopmovin
28.Thetoneofthepassagecanbestbedescribedas______.
A.argumentativeB.informativeC.humorousD.sarcastic
29.TheAIDSdrugsthatLeeWildesusesare______.
A.stolenfromhospitals
B.giventohimbyAIDSpatientswhohaveextra
C.leftoversfromhospitals,clinics,orpeople
D.giventohimbydrugcompanies
30.Accordingtothepassage,itisdifficulttobecertainaboutthedistantfutureoftheuniversebecausewe______.
A.havetoomanyconflictingtheories
B.donothaveenoughfundingtocontinueourresearch
C.arenotsurehowtheuniverseisputtogether
D.havefocusedourinvestigationsonthemoonandplanets
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B14】
A.caseB.argumentC.problemD.question
32.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis___21___ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees___22___itistobefreeofschoolandtobea—bletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn’tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,___23___hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate___24___hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthin9.Atthemomentthea—dultwoddmayappear___25___theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe___26___butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying“Really,Ivehade—noughofbeingtaught;Imust___27___”.someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet___28___awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.___29___
work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife—he30thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso___31___life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis___32___hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin___33___thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,34thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self___35___thatmorning.21._______A.underthethumb
B.belowthehands
C.subjecttothepalm
D.inthefingers
33.29.()A.A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles
34.【C2】
A.theyB.whichC.thereD.that
35.(55)
A.agoodB.anoldC.abeautifulD.anew
36.________查看材料
A.livelyB.friendlyC.deathlyD.lovely
37.
根據(jù)以下材料,回答21~35問題。
第21題請將正確答案填在第21處
38.(46)
A.seeingB.seenC.sawD.watching
39.【C6】
A.withoutB.beforeC.afterD.while
40.(44)
A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen
41.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started
42.
第35題請將正確答案填在第35處
A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increase
43.【B3】
A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.so
44.【B4】
A.eventB.chanceC.occasionD.affair
45.(45)
A.describeB.describingC.todescribeD.descriptionof
46.Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.【C1】______,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy.Myfatherwas【C2】______astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillnesstookallthat【C3】______.Nowhecannolongerwalk.Eventalkingisdifficult.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters,westarted【C4】______aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy【C5】______Isaidthatwemustalwaysgivethingsup【C6】______wegrowouryouth,butitalways【C7】______thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinits【C8】______.Thensuddenlymyfather【C9】______up.Hesaid,"But,Peter,Igaveup【C10】______!WhatdidIgain?"Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.【C11】______,heansweredhisownquestion:"Igaintheloveofmyfamily.Ilookedatmysisters,andsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso【C12】______byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(憤怒的)atsomeone,I【C13】______rememberhiswordsandbecome【C14】______Ifhecouldreplacehisgreat【C15】______withafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbeabletogiveupmysmallirritations.
【C1】
A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Moreover
47.【B5】
A.withB.toC.forD.in
48.(48)
A.withinB.fromC.beyondD.between
49.【B2】
A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method
50.FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverproduced.Hewasvery【21】andhadanaturalability【22】.Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautiful,buttheywere【23】functional.Theyfittheirpurposesverywell.Wright'schurches,【24】makepeoplefeellike【25】.Hisofficebuildingsmakepeople【26】working,andhishousesmakepeople【27】comfortable,athome.However.Wright'sbeautiful,【28】buildingsarenottheonlyreason【29】heisfamous.Thereisanotherreason.
FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmericanstyle【30】.MostofthearchitectureintheU.S.beforeWrightwasreallyEuropean,【31】.Wright'sbuildingsdonot【32】oldEuropeanbuildings.Theyhavetheirown【33】.Wright'sideasaboutstyle.arestillusedintheU.S.andinotherpartsoftheworld.
ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWright'sStyle.ofArchitectureisthatabuildingmust【34】andthelandaroundit.Hishousesareoftencalled"grasslandhouses"becausetheirlinesare【35】tothelinesonthegrassland.【36】thelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWright'shouses【37】thehorzon,theplace【38】earthandskyseemtomeet.Theyarehorizontallines.MostEuropeanstyle.houses,【39】,havemanyverticallinesthatform.90°angles【40】thehorizon.
(41)
A.consciousB.conceitedC.talentedD.content
三、語音(10題)51.(4)
A.surround
B.surprise
C.survive
D.purpose
52.
4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude
53.(2)
A.shortage
B.luggage
C.message
D.estimate
54.(5)
A.oneB.sonC.aloneD.front
55.(3)
A.terrible
B.December
C.yellow
D.silent
56.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate
57.
A.pays
B.plays
C.stays
D.says
58.3._________A.peace
B.already
C.jeans
D.reason
59.(1)
A.background
B.although
C.blouse
D.amount
60.()A.A.anywhere
B.here
C.careful
D.compare
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Marywasastonishedthatshe______forthecounselor'sposition,
A.turnedonB.wasturneddownC.turnedoffD.wasturnedback
62.Wewereheartedlyarguingaboutthefinancialmatter,______thetelephonerangunexpectedly.
A.whileB.asC.whenD.assoonas
63.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChina______whatkindofcountrysheis.A.A.heknew
B.hedidn'tknow
C.didheknow
D.hecouldn'tknow
64.JoeJones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto______outofhighschoolattheageof16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.
A.leaveB.dropC.fallD.go
65.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
66.Theirroomwasonthethirdfloor,itswindow______thesportsground.
A.overlooksB.overlookingC.overlookedD.tooverlook
67.Radioisdifferentfromtelevisionin______itsendsandreceivespictures.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.this
68.Inordertoimproveourworkingconditions.thisnewschememustbe______.
A.adoptedB.adaptedC.addictedD.adorned
69.______thePLAmenthevillagerswouldnothavesurvivedtheflood.
A.Ithadnotbeenfor
B.Haditnotbeenfor
C.Wereitnotfor
D.Hasitnotbeenfor
70.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
71.Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutof______.
A.dateB.shapeC.orderD.balance
72.I______seeingyouallagainnextterm.
A.hopeB.wishC.lookforwardtoD.expect
73.Isit______youwerebornthatdecidesyournationality?
A.thereB.anywhereC.whereD.thecountry
74.Freezingisatpresentoneofthe______ofpreservingmeat,fruitandVegetables.A.A.mostmethodsimportant
B.methodsmostimportant
C.mostimportantmethods
D.importantmostmethods
75.Icanhardlyimaginethegreattroubletheywillhavetotake______theirwar-struckcountry.
A.rebuildingB.rebuildC.torebuildD.rebuilt
76.Shehastheright______(qualify)forthejob.
77.It'stimehe______somethingforhiscomingexamination.
A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo
78.ThefilmIsawyesterdayisthebestone______I'veeverseen.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.ofwhich
79.Playingtabletennisisher______.
A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit
80.Two_____diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.
A.hundredsoldpeople
B.hundredsofoldpeople
C.hundredoldpeople
D.hundredoldpeoples
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(huì)(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。提示:
1.時(shí)間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點(diǎn)。
2.地點(diǎn):2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳(1ectureroom)。
3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。
4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。
5.報(bào)名地點(diǎn):辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(huì)(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。
2.符合書面通知的格式。
3.詞數(shù)為100左右。
六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteareport.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
某大學(xué)生英文報(bào)對是否該取消“五一”長假及其理由,以LongMayDayHoliday,KeptorCancelled為題在學(xué)生中進(jìn)行了問卷調(diào)查。調(diào)查結(jié)果如下:
贊成取消(24%)不贊成取消(76%)
游客集中,交通擁擠。春暖花開季節(jié),適合出游踏青,放飛心情
景點(diǎn)污染,文物受損。促進(jìn)旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)、商品銷售業(yè)的發(fā)展。
請你(李明)作為“社會(huì)”版的編輯根據(jù)上表調(diào)查結(jié)果,給總編輯Mr.Johnson先生寫一篇100詞左右的簡短英語調(diào)查報(bào)告。
參考答案
1.A
2.A文中第一段第一句中提到了建筑物的高度是因地震受到限制,因此A項(xiàng)的表述不合適,高大的建筑物并不是東京要向地下發(fā)展的原因。
3.C解析:第二段倒數(shù)第二句。到二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束前,美國人滿足了第二個(gè)等級,然后第三個(gè)等級級才出現(xiàn)。第三個(gè)等級是對車子和新房子的需求。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
4.A解析:第三段。馬對觀眾的反應(yīng)非常敏感,這也是它的主人對它訓(xùn)練的結(jié)果。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
5.B
6.A解析:本文主題明確,講的是最初的球類游戲。
7.D32.答案為D。根據(jù)全文,選項(xiàng)A、B、C在文中均提到是遷移的后果,而選項(xiàng)D沒有提到。
8.D
9.D解析:參見第二段:當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時(shí),你會(huì)覺得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.D解析:本文介紹了一位教授對大腦萎縮的研究。從第一、二段可知,F(xiàn)aulkner教授做了一項(xiàng)研究,其結(jié)果是人的大腦沒有得到充分的運(yùn)動(dòng),因此人類早衰。他想找出減緩人類衰老速度的辦法。
14.C
15.C解析:根據(jù)第三段。第一個(gè)人死于車禍,那么到目前為止,死于車禍的人絕不止MisterBliss一人。
16.C解析:第四段。羊是最承受艱苦的動(dòng)物。它可以在非常貧瘠的土地上生存。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。
17.C由第二段第二句“Unlikeeveryoneelse,NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosets…”理解得知答案選C項(xiàng)。而A、B、D三項(xiàng)文中沒有提到,故排除。
18.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段的內(nèi)容可知,鄰近日赫一片海域差不多深11千米,比世界上最高的山脈還深兩千米。
19.B解析:第三段整段都在描述這對夫婦的危險(xiǎn)境地,他們采取的冒險(xiǎn)的自救方式等等,這些都充滿了危險(xiǎn)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。unexpected“出人意料的”;dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”;unusual“不平常的”;ridiculous“愚蠢的”。
20.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知本題選C項(xiàng)。
21.A解析:第三段。水手們能感覺到鯨魚的胃里有東西在動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
22.C
23.B解析:文中第一段第四行中“…calledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.”可知,1873年這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)出現(xiàn)在歐洲。
24.D從本文第三段的敘述不難看出,年青人之所以被接收,是因?yàn)樗耐昝赖呐e止。
25.B
26.D解析:全文介紹了中學(xué)生開的特制咖啡店。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
27.D解析:根據(jù)文中第二段的提示,可知選項(xiàng)D不是做夢的特征。
28.B解析:語氣推斷題。本文只是簡單地提供了相關(guān)資料,并沒有表明作者的態(tài)度。
29.C解析:第一段說美國扔掉許多治療艾滋病的藥。第三段說LeeWildes把美國不用的治療艾滋病的藥,以及已經(jīng)死去的艾滋病人沒用完的藥寄往非洲。
30.C
31.D
32.A
33.B我們的身體就會(huì)制造少量的膽固醇來補(bǔ)償。
34.C該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語,可以確定不是定語從句,再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。
35.B解析:引號(hào)里的話是一句大家熟悉的老話。
36.C詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】deathly致命的;lively活潑的;friendly友好的;lovely可愛的。根據(jù)句意選C。
37.A此處指前面的事情,即保持身體健康。B項(xiàng)problem“問題”;C項(xiàng)trouble“麻煩”;D項(xiàng)matter表示需要解決或處理的事情,都不合語境,故選A。
38.A
39.D此處表示電視購物廣告,既有產(chǎn)品描述又有模特的演示,while在這里強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。
40.A解析:那些在職人員因花太多的時(shí)間在籌集資金上,因此做自己工作的時(shí)間就很少。
41.B
42.D讀書強(qiáng)迫你增加注意力,因此用increase。而A項(xiàng)share"分享”;B項(xiàng)seize“抓住”,意義不當(dāng)。C項(xiàng)decrease“減少”,意思剛好相反,故選D。
43.A解析:我并不驚奇而是憤怒。在這以前我還從來沒有聽說過這樣有聲望的劇院竟然有如此荒謬的制度。
44.C解析:本題考查辨別詞義。event意為“事件”chance意為“機(jī)會(huì)”occasion意為“時(shí)機(jī),場合”:affair意為“事件,事情”。根據(jù)上下丈,過生日應(yīng)該是一種場合。
45.B
46.C前一句說到“我從父親那學(xué)會(huì)了……”,后一句話中又說“父親沒有教我……”,可知兩句中間需用一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,所以選however(然而,可是)。
47.A解析:本題測試辨別介詞。這里presentwith意為“贈(zèng)送……給”。
48.D
49.C解析:本題為近義詞辨析題。procedure意為“步驟”;process意為“過程”;method意為“做某事的具體方法,方法”。此處意指食物的烹飪方式、方法。故用“way"。
50.C
51.D解析:A,B,C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)短音[e],而D項(xiàng)發(fā)長音[e:],所以選D項(xiàng)。
52.BB畫線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。
53.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ei],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i]。
54.D
55.D解析:該題測試元音字母e的讀音。元音字母e在選項(xiàng)A、B、C中,均處在重讀音節(jié)的位置,而且還是處在閉音節(jié)中,故發(fā)[e]音;在選項(xiàng)D中則發(fā)[c]音。
56.D選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ei],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i]。
57.D
58.B
59.B解析:選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[eu],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[au]。
60.D
61.B解析:turnon開,turnoff關(guān),turnback返回,turndown拒絕。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)當(dāng)用被動(dòng)態(tài)?,旣惡苷痼@,沒想到自己想要的顧問位置被拒絕。
62.C解析:本題測試連詞的區(qū)別。when表示“這時(shí)候”,符合句意。而while所引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語動(dòng)詞往往是延續(xù)性的。本句大意為;在我們討論財(cái)政問題的過程中,電話突然響了起來。
63.C本題為倒裝句問題。當(dāng)一個(gè)合否定詞如no,not,neither,never或豐否定詞如little,seldom,barely,rarely的狀語放在句首時(shí),句子(主句)用倒裝。因此本題應(yīng)選C。本句大意為:一直到史密斯先生到中國后他才知道中國是個(gè)什么樣的國家。
64.B解析:dropoutofschool中途輟學(xué)。
65.A
66.B解析:本題為分詞辨析題?,F(xiàn)在分詞詞組作狀語和它的邏輯主語之間的關(guān)系是主謂關(guān)系,構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),表示伴隨狀況。本句大意為;他們的房間在三樓上,窗戶面對著運(yùn)動(dòng)場。
67.B解析:inthat表示“因?yàn)椤薄?/p>
68.A解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。adopted采納,adapted適應(yīng),addicted增加,adorned裝飾。
69.B
70.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
71.B解析:outofshape是“變形”的意思,根據(jù)前面“你一直坐在我的帽子上”可判斷出帽子是“變形”了。outofdate意為“過時(shí)”;outoforder意為“混亂”;outofbalance意為“失衡”。
72.C解析:本題測試短語及用法。lookforwardtodoing意為“盼望做……”。本句大意為:我盼望下學(xué)期與你們再見。
73.C解析:本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。“Itis…that”為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,whereyouwereborn是句中的主語從句。本句大意為:是不是你的出生地決定你的國籍呢?
74.C此題為最高級的基本形式。
75.C解析:theywillhavetotake是定語從句,修飾先行詞trouble,構(gòu)成taketroubletodosth.,意為“付出努力做某事”,而torebuildtheirwar-struckcountry是不定式作目的狀語。
76.qualification
77.C解析:在“Itis(was)+time+that從句”的句型中,要使用虛擬語氣,即that從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。
78.B解析:此題考查定語從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞只能用that。
79.A解析:hobby指“業(yè)余愛好”。
80.C解析:基數(shù)詞修飾hundred,thousand,million,billion,dozen,score等詞時(shí),這些詞一般用單數(shù)形式。這些詞前面有具體數(shù)詞時(shí)不能用復(fù)數(shù),其后也不加of短語。當(dāng)不表示具體數(shù)字時(shí)是可以加s的。如hundredsofbooks.
81.Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday
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