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2023年邯鄲市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Dawson’sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts_________.
A.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains
B.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains
C.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded
D.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration
2.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?
A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.
B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.
C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.
D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.
3.Wemayinferfromthecontextthat"proponents"(Para.3)mostprobablymeans______.
A.argumentsinsupportofsomething
B.disagreements
C.peoplewhoargueforsomething
D.peoplewhoargueagainstsomething
4.44.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.thewritewanthischildrentobeveryrichB.lifeinthedirtystreetisnotshamefulC.thewriterbelievesmoneymeanshappinessD.agoodpersonmaynotnecessarilyberich
5.42.Whichsentenceinthesecondparagraphisthetopicsentence?A.Lynewasaheadmaster.B.Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirnecks.C.Iwasconstantlytellingthemtoputinsidetheirshirts.D.Theywerehousekeys.
6.ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.
A.itisentirelywrong
B.tosomedegree,itistrue
C.itisnottrueatall
D.itisperfectlyright
7.TheChinesegovernmentencouragespeopletodrinkmilkandhopethat______.
A.thewholenationwillbestronger
B.themilkindustrywillhaveafasterdevelopment
C.milkwillnolongerbeconsideredaluxurydrink
D.itsnutritionalvaluewillbemoreappreciated
8.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.
A.nativespeakerslikeforeignstudentswhotrytolearntheirlanguage
B.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning
C.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakes
D.everyonemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrangelanguage
9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthehoursofthelibrary?
A.Itwillonlybeopenontheweekends.
B.Itwillbeopenbothweekendsandweekdays.
C.Itwillshortenitshoursonweekdays.
D.Itisnotmentioned.
10.Theproject______.
A.wouldmakeithardtogetnewcrimefacts
B.wouldbeunfairtocriminals
C.wouldnothelpcitizens
D.wouldallowdailyupdatesoffacts
11.______today,basketballwasinventedasanindoorgameatfirst.
A.Thoughit'softenplayedoutside
B.Becauseit'softenplayedoutside
C.sinceit'salwaysplayedoutside
D.Althoughit'sneverplayedinside
12.Whatsuggestionoftheguestsistrue?
A.Breakthetopoff.
B.Usethemouth.
C.Stepbystep.
D.Putitonthefloor.
13.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.
ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneEarlyinNovember1965,NewYorkwasblackedoutbyanelectricityfailure(停電).TheMayorpromisedthatitwouldnothappenagain.
Pessimists(悲觀主義者)werecertainthatitwouldhappenagainwithinfiveyears.
InJuly1977,therewasarepeatperformancewhichproducedaseriousdisorderthroughoutthecity.Atthattimethecitywasinoneofitsworstheatwaves.In1965,therewaslittlecrimeduringthedarkness,andfewerthanahundredpeoplewerearrested.
In1977,hundredsofstoreswerebrokenintoandlooted(劫掠).
Nearly4,000peoplewerearrestedbutfarmoredisappearedintothedarknessofthenight.Thenumberofpolicemanavailablewasfarfromenoughandsomelootersevencarryguns.Hospitalshadtotreathundredsofpeoplecutbyglassfromshopwindows.
Banksandmostbusinessremainedclosedthenextday.
Theblackoutstartedat
9:30P.M.,whenlightninghitandknockedoutsupplycables.
Manystoreswerethuscaughtbysurprise.
Fortwenty-fourhours,
NewYork
realizedhowhelplessitwaswithoutelectricity.31.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whowereright:theauthoritiesorthepessimists?A.Theauthorities.B.Thepessimists.C.Both.D.Neither.
14.TheUnitedKingdonofGreatBritainand.NorthernIrelandis__________.A.A.partofBritain
B.partofBritishIsles
C.theofficialnameofthewholecountryEngland
D.thelargestcountryofallmentionedinthepassage
15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.
B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.
C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.
D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.
16.Laser-dopplerradarisespeciallyvaluableinspacemissionsbecause__________.
A.itcanmeasurethemovementofaspaceshiplessaccuratelythanamicrowaveradar
B.itisanewsystemofradar
C.itprovidesprecisemeasuresofthevelocityofspacevehicles
D.itisonethousandtimesmoreprecisethanmicrowaveradar
17.37.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlert
program.A.publicswillgetinformationfromB.televisionmaynotgetinformationfromC.theparentwillbepunishedbyD.thechildwillbesavedby
18.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.
A.DianeFossey
B.thegorillasinRwanda
C.theprotectionofthegorillas
D.thefilmGorillasintheMist
19.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthebasicfunctionofbodilyactivityinspeechisto______.
A.makethelistenerfeelemotional
B.makethespeakerunderstood
C.amplifyorintensifythespeaker'sspokenwords
D.conveythespeaker'simpliedmeaningtothelistener
20.
第46題Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatearlyhistoriansofwomen’slaborintheUnitedStatespaidlittleattentiontowomen’semploymentintheservicesectoroftheeconomybecause________.
A.fewerwomenfoundemploymentintheservicesectorthaninfactorywork
B.thewagespaidtoworkersintheservicesectorweremuchlowerthanthosepaidintheindustrialsector
C.women’semploymentintheservicesectortendedtobemuchmoreshort—termthaninfactorywork
D.employmentintheservicesectorseemedtohavemuchincommonwiththeunpaidworkassociatedwithhomemaking
21.Today,womeninBritain______.
A.makeupexactlyhalftheworkforce
B.makeuplessthanhalftheworkforce
C.preferpart-timetofull-timework
D.arepaidlessthantheywerein1970
22.WalterMittyis______.
A.asuccessfuladman
B.ashort-storywriter
C.abeginningpianoplayer
D.afictionalcharacter
23.Whichmightbethebestforsomeonewhoneedsaneveningjob?_________A.Computertrainedsecretary.
B.Trainerinkindergarten.
C.Teachingassistant.
D.Shopassistant.
24.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof______.
A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected
B.littletinytreesthataregrowing
C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted
D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace
25.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyoulive—inthemiddleofamodemcity.orafarawayvillage——thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes,transistorradios,oilpoweredengines,etc.,arealmosteverywhere.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,t00.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutback—groundmusicwhiletheyareworkin9.
Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings.However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums(耳鼓).Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabove.theusualsafetylevelforheavy,noUstnalareas.
Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration(專心)suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn’tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate.
Fromthispassage,thepollutionofnoise________.查看材料
A.doesn’tmattermuch
B.hasbecomeworseeverywhere
C.hasbecomebetterinbigcities
D.hasbecomebetterinvillages
26.TherecouldbelifeontheMarsinthefutureif_____.
A.itsupportedlifeinthepast
B.certaingasesareusedtocooltheplanet
C.theatmospherecanbeheatedenoughtogrowsimpleplants
D.theplanet'svolcanoesbecomeasactiveastheywereinthepast
27.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave_____.
A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence
B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence
D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
28.Theunderlinedword"precarious"inthethirdparagraphmeans______.
A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.unusualD.ridiculous
29.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?查看材料
A.TheCherokeeIndians.B.Tourism.C.BenSands.D.Scientists.
30.51."Desperate"means______.A.ingreatneedB.recklessC.hopelessD.skillful
二、完型填空(20題)31.Ontheanniversaryoftheartist'sbirth,VanGogh'sSunflowerswas【21】forjustunder£25millionatthefineartauctioneers(拍賣),Christie's,inLondon.The【22】wastriplethepreviousrecordof£8millionpaidin1985forMantegna'sAdorationoftheMagi.Atleasttenbidders【23】forthepainting,half【24】telephone,anonymouslybattlingitoutinleapsof£500,000.VanGoghwroteinaletterof1889thatoneoftheseScotsorAmericans【25】topay500francs--about£25atthattime--for【26】apainting.
Christie'schairman【27】reportersafterthesale,"it'sararepicture."Aspokesmanforthefirmadded,"It'sfantastic."Not【28】whowasattheauctionagreed.Onecommented,"Moremoney【29】sense."
Manypeopledo【30】uneasythatapicturecouldbeauctionedforsuchanunbelievablesum.Theyfinddistastefulthecontrast【31】thissortofmoneyandtheimpoverishedlifeofthepainter【32】VanGogh,oncealaypreacheramongtheminersofBelgium,wasmore【33】inproducingworkthatdignifiedlaborthanhewasinsellingforaprofit.Depressive,poor,unrecognizedand【34】suicidal,heremainsaromanticfigureinthepublic【35】.
(41)
A.boughtB.soldC.displayedD.shown
32.(44)
A.forB.toC.inD.beyond
33.(49)
A.toB.thanC.betterD.over
34.【C8】
A.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand
35.【B17】
A.contestB.contractC.contrastD.context
36.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【C1】______astar,forthey【C2】______soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【C4】______,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【C5】______colourspillswhichtheycaneat【C6】______theywerehungry.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【C8】______lightthathecouldnotevenstand【C9】______hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【C10】______,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【C12】______longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【C13】______enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.
【C1】
A.getB.touchC.hitD.knock
37.23.A.moreB.lessC.notsoD.as
38.【B20】
A.remainB.lastC.keepD.reserve
39.(54)
A.sweetB.healthyC.commonD.special
40.26.________A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed
41.(43)
A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what
42.(48)
A.atreeB.aflowerC.aplantD.anapple
43.(42)
A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew
44.(55)
A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never
45.30.()A.A.grainsB.chickensC.cookiesD.eggs
46.3.()A.A.directionB.introductionC.decisionD.education
47.35._________A.toB.ratherC.aboveD.over
48.(50)
A.silenceB.fastC.quietD.loud
49.MaryAnning(1799-1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.
Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).
MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.
(41)
A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums
50.【B2】
A.effectB.amountC.courseD.program
三、語音(10題)51.(4)
A.nation
B.pollution
C.motion
D.question
52.(2)
A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose
53.(3)
A.tiredB.fireC.hireD.bird
54.(1)
A.limitB.minuteC.willingD.life
55.
A.scissors
B.score
C.screen
D.sculpture
56.(5)
A.war
B.hardC.farmerD.chart
57.4._________A.excellentB.mix
C.textD.exist
58.
A.stomach
B.headache
C.character
D.church
59.()A.A.births
B.depths
C.months
D.mouths
60.1.A.machine
B.headache
C.
chemistry
D.
character
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.OnSundaysIprefer______athometo______out.
A.tostay;goB.stay;goingC.staying;goingD.staying;go
62.Technologyhas______thesharingofinformationandthestorageanddeliveryofinformation,thusmakingmoreinformationavailabletomorepeople.
A.formulatedB.furnishedC.functionedD.facilitated
63.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.
A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.agrees
64.Asawriter,Walterwasvery______.
A.imaginaryB.imageryC.imaginativeD.imaginable
65.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.
A.animportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
66.Letmegiveyoua______ofhowthecomputerworks.
A.demonstrationB.differenceC.deductionD.distinction
67.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted
68.Theyare______inname,buttheynolongerteachstudents.
A.womanteachers
B.womenteachers
C.ladyteachers
D.ladiesteachers
69.Toreduceweight,plastichastaken______ofironandsteelinmakingboats.
A.itsplaceB.placeC.theplaceD.aplace
70.Thenewsthattheherowasinthetown______andeveryonewasexcited.
A.evaporatedB.transferredC.exposedD.escaped
71.______theroomtemperature,shekepttheheateron.
A.KeptonB.KeepingupC.SoastokeepupD.Tokeepup
72.Mrs.Londonhas______thatsheisunabletogetajob.
A.suchsmalleducation
B.solittleeducation
C.asuchlittleeducation
D.asosmalleducation
73.Themoneyfromyourparentsishard-won;youshouldspenditinan______(economy)way.
74.Theschooltook______measurestoprotectthestudentssafety.
A.beautifulB.beneficialC.valuableD.effective
75.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______1checkthiswithmyboss?
A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while
76.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.hehasbegunC.didhebeginD.thathehasbegun
77.—I'mverytired.—Wereallyshouldstop______andgotobed.
A.tostudyB.fromstudyingC.studyingD.ofstudying
78.IrecognizedJohn_____heenteredtheroom.
A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce
79.Thepolicehavecaughtthesuspectedthiefandhe's______arrest.A.A.inB.intoC.underD.with
80.______timewenton,theteacher'swordsprovedtrue.
A.AsB.WhileC.WithD.When
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對(duì)方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:TheRushtoCities.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,越來越多的人涌向城市。
2.但是存在一些問題。
3.要解決這些問題,政府必須采取行動(dòng)。
參考答案
1.C
2.B第一、二段指出C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是這位母親希望她的孩子們說好英語所能得到的幫助。與此同時(shí)她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語,知道自己是韓國(guó)人。因此B項(xiàng)是正確的。
3.C
4.D44.答案為D
從短文第三段可得知A、B、C選項(xiàng)都不符合作者的觀點(diǎn)。MissJackson雖然不富有,卻善解人意,令人尊重。
5.D42.答案為D
因?yàn)槿闹v述的都是一些有關(guān)“鑰匙兒童”的情況,再根據(jù)文章第2段最后一句Slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys可知孩子們脖子上戴的是串鑰匙,推知此題答案為D。
6.B解析:notentirelytrue意為“不完全正確”,也就是選項(xiàng)B。tosomedegree,itistrue.意為“在某種程度上,是真的”。
7.A
8.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二句已明確提示:交流是語言用途的主要目的,而錯(cuò)誤只是次要的(secondary)。
9.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段第四行“Thelibrarywillmaintainregularhoursduringtheweek,butshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSundays"可得出正確答案為B。
10.D解析:見原文第一段。每發(fā)生一次案件,網(wǎng)頁上就會(huì)及時(shí)報(bào)道。因此這個(gè)網(wǎng)也肯定是每天都要更新的。
11.A解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段最后一句中的"suchagame...indoors"可知:最初籃球是在室內(nèi)玩的。
12.A解析:客人建議“將瓶頸打碎”、“用牙”。注意不是選項(xiàng)B“用嘴”。
13.D31.答案為D
從第一段可知1965年大停電后政府和悲觀主義者的預(yù)測(cè)都不正確。
14.C
15.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,可知B項(xiàng)不正確,courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield發(fā)明的。
16.C
17.B37.第四段。文中說,“保護(hù)警報(bào)”機(jī)構(gòu)就是將誘拐兒童的信息報(bào)告給各電臺(tái)、電視臺(tái),通過它們傳給公眾。但如果是父母誘拐了自己的孩子,就不用于此機(jī)構(gòu)。既然如此,各電臺(tái)就不會(huì)報(bào)導(dǎo)此消息。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
18.C解析:本題考查的是對(duì)文章主旨的把握能力。主旨題考查考生能否分辨主題與細(xì)節(jié),是否具備提綱挈領(lǐng)的能力。解題時(shí)應(yīng)觀察文章或段落的結(jié)構(gòu)。通過文章最后一段可判斷出本文的主旨是C選項(xiàng)。
19.C
20.D本題和上題的根據(jù)同出一處,根據(jù)上題答案,選項(xiàng)D正確,服務(wù)行業(yè)之所以所以少受早期歷史學(xué)家關(guān)注,是因?yàn)樗瓷先ズ蛬D女無報(bào)酬的家務(wù)勞動(dòng)太相像。
21.B
22.D解析:最后一段。WalterMitty是JamesThurber寫的故事中的人物。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
23.D
24.D解析:參見第二段。粉色區(qū)域的圖像顯示樹木又在生長(zhǎng)。
25.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段可知,生活每天都在變得更加喧鬧,很少有人不被噪音干擾。噪音污染到處都變得很嚴(yán)重。
26.C解析:第二段大意是:如果要想改變火星的條件使之適合居住,首先要提高星球的溫度,其方法是用某些氣體收集太陽的熱能。有了溫度、水和二氧化碳,一些植物便可生長(zhǎng)。慢慢地使星球適合生存。選項(xiàng)C,“人們可以以提高環(huán)境的溫度的方式來使一些植物生長(zhǎng)”是正確的。
27.B解析:參見第一段最后一句。
28.B第三段整段都在描述這對(duì)夫婦的危險(xiǎn)境地,他們采取的冒險(xiǎn)的自救方式等等,這些都充滿了危險(xiǎn)。B項(xiàng)是正確的。unexpected“出人意料的”;dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”;unusual“不平常的”;ridiculous“愚蠢的”。
29.C參考文章第三段第二、三句。
30.A51.第一段。后面進(jìn)一步解釋他們急需什么樣的人。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
31.B解析:根據(jù)單詞auctioneers拍賣和給出的具體的錢數(shù),可以知道這句話的大概意思:一幅梵·高的作品“向日葵”拍賣到多少錢。這里應(yīng)是售出。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
32.C
33.B解析:前面有more,表明是比較級(jí):more...than。在根據(jù)上下文:花那么多錢買一幅畫并不是所有的人都贊同。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
34.D根據(jù)后一句中的aworldlanguage可知應(yīng)選擇demand表示對(duì)英語的需求。
35.C解析:acompletecontrast意為“(與前面的景象)完全不同”。
36.B天空中的星星非常漂亮,Ralph想伸出手來觸摸一下。只有B項(xiàng)正確。get“得到”;hit“擊,碰,撞”;knock“敲”。
37.A23.答案為A
根據(jù)句中有副詞連接詞than,此空格應(yīng)為比較級(jí),選項(xiàng)A符合句意。排除選項(xiàng)C和D。
38.B解析:本題中l(wèi)ast的用法比較特殊,它可以用在sth.1astsb.(for)sometime的結(jié)構(gòu)中,而其他幾個(gè)詞都無這種用法。
39.B解析:根據(jù)后面引號(hào)里的話,可斷定,蘋果是健康食品。
40.D
41.B
42.D解析:開花之后就該結(jié)果了。
43.B解析:交通安全局的官員說,大多數(shù)人帶這種物品是沒有惡意的。
44.C解析:這句話否定前移,應(yīng)為“IthinkthatIcouldnot…”A、D兩項(xiàng)都是否定之意,雙重否定表肯定,故排除;forever不合語境,故選C項(xiàng)。
45.D如果你要享受味美又健康的食物,就多吃雞蛋吧。
46.C
47.B
48.C解析:本題屬詞選題。此空應(yīng)是形容詞,故silence(安靜)不符。fast快速的,loud大聲的,均與音樂會(huì)場(chǎng)景不符。
49.C解析:這篇文章講述了一位英國(guó)女性化石探索者的故事?,旣悺ぐ矊幨怯?guó)的化石探尋者。她從幼時(shí)就開始尋找化石了。
50.B
51.D
52.A解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[z]。
53.D
54.D
55.A
56.A
57.D在exist中x發(fā)[gz],在其他選項(xiàng)中x發(fā)[ks]。excellent卓越的;mix混合;text文本;exist存在。
58.Dch在church中的發(fā)音是[t∫],在其他三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音是[k]。stomach胃;headache頭疼;charater特征;church教堂。
59.D
60.A1.答案為Amachine中字母組合ch讀作[∫],其他都讀作[k]。
61.C解析:prefer…to…結(jié)構(gòu)要求用動(dòng)名詞形式。
62.D解析:雖然這四個(gè)詞都以f開頭,但是沒有任何聯(lián)系,所以需要知道各個(gè)詞的意思。formulate“明確地表達(dá)”;furnish“供給”;function“起作用,有效用”;facilitate“幫助,使容易,使便利”。根據(jù)句意,D為正確答案。
63.B
64.C
65.B解析:information是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,也不能用不定冠詞修飾。
66.A
67.B解析:條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來。
68.Awoman在句中作teacher的定語,所以變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)只在teacher后面加s即可。句意為:名義上他們是老師,但實(shí)際上他們現(xiàn)在不再教課了。
69.Ctaketheplace意為“代替,取代”,是固定搭配。
70.D解析:消息泄漏,用escape。
71.Dkeepup意為“保持狀態(tài)”,此處為動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。
72.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。so…that從句表示如此……以至于。
73.economical
74.Dfruitful有成果的(表示有結(jié)果);effective有作用的(表示效果上);beneficial有益的;valuable可貴的。句意為:學(xué)校在保護(hù)學(xué)生安全方面采取了有效的措施。
75.D
76.C解析:Notuntil置于句首,主謂應(yīng)倒裝。
77.C解析:本題是對(duì)stop構(gòu)成的詞組考查題。stop后接動(dòng)名詞表示“停止做某事”,stop后接動(dòng)詞不定式表示“停止某事而去做另一件事”。故選C。
78.B解析:theminute引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”。
79.Cbeunderarrest被逮捕。警察抓住了那個(gè)小偷。他被逮捕了。
80.A解析:when,while和as三者都可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;而while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中謂語只能用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句強(qiáng)凋主句和從句的動(dòng)作都在發(fā)展變化,常譯為“隨著……”。
81.61.短文寫作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關(guān)鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想,語義連貫,無重大語法錯(cuò)誤,書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語言表達(dá)出來,再通過二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展,句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化,句子間正確使用一些承接詞,使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn):適應(yīng)getusedto,調(diào)整adjustoneselfto,思想開放open-minded,表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
ChinaStudyingin
China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.
HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemu
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