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2023年周口市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.
A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim
B.withoutraisinganymoney
C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV
D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim
2.Ofallthecontinentsintheworld,______seemstohavethesmallestnumberofilliterates.
A.AsiaB.AfricaC.SouthAmericaD.Europe
3.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.
A.understandChinese
B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse
C.knowhowtooperateacomputer
D.howtouseafaxmachine
4.Ifyouwanttosavesomeonedrowning,you______.
A.havetopullofyourclothesfirst
B.shouldhurrytogethimoutofwaterassoonaspossible
C.shouldfirstmakeoutwhoheis
D.oughttothrowalifeboattothepersonfirst
5.Musclesareuniquefibersbecause,theycan________.
A.contractB.stretchC.retractD.doalloftheabove
6.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarⅡ,mostAmericans______.
A.wereveryrich
B.livedinpoverty
C.didnotownautomobiles
D.hadownautomobiles
7.Inthestory,Tim'smood(心情)changedfrom______.
A.lonelinesstocraziness
B.anxiousnesstoexcitement
C.helplessnesstohappiness
D.eagernesstonervousness
8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?
A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.
B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.
C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).
D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.
9.Accordingtotheauthor,achild'scharactercanbemostdeeplyinfluencedby______.
A.whathedoesoutofclass
B.whathelearnsinbooks
C.hisplaceinsociety
D.hislessonsatschool
10.Accordingtothepassage,itisbetterforonewithanurgenttasktoaskhelpfrom______.
A.someonewhohaslittletodo
B.someonewhoenjoysnosparetime
C.somebodywhoiswanderingaboutwithnothingtodo
D.asmanypeopleaspossible
11.Fromthepassageweknowthateducationinthehumanitiesandsociety查看材料
A.hasnotchangedmuch
B.payattentiontostudents"studyinginsteadofteachers"teaching
C.ismuchmoreimportantthanthatofscienceandmathematics
D.hasbecomemorepracticalthantheoretical
12.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.
A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders
13.
14.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?
A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.
B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.
C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.
D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.
15.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula.Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceived?withenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful.Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown.youcallenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens.Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths,placematsandnapkins,chooseeasy-careorper-manentpressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsa.round.Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourhnensforyourdiningstyle.orthetypesofentertainingyoud0.Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupur-chase.Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths.Square-cor-neredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles.Finally,yourtablelinensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth.Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics.Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricfoyourchoice.Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetables.Itisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguestshavetowatchwheretheywalk.Linensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Theunderlinedwordmeans
A.bethesamecoloras
B.hidedefectsin
C.gowellwith
D.serveasacontrastto
16.TheChinesegovernmentencouragespeopletodrinkmilkandhopethat______.
A.thewholenationwillbestronger
B.themilkindustrywillhaveafasterdevelopment
C.milkwillnolongerbeconsideredaluxurydrink
D.itsnutritionalvaluewillbemoreappreciated
17.38.Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe______.A.spellingofpostageB.priceC.wordingD.color
18.
第50題Weknowfromthepassagethat__________
A.Frenchkingsandqueensorderedpeopletobuildanotherbuildingsastheirpalacehomein1350
B.manytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvrein1190
C.FrancisIcameintopowerinl515anddamagedsomebuidings
D.someworksofartinthemuseumhavebeencollectedfrommanYcountries
19.Accordingtothepassage,youngpeoplecanpaylessfortheirstayinthehostelif______.
A.theysharetheirfoodwitheachother
B.theycanprovetheyhavejoinedthehostelorganization
C.theyhavebroughtenoughequipmentwiththem
D.theycanprovethattheyarefromaforeigncountry
20.Theauthor,intellingJamesBatrleysstory,informsusby______.
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.doubttheprogressofthestory
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?
A.Shortenedoperaperformances.
B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.
C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.
D.Workingonholidays.
22.Unemployment______.
A.islikelytogodown
B.issuretogoup
C.islikelytogoup
D.issuretogodown
23.PassageTwo
Therearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual'sintelligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisbornwith.Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,somebeingmorecapablethanothers.Butnomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividualwillhavealoworderofintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindividualthesortofenvironmentinwhichheisreared(撫養(yǎng)).Ifanindividualishandicappedenvironmentally,itislikelythathisbrainwillfailtodevelopandhewillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable.
Theimportanceofenvironmentindetermininganindividual'sintelligencecanbedemonstratedbythecasehistoryoftheidenticaltwins,PeterandMark.Beingidentical,thetwinshadidenticalbrainsatbirth,andtheirgrowthprocesseswerethesame.Whenthetwinswerethreemonthsold,theirparentsdied,andtheywereplacedinseparatefoster(收養(yǎng))homes.Peterwasrearedbyparentsoflowintelligenceinanisolatedcommunitywithpooreducationalopportunities.Markwasrearedinthehomeofwell-to-doparentswhohadbeentocollege.Hewasreadtoasachild,senttogoodschools,andgiveneveryopportunitytobestimulatedintellectually.Thisenvironmentaldifferencecontinueduntilthetwinswereintheirlateteens,whentheyweregiventeststomeasuretheirintelligence.Mark'sIQwas125,twenty-fivepointshigherthantheaverageandfullyfortypointshigherthanhisidenticalbrother.Givenequalopportunities,thetwins,havingidenticalbrains,wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel.36.Thisselectioncanbetitled______.A.MeasuringYourIntelligenceB.IntelligenceandEnvironmentC.TheCaseofPeterandMarkD.howtheBrainInfluencesIntelligence
24.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?
A.Barteredgoods.
B.Fiatmoney.
C.Coincurrency.
D.Intangibleforms.
25.35.Thetoneofthispassageis______.A.privateB.criticalC.objectiveD.independent
26.ItwasJalpur'sambitionto______.
A.liveaneasylifeinthevillageofShundagarh
B.sellhiscornandgotolivewithhissonandhisfamily
C.livefartheralongthecoastwheretheweatherwaskinder
D.spendafewdayswithhiswifeandsononthecoast
27.Afemalesecretaryhasbeenexpected,besidesotherduties,to______.A.A.beherboss'smemory
B.doeverythingherbossaskshertodo
C.cleanherboss'sclothes
D.telephonetheboss'swife
28.Thefireburned______.
A.200,000acresinabout15hours
B.about1,333acresinabout1hour
C.about3,000acresin2hours
D.70milesinmorethan15hours
29.42.Havingtwoeyes,insteadofone,isparticularlyusefulfor______.A.seeingatnightB.seeingobjectsfarawayC.lookingoverawideareaD.judgingdistances
30.Theword"sights"inthefirstparagraphmeans______.
A.asmallpresent
B.akindofpostcard
C.thepowerofseeing
D.somethingthatyoucansee
二、完型填空(20題)31.24._______A.absoluteB.totalC.allD.complete
32.(46)
A.objectB.purposeC.resultD.procedure
33.(51)
A.physicianB.physicalC.physiologicalD.psychological
34.(55)
A.one'sB.itsC.theirD.the
35.26.A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from
36.【C15】
A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never
37.【B5】
A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others
38.16,WoodmanRoad,
TwoBridges,
WestSussex.
CosmoBooksLtd.,
HertfordEstate,
Rickmansworth,
Middx.
25thFebruary
Ref.GBS/SW/4CJDearSir,
Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmoBooksLtd.,【21】thisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea"remarkable"【22】:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare'splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooksinredimitationleather,lookedparticularly【23】;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,【24】withasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhich1hadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,witha【25】forfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasix-booksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.【26】,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeand【27】allthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurther【28】.
Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforforty-twopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwo【29】:theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;I【30】knowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhasto【31】intherainoutside.
Ihaveno【32】foranymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowon【33】theLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.
Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangryletters【34】payment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,【35】meonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.
Yoursfaithfully,
SIMONWALKER
(41)
A.offeredB.gaveC.askedD.informed
39.
40.(83)
A.givingB.providingC.offeringD.making
41.(44)
A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded
42.【B19】
A.givesB.sendsC.appearsD.writes
43.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.forsatisfy
B.tosatisfy
C.fortosatisfy
D.sosatisfying
44.(50)
A.mustB.mightC.couldD.needed
45.Considermyauto-repairman7
.A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell
46.(41)
A.hurryingB.reachingC.arrivingD.getting
47.【B7】
A.closeB.shutC.stopD.comfort
48.(47)
A.roadB.lobbyC.theaterD.way
49.________查看材料
A.withoutB.tillC.forD.on
50.Whatis
(21)
thatateachermostwantsinhisstudents?Attentiveness?Agoodmemory?
Diligence?Certainlythesearethequalitiescommonly
(22)
with"goodstudents"inthe
(23)
mind.Andcertainly,too,thesearethequalitiesthatmost
(24)
toteachers'comfort.ButthebeststudentsIeverhad,
(25)
Irememberthemostwistfully,wasatalkative,lazyday-dreamer.Sometimesheturnedassignmentsin
(26)
,andafewhenever
(27)
aroundtodoingatall.Actually,myadmirationforhimwasironic,
(28)
IhaveneverlikedthenameRonald,
(29)
suggeststometheassumednameofamoviestar.Buthemadeonewholeyearofmy
(30)
experienceadelight.21.A.thereB.theyC.itD.that
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(4)
A.dear
B.heartC.ear
D.tear52.()A.A.league
B.colleague
C.tonguue
D.guess
53.4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude
54.(2)
A.broad
B.boast
C.coast
D.crossroads
55.(5)
A.war
B.hardC.farmerD.chart
56.(3)
A.woolen
B.blue
C.clue
D.afternoon
57.(1)
A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake
58.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though
59.
A.surround
B.surprise
C.survive
D.purpose
60.2.A.implyB.fryC.specifyD.vary
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Ihavemadea(n)______formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.
A.interviewB.appointmentC.opportunityD.possibility
62.Hewentawaywhistling,thedustyoldbook______beneathhisarm.
A.tuckingB.tobetuckedC.tuckedD.havingtucked
63.Myhandkerchiefmustbe______butIcan'tfindit.
A.anywhereB.whereC.somewhereD.nowhere
64.Mr.Smith_____workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptupB.keptonC.kepttoD.keptout
65.8.Thecomputeroftheairportshavehelpedpeoplegreatly.
______,morepeopletravelbyplaneinChina.A.InfactB.AtleastC.AtonetimeD.Asaresult
66.Thereis______waterintheglass.Iamgoingtogetsome.
A.muchB.manyC.littleD.alotof
67.Tomwritesas______asherbrother.
A.clearB.moreclearC.clearlyD.mostclearly
68.IrecognizedJohn_____heenteredtheroom.
A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce
69.Mygrandfatherisas______(energy)asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingatall.
70.Thenewengineer'ssuggestionswere______intherevisedplan.
A.entitledB.engagedC.embodiedD.estimated
71.We______herletterlastweek.Wedon'tknowwhathashappenedtoher.
A.mustreceive
B.musthavereceived
C.oughttoreceive
D.oughttohavereceived
72.Myfathergave________asmybirthdaygift.
A.tomethebikelastweek
B.tomethebikelastnight
C.methebikelastnight
D.lastnightthebiketome
73.Wasthatapropertopic______onsuchaformaloccasion?
A.totalkabout
B.havingtalkedabout
C.talkedabout
D.beingtalkedabout
74.BecauseMaxhadlungcancer,hestopped______.A.A.tosmokeB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking75.Ishouldhavetoldyou!You______theentirehouse.Ourcleaningladyphonedshe'scomingtomorrow.A.A.didn'tneedtoclean
B.needn'thavecleaned
C.don'tneedtoclean
D.mustn'thavecleaned
76.14.Thespokesmanassuredthepublicthattheproblem______careofassoonaspossible.A.willtakeB.hasbeentakenC.wouldbetakenD.hadbeentaken
77.()一Nicetoseeyou.I__________youforalongtime.
-I_________inBerlin.I’vejustgotBack.A.A.didn’tsee,am
B.wasn’tseeing,am
C.hadn’tsee,haveBeen
D.haven’tseen,was
78.IprefertheclimateinKunmingto_________inWuhan.
A.oneB.thoseC.theoneD.that
79.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.
A.withB.toC.forD.as
80.Thebookyouwantisnot______now.Iwillletyouknowassoonasitisreturnedtothelibrary.
A.usefulB.possibleC.availableD.practical五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你是劉吉,工作是辦公室職員,寫(xiě)封信給一位俱樂(lè)部的經(jīng)理,內(nèi)容包括:(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來(lái)訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報(bào)告、歸檔各類(lèi)文件);(2)希望成為該俱樂(lè)部的一員,參加那里的活動(dòng);(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書(shū)、唱歌、烹飪);(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂(lè)部的費(fèi)用、俱樂(lè)部的一般活動(dòng)時(shí)間和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容)。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposetowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituations.
你是李玲。你從報(bào)紙上得知某公司在招聘英文秘書(shū),你愿意應(yīng)聘。給曾經(jīng)在這個(gè)公司工作的一個(gè)朋友寫(xiě)一封信,詢問(wèn)有關(guān)信息。
參考答案
1.A根據(jù)文中第三段第六句“Thousandofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehim…”可知,答案為A項(xiàng)。
2.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第三段"ThemajorareasofilliteracyareinAsia,Africa,andCentralandSouthAmerica"可以得知Asia,Africa,andCentralandSouthAmerica世界上illiteracy的主要地區(qū)。
3.C
4.B
5.D
6.C解析:第二段倒數(shù)第二句。到二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束時(shí),美國(guó)人滿足了第二個(gè)等級(jí),然后第三個(gè)等級(jí)才出現(xiàn)。第三個(gè)等級(jí)是對(duì)車(chē)子和新房子的需求。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
7.D解析:開(kāi)始Tim的心情是很渴望的,但從最后一段可以看出他變得越來(lái)越緊張。
8.C根據(jù)義章第二段可知,現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的,快捷便利,具有相當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)模,不受地域的限制等,可知C項(xiàng)不正確,故選C項(xiàng)。
9.A解析:本題屬理解判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句中的“experience”便可推斷出答案。
10.B解析:從最后一段歸納得出答案。
11.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【指導(dǎo)】從最后一段第二句和第三句可知.近十年來(lái),人文社會(huì)科學(xué)出現(xiàn)新的教育趨勢(shì),
即求學(xué)生們解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題。
12.B解析:這篇文章是有關(guān)不同領(lǐng)域的名人。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)是其中的一部分,不全面。
13.D
14.C解析:第三段。人們擔(dān)心湖水里放毒藥會(huì)殃及人的用水。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
15.C
16.A
17.C此題為細(xì)節(jié)、理解題。文中的第4段明確地闡述了事情發(fā)生的經(jīng)過(guò),郵票的問(wèn)題在于是用詞錯(cuò)誤,并非是拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤,故C為正確答案。
18.D根據(jù)文章第二段第一句可知盧浮宮中的很多藝術(shù)品來(lái)自世界各地。由此可知D項(xiàng)正確。
19.B
20.D作者用戲劇性地手法講述了這個(gè)故事。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
21.C
22.A解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由本文第二段第一句話的末尾部分可知答案。
23.B答案為B。根據(jù)第一段的中心得出選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。
24.A根據(jù)文中第一段第一句可知,最早的財(cái)富交換形式是物物交換。
25.C全篇作者客觀地介紹了Wallerstein所作的有關(guān)離婚對(duì)子女的影響的研究。
26.B解析:本題問(wèn)Julpur的愿望(ambition)是什么。答案從第三段中Jalpurhadbeenwonderingwhetherhecouldsellallthathehadandlivewithhissonfartherupthecoast和Itwashisdearestwishtospendhislastdayswithhissonandhiswifeandchildren這兩句里可以得出。這句里hiswifeandchildren中的his指的是“他兒子的”。因此選B。
27.B
28.B解析:見(jiàn)原文第三段,第一句。大火大約在15個(gè)小時(shí)就燒掉了兩萬(wàn)英畝。兩個(gè)數(shù)字相除得出答案。
29.D42.答案為D
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第5段第1句Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances,便可以旨定D正確。
30.D解析:本題屬詞匯測(cè)試題。由上下文可知,“sight”與“statue”(雕像)同是景觀的意思,故與D項(xiàng)符合。
31.B
32.A
33.B
34.B解析:Atone'sbest強(qiáng)有力的、全盛的。One's表示它所代表的事物,所有格。應(yīng)為its,這里it指的是rationalization(強(qiáng)辯、說(shuō)明)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
35.Dkeepfrom意為“阻止”。意思是說(shuō)父母幫忙太多,總是越俎代庖,會(huì)妨礙孩子自己動(dòng)手。
36.C這句話為否定前移,應(yīng)為“IthinkthatIcouldnot…”。A、D兩項(xiàng)都是否定之意,雙重否定表肯定,故排除;forever不合語(yǔ)境。故選C項(xiàng)。
37.C解析:ontheotherhand屬于固定搭配,意為“另一方面”。暗含和上文提到的事進(jìn)行對(duì)比。
38.A解析:A選項(xiàng)offered的意思是“開(kāi)價(jià)”。
39.D他父親看見(jiàn)他“正坐在”雞蛋上,用現(xiàn)在分詞。B形式不對(duì)。
40.C解析:在這應(yīng)選擇的語(yǔ)意是“提供”,而provide的用法是providesb.withsth.,不是接雙賓語(yǔ)的用法,所以應(yīng)該排除。
41.C解析:that引出一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為aseverescat。這塊疤痕幾乎遮住了男孩母親的右半邊臉。A選項(xiàng)included意思是“包括”,B選項(xiàng)passed意思是“從……旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)”;C選項(xiàng)covered的意思是“覆蓋”,符合題意。D選項(xiàng)shaded(shade作動(dòng)詞用)意思是“為……遮陰”。故應(yīng)選C。
42.C解析:根據(jù)句意,她給讀者的建議經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在費(fèi)城公報(bào)叫DEARANGEL的專(zhuān)欄里。
43.B動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。
44.C解析:could表示能夠。作者能夠聽(tīng)到窗外的聲音。
45.A上文已經(jīng)提到修車(chē)工出題的事,這里再提他另外的事,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
46.A
47.B解析:shutsb.up是指“讓某人住口”,為了讓孩子停止尖叫,只好帶他去動(dòng)物園。
48.D解析:前面已經(jīng)說(shuō)了,在座位間進(jìn)出不方便,是因?yàn)橥鹊K事。Intheway擋道兒,固定短語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
49.C詞語(yǔ)搭配題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為:她為探險(xiǎn)而活著。表示“為……而活著”,應(yīng)用for。
50.C21.答案為C
此處為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。Itis+名詞+定語(yǔ)從句。
51.B
52.D
53.BB畫(huà)線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u:]。
54.A解析:選項(xiàng)A畫(huà)線字母讀[c:],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[eu]。
55.A
56.A解析:畫(huà)線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u:]。
57.C解析:A,B,D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei],而C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i],因此選C項(xiàng)。
58.Dthough中字母組合ough讀作,是特殊用法,其他都是ou放在ght前的一般讀音,讀作。
59.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)短音[e],而D項(xiàng)發(fā)長(zhǎng)音[e:],所以選D項(xiàng)。
60.D2.選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母讀[ai]。
61.B解析:appointment意為“約定”。
62.C
63.C解析:somewhere為副詞,意思是“在某處”。anywhere表示“任何地方”,nowhere表示“無(wú)處,什么地方都不”。只有C選項(xiàng)符合句意。
64.B解析:keepondoingsth.意為“堅(jiān)持做某事”。
65.D參考譯文:機(jī)場(chǎng)的電腦給了人們很大的幫助。由此帶來(lái)的結(jié)果是更多的中國(guó)人選擇乘飛機(jī)出行。句意理解題。整個(gè)題干的意思是“機(jī)場(chǎng)的電腦給了人們很大的幫助……更多的中國(guó)人選擇乘飛機(jī)出行。”前后是因果關(guān)系,故選D(結(jié)果是)。
66.C解析:本題考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法。根據(jù)題意:杯里沒(méi)多少水了,我想添點(diǎn)。故此空應(yīng)用表否定意義的單詞。water(水)是不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。
67.C解析:as…as表示“和……一樣”,本結(jié)構(gòu)中用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。
68.B解析:theminute引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“一……就……”。
69.energetic
70.C解析:beembodiedin表“被包括在……之內(nèi)”。
71.D解析:本題測(cè)試情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。ought.tohavedone意為“本應(yīng)該做……”。本句大意為:我們本應(yīng)上星期就收到她的信,不知道她出了什么事。
72.C“給某人某物”有兩種說(shuō)法:givesthtosb,givesbsth。時(shí)間短語(yǔ)通常放在末尾。選項(xiàng)C是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻课腋赣H昨天晚上送給我一輛自行車(chē)作為我的生日禮物。
73.A解析:不定式作定語(yǔ),原句應(yīng)為“wasthatapropertopic(forus)totalkabout...?”
74.Dstopdoingsth,停止正在做的事,stoptodosth.停止正在做的事,開(kāi)始做另一件事。他因?yàn)榉伟┒錈熈恕?/p>
75.Bdon'tneedtodosth.不需要做某事,needn'tdosth.沒(méi)有必要做某事。前者是普通動(dòng)詞,有時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)的變化;后者是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)的變化。根據(jù)題干,房間已經(jīng)打掃完了,所以用完成時(shí)態(tài)。我應(yīng)該告訴你。你沒(méi)必要把房間打掃得那么徹底。我們的清潔工來(lái)電話說(shuō)她明天就來(lái)打掃房間。
76.C14.答案為C
發(fā)言人向公眾保證該問(wèn)題會(huì)盡快解決。assure后的賓語(yǔ)從句需要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,
would+動(dòng)詞原形。
77.D
78.C
79.B解析:compare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。
80.C解析:useful“有用的”;possible“可能的”;available“可用的,有效的,可買(mǎi)到的,可借到的”;practical“實(shí)際的,實(shí)用的”。
81.Ⅵ.Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國(guó)各類(lèi)成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(專(zhuān)科起點(diǎn)升本科)》對(duì)英語(yǔ)短文寫(xiě)作(第六部分)的要求為:一個(gè)小題,滿分25分,要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫(xiě)出一篇100~120問(wèn)的短文。同時(shí)還要求,在短文寫(xiě)作中,要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?!案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語(yǔ)命題作文寫(xiě)作,通常以論說(shuō)文、說(shuō)明文寫(xiě)作格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題;還可意指英語(yǔ)信函、便條寫(xiě)作,通常以英語(yǔ)信函寫(xiě)作中常用的“混合式”格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘I钪械慕煌鶈?wèn)題新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫(xiě)作時(shí)考生應(yīng)注意以下方面:(1)避免使用“過(guò)分”詞句,語(yǔ)言要簡(jiǎn)明扼要有些英語(yǔ)初學(xué)者會(huì)覺(jué)得,在英語(yǔ)短文寫(xiě)作中,使用的“大問(wèn)”越多,水平就越高,這是一種不正確的看法,因?yàn)檫@會(huì)在英語(yǔ)短文寫(xiě)作中導(dǎo)致“過(guò)分”用詞的問(wèn)題??忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景,應(yīng)采取語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫(xiě)作時(shí)提倡和不提倡使用的詞語(yǔ):括弧中的詞語(yǔ)為提倡使用的詞語(yǔ)
括弧中的詞語(yǔ)為提倡使用的詞語(yǔ)inregardto(about,concerning)
withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)
inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)
withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)
intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)
onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)
bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)
inthe
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