2023上半年貴陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本真題演練【帶答案】

2023上半年貴陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.49.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

2.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

3.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.

A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment

B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople

C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents

D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation

4.Whichhairstyle.(發(fā)型)didtheyoungmancutforRogerlasttime?

5.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.withoutreasonD.often

6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrella.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

7.Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.

8.Accordingtothetext,terrorism_____.

A.isthreateningUSA

B.isthreateningGreatBritain

C.isthreateningUSAandGreatBritain

D.isthreateningoutsideGreatBritain

9.Accordingtotheauthor,kindnessissimilartoarevolutioninthat______.

A.practicingrandomkindnessrequiresachangeinpeople'sthinking

B.akindactcangraduallyleadtoagreatchangeinsociety

C.ittakesalotofeffortstospreadtheideaofkindness

D.kindnessbeginsrapidlyandcausesaradicalchangeinsociety

10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwehavetocarryoutourtasks

A.bylearningfromIndiantheirwayofdoingthings

B.byraisingquestionstimeandagain

C.asquicklyaswecan

D.asslowlyaswecan

11.Itissuggestedthatifyouhaveanyproblems,______.

A.youmakeareporttoyouracademicadviser

B.youcontactyouFSAimmediately

C.youaskhelpfromyourfriends

D.youwaituntilithasbecomeveryserioustobedealtwith

12.Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?

A.TheCommunalLifeofBees

B.TheStructureoftheBees

C.TheOrganizationofInsectColonies

D.TheLifeofSocialInsects

13.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?

A.Sheknewthatthebankwasnotsound.

B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.

C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.

D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.

14.Accordingtothepassage,theInternethasrevolutionizedjobhuntingby______.A.A.changingtherecessioncycle

B.openingmorechancesforjobseekers

C.improvingthereemploymentsituation

D.reducingtheinterviewtime

15.Itcanbeinferredthatchildren______.

A.wanttohavemorefreedomattable

B.neverwashdishesaftermeal

C.aregoodatusingforksandkniveswhileeating

D.takeeatingtimeasafunbreak

16.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Floods—DestroyedPark．

B.ChangesinthePark．

C.YosemiteCarBan．

D.NoCars．

17.Thekindofexaminationsinwhichstudentsmustselectanswersis______

A.subjectiveB.spokenC.objectiveD.informal

18.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat__________．

A.laser—dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar

B.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser—dopplerradar

C.thelight—beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy

D.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds

19.Protectingtheearthisaworldwidequestionbecause______

A.pollutioniseverywhereintheworld

B.pollutedairandwaterinoneplaceaffectsdistantareas

C.peopleallovertheworldareresponsibleforthepollutionproblem

D.alloftheabove

20.ThesquadronofJapanesecarsalesmenisreducingbecauseof______.

A.alaborshortage

B.higherexpectationsamongJapan'sworkforce

C.highcostland

D.bothAandB

21.LunchisavailableinPekingHouse______.

A.everydayB.everyotherdayC.allweekendsD.allweekdays

22.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thetaskofeducationisfairlycomplicatedbecause______.

A.thecurrentpublicschoolsystemistoocomplicatedtobeunderstood

B.thepublicschoolsystemhasnochoiceofwhattoteach

C.itisdifficulttodecidewhetherelementaryscienceshouldbetaughtinpublicschools

D.theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents

23.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

24.Insaying"Manisnowhappybydefinition"(Para.1),theauthorissuggestingthat______.

A.manbelieveshimselftobehappyeventhoughhemaynotbe

B.consumergoodsaretheessentialingredientsofhappiness

C.boththebodyandthespiritofmanaresatisfied

D.realhumanhappinessisprobablyunattainable

25.Alaskabelongedto______before1867.

A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan

26.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat______.

A.boysandgirlslearninthesameway

B.boysandgirlsareequalingeneralintelligence

C.girlsaremoreconfidentinthemselvesthanbefore

D.girlsshouldtakefewersciencecoursesthanboys

27.Accordingtothepassage,hammocks______.

A.cannotberolledup

B.aredifficulttotransport

C.areneverbroughttotheplantations

D.canbekeptdrywhilethegroundiswet

28.Howlonghastheauthorknownthebarber?

A.Fiveyears.

B.Almostfouryears.

C.Almostsixyears.

D.Tenyears.

29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

30.TheuseofE-mailhasmadeitpossibleforthewriterto______.

A.spendlesstimeworking

B.havemorefreetimewithhischild

C.workathomeonweekends

D.workataspeedcomfortabletohim

二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)

A.suchB.veryC.soD.as

32.(48)

A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses

33.【C2】

A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

34.(43)

A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally

35.(55)

A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents

36.24._______A.asB.likeC.forD.so

37.【B5】

A.withB.toC.forD.in

38.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.

OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.

TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.Tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.

SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.

Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork’sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.

Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild’splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.

(36)

A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned

39.Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.【C1】______,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy.Myfatherwas【C2】______astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillnesstookallthat【C3】______.Nowhecannolongerwalk.Eventalkingisdifficult.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters,westarted【C4】______aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy【C5】______Isaidthatwemustalwaysgivethingsup【C6】______wegrowouryouth,butitalways【C7】______thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinits【C8】______.Thensuddenlymyfather【C9】______up.Hesaid,"But,Peter,Igaveup【C10】______!WhatdidIgain?"Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.【C11】______,heansweredhisownquestion:"Igaintheloveofmyfamily.Ilookedatmysisters,andsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso【C12】______byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(憤怒的)atsomeone,I【C13】______rememberhiswordsandbecome【C14】______Ifhecouldreplacehisgreat【C15】______withafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbeabletogiveupmysmallirritations.

【C1】

A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Moreover

40.(49)

A.customB.useC.traditionD.habit

41.【B6】

A.asmallamount

B.asmallquantity

C.agreatdeal

D.agreatnumber

42.Methodsofstudyingvary;whatworks【21】forsomestudentsdoesn'tworkatallforothers.Theonlythingyoucandoisexperiment【22】youfindasystemthatdoesworkforyou.Buttwothingsaresure:【23】elsecandoyourstudyingforyou,andunlessyoudofindasystemthatworks,youwon'talthoughcollege.Meantime,thereareafewrulesthat【24】foreverybody.Thehintis"don'tget【25】".

Theproblemofstudying,【26】enoughtostartwith,【27】thefastestreadershavetroubletodothat.Andifyouaxebehindinwrittenworkthatmustbe【28】,theteacherwhoacceptsit【29】latewillprobablynotgiveyougoodcredit.Perhapshemaynotacceptit【30】.Gettingbehindinoneclassbecauseyouarespendingsomuchtimeonanotherisreallynosolution.Feelingprettyvirtuousaboutthesevenhoursyouspendonchemistrywon't【31】onebitifthehistoryteacherpopsaquiz.Andmanyfreshmendogetintotroublebyspendingtoomuchtimeononeclassatthe【32】oftheothers,eitherbecausetheylikeoneclassmuchbetterorbecausetheyfinditsomuchharderthattheythinktheyshould【33】alltheirtimetoit.【34】thereason,goingthewholeworkforoneclassandneglectingtherestofthemisamistake.Ifyoufacethisdilemma,beginwiththeshortestandeasiest【35】.Getthemoutofthewayandthengotothemoredifficult,timeconsumingwork.

(41)

A.goodB.easilyC.sufficientlyD.well

43.【B3】

A.lettersB.soupC.orderD.index

44.31.A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy

45.(53)

A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.A

46.

第29題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第29處。

A.andB.withC.helpedD.followed

47.24.A.FromB.ByC.AtD.Until

48.(37)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

49.【B4】

A.ideaB.thoughtC.conceptD.opinion

50.【B8】

A.extensiveB.entireC.overallD.enormous

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.

A.communist

B.observe

C.occupy

D.October

52.(4)

A.breath

B.breathe

C.mouth

D.cloth

53.(3)

A.greatB.leagueC.peaceD.neat

54.(2)

A.vehicle

B.exhibition

C.exhaust

D.prohibition

55.(1)

A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely

56.

4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude

57.(5)

A.likeB.listenC.listD.liberate

58.（）A.A.size

B.prize

C.exist

D.plne

59.2.A.

expensiveB.

excuseC.

exampleD.

except

60.（）A.A.shut

B.cut

C.funny

D.use

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—Look!Hesrunningsofast!—Hardto______hislegswereoncebroken.

A.knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find

62.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

63.TheGreatPyramid______nearlyfivethousandyearsagoislocatedonthewestbankoftheNileRiver.A.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.buildingD.wasbuilding

64.Somemetalsarebetterconductorsofelectricitythanothers,______meansthattheformerhasatomsthatcontainmorefreeelectronsthanthelatter.

A.thatB.thisC.itD.which

65.Myparentsalwaysbuy______mybirthday.

A.anythingniceto

B.anythingnicefor

C.somethingniceto

D.somethingnicefor

66.AnEnglish-Englishdictionaryisa______(must)forEnglishlearners.

67.Mysisterhas__________friendsatschool．Butshehas__________goodfriends．

A.few，afewB.afew，fewC.little，alittleD.alittle，little

68.18.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions______.A.beenturneddown

B.turneddown

C.tobeturneddown

D.toturndown

69.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

70.Thisisanillnessthatcanresultintotalblindness______leftuntreated.

A.ifB.afterC.sinceD.because

71.Eatasmanyvegetablesaspossible,fortheyarerich______iron.

A.ofB.inC.withD.for

72.8.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature______.A.takingB.tookC.takenD.take

73.Imgoingto__________bank．Imgoingto__________Lloyd’sBank．

A.the，theB.the，-C.-，theD.-，-

74.MichaelmighthavecometoschoolintimeforProfessorBrowning'slecture______.

A.ffhegotupearlier

B.unlesshehadgotupearlier

C.buthehadgottenupsolate

D.buthegotupratherlate

75.Itisessentialthatallthesefigures______twice.

A.mustbecheckedB.becheckedC.ischeckedD.willbechecked

76.______enteringhisflat,Jackwasshockedtofindhisnewcomputermissing.

A.InB.OnC.ByD.At

77.—DoyouknowwhatTomdoesallday?—IknowhespendsatleastasmuchtimewatchingTVashe______hislessons.

A.isdoingB.doesC.spendsinD.doesdoing

78.EverythingI'vedescribedwentwrong.______,thewholeaffairwasadisaster.

A.InkindB.InallC.InshortD.Ingeneral

79.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

80.Womenwhoapplyforjobsinmiddleorseniormanagementhave______successthanmen,accordingtoanemploymentsurvey.

A.muchhigherB.averyhigherC.amuchhigherD.farhigher

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫(xiě)封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來(lái)看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來(lái)。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteareport.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

某大學(xué)生英文報(bào)對(duì)是否該取消“五一”長(zhǎng)假及其理由，以LongMayDayHoliday，KeptorCancelled為題在學(xué)生中進(jìn)行了問(wèn)卷調(diào)查。調(diào)查結(jié)果如下：

贊成取消(24％)不贊成取消(76％)

游客集中，交通擁擠。春暖花開(kāi)季節(jié)，適合出游踏青，放飛心情

景點(diǎn)污染，文物受損。促進(jìn)旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)、商品銷(xiāo)售業(yè)的發(fā)展。

請(qǐng)你(李明)作為“社會(huì)”版的編輯根據(jù)上表調(diào)查結(jié)果，給總編輯Mr.Johnson先生寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的簡(jiǎn)短英語(yǔ)調(diào)查報(bào)告。

參考答案

1.C通過(guò)上下文可知，hence這里就是“因此”的意思。

2.B解析：文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

3.A

4.A解析：文中第五、六自然段中Roger的話表明，上次理發(fā)師給他剪的頭發(fā)是右邊很短，左邊頭發(fā)不動(dòng)，并要蓋住耳朵，頭頂中間的要剪掉，但前邊留幾根頭發(fā)。選項(xiàng)A圖正是這一發(fā)型。

5.A解析：見(jiàn)原文第二段。Ineffect意為事實(shí)上。

6.D解析：參見(jiàn)第三段。

7.D解析：參見(jiàn)第四段。

8.B解析：第一段。軍情五處的頭兒說(shuō)大英帝國(guó)正面臨國(guó)際恐怖主義的威脅。

9.B

10.C

11.B解析：第2段最后兩行點(diǎn)明題意。

12.A解析：主旨題。文章主要講的是蜜蜂，敘述的中心是蜜蜂的群居生活。

13.D文章最后一句話告訴我們，“Mrs．Vaught覺(jué)得很難控制自己不去將自己的錢(qián)取出來(lái)”，因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)的氣氛非?？只牛訢項(xiàng)正確。

14.B

15.A解析：全文最后兩行符合題意。

16.C

17.C解析：段落理解題。根據(jù)第四段所述內(nèi)容可以得知在客觀題中,學(xué)生從四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)進(jìn)行選擇。

18.D

19.D解析：本題為事實(shí)理解題.由第一段"Airandwaterpollution,oilspills,andtoxicwastearesomeoftheseriousproblems"和第二段"Pollutioninoneplaceoftenaffectsareasfaraway.Forexample,anaccidentinanuclearpowerplantinonecountrycancreatearadioactivecloudthatgoeshalfwayaroundtheworld.Factorysmokeinonecountrycancauseacidraininanother.itiseasytoseehowourprotectingtheenvironmenthasbecomeaninternationalissue"可以得出正確答案為D。

20.D

21.D

22.D解析：第1段開(kāi)頭講教育若只選出有天賦的人就會(huì)簡(jiǎn)單許多，所以反過(guò)來(lái)理解，教育復(fù)雜是因?yàn)橐骖櫶觳藕推胀ㄈ?，選D。

23.B解析：參見(jiàn)第一段句子：“However，theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians．seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

24.D解析：通讀全文可知，作者想表達(dá)這樣一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)：人的真正幸福也許是難以達(dá)到的。

25.A解析：根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知，Alaska在以前屬于Russia。

26.B解析：通讀全文可知，作者認(rèn)為男孩和女孩在學(xué)習(xí)理科上面并沒(méi)有智力上的差異，因此可推斷B為正確答案。

27.D解析：最后一段的意思排除了選項(xiàng)A、B、C。只有選項(xiàng)D是正確答案。

28.B解析：答案可由第一段第三句得出：Ihaveknownhimforalmostfouryearsnow.

29.C根據(jù)義章第二段可知，現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的，快捷便利，具有相當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)模，不受地域的限制等，可知C項(xiàng)不正確，故選C項(xiàng)。

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.Dfalldown=fail“失敗”；breakout“爆發(fā)(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))”；wakeup“醒來(lái)”；takeplace“發(fā)生，舉行”。由題意知選D項(xiàng)。

34.D解析：通過(guò)常識(shí)了解句子所表達(dá)的意思。8個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠對(duì)成年人來(lái)說(shuō)足夠了，因此generally”一般來(lái)講”正確。

35.B解析：從生活常識(shí)了，解到藥物不可自已亂吃，尤其是“安眠藥”，只有在醫(yī)生的建議下才可服用安眠約。故選adoctor。

36.A

37.A解析：本題測(cè)試辨別介詞。這里presentwith意為“贈(zèng)送……給”。

38.D解析：這篇文章講的是機(jī)場(chǎng)的行李檢查。在美國(guó)，機(jī)場(chǎng)的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等，警告旅行者，在登機(jī)前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進(jìn)攻性物品。

39.C前一句說(shuō)到“我從父親那學(xué)會(huì)了……”，后一句話中又說(shuō)“父親沒(méi)有教我……”，可知兩句中間需用一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，所以選however(然而，可是)。

40.C

41.C解析：固定詞組辨析。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)表示數(shù)量較多，而修飾“beef，lambandpork”不可數(shù)名詞。

42.D

43.C解析：fourthgraders四年級(jí)的學(xué)生，alphabeticalorder字母順序。這位先生說(shuō)，每年你們都是按字母的排列順序排隊(duì)去不同的地方。

44.C挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)還希望能強(qiáng)調(diào)在這一和平進(jìn)程中，北愛(ài)爾蘭政府的其他領(lǐng)袖、英國(guó)政府、愛(ài)爾蘭政府，以及美國(guó)政府所取得的積極成果的重要作用。

45.A解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。Another表示“另一個(gè)人”的意思。

46.A兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)(theChinese及AmericanIndians)之間應(yīng)該用連詞and。

47.A24．答案為A

本題為介詞選擇題。fromthetime“從……開(kāi)始”，他們從14歲開(kāi)始就想開(kāi)車(chē)。until/bythetime“到……時(shí)候(之前)”，在14歲之前就要學(xué)開(kāi)車(chē)。atthetime“在……時(shí)候”，就在14歲時(shí)開(kāi)車(chē)，后來(lái)就不開(kāi)了。

48.B解析：要在考試開(kāi)考前幾分鐘到達(dá)考場(chǎng)。

49.D解析：inone'sopinion表“在某人看來(lái)”，固定搭配。

50.B解析：anentirecontinent意為“整個(gè)大陸”。

51.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

52.B解析：該題測(cè)試輔音字母組合th的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、C、D中出發(fā)[θ]音；選項(xiàng)B中th發(fā)[z]音。

53.A

54.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[h]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母不發(fā)音。

55.D解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[eu]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u：]。

56.BB畫(huà)線部分讀[u]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u：]。

57.A解析：本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[i]，只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[ai]。故選A。

58.C

59.C

60.D

61.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。此句完整的形式為：It"shardtoimaginehislegswereoncebroken．句意為：“很難想象他的腿曾經(jīng)摔斷過(guò)?！眐now“認(rèn)識(shí)，知道”；realize“意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)”；find“發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到”；imagine“設(shè)想，想象”。故B項(xiàng)正確。

62.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

63.A本題為分詞用法題。及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)有被動(dòng)地完成的意義。本句大意為：建于五千年前的大金字塔位于尼羅河西岸。

64.D解析：本題考非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法。根據(jù)句意，故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：一些金屬比其他金屬的導(dǎo)電性能要好。這說(shuō)明前者的原子中比后者含有更多的自由電子。

65.D解析：肯定句用something，for表示“為了”。

66.must

67.B

68.B動(dòng)詞find后的suggestionturneddown意為“建議被拒絕”。

69.D解析：復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語(yǔ)且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時(shí)相當(dāng)于形容詞，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

70.A解析：if在這里引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，其中省略了itis。故答案為A。

71.B

72.A答案為A

讓我們攜手一同找到解決難題的辦法。固定搭配solutionto...“關(guān)于……的解決辦法”。

73.B

74.D

75.B解析：這是一種虛擬語(yǔ)氣。類(lèi)似的還有“itisimportant;itisnecessary”等。從句用shoulddo的形式，should可以省略。

76.B解析：On+Ving，表“當(dāng)做某事時(shí)”，即assoonas“一……就……”。

77.D解析：該題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞do可代替其前的動(dòng)詞部分的用法。doesdoinghislessons中的does相當(dāng)于spendsmuchtime。doinghislessons與watchingTV并列，為spend+time(in)doingsomething句式。類(lèi)例：ShelikesEnglishasmuchashermotherdoes．C選項(xiàng)spends是個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞，因其后面無(wú)賓語(yǔ)，故不用。

78.C

79.A此題考查形近詞辨析。arise“發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)”；rise“升起，上升”；raise“舉起，抬起”；arouse“喚醒，引起”。根據(jù)詞意和句意選A項(xiàng)。

80.C解析：比較級(jí)應(yīng)用much修飾，表示……得多。Success在這里是可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意：根據(jù)職業(yè)調(diào)查，女性在申請(qǐng)中高級(jí)別的管理職位時(shí)，其成功率比男性高得多得多。

81.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):117words