2023上半年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】

2023上半年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.RyanStewart_______.

A.isateacher

B.foundajobassoonashegraduated

C.majoredinreligiousstudies

D.isgoingbacktoschool

2.Girlsseemtofindmostofthesoftware______.

A.astooviolentB.boringC.excitingD.astoocompetitive

3."Defied"inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans"______".

A.doubledB.gaveprooftoC.challengedD.agreedto

4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?

A.Coldandsick.

B.Fortunateandhelpful.

C.Satisfiedandcheerful

D.Disappointedandhelpless.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnofighttouseumbrella.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

6.WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?

A.Twodaysago.

B.Twomonthsago.

C.Twoyearsago.

D.Tenyearsago.

7.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis______.

A.notusedtoexpressadesiretodosomethingintheimmediatefuture

B.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintention

C.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanish

D.notthemostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents

8.Whatistheso-called"need-blind"policy?

A.Onlyconsiderationofthestudents'academicability.

B.Onlyconsiderationoftheparents'abilitytopay.

C.Onlyconsiderationofthescholarship.

D.Onlyconsiderationofloans.

9.Theunderlinedword"precarious"inthethirdparagraphmeans______.

A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.unusualD.ridiculous

10.Thewriterofthepassagewantsustoknowthat______.

A.Copernicusdidnottellabouthisdiscoveryuntilthedayofhisdeath

B.formanyyearsCopernicusdaredtodonothingopenlyagainsttheChurch

C.pushedbyhisfriendsCopernicusdecidedtowriteabookinMay1543

D.shortlybeforehegotbacktoPolandCopernicusstartedtoworkfortheChurch

11.Howlonghastheauthorknownthebarber?

A.Fiveyears.

B.Almostfouryears.

C.Almostsixyears.

D.Tenyears.

12.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.

A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

13.WhatistheprobleminJapanesemarket?

A.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingimportedgoods.

B.Theyfacethechallengesfromallimportedgoods.

C.Longworkhourhinderstheexpansionoftraditionalretailsales.

D.Highinflationpreventsthemarketform.developing.

14.Itcanbeinferredthat"screeningsoftware"inParagraph3isusedto______.A.A.drawmorejobseekerstothewebsites

B.getridofsomeunrelatedresumes

C.serveasabridgebetweenthejobseekersandtheemployers

D.providethejobseekerswithmorechancestovisittheemployersinperson

15.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis_____.

A.speed

B.convenience

C.easyoperation

D.varietyofinstruction

16.Whichofthefollowingmajorshasthebestjobprospects,accordingtothestory?

A.Informationsystemsmanagement.

B.Accounting.

C.Computerscience.

D.Teaching.

17.Peopleallovertheworld______.

A.wonderwhattodointhefuture

B.paynoattentiontotheUN'scall

C.takenomeasureinconservation

D.shouldactquicklytoanswertheUN'scall

18.Underthenewregulations,howoftenareCuban-AmericansallowedtovisittheirrelativesinCuba?

A.Asoftenastheylike.

B.Onceeverythreeyears.

C.Onceayear.

D.Twiceayear.

19.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TwoImportantTestsonAirplanes

B.TheImportanceofFlyingSafely

C.TheDangerofTestingAirplanes

D.HowAirplanesAreMadeandTested

20.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthoragreewith?

A.Thinkingisasocialphenomenon.

B.Thinkingissolelyabrainfunction.

C.Thinkingisafunctionofthenervoussystem.

D.Thinkingisthesumtotalofbodilyactivity

21.E.B.White'sfirstchildren'sbookwas______.

A.StuartLittle

B.Charlotte'sWeb

C.TheTrumpetoftheSwan

D.alltheabove

22.Oneadvantageofkeepingarecordofyourspendingisthat______.A.A.youwillrememberhowmuchyouhavealreadyspent

B.youwillknowifyouhavespentmoremoneythanyouplanned

C.youwillbeabletotellyourfamilywhatshouldnotbebought

D.youwilllearnhowtomakeabetterbudgetnexttime

23.43.Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis______.A.tirednessB.fearC.lonelinessD.freedom

24.Overacenturyago,Mauritius______.

A.wasanindependentcountry

B.belongedtoIndia

C.wasoneoftheBritishcolonies

D.wasasmallislandinthePacificOcean

25.Thegeneralorderedhismento______.

A.lookforhisteethandbuyallofthem

B.arrestthedentistatonce

C.makealltheshopsstopsellingteeth

D.buyalltheteethinalltheshops

26.Fromthispassage，wecanconcludethattabletop________．

A.isimportantformealservice

B.isamagic

C.shouldbecolorful

D.shouldbemadeonlybycertainmaterial

27.Thelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthatchangesintheworkforce______.

A.areoflittleimportance

B.willleadtoimportantsocialchanges

C.arequiteeasytopredict

D.shouldbeinvestigated

28.Ifwehadtorelyononlyfivesensesforsurvival,wewouldbeinverysadshapeindeed.Wewouldntknowupfromdown.Wewouldntknowwhentoeatordrink.Wewouldntknowwhatourmusclesweredoingorwhatpositionourlimbswerein.Wewouldntknowwhenourbodywasdamagedbecausewewouldntfeelpain.Wemightfreezetodeathwithoutevenashiver,oroverheatwithoutadropofsweat.Thefivesenses—touch,taste,smell,hearingandsight—respondonlytostimulationfromtheoutsideworld,buttheinsideworldofourbodiesmustalsoreceiveandrespondtoimportantmessages.Ourinternalsenseskeepusaliveandenableustouseourexternalsenses.

Ineffect,theinternalsensestellourbrainshowtorunourbodies.Hungerorthirstregistersinapartofthebraincalledthehypothalamus(丘腦下部),whenalackoffoodchemicalsaredetectedintheblood.Anotherinternalsensethatcontrolsourbalanceismaintainedbythreefluid-filledloopsintheinnerear.Changesinpositionandgravityaffectthemotionofthisliquidandcausechangesinthebrain.Asensecalledkinesthesia(肌肉運動知覺)letsusknowtherelativepositionsofpartsofourbodies.Evenourbreathingiscausedbyasensethatidentifiesanoverabundanceofcarbondioxideandalackofoxygenintheblood.Noonehasbeenabletocountthenumberofinternalsenses.Thepresenceofdelicateinternalsensesshowsjusthowmarvelouslycomplexwehumanbeingsare.

Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.

A.internalsenses

B.senseofbalance

C.fivesenses

D.brain"sfunction

29.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

30.根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

Theyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication．Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket．Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone．Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects．TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere．Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging．Youwillbeabletoseewhomyou'retalkingto．

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites．In5years,computerswon'tneedtobeconnectedthroughwires．

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdon'thavecableortelephonenow．

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit．

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication．Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday．Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations．"

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters．Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter．Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies．TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjuredit'salwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible．"

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bob'smorningbeginsatabout6:45am．andBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthatthere'satrafficjamon101SouthandI'mgonnaneedanextra1/2hour．Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethatthere'satrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime．"

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet．YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed．Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout．

It'sfuntotrytoguessthefuture．Usuallythepredictionsarewrong．Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecan'timaginehowtechnologywillchange．

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas．

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper．

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo．

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs．

二、完型填空(20題)31.(48)

A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting

32.(42)

A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives

33.【B15】

A.foundedB.erectedC.basedD.constructed

34.【B8】

A.willingB.possibleC.obligedD.likely

35.30._______A.jobsB.foundsC.ratesD.industries

36.MaryAnning(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.

Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).

MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.

【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.

(41)

A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums

37.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.JacksonFrankranshortofmoney,sohewrotehisbrother【36】for￡500,"Sendmethemoneyby【37】,"hewrote,"toFisherBank"

AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.Heshowedhispassport."Nothinghascome【38】you,"hewastold.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery【39】.Hesentanothertelegramtohisbrother,askingwherethemoneywas.Therewas【40】reply,andnotasinglepencereachedhim.

InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrestedfor【41】topayhishotelbill.Hispassport,packageandeverythingelseweretakenawayfromhim.Hetriedto【42】theproblem,butnobodywouldbelievehim.Hewasforcedtostayinprisonfor30daysasa【43】Whenhewasset【44】,heimmediatelywenttotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman."Haveyou【45】￡500forme?"heasked,eagerly,"MynameisJacksonFrank."

(36)

A.lendingB.borrowingC.wantingD.asking

38.23.（）A.A.exceptB.ofC.outofD.among

39.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,it【22】alocalarea—possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【23】aneedspecifictomicrocomputers—thesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,【24】highcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【25】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources.Sincethemicrocomputersare【26】,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【27】,mustalsobecheap.

Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofsewers【28】providecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknown【29】stations.Therearetwomethodsof【30】incommonuse,tingsandbroadcastnetworks.

Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【31】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.

Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【32】toasinglelinearcable(usuallyco-axcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.

【33】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【34】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【35】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.

(41)

A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because

40.32.________A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

41.

第27題請將正確答案填在第27處

A.10ngB.shortC.quickD.slow

42.29.

A.immediately

B.usually

C.sometimes

D.frequently

43.(44)

A.hurtB.hurtingC.hurtsD.havehurt

44.

45.Oneofthepoliticalissueswehearalotaboutlatelyiscampaignfinancereform.Thepeoplewhoarecallingfor【21】usuallywantthegovernmenttopayforcampaignsand/orlimitthemountofmoneythatcandidatesandtheirsupporterscanspend.

Onereasonthatreform.is【22】foristhatitcostssomuchtorunforpoliticaloffice.Candidateshavetospendagreatdealoftimeandeffort【23】money.Theincumbents(thosealreadyinoffice)have【24】timetodotheirjobssincetheymustattendsomanyfundraisingevents.

Another【25】isthefearthatcandidateswillbeownedorcontrolledbythe"specialinterestgroups"thatcontributetotheircampaigns.Sometimesthiscertainlyseemstobethe【26】.

Onthe【27】sidearethosewhocautionthatjustbecauseyoucallsomething"reform,"doesn’tmeanit’sreally【28】.They【29】thatourrighttofreedomofspeechismeaninglessifthegovernmentcanlimitanyone’sabilitytogethisorhermessageouttothepeople.

Ifonepersonoragroupofpeoplewanttotellthe【30】whattheythinkaboutanissueorcandidate,theyhaveto【31】advertisingonTV,radio,andinnewspapersandmagazines.TheymightwanttodisplaybillboardsalonghighwaysandbannersonheavilytraffickedWebsites.Allthis【32】a-lotofmoney.

Opponentsoflawsthatregulateorlimitspendingsaythatyoudon’treallyhavefreedomofspeechorfreedomofthepressifyoucan’tgetyourmessageout.Theysaythatinademocracy,thegovernmentshouldneverbeabletoregulatepoliticaldiscussionorthemeanstodistributeideas.Theybelievethatthisismostimportantwhenthevotersareabouttomake【33】.

Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisissue?Listentowhatthe【34】fornationalofficehavetosay.Whichcandidatesmakethemost,【35】toyou?

(41)

A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate

46.【C3】

A.today"sB.yesterday"sC.tomorrow"sD.poor

47.(49)

A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words

48.【C11】

A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

49.(50)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibited

50.(45)

A.mustB.mightC.oughtD.could

三、語音(10題)51.1.

A.solution

B.sensation

C.situation

D.suggestion

52.（）A.A.loud

B.moustache

C.lounge

D.ground

53.(4)

A.peasant

B.present

C.promise

D.possession

54.(2)

A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose

55.(3)

A.chimney

B.chalk

C.change

D.school

56.(5)

A.until

B.southern

C.without

D.puzzle

57.3.__________A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

58.1.___________A.bufret

B.indicate

C.market

D.product

59.

A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up

60.3.A.reasonB.resistC.prisonD.peasant

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Whentheshipwascaughtinastrongstormatthesea,thecaptain______adangersignal.

A.sentforB.sentoffC.sentoutD.sentaround

62.______Ihaddoneit,IknewIhadmadeamistake.

A.DirectB.DirectlyC.MomentD.Constant

63.Itishopedthattheprisonerwillbereleasedthroughthe______ofthepresidenthimself.

A.conventionB.interventionC.interferenceD.concession

64.Don'tworryaboutit.Sometimesthesymptomscanbequite______.

A.severeB.lightC.mildD.weak

65.Playingtabletennisisher______.

A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit

66.Shedidnotwanttosharetheroomwithherbrotherbecauseshecouldnot______hisbadhabits.A.A.keepupwith

B.takeaccountof

C.standupto

D.putupwith

67.Thedooropenedandin______.

A.hecameB.cameheC.didhecomeD.didMr.Smithcome

68.15.IthinkImusthave______mypurseathome.A.forgottenB.missedC.leftD.taken

69.Idon'tknowwhyhe______inthemiddleofasentence.

A.brokeawayB.brokeoutC.brokethroughD.brokeoff

70.Takethisbaggageand______youcanfindenoughroom.

A.putitwhich

B.putitinwhich

C.putitatwhere

D.putitwherever

71.It'struethattheoldroadislessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon'ttakethenewone.______,becausewedon'tfeelassafeonit.A.A.SomehowB.ThoughC.ThereforeD.Otherwise

72.It'sveryinformalhere,you______wearatieunlessyouwantto.

A.don'thavetoB.mustnotC.couldnotD.maynot

73.______weneedairandwater,weneedcriticismandselfcriticism.

A.EventhoughB.SolongasC.JustasD.Nowthat

74.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.

A.onB.ofC.inD.at

75.I'dliketo______aspecialseatfortheconcertofMay5th.

A.deserveB.preserveC.reserveD.conserve

76.Theyfinditimpossibletoexpress______likeangerortenderness.

A.emotionsB.senseC.passionsD.affection

77.Thesoldierwas______withneglectinghisduty.

A.chargedB.conductedC.changedD.committed

78.Hefinished______schoolattheageofeighteen.

A.aB.theC.thisD./

79.He______twosentencesfromtheNationalConstitutiontosupporthisidea.

A.indexedB.quotedC.inferredD.loaned

80.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof______.

A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你是張海。你的朋友王敏寫信給你，詢問你課余時間都做些什么。你回信給她，信件內容包括：

(1)你的愛好并舉例說明；

(2)信尾寫上希望她做什么。

參考答案

1.C解析：見原文第二段。RyanStewart獲得了一個宗教學位。

2.B解析：見原文倒數(shù)第三段。紫月軟件公司發(fā)現(xiàn)，女孩兒不喜歡計算機的主要原因是因為游戲沒有意思。

3.C解析：詞匯釋義題。根據(jù)第五段中“Attheearlyattempts，thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepairsitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths，afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea”可得出正確答案為C。

4.D解析：首先排除B、C，這兩個選項都和原文的意思相反。A這個干擾項的干擾性很大，原文提到的Iwasgrowingsickof是“厭倦”而不是“生病”的意思。

5.D解析：參見第三段。

6.C解析：參見第一段的第一句。

7.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章倒數(shù)第三句已提示：西班牙人說“Idoit”是表示在不久的將來要去做某事，而英國人卻不這樣表達此意，他們是用“Iwilldoit”。

8.A解析：文章第一段結尾處講到了“需盲”政策的產生?！靶杳ぁ币鉃檎J人不隊錢。只要學習好就行。

9.B解析：第三段整段都在描述這對夫婦的危險境地，他們采取的冒險的自救方式等等，這些都充滿了危險。選項B是正確的。unexpected“出人意料的”；dangerous“危險的”；unusual“不平常的”；ridiculous“愚蠢的”。

10.B根據(jù)文中第四段第一句可知，哥白尼起初沒有將他的發(fā)現(xiàn)公布于世。

11.B解析：答案可由第一段第三句得出：Ihaveknownhimforalmostfouryearsnow.

12.D這里應是總結或歸納性質的。inthelongrun“就長遠來說”；indetail“就細節(jié)而言”；infact“事實上”；inaword“簡言之，一句話”。D項是正確的。

13.C解析：細節(jié)題。依據(jù)在文章的倒數(shù)第二句“Thisis．．．week。

14.B

15.B解析：從第三段可知，遠程教育的好處是方便。時間、地點可自由選擇。

16.B解析：見原文倒數(shù)第三段。會計和護理的職業(yè)仍然可以拿到高工資。

17.D解析：本題屬主旨題。通讀全文之后，文章的主旨就是：號召世界人民要積極行動起來，保護自然。

18.A解析：第一段。美國人可以想什么時候去古巴就什么時候去。

19.A解析：這道題要求選出適合本文的標題，屬于考查掌握全文主旨大意能力的題。根據(jù)全文大意，主要講了兩種測試的內容，因此A選項為本題答案。B和C選項均不是本文主要討論的話題，而D選項則犯了概括過寬的錯誤，因為本文并未涉及飛機制造和測試的全過程。

20.D

21.A解析：見原文第三段。

22.B本題為判斷理解題。文章第四段中講到“Listallofyourfamilyexpenses．IfyouarenotsatisfiedwithWhatyougotforyourmoney，lookcarefullyatyourspending．”我們可以理解為記錄下花費，就能了解是否超支。因此推斷答案應為B。

23.B43．答案為B

文章第3段第3句Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone可知鑰匙兒童的最大問題是恐懼。

24.C

25.A解析：本題考查的是對細節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第二段最后一句andorderedsixofficerstogoaroundthecityandbuyallhisteeth得出答案。

26.A

27.D

28.A文章簡述了人類的內部感官。B項是其中的一部分。C項是作者用來作引子，引起讀者的興趣，并與之比較，從而說明內部感官究竟是什么。A項是正確的。

29.D根據(jù)文中第二段的提示，可知D項不是做夢的特征。

30.A參見第二、三段。那些無線的設施可以用在沒有電纜的農村。

31.A解析：讓孩子聽著音樂做作業(yè)，這是一種“新的”方式。

32.D解析：有些人以為他們也在選舉自己的總統(tǒng)。事實上他們選舉的不是總統(tǒng)。再重申一下，他們選舉的是代表。而這些被選出來的代表叫選舉人。他們是選舉團的成員。

33.C解析：bebasedon是固定搭配，其他3個不與on連用。

34.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。bewillingtodosth．意為“愿意做某事”；beobligedtodosth．意為“被迫做某事”；belikelytodosth．意為“有可能做某事，易于做某事”。本句大意為：當父母親們在孩子面前談論這一切的時候，孩子也會照樣去做。

35.C

36.C解析：這篇文章講述了一位英國女性化石探索者的故事?，旣悺ぐ矊幨怯幕綄ふ撸龔挠讜r就開始尋找化石了。

37.D

38.C

39.A

40.A如今的電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和質量肯定是比以前好。應是上升的。選項B是正確的。

41.A長期來說，用inthelongrun。而intheshortrun表示的意思正好反，意思是“短期來講”，不合邏輯；quick，slow意思都不合適。故選A。

42.A

43.C解析：本題屬邏輯題。前文中的“apartofourbodieshurts”已提示答案。

44.D此處是if構成的條件狀語從句。8項unless引導條件狀語從句，意思是“除非”，意義不對，不合邏輯；when，until用在此處意義也不合適。故選D。

45.B解析：這篇文章是關于美國競選的財政改革問題。我們最近聽到最多的政治事件是競選的財政改革。要求改革的人是希望政府為競選付費，或限制候選人和他們的支持者的花銷。

46.A

47.A解析：注意寫在黑板上的信息。

48.D上文講完了那個聾啞人的故事，下文又來了一個盲人，故應選D項。

49.A解析：自從9·1l事件以后，行李檢查已經從旅客手中沒收了似乎沒有傷害力的物品。如：指甲刀、打火機等。

50.C解析：這里實際指價值多少，應付多少。must表示一定、必須，語氣很強；might表示可能，could表示能夠，均與上下文語氣不符。選項C是正確的。

51.D畫線部分讀

；其他選項的畫線部分讀。

52.B畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[au]。

53.C解析：A，B，D項劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[z]，而C項劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[s]，因此選C項。

54.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。

55.D解析：A，B，C項的字母組合發(fā)[ts]，而D項發(fā)[k]，因此選D項。

56.C解析：畫線部分讀[аu]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[/\]。

57.B

58.A

59.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[u]，而B、C、D三項發(fā)[∧]，因此選A項。

60.Bresist中字母s讀作[s]，其他都是讀作[z]。

61.C

62.B解析：本題測試狀語從句的連詞。directly作為連詞引導時間狀語從句，意為“一……就……”。本句大意為：我一干完就意識到我犯了一個錯誤。

63.B

64.C解析：severe“劇烈的，嚴重的”；light“輕的，光亮的，容易的”；mild“(煙、酒)味淡的，輕微的”；weak“弱的，虛弱的”。

65.A解析：hobby指“業(yè)余愛好”。

66.Dputupwith表“忍受”。

67.A解析：當in、out等位于句首時，如主語是代詞，不用倒裝；如主語是名詞，則要倒裝。

68.C15．詞的辨析。Forgotten忘記，missed錯過，left落下，taken拿走。根據(jù)題意，選項C是正確的。

69.D解析：本題考動詞短語的辨析。breakaway意為“脫離”；breakout意為“爆發(fā)”breakthrough意為“突破”；breakoff意為“中斷”。結合句意，故D項正確。本句大意為：我不知道他為什么一句話講了一半就停了。

70.D解析：wherever表示“無論何地”，“不論何處”。

71.B本題為語法結構題。though可用于句末表示轉折。本句大意為：老路是彎一些也長一些，但我們不走新路，因為我們覺得新路不安全。

72.A解析：don'thaveto不一定非要怎么樣。這里不是很正式，除非你想系，你不一定非要系領帶。

73.C解析：本題考查固定詞組的用法。eventhough即使，solongas只要，justas正如……一樣，nowthat由于。

74.C報紙上所登的東西用介詞in。C項是正確的。句意為：“我申請的工作是我在報紙的廣告欄上看到的?！?/p>

75.C解析：本題測試動詞辨析。reserve意為“預定，保留”，符合題意；deserve意為“應得，值得”；preserve意為“保護，維持”；conserve意為“保存，保全”。本句大意為：我想預定一個5月5日音樂會的特設座位。

76.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。emotions意為“情感”；sense意為“感覺”；passion意為“激情”；affection意為“感情，愛情”。本句大意為：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)不可能去表達諸如憤怒或親切的情感。

77.A

78.D解析：有些個體名詞，加零冠詞表示抽象意義，如，本句中school的意義由“學?！鞭D為“讀書，學校教育”。