21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程(第三冊)課后習題翻譯答案2686

521世紀大學實用英語綜合教程（第三冊）課后習題翻譯答案Unit11.每當我的兄弟抱怨他工作中的困難時,我總要求他看到光明的一面.Eachtimemybrothercomplainedaboutthedifficultyofhiswork,Iaskedhimtolookonthebrightside.2.當有報告說附近大樓里兩個孩子被人持槍劫持時,警察立刻作出了反應。Thepolicereactedimmediatelywhenreportcamethattwokidshadbeenheldup(wereheldup)atgunpointinanearbybuilding.3.當我指出瑪麗的計算錯誤時，她沒有盡快地改正它們，卻申明那不是她的錯。WhenIpointedoutthemistakesinhercalculation,insteadofcorrectingthemassoonaspossible,Maryprotestedthatitwasnotherfault.4.湯姆對我TomwascuriousaboutthejokeItoldmycolleagues,buthedidn’tgetit.5.由于杰克的在失去知覺前采取了行動并且挽救了自己的生命。跟同事們說的笑話感到好奇，但他沒有聽懂。積極心態(tài)，在急診室里他Thankstohispositiveattitude,Jacktookactionandsavedhisownlifebeforehelostconsciousnessintheemergencyroom.6.當我細想我在過去所取得的成績時，我不得不說，成功來自艱苦的工作。那是關(guān)鍵。WhenIreflectonwhatIhaveachievedinthepast,Ihavetosaythatsuccesscomesfromhardwork.That’sthebottomline.Unit21.就拿邁克爾?喬丹來說吧，人們很容易看到他的成就而忽視了他為使自己出類拔萃而在球場上付出的血與汗的代價。TakeMichaelJordan,it’seasyforpeopletoseehisachievementswhileneglectthepriceofbloodandsweatthathehaspaidonthecourtinordertocomeoutontop.352.在第一堂英語課上，老師就傳達(convey)給我們一個清晰的信息：作為構(gòu)成語言的基本材料，生詞是必須熟記(memorize)的；任何其他的捷徑都是愚人金。RightinthefirstEnglishclass,ourteacherconveyedaclearmessagetous:asthebasicbuildingblocksofthelanguage,newwordsmustbememorized;anyothershortcutisfool’sgold.3.成千上萬的中國勞工為美國第一條橫貫大陸鐵路的建設做出了巨大貢獻；他們的巨大努力值得記錄在美國歷史上。ThousandsofChineselaborerscontributedgreatlytotheconstructionofAmerica’sfirsttranscontinentalrailroad,andtheirintenseeffortsdeserveapageinAmericanhistory.4.說到訓練，教練能毫無困難地忍受球員們的各種抱怨但從不向任何人妥協(xié)。Whenitcomestotraining,thecoachhasnoproblemlivingwithallsortsofcomplaintsoftheplayersbutheevercompromiseswithanyofthem.5.在有些是非之間的界限薄如蛋殼的情況下，傳統(tǒng)道德準則顯得尤為重。要Traditionalethicsseemespeciallyimportantinsomesituationswherethemarginbetweenrightandwrongisasthinasaneggshell.6.隨著競爭的加劇，我們和我們的對手都在努力達到更高的服務標準。Ascompetitionintensifies,ouropponentsandweareallworkinghardtoliveuptohigherservicestandards.Unit31.這份健康報告強調(diào)了新鮮水果和蔬菜在我們?nèi)粘ｏ嬍持械闹匾浴hehealthreportstressestheimportanceoffreshfruitandvegetablesinourdiet.2.我用了整整一個星期才鼓足勇氣拒絕了他們的請求。Ispentawholeweekgatheringthecouragetosaynototheirrequest.3.這些旅行使他充分意識到世界上許多物種正處于滅絕的邊緣。Thesejourneysmadehimrealizetothefullestextentthatmanyoftheworld’sspecieswereonthebrinkofextinction.354.醫(yī)生在做這種手術(shù)前必須征得病人家屬的同意Approvalofthepatient’sfamilyshouldbesoughtbeforedoctorscarryoutsuchoperations.5.消費者消費信心的。增長對于經(jīng)濟的復蘇至關(guān)重要。Improvedconsumerconfidenceiscrucialtoaneconomicrecovery.6.我們對失蹤的登山隊員不再抱什么希望,他已經(jīng)失蹤兩個星期了。Wegaveuponthemissingmountainclimberafterhehadbeenmissingfortwoweeks.Unit41.他毫無疑問是個偉大的們才為他的去世禁不住地感到悲傷。Hewasnodoubtagreatherosopeoplecouldn’thelpbutcryoverhisdeath.2.那位演員利用自己的英雄，所以人名人地位資助或許有一天會拿出一種治愈艾滋病的療法的研究。TheactorusedhiscelebritystatustofundresearchthatmightsomedayyieldacureforAIDS.3.那個殘疾人曾一度考慮自殺以使家人卸下沉重的負擔。Thedisadrenmanonceconsideredsuicidetorelievehisfamilyoftheheavyburden.4.孩子們把自己裝扮成人超，以吸引大人的注意力。ChildrendressupasSupermantocaptureadults'attention.5.直到長大成人Itwasn'tuntilImaturedthatIrealizedIshouldn'tbeafraidtolookaddhardshipintheeye.6.他本可以輕松地呆在家里，因為他有足夠的財富可以使他不必為醫(yī)療費帳單操心。后我才認識到我不應該害怕正視厄運和磨難。Hecouldhaveeasilystayedathome,forhehadplentyoffinancialresourcetokeephimfromworryingaboutmedicalbills.35unit51.我剛收到一封電子郵件，信中杰西卡表露了對與她親愛的男友結(jié)束關(guān)系的和后悔之情。IjuestreceivedanemailinwhichJessicaexpressedherregretofendingtherelationshipwithherbelovedboyfriend.2.失去家人使她崩潰了，這一悲慘的事件一直影響著她的余生。Shebrokedownatthelossofherfamily,andtheimpactofthismiserableincidentremainedfortherestofherlife.3.父母都反對我出國深造。我不知道是該讓步還是盡力說服他們。Bothmyparentsobjecttomygoingabroadtofurthermystudies.IwonderifIshouldgiveinortrytotalkthemround.4.埃德加不善言辭，所以每當杰西卡對他發(fā)泄怒氣時，他只是默默地忍受著。Edgarwasnotgoodwithwords,sowheneverJessicaventedherangeronhim,heonlyendureditinsilence.5.歡快的背景音樂與他的心情很相稱，因為他剛剛與心愛的女友訂了婚。Thecheerfulbackgroundmusicmatcheshismoodverywell,forhe'sjustgotengagedtohisbelovedgirlfriend.6.系統(tǒng)不時發(fā)出刺耳的噪音，表明它無法正常運轉(zhuǎn)。Fromtimetothesystemwouldutterapiercingnoiseindicatingitsinabilitytorunproperly.unit61.有時候，即使你完有全資格勝任這份工作，你仍然有可能遭到拒絕。Sometimesevenifyouaretotallyqualilfiedforthejob,youmaystillberejected.2.要學會應付困難的處境，更為重要的是，不要指望別人來幫你。Youshouldlearntocopewithdifficultsituations.Andevenmoreimportant,don'tlooktoothers35forhelp.3.使我驚訝的是，他不僅參加了各種各樣的課外活動，還申請了一份兼職工作。Tomyshock,hewasnotonlyinvolvedinavarietyofextracurricularactivitiesbutaslohadappliedforapart-timejob.4.牢記這一點：多遭遇一次失敗就是向成功更邁進了一步。Keepinmindthatonemorefailureisonestepclosertosuccess.5.不要多想那些你無法控制的原因，因為這份工作并不完全適合你，而且你的機會也很小。Don'tdwellonthereasonsthatareoutofyourcontrol,becausethisjobdoesn'tentirelysuityouandyourchancesareslim.6.雖然你也許并不總是希望聽到負面的反饋意見，但是無論做什么，都不要破釜沉舟。Althoughyoumaynotalwaysliketohearnegativefeedbackyourbridges.,whateveryoudo,don'tburnUnit7尋求心理咨詢的學生只代表了冰山之一角；大部分學生都默默忍受著壓力。Thestudentswhoseekpsychologicalcounselingrepresentonlythetipoftheiceberg.Moststudentsendurethestressinsilence.恐怖電影把他嚇了壞，以至于令他睡眠紊亂，甚至失眠Thehorrormovieoverwhelmedhimsomuchthathebegantosufferfromasleepingdisorder,eveninsomnia.莉薩一直是全優(yōu)生，直到大學三年級，那時她不得不做兩份兼職來付學費Lisahadalwaysbeenastraight-Astudentuntilherjunioryear,whenshehadtoholddowntwopart-timejobstopayhertuition.約翰不顧能力傾向測試(aptitudetest)的結(jié)果，還是決定由會計專業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)到心理學專業(yè)Inspiteoftheresultoftheaptitudetest,Johndecidedtoswitchhismajorfromaccountingtopsychology.35他寧愿繼續(xù)做售貨員，顯然(apparently)是因為他喜歡過穩(wěn)定的而不是充滿起伏的生活。Hewouldratherremainasalesclerk,apparentlybecauseheprefersasteadylifetoalifefullofupsanddowns.這臺電腦已經(jīng)壞了不止一次了。難道這還不足以需要專業(yè)人員幫忙嗎？Thecomputerhasbrokendownonmorethanoneoccasion.Isn’tthatenoughforprofessionalhelp?Unit8隨著核電廠建成，這座城市現(xiàn)在不用再為自己的電力供應擔心了。相反，它可以為附近的其他城市供電了。Withtheconstructionofthenuclearpowerplant,thiscitynowdoesn’thavetoworryaboutitsownelectricitysupply.Instead,itcansupplyelectricitytoothercitiesnearby.這些蔬菜放在相對穩(wěn)定的低溫里不會腐爛。Thesevegetablesdonotdecaywhenkeptatarelativelystablelowtemperature.發(fā)展在很大程度上倚仗銀行業(yè)(banking)和外這座城市被稱為這個國家的金融中心。其經(jīng)濟的貿(mào)。Thiscityisknownasthefinancialcenterofthecountry.Thedevelopmentofits