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2022下半年上海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Unemployment______.
A.islikelytogodown
B.issuretogoup
C.islikelytogoup
D.issuretogodown
2.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.
A.ithasnowings
B.itusessolarpower
C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically
D.itcanlandonwater
3.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.
B.Familiarmonologues.
C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.
4.Itissuggestedthatifyouhaveanyproblems,______.
A.youmakeareporttoyouracademicadviser
B.youcontactyouFSAimmediately
C.youaskhelpfromyourfriends
D.youwaituntilithasbecomeveryserioustobedealtwith
5.Whatmightbethenameofthisadvertisingsection?
A.HelpWanted.B.PublicInfo.C.FamilyAd.D.MeetingPlace.
6.Psychologistsaredividedwithregardtotheirattitudestoward______.
A.thechoicebetweenSpiritualencouragementandmonetaryrewards
B.theamountofmonetaryrewardsforstudents'creativity
C.thestudyofrelationshipbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences
D.theeffectsofexternalrewardsonstudents'performance
7.PassageFourCananimalsbemadetoworkforusSomescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.
Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.>
ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
8.WhydidsomeyoungAmericansdecideto"dropout"ofsocietgduringthe1960s?
A.Theywantedtogrowmarijuana.
B.TheywantedtogototheVietnamWar.
C.TheywerenotsatisfiedwithAmericansociety.
D.Theydidnotwantallpeopletobeequal.
9.Intheadsalloftheadvertisersmentiontheir______.
A.ageB.hobbiesC.residenceD.kids
10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatJordanDidn’tlooklikeafuturesuperstar?
A.Hewaspoor.
B.Hetalkedlesstoothers.
C.Hewastooshy.
D.HeWiltsshort.
11.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerrysmindduringhisrecoveringstage?
A.Earningmoney.
B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.
C.Runningacrossthecountry.
D.Exercisinghard.
12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthisadvertisement?
A.Thewayhowyouwillgetyourdegree.
B.Tuitionprice.
C.Thehotfieldsyouwillbepreparingyourselffor.
D.Thelengthoftimeitwilltakeyoutogetadegree.
13.Acreditcoupon______.
A.isusedtobuyaphone
B.hasnovalueatall
C.hasmorevaluethanthephonecall
D.hasthesamevalueasthephonecall
14.ThepassagetellsUSthat_________.
A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill
B.AmericansshoulddowhattheyarewiHingtodo
C.peopleoughtnottoworkSOhardforefficiency
D.Americansareatalosswhattodo
15.Accordingtothepassage,yourcollegeinstructorsare
A.thesameasyourschoolones.
B.differentfromyourschoolones.
C.betterthanyourschoolones.
D.worsethanyourschoolones.
16.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.
A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom
17.PassageFive
CirqueduSoleil(sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodemacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.
LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.
AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.
Hedisagreed.
HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.
CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.
Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson'sblood,oropenwound.
Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt,Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.
Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.
MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan'hebigblueandyellowtent.
Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors'EquityUnion(45,000members),RosieO'Donnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."52.MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotH1Vpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
18.Thepassageismainlyabout______.
A.beautycontestsaroundtheworld
B.differentopinionsonbeautycontests
C.whyVenezuelanwomenaremoresuccessfulinbeautycontests
D.thetrainingofbeautycontestants
19.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof_____.
A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected
B.littletinytreesthataregrowing
C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted
D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace
20.39.Thecasehistoryofthetwinsappearstosupporttheconclusionthat______.A.individualswithidenticalbrainsseldomtestatthesamelevelB.anindividual'sintelligenceisdeterminedsolelybyhisenvironmentC.childrenrearedunderaverageconditionspossessaverageintelligenceD.lackofopportunityhindersthegrowthofintelligence
21.Flexibility,assertiveness,problemsolving,and______arealsovalued.
A.announcementsB.friendlinessC.dishonestyD.abadattitude
22.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.
A.moneyisthemostimportantthing
B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney
C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople
D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe
23.Anexampleofajobskillis______.
A.cookingpizza
B.workingwellwithpeople
C.acceptingresponsibility
D.organizingprojects
24.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefleeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?
A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.
25.WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?
A.Twodaysago.
B.Twomonthsago.
C.Twoyearsago.
D.Tenyearsago.
26.PassageFourMorethan6,000childrenwereexpelled(開除)fromUSschoollastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8.Thedepartmentgaveareporttotheexpulsions(開除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6,093expulsionsin1996and1997,against7percentforrifles(步槍)orshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms."Thereportisaclearsignthatoutnation'spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(嚴懲)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,"EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement."Weneedtobetough-mindedaboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe."InMarch1997,an11yearsoldboyand13yearsoldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolin
Jonesboro,
Arkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingata
Mississippi
school.Twomonthslater,a14yearsoldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfivein
Dasucah,
Kentucky.Mostoftheexpulsions,56percent,werefromhighschool,whichhavestudentsfromaboutage13.34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementaryschools,thereportsaid.46.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatinthe
US
schools______.A.studentsenjoyshootingB.studentsareeagertobesoliderC.safetyisaproblemD.studentscanmakeguns
27.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?
A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.
B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.
C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.
D.Noneoftheabove.
28.Howmighttheparkbedifferentafterthechanges?
A.Itwillbemorequiet.
B.Therewillbelesspeople.
C.Therewillbenocarsatall.
D.Everybodywillhavetotalkaroundthepark.
29.Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter______.
A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits
B.peoplegotthe.messagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps
C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads
D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities
30.
WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
二、完型填空(20題)31.(52)
A.byB.withC.throughD.after
32.【B4】
A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often
33.(79)
A.gotdownB.bargaineddownC.putdownD.tookdown
34.【B2】
A.lookawayB.lookbackC.lookuponD.lookabout
35.(50)
A.whereB.whoseC.whomD.that
36.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take
37.(54)
A.thinB.strongC.fatD.heavy
38.【B6】
A.SomeB.ManyC.MostD.Few
39.(49)
A.newB.formerC.oldD.young
40.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.
(36)
A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications
41.(39)
A.cigaretteB.fireC.carD.forest
42.【B13】
A.seriesB.lotC.fractionD.section
43.(48)
A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers
44.(44)
A.ThatB.ThisC.ThoseD.These
45.29.A.countryB.societyC.agreementD.days
46.25.()A.A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work
47.He
10
hisheadandpointedtothetwofingersA.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
48.【C11】
A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour
49.(42)
A.classB.examC.issueD.final
50.25._______A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office
三、語音(10題)51.
A.arch
B.school
C.chore
D.chocolme
52.(3)
A.research
B.newspaper
C.Christmas
D.Thursday
53.(5)
A.volcano
B.vitamin
C.violate
D.vague
54.(2)
A.retire
B.science
C.giant
D.behind
55.2.A.
expensiveB.
excuseC.
exampleD.
except
56.(4)
A.conclusion
B.impression
C.extension
D.pressure
57.()A.A.song
B.bottom
C.story
D.cost
58.(1)
A.waterB.whatC.washD.wallet
59.()A.A.cup
B.mud
C.just
D.tune
60.5._________A.mustB.hunterC.hutD.due
四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.A.toB.byC.forD.from
62.Maryhasbeenworkingforawholeday.Ithinkit'stime______.
A.shehasarest
B.shecanhave
C.shehadarest
D.shewouldhave
63.Allthesechangeswillleadto______strongerandmorepowerfulChina,______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
64.Pickmeupat8o'clock.I______mybathbythen.A.A.mayhave
B.willbehaving
C.canhavehad
D.willhavehad
65.Computertechnologywill______arevolutioninbusinessadministration.
A.bringaroundB.bringaboutC.bringoutD.bringup
66.______allhisriches,thekingwasnevercontented.
A.HoweverB.InspiteofC.ThoughD.Although
67.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.
A.hadtheplanelanded
B.didtheplaneland
C.theplanehadlanded
D.theplanelanded
68.UncleCarlisreally______man.
A.anoldsweetB.asweet,oldC.asweetoldD.anold,sweet
69.IsMary______tojoinus?
A.supposedB.exposedC.supportedD.indicated
70.Themayortogetherwithhistwobrothers______goingtobeindictedforacceptingbribes.
A.wereB.havetoC.isD.are
71.Theteachershouldexplainthelesson,______?
A.shouldn'theB.shouldheC.doesn'theD.doeshe
72.Wehadtrouble______thepaththroughtheforest.
A.tofindB.forfindingC.findingD.withfinding
73.Therapiddevelopmentofcommunicationstechnologyistransformingthe______inwhichpeoplecommunicateacrosstimeandspace.
A.mannerB.moodC.missionD.vision
74.Eightypercentoftelevisionviewerschosehimastheir______host.
A.fortunateB.favoriteC.preferredD.preferable
75.Thisdressis______longforme;canyoubringme______one?
A.toomuch;other
B.toomuch;theother
C.muchtoo;another
D.muchtoo;others
76.16.Bobisnotaperson
______youcanborrowanymoneythoughheisrich.A.whoB.whomC.fromwhomD.fromwho
77.______IfeelpityonhurricanevictimsinSoutheastAsia,Ican'treallydoverymuchtohelpthembutcontributemypocketmoney.
A.AslongasB.WhenC.WhileD.Even
78._______ofthemwasgoodenoughtouse.
A.NoneB.MostC.NotallD.Notmost
79.Tony’smouthwatered______thebigpudding.A.A.inthesightof
B.atthesightof
C.onthesightof
D.withthesightof
80.Theyhavebeentryingtoarriveatapracticalsolution______theproblem.A.A.inB.onC.toD.with
五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你??匆豢?,但因臨時有事不能去,請對你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學樓,辦公樓,試驗室,電教中心,圖書館,宿舍,食堂,操場等等。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
秋天到了,工會決定組織一次郊游。請寫出有關郊游的通知。通知內容如下:
(1)郊游的時間、地點;
(2)活動內容;
(3)郊游的費用;
(4)回復。
參考答案
1.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。由本文第二段第一句話的末尾部分可知答案。
2.C解析:參見第四段:他的飛機可以垂直起飛和降落。
3.A解析:細節(jié)辨認題。細節(jié)辨認題根據(jù)第二段“Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas”進行反推可以得出家人之所以吵架是因為沒有意識到彼此不同的精力的高峰期。
4.B解析:第2段最后兩行點明題意。
5.D解析:本段內容為征婚廣告信息,因此適合的欄目名稱應該是“征友”,其他的均不合適。
6.D解析:本題為細節(jié)推理題。第一段中,作者論述了兩種不同觀點,即行為主義者認為外在的獎賞會影響人的動機和創(chuàng)造性,而認知學派的心理學家持相反的觀點。
7.A參見句子:Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。
8.C解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章第一句中的“dissatisfiedwithAmericansociety”已提示答案。
9.A解析:根據(jù)表中的數(shù)字,很快可以歸納出所有廣告中都有的共同信息是年齡。
10.A
11.C根據(jù)文中第二段最后兩句“...anideaslowlyformed...HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada...”可知,答案為C項。
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.B
16.C這篇文章多次用了這個詞:identity。第一代移民對自已的民族特征非??粗兀簿褪侵雷约菏钦l,也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對自已究竟是誰非常困惑。
17.A
在第六段,Cusick說,馬戲團在雇用他時就已經知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者,因此在他花費長時間的準備之后,又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。
18.C
19.D解析:參見第二段。粉色區(qū)域的圖像顯示樹木又在生長。
20.D答案為D。根據(jù)最后一句,Givenequalopportunities,thetwins,havingidenticalbrains,wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel作出該項選擇。
21.B解析:第一段。參見原文。
22.B解析:這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點在第二、三段中說得很清楚:世上有比錢更重要、更使人幸福的東西。
23.A解析:根據(jù)全文及最后一段。制作比薩餅是一種技術。而其他則是可轉換的技術。
24.C解析:參見第三段:加利福尼亞州要求到2003年,加州的道路上應有10%的新車是不排放污染氣體的。
25.C解析:參見第一段的第一句。
26.C46.答案為C。根據(jù)第一段,forbringinggunsandbombstoschool作出該項選擇。
27.C解析:這種做法不會讓客人感到尷尬。
28.A
29.A
30.D參見倒數(shù)第三段。
31.A解析:見上一條。
32.A解析:因此,一千年應該是絕對的十個世紀。
33.B解析:bargain講價。我把價格砍到200。
34.A解析:lookaway表示“視線移開”。
35.D解析:鳥類是有羽毛、翅膀、嘴等的動物。That是從句中的主語。
36.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個問題,satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關系。
37.A解析:Tellthemtheyarelosingweight這句話實際上印證Everyoneherewantstobethin,因此答案定在A選項thin上面。
38.A解析:此題與下句中的“others”相呼應。
39.A解析:也就是在新總統(tǒng)正式任職的前兩個星期在國會計票。
40.C解析:這篇文章介紹了奧林匹克運動會的歷史。有記載的第一次奧林匹克運動會是在公元前776年的希臘舉行的。
41.B
42.D解析:雖然4個選擇項均能用在a...of的結構中,但只有D項符合上下文的意思。
43.B解析:交通安全局的官員勸告乘客還是要查網(wǎng)頁咨詢,在準備旅行時,不應當帶什么。
44.C
45.C堅決支持和平協(xié)議的解決方式。
46.B
47.C從上文可知:“他需要釘子,而售貨員拿給他錘子”,他理應搖頭,故應選C項。
48.CIt"stimetodosth.“該做某事了”。故選名詞time。
49.B解析:要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達考場。
50.C另一個原因是擔心候選人會被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。
51.B
52.D解析:該題測試輔音字母S的讀音。選項A、B、C中字母s發(fā)[s]音;選項D中字母S發(fā)[z]音。
53.B解析:畫線部分讀[e],其他選項的畫線部分讀[ei]。
54.D解析:畫線部分讀[ai],其他選項的畫線部分讀[aie]。
55.C
56.A解析:畫線部分讀[3],其他選項的畫線部分讀[a]。
57.C
58.A解析:該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項B、C、D中a發(fā)[c]音;選項A中a發(fā)[c:]音。
59.D
60.D在due中u發(fā)[ju:],在其他選項中u發(fā)[∧]。must必須;hunter獵人;hut小屋;due到期的。
61.Ddistinguish…from…表示“使……區(qū)別于”。
62.C
63.A解析:該題測試冠詞的用法。第1個不定冠詞a可用來修飾有變化的專有名詞China。例:Ican'trememberamoreinterestingChristmaslikethis.第2個不定冠詞a用來表示一類(country)中的一個。acountry相當于oneofthecountries。
64.D本題考時態(tài)。根據(jù)前一分句和后一分句中的bythen,確定應用將來完成時,故D項正確。本句大意為:八點鐘來接我,那時我已洗完澡了。
65.B解析:本題為詞組辨析題。bringaround通常指把話題轉到新的話題上來;bringabout意為“引起,導致”;bringout意為“使出現(xiàn),說明”;bringup意為“教育,養(yǎng)育”。本句大意為:計算機技術將導致企業(yè)管理方面的革命。
66.B
67.A表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首,句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時態(tài),與when引導的狀語從句中的過去時配合。
68.C解析:形容詞的羅列順序是:描繪性的形容詞在表示特征的形容詞前??柎笫迨且粋€和善的老人。
69.A
70.C解析:togetherwith引導的短語不能作主語部分,因此主語只有一個單數(shù)。市長,連同他的兄弟一起將因受賄被起訴。
71.A解析:反意疑問句的陳述部分用情態(tài)動詞時,疑問部分也應用情態(tài)動詞。陳述部分為肯定,疑問部分則為否定。老師應當解釋這門課,對吧?
72.C解析:該題測試固定搭配have+trouble+(in)+doing的用法,in可以省略,意思是“吃力地做某事”。
73.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。manner意為“方法,方式”;mood意為“心情,語氣”;mission意為“使命”;vision意為“視力,眼力”。本句大意為:迅速發(fā)展的通訊技術正改變著人們跨越時空的交流方式。
74.B解析:本題測試形容詞辨義。fortunate意為“幸運的”,favorite,意為“最喜愛的”;preferred意為“首選的”;preferable意為“更可取的’D。本句大意為:80%的電視觀眾選他作為他們最喜愛的主持人。
75.C解析:本題考詞匯的用法。toomuch后接不可數(shù)名詞,而muchtoo后接形容詞或副詞。所以,首先排除選項A和B。others不能修飾one,D項也應排除。本句大意為;這條裙子對我來說大長了。能給我再拿一條嗎?
76.C參考譯文;雖然Bob很有錢,但他卻不是那種你能從他那兒借錢的人。此題考查定語從句的用法。先行詞在定語從句里做賓語,故用“whom”,“從……借”是“borrowfrom”,綜合兩者考慮得出正確答案應該為C。
77.C解析:因為這是一個狀語從句,可排除D;aslongas意為“只要”,不合題意;when引導時間狀語從句,也不合題意。所以應選C,while在這里相當于although。
78.A解析:Noneofsth.作主語時,其謂語動詞都用單數(shù)。沒有一個好用的。Mostofthem,notallofthem作主語時,其謂語動詞應為復數(shù)。
79.B本題測試固定結構。Atthesightof意為“看見……”。本句大意為:湯姆看見那塊大布丁流出了口水。
80.C本題考固定搭配?!皢栴}的解決方式”是ansolutiontosth一本句大意為:他們一直在試圖找到該問題可行的解決辦法。
81.61.在描寫文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設施也要會講,如:教學樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.
82.AnnouncementNov.12005LadiesandGendemenThefallishereandleavesarecolored.It'stimeforustogoouting!OurWorkers'Unionhasdecidedtoorganizeatwo-dayoutingtotheWillParkinthewestofthecity.We'llstartat7:00a.m.OnthecomingSaturday(Nov.10)spendonenightinthelivingareaoftheparkandreturnbackhomeatabout7:00p.m.OnSunday.Theactivitiesweplannedrightnowarehuntingeveningcampingpartyanimalshowsplayinggameswithtigersandlionsandsoon.We'llhaveagreatfun!Theexpense?TheUnionwillpayforthewholeactivitiesincludingentrancefortheparktransportationonenightstayinginthereservedhoteltwoday'smealsandalltheactivitiesorganizedbytheUnion.Exciting!?Let'sgo!Besurewe'llgettogetheratthehallofourbuildingat6:45a.m.Saturday.Everyonewhogoespleasegiveusacall:00010007Ore-mailus:1234@5678.comWorkers’UnionAnnouncementNov.1,2005LadiesandGendemen,The,fallishereandleavesarecolored.It'stimeforustogoouting!OurWorkers'Unionhasdecidedtoorganizeatwo-dayoutingtotheWillParkinthewestofthecity.We'llstartat7:00a.m.OnthecomingSaturday(Nov.10),spendonenightinthelivingareaoftheparkandreturnbackhomeatabout7:00p.m.OnSunday.Theactivitiesweplannedrightnowarehunting,eveningcampingparty,animalshows,playinggameswithtigersandlionsandsoon.We'llhaveagreatfun!Theexpense?TheUnionwillpayforthewholeactivities,includingentranceforthepark,transportation,onenightstayinginthereservedhotel,twoday'smeals,andalltheactivitiesorganizedbytheUnion.Exciting!?Let'sgo!Besure,we'llgettogetheratthehallofourbuildingat6:45a.m.Saturday.Everyonewhogoespleasegiveusacall:00010007Ore-mailus:1234@5678.comWorkers’Union2022下半年上海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Unemployment______.
A.islikelytogodown
B.issuretogoup
C.islikelytogoup
D.issuretogodown
2.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.
A.ithasnowings
B.itusessolarpower
C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically
D.itcanlandonwater
3.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.
B.Familiarmonologues.
C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.
4.Itissuggestedthatifyouhaveanyproblems,______.
A.youmakeareporttoyouracademicadviser
B.youcontactyouFSAimmediately
C.youaskhelpfromyourfriends
D.youwaituntilithasbecomeveryserioustobedealtwith
5.Whatmightbethenameofthisadvertisingsection?
A.HelpWanted.B.PublicInfo.C.FamilyAd.D.MeetingPlace.
6.Psychologistsaredividedwithregardtotheirattitudestoward______.
A.thechoicebetweenSpiritualencouragementandmonetaryrewards
B.theamountofmonetaryrewardsforstudents'creativity
C.thestudyofrelationshipbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences
D.theeffectsofexternalrewardsonstudents'performance
7.PassageFourCananimalsbemadetoworkforusSomescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.
Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.>
ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
8.WhydidsomeyoungAmericansdecideto"dropout"ofsocietgduringthe1960s?
A.Theywantedtogrowmarijuana.
B.TheywantedtogototheVietnamWar.
C.TheywerenotsatisfiedwithAmericansociety.
D.Theydidnotwantallpeopletobeequal.
9.Intheadsalloftheadvertisersmentiontheir______.
A.ageB.hobbiesC.residenceD.kids
10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatJordanDidn’tlooklikeafuturesuperstar?
A.Hewaspoor.
B.Hetalkedlesstoothers.
C.Hewastooshy.
D.HeWiltsshort.
11.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerrysmindduringhisrecoveringstage?
A.Earningmoney.
B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.
C.Runningacrossthecountry.
D.Exercisinghard.
12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthisadvertisement?
A.Thewayhowyouwillgetyourdegree.
B.Tuitionprice.
C.Thehotfieldsyouwillbepreparingyourselffor.
D.Thelengthoftimeitwilltakeyoutogetadegree.
13.Acreditcoupon______.
A.isusedtobuyaphone
B.hasnovalueatall
C.hasmorevaluethanthephonecall
D.hasthesamevalueasthephonecall
14.Thepassagetells
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