2022上半年西安市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022上半年西安市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Anartist'schoiceofshapesandcolorsindicatesthathebelievestheyare______.

A.moremeaningfulthanwords

B.merelybeautiful

C.areflectionofhisexperiences

D.worthlookingat

2.Thedeeperdiversgoesdowninthesea，_________．查看材料

A.thewarmertheseabecomes

B.thecoldertheyfindtheseais

C.thelessthewaterabovepressesdown

D.theheaviertheirclothesmustbe

3.Fishinthesealive_________．查看材料

A.nearthetopofthesea

B.deepdowninthesea

C.atdifferentdepthofthesea

D.ontinylivingthingsinthesea

4.Thewritercomparesanavalancheto______.

A.atornado

B.afallinghouseofcards

C.asnowstorm

D.aspeedingtrain

5.Iknowwhat'sgoingonwithhimbecause______.

A.heoftenvisitsme

B.Ioftentelephonehim

C.hewritestomenowandthen

D.Ilivenotfarfromhim

6.32.Whatarenottheresultingeffectsoncitieswhenthosepeoplemovedout?A.Thereweremorecrimes.B.Citieswereinabadcondition.C.Onlyonemasstransitsystemwascompleted.D.Somesmallcompaniesmoveinwhilelargeronesmovedout.

7.Thewayformarmottokeepwarmis_________.查看材料

A.tobeveryfat

B.tohavesmallears

C.toeatgreengrass

D.tohavethickandsofthairs

8.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,_____.

A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround

B.theclimateispleasantasawhole

C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear

D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet

9.根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

Theyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication．Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket．Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone．Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects．TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere．Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging．Youwillbeabletoseewhomyou'retalkingto．

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites．In5years,computerswon'tneedtobeconnectedthroughwires．

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdon'thavecableortelephonenow．

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit．

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication．Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday．Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations．"

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters．Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter．Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies．TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjuredit'salwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible．"

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bob'smorningbeginsatabout6:45am．a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthatthere'satrafficjamon101SouthandI'mgonnaneedanextra1/2hour．Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethatthere'satrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime．"

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet．YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed．Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout．

It'sfuntotrytoguessthefuture．Usuallythepredictionsarewrong．Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecan'timaginehowtechnologywillchange．

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas．

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper．

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo．

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs．

10.Theauthorstatesthatallglaciers______.

A.aretwomilesthick

B.form.frozenlakes

C.areamillionyearsold

D.moveandslide

11.WhenyousaythatScotlandislikeEngland,theScottish______.

A.feelinsultedB.areoffendedC.areamusedD.feelshocked

12.Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution______.

A.causewidespreaddamageinthecountryside

B.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates

C.haddamagedeffectonhealth

D.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareas

13.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?

A.Becausehedidn’tlikecuttinghairanylonger.

B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.

C.Becausehewouldn’tlikeRogertogothere.

D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.

14.Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.

15.Theword"something"inthefollowingchoiceＡ),"things"inＢ)andＣ),and"events"inＤ)havesimilarmeaningEXCEPT______

A..havetriedtomakesomethingoutofLincolnthathewasn't.

B..,andthey'vetriedtobuildupthingsthathenevereventhoughtabout.

C..,you'llfindthingsputintoLincoln'smouthandmindthatneverevenoccurredtohim.

D..whereheoughttohavebeenatthetimeimportanteventsweretakingplace,.

16.37.In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere______.A.notyetusingpostagestampsB.collectingvaluablestampsC.buyingstampsfromNeuritisD.printingtheirownstamps

17.InresponsetoMrs.Dodd’sideathatsameyear—1909,thestategovernorofWashingtonproclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneisFather’sDay.TheideawasofficiallyapprovedbyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1916.In1924,PresidentCalvinCoolidgerecommendednationalobservanceoftheoccasion“toestablishmoreintimate(親密的)relationsbetweenfathersandtheir

Children,andtoimpressuponfathersthefullmeasureoftheirobligations.”TheredorwhiteroseisrecognizedastheofficialFather’sDayflower.

Father’sdaytoollongertoestablishonanationalscalethanMother’sDay,Butastheideagainedpopularity,tradesmenandmanufacturersbegantoseeThecommercialpossibilities.Theyencouragedsonsanddaughterstohonortheirfatherswithsmallthank-youpresents,suchasatieorapairofsocks,aswellasbysendinggreetingcards.

DuringtheSecondWorldWar,AmericanservicemenstationedinBritainbegantorequestFather’sDaygreetingcardstosendhome.ThisgeneratedaresponsewithBritishcardpublishers.ThoughatfirsttheBritishpublicwasslowtoacceptthisratherartificialday,it’snowwellcelebratedinBritainonthethirdSundayinJuneinmuchthesamewayasinAmerica.

Father’sDayseemstobemuchlessimportantanoccasionthantheMother’sDay.Notmanyofthechildrenoffertheirfatherssomepresents.ButtheAmericanfathersstillthinktheyaremuchbetterfatedthanthefathersofmanyothercountries,whohavenotevenadayfortheirsakeinnameonly.WhendidFather'sDayofficiallybegintohavenationalpopularity?A.A.1907.B.1909.C.1916.D.1924.

18.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof______.

A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected

B.littletinytreesthataregrowing

C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted

D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace

19.Acamelhaslongeyelashes______.

A.tokeepwindblownsandoutofitseyes

B.thatgetinthewayofitssight

C.tohelpitseebetter

D.toattractothercamels

20.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Husband-WifeRelationship

B.Women'sRights

C.Laura'sMarriage

D.FamilyViolence

21.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.thetoolsmadeby"FloresHuman"

B.thelanguageusedby"FloresHuman"

C.theevolutionof"FloresHuman"

D.themajorsurprisingfindingsabout"FloresHuman"

22.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.astepladderusedtohavefourlegs.

B.itisdangeroustousetools

C.atripodissaferinatooldesign

D.workersaresaferonproductionlines

23.PassageFourEversincehumanshaveliveontheearth，theyhavemadeuseofvariou8formsofcommu-nication．Generally，thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheform.oforalspeech.Whenthereisalanguagebarrier，communicationisaccomplishedthroughsignlan．guageinwhichmotionsstandforletters，words，andideas．Touristsandthepeopleunabletohearorspeakhavehadtoresorttothisform.ofexpression．ManyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareveryvividandexactandCanbeusedinternationally；spelling，however，cannot．Bodylanguagetransmitsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions，eitherintentionallyorunin．tentionally.Awinkcanbeawayofindicatingthatthepartisonlyjoking．Anodsignifiesap-proval，whileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction．

OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille(asystemofraisedDotsreadwiththefingertips)，signalflags，Morsecode，andsmokesignals，Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide，warn，andinstructpeople．Whilelanguageisthemostcommonform.ofcom-munication，othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings．

Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthispassage?

A.Whenlanguageisabarrier，peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication．

B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication．

C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners．

D.Althoughotherforms，apartfromlanguageofcommunicationexist，theyareoflittlevalue．

24.Hungeriscausedby______.

A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody

B.alackofoxygenintheblood

C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood

D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood

25.Whatisthegoodidea?

A.Ishouldgivehimnothing.

B.Tomlikedthegiftverymuch.

C.Ishouldbuyhimabottleofchampagne.

D.Iwouldmakethechampagneshowereverybody.

26.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause______.

A.sightseershavenotedthechanges

B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage

C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship

D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder

27.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmoving.

28."Sacred"means______.

A.deadB.holyC.blackD.fearful

29.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatformalschoolingincolonialNorthAmericawas__________．查看材料

A.highlydisciplined

B.generallyrequiredbylaw

C.improperlyadministered

D.consideredrelativelyunimportant

30.TheInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause______.A.A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough

B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet

C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedontheNet

D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes

二、完型填空(20題)31.33.A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

32.【B10】

A.ableB.capableC.availableD.acceptable

33.28.（）A.A.atB.inC.onD.by

34.(50)

A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying

35.【B3】

A.increaseB.increasingC.hadincreasedD.isincreasing

36.【B6】

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

37.(44)

A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important

38.26._______A.fundamentalB.widelyC.overallD.basically

39.【B8】

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

40.35.（）A.A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.pmbableness

41.(48)

A.dinnerB.pointC.jokeD.soda

42.【B1】

A.numberB.groupC.priceD.deal

43.(49)

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

44.(52)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless

45.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

46.(51)

A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

47.(53)

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

48.25.A.infersB.prefersC.refersD.defers

49.22._______A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

50.(45)

A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers

三、語音(10題)51.（）A.A.passage

B.package

C.strange

D.orange

52.(4)

A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

53.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.

able

54.

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

55.(2)

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

56.(5)

A.stopB.programC.soulD.below

57.(3)

A.exercise

B.except

C.coffee

D.journey

58.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

59.5.______A.clay

B.anyway

C.delay

D.Monday

60.3.A.sew

B.renew

C.few

D.knew

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Wouldyoube______domeafavor,please?

A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindtoD.kindasto

62.ItwasinIndonesia,theUNofficialsbelieve,______thetsunami(海嘯)causedthegreatestdamage.

A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that

63.—Doyouusuallytakeavacation?—Yes,Iliketogoaway______.

A.onetimetheyear

B.onceayear

C.onetimeinayear

D.onceinayear

64.Nearlyeverybody_______coldsinwinter.

A.sufferfromB.suffersinC.suffersfromD.sufferfor

65.Hislaziness______hisfailureinthefinalexam.

A.gaveupB.contributedC.resultedinD.distributed

66.Iamnotofthosepeoplewholikeastrenuous(費(fèi)力的)holiday;Ibelievein______.

A.tookiteasy

B.takeniteasy

C.takingiteasy

D.takingiteasily

67.Hehadapain______hisback.

A.onB.withC.inD.onto

68.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

69.A______achievementofelectronicsistheelectroniccomputer.

A.widelyknowing

B.beingwidelyknown

C.widelyknown

D.havingwidelyknown

70.11.Heaswellasmysister______astudentofEnglish.A.isB.amC.areD.be

71.______lessonswerenotdifficult.

A.OurfirstfewshortEnglish

B.OurfewfirstshortEnglish

C.OurfirstshortfewEnglish

D.OurfirstfewEnglishshort

72.Ididn'texpectto______myteacherinthestreetyesterday.

A.refertoB.workwithC.dealwithD.runinto

73.Ifyouwanthisaddress,youwillhaveto______thenumberinthebook.

A.lookintoB.lookupC.lookthroughD.lookafter

74.—HaveyouseenJackandJohn?—Ihaventseen______ofthem.

A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all

75.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—Thatsveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.

A.hasnotstudiedpsychology

B.hadstudiedpsychology

C.didstudypsychology

D.studiedpsychology

76.______manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.

A.WhichB.HowC.WhatD.That

77.WhenIgooutintheeveningIusethebike______thecarifIcan.

A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.otherthan

78.Therewere______opinionsastothebestlocationforthenewschool.

A.disagreeingB.conflictingC.rejectingD.reverting

79.—I'llgivehimmyanswertomorrow,—So______.A.A.willIB.amIC.IwillD.Iam

80.Nosoonerhadshegothome______shetriedonhernewcoat.

A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎(jiǎng)，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowritealetteraccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

外語系打算舉行一次茶話會(huì)(teaparty)，慶祝程教授從事英語教學(xué)30周年(anniversary)．茶話會(huì)定于下周五即6月20日7時(shí)舉行。請(qǐng)你寫信邀請(qǐng)Brown教授參加，并以愉快的心情盼望他的光臨。

參考答案

1.D

2.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第五段最后一句話可知，潛水者越深入海底，他們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)海水變得越冷。

3.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第四段第二句話可知，在海里，不同的魚生活在不同的深度。

4.B解析：第一段。雪堆積起來，并不堅(jiān)實(shí)，稍有振動(dòng)就會(huì)發(fā)生雪崩，如同紙牌搭的房子，一觸即塌。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。文中提到雪崩速度極快，但并未將其與火車相比。

5.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三句中的"weoftenwritetoeachother"已提示答案。

6.D32．答案為D。根據(jù)全文，選項(xiàng)A、B、C在文中均提到是遷移的后果，而選項(xiàng)D沒有提到。

7.D第二段。土撥鼠有非常厚的毛皮以御寒。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)A在第三段，有些動(dòng)物是靠多吃增加脂肪以御寒。選項(xiàng)B在倒數(shù)第二段，小耳朵比大耳朵少釋放熱量。選項(xiàng)C在最后一段，講的不是冬天如何御寒的問題。

8.D解析：由第一段可知：從未到過或只到過英格蘭部分地區(qū)的人誤以為英國(guó)是個(gè)寒冷潮濕的國(guó)家，實(shí)際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從6月到9月確實(shí)如此，而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。

9.A參見第二、三段。那些無線的設(shè)施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。

10.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明。

11.B解析：第三段，人們認(rèn)為蘇格蘭不過是英格蘭的擴(kuò)展，這種觀點(diǎn)對(duì)蘇格蘭人是莫大的冒犯(Indeed，noattitudeiscapableofcausinggreateroffencetotheScots)。

12.D

13.B解析：從短文第二自然段理發(fā)師所說的話，可知該選B。

14.D解析：參見第四段。

15.D解析：詞義題。A項(xiàng)中的“something”和B、C中的“things"均指那未發(fā)生在林肯身上而虛構(gòu)的事。而n項(xiàng)“events指事件。

16.A此題為理解題。從文中第3段最后一句．．．Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps可知，當(dāng)時(shí)世界上使用郵票的國(guó)家并不多。故A為正確答案。

17.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從文中我們可以得知母親節(jié)是在1907被提議建立起來的，兩年后一位婦女提議建立父親節(jié)。1916年美國(guó)總統(tǒng)威爾遜正式地贊同建立這樣一個(gè)節(jié)日。到1924年美國(guó)總統(tǒng)庫立基建議全國(guó)遵從這個(gè)節(jié)日。直到這時(shí)人們才正式接受這個(gè)節(jié)日。

18.D解析：參見第二段。粉色區(qū)域的圖像顯示樹木又在生長(zhǎng)。

19.A解析：最后一段最后一句。駱駝的眼睫毛如此長(zhǎng)是為了擋住沙漠中大風(fēng)吹起的沙子。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

20.D解析：整篇文章講的是丈夫吸毒并對(duì)妻子、孩子使用暴力。因此，“家庭暴力”應(yīng)是最合適的標(biāo)題。

21.D解析：D項(xiàng)把A、B、C三項(xiàng)都概括了。A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是片面的，故最佳答案為D項(xiàng)。

22.C

23.A

24.D解析：第二段。血液中缺少食物化學(xué)成分時(shí)，大腦就會(huì)得到報(bào)告。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

25.C解析：前面已經(jīng)提到作者買的生日禮物總是比較傳統(tǒng)，而這次給Tom，作者忽然想到了一個(gè)好主意：買一瓶香檳。

26.B解析：參見第三段。計(jì)算機(jī)圖像顯示，阿拉斯加的冰川在縮小。

27.D根據(jù)文章第二、三段的內(nèi)容可知D項(xiàng)不是人在做夢(mèng)的特征。

28.B解析：第二段。該詞前提到埃及人是如何地崇拜黑貓，可斷定他們把這個(gè)動(dòng)物看得很神圣。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

29.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】第一段講述了殖民地時(shí)期美國(guó)兒童在家庭和社會(huì)中的地位．在他們發(fā)揮他們的角色作用之前，他們只是家庭結(jié)構(gòu)的從屬者，由此可推斷出殖民地時(shí)期正式的教育對(duì)自身i來說相對(duì)不是太重要。

30.D

31.C33．Thought以為，believe相信(時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì))，considered考慮，distrusted不相信。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

32.B解析：able主要指能力；capable指一種傾向性；available意為“可利用的”；acceptable意為“可接受的”。根據(jù)句意，這里指的是本應(yīng)有的一種能力。

33.Contime準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。

34.D

35.B

36.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，母親應(yīng)該說她的丈夫確實(shí)有一個(gè)兄弟。

37.C解析：前面講了手機(jī)的好處，這里開始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個(gè)更糟。此文提到的手機(jī)的壞處不止兩個(gè)。再者，若是比較級(jí)，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

38.D

39.D解析：故事的前面已經(jīng)提到，兒子整日玩耍，不學(xué)無術(shù)。所以這里應(yīng)是沒有學(xué)到一點(diǎn)手藝。

40.B

41.B解析：Point觀點(diǎn)。這里指到現(xiàn)在你該明白我的意思了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

42.D

43.B解析：這里是說假樹在某種條件下是看不出來的。所以，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示否定的詞。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

44.B解析：但有些人帶的顯然是非常危險(xiǎn)的物品。

45.C解析：劉翔坐在世界紀(jì)錄牌上慶祝。

46.B解析：他們就必須要購(gòu)買登在電視、收音機(jī)、報(bào)紙、雜志等上的廣告。

47.C解析：因?yàn)槭羌贅?，除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒有必要了。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

48.C25．答案為C

固定搭配。referto“指的是”符合句意。infervt．“推論”，常與from搭配。Prefervt．“比較喜歡”，preferto意為“寧愿……而不愿……”，defervt．“延期，順從”。

49.C

50.B解析：由于是軍隊(duì)駐扎，所以建筑物是有士兵占據(jù)的。

51.C畫線部分讀[ei]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。

52.A解析：A項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[i]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

53.Aattract中字母a讀作，其他都讀作[ei]。

54.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[iks]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[igz]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

55.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[sk]。

56.A解析：畫線部分讀[c]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[eu]。

57.A解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。

58.AA畫線部分讀[

?]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。

59.B

60.A畫線部分讀

；其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ju]。

61.B解析：“wouldyoubesokindasto…”是表示客氣請(qǐng)求的一種固定用法，其他選項(xiàng)均為錯(cuò)誤的表達(dá)方式。英語中表客氣的用語，再如：Willyou…?/Wouldyou…?/Wouldyouplease…?/Wouldyouminddoing…?

62.D解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為inIndonesia。若將從句作為定語從句，則會(huì)誤選B，但句子并不缺少任何成分，故不是定語從句。

63.B解析：本題考查次數(shù)的表達(dá)方式。如：once(一次)，twice(兩次)，threetimes(三次)。三次以上用基數(shù)詞加times表示。表示“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間幾次”的頻率常用表達(dá)方式為：onceaday(每天一次)，twiceamonth(每個(gè)月兩次)。因此本題選B。

64.C

65.C

66.C

67.C本題考查固定搭配?！癶aveapainin+部位”表示“某個(gè)部位疼痛”。

68.B解析：條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來。

69.C解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即定語的位置。在四個(gè)選擇中，只有widelyknown是副詞+形容詞，其意為“廣為人知的”。known是過去分詞作定語，表示被動(dòng)，而A則表示主動(dòng)。

70.A答案為A。他和我的姐姐都是學(xué)英語的。以aswellas連接的兩個(gè)句詞或代詞，謂語動(dòng)詞與第一個(gè)名詞保持一致。

71.A解析：兩個(gè)以上的詞修飾一個(gè)名詞時(shí)，修飾詞的排列順序如下：(1)放在冠詞之前的詞：all，both，such，what…(2)冠詞→指示代詞→所有格代詞→不定代詞：the，a(n)，your，Tom's，this，that，those，another，some，any(3)序數(shù)詞：first，second，fourth，next，last…(4)基數(shù)詞或表示數(shù)量的詞：one，two，three，few…(5)性質(zhì)→狀態(tài)