2022-2023學(xué)年淄博市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2022-2023學(xué)年淄博市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy

B.Otherpeoplethinkittreethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney

C.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome

D.Otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy

2.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.ItwasTomwhosuggestedthatIopenthebottle.

B.Iopenediteasilywithoutanyhelp.

C.Iputitbetweenmykneesandbegantopull.

D.Theguestsgavememanyhelpfulsuggestions.

3."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means"_____".

A.Ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyuseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind

B.Inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody

C.Tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody

D.Ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind

4.In1901,Marconiwasableto______.

A.communicateviaradiothroughtheBristolChannel

B.establishalongdistancetransmission

C.transmitthefirstradiomessages

D.workwithaGermanphysicist

5.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______

A.thechangefromgoodtobadthat'sseeninachild

B.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselves

C.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparents

D.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow

6.WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?

A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.

B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.

C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.

D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.

7.WhatSchippersaidshowedthatshe______.

A.wasnolongerGould'sfriend

B.hadlearnedalotfromGould

C.wasnotinterestedinGould'sstories

D.wouldnotliketocompeteagainstGould

8.Rosewillagreewiththeideathat______.

A.growingoldermeansgrowingup

B.onecangrowupwithoutdoinganything

C.ittakesone'stalentandabilitytogrowup

D.onegrowsolderatthesametimewhenhegrowsup

9.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtoLiveTruthfully.

B.ImportanceofPeacefulness.

C.WaysofGainingSelf-respect.

D.HappinessThroughHonorableActions.

10.

第50題Weknowfromthepassagethat__________

A.Frenchkingsandqueensorderedpeopletobuildanotherbuildingsastheirpalacehomein1350

B.manytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvrein1190

C.FrancisIcameintopowerinl515anddamagedsomebuidings

D.someworksofartinthemuseumhavebeencollectedfrommanYcountries

11.Theauthor'stoneinthispassageis______.

A.sympatheticB.doubtfulC.criticalD.objective

12.Thesoldierspracticed______.

A.beforebeinginstructed

B.afterbeinginstructed

C.whilebeinginstructed

D.twodayslater

13.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

14.Whatarestudentsexpectedtodobeforeattendingaclass?A.A.Gooverthelessonsthoroughly.

B.Understandthetextbookswell.

C.Dothereadingassignments.

D.Prepareanoutlinefordiscussion.

15.35.Howlongdidthe

NewYork

blackoutin1977last?A.Awholenight.B.Twenty-fourhours.C.Awholeweek.D.Threedays.

16.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarII,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.

Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

17.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby______.

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

18."You'veputabuginhisear"meansthatyou've______.

A.madehimlaugh

B.shownconcernforhim

C.madefunofhim

D.givenhimsomekindofwarning

19.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

20.Mrs.Edwardshusbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

21.KingPhilipVmarriedtheprincess______.

A.ZaydaorIsabella

B.ZoraydaorIsabella

C.ZorahaydaorIsabella

D.ElizabethorIsabella

22.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

23.In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere______.

A.notyetusingpostagestamps

B.collectingvaluablestamps

C.buyingstampsfromNeuritis

D.printingtheirownstamps

24.Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause_____.

A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit

B.itismuchcheapertooperate

C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7

D.Terrawillshowenergygains

25.AJapanesetherapistexplainedthat__．A.A.manysuicideslovebluecolor

B.thecolorofskyandseemaycalmexcitedpeople

C.onlypeoplewithtroubleinmindneedbluecolor

D.bluecolorwilldefinitelyworktosavesuicides

26.TheGoldenGate

A.lookedverybig

B.wasanopeningtogoldformenlookingforoldyearsago

C.wasoverSanFranciscoBay

D.allA,B,andC

27.Whichpositionismostsuitableforaretiredperson?

A.Part-timeShopAssistant.

B.TeachingAssistantinHania'sPlayschool.

C.WeekendWorkinRubberlastGroupLtd.

D.TeachingAssistantintheUniversityofBristol.

28.Whatkindsofthingshaveactivistsdonetoprotectresearchanimals?

A.Setthemfree.

B.Damagethelabs.

C.Sentthreateningletters.

D.Alloftheabove.

29.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?

A.Becausehedidn’tlikecuttinghairanylonger.

B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.

C.Becausehewouldn’tlikeRogertogothere.

D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.

30.Manypeoplebelievethat______.

A.takingdrugsonceinawhilewillnotbeharmful

B.asinglesmokeofopiumwillmakeyouanaddicttoit

C.theauthoritiesarehonestindealingwiththedrugproblem

D.Itisaheroicactivitytodestroyallthedrugsavailable

二、完型填空(20題)31.Didyoueverhavesomeone'snameonthetipofyourtongueandyetyouwereunabletorecallit?

(21)

thishappensagain,donottrytorecallit.Dosomething

(22)

foracoupleofminutes,andthenamemaycomeintoyourhead.

Thenameisthere.

Sinceyouhavemet

(23)

personandlearnedhisname.Itonlyhastobedugout.Theinitialefforttorecall

(24)

themindforoperation,butitisthesubconscious

(25)

thatgotoworktodigupadimmemory.Forcingyourselftorecallalmostneverhelpsbecauseitdoesn'tloosenyourmemory;itonlytightensit.Studentsfindthepreparatorymethodhelpful

(26)

examinations.Theyreadoverthequestions

(27)

tryingtoansweranyofthem.

Thentheyanswerfirsttheones

(28)

whichtheyaremostconfident.Meanwhile,deepermentalactivitiesinthesubconsciousmindaretaking

(29)

;workisbeingdoneonthemoredifficultquestion.

Bythetimetheeasierquestionsareanswered,answerstothemoredifficultoneswillusuallybeginto

(30)

intoconsciousness.Itisoftenjustaquestionofwaitingforrecalltocometothememory.21.A.WhetherB.WhenC.WhileD.As

32.________查看材料

A.suggestB.understandC.insistD.agree

33.(37)

A.telegramB.planeC.trainD.ship34.31.________A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall

35.(55)

A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president36.29.（）A.A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words

37.(81)

A.whoB.inwhichC.whichD.bywhich

38.【B13】

A.resultedB.causedC.createdD.found39.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【C2】______Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonA.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

40.【B7】

A.everB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.always41.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not

42.【B16】

A.soB.orC.butD.thus

43.【B17】

A.shorterB.fasterC.quickerD.longer44.suchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainA.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult45.Thethird

10

IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear，A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone

46.(47)

A.policemanB.girlC.manD.stranger

47.(49)

A.lookedB.turnedC.playedD.ran

48.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

49.(54)

A.adviceB.experienceC.qualityD.service

50.【C13】

A.fightB.planC.controlD.thought三、語音(10題)51.從A、B、C和D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。spare（）A.fearB.earnC.pearD.beard

52.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

53.

A.afternoon

B.classroom

C.roommate

D.boot

54.(2)

A.water

B.term

C.flower

D.exercise

55.3._______A.brought

B.thought

C.fought

D.doubt

56.(4)

A.war

B.farmerC.largerD.cart57.（）A.A.advance

B.aircraft

C.pack

D.banana

58.(1)

A.trustB.hutC.funD.computer

59.4.A.pushB.pullC.dullD.sugar

60.(5)

A.boatB.broadC.goalD.road四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.All______isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.

A.whatisneed

B.forourneeds

C.thethingneeded

D.thatisneeded

62.________alittlemoretolerantourworldwouldbeabetterplace.

A.WerepeopleB.IfpeoplewouldC.PeoplewereD.Wouldpeople

63.______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecitysnewlook.

A.TakenB.TakingC.TobetakenD.Beingtaken

64.Hardly______theclassroomwhentheclassbegan.

A.hadheentered

B.hehadentered

C.heentered

D.hewasentered

65.Theteacherdemandedthat______shouldJohnchangehismind.

A.bynomeansB.nodoubtC.undernocircumstancesD.noway66.Shelookedeverywhereforherbookbut______hadtoreturnhomewithoutit.A.A.lastlyB.attheendC.intheendD.atthelast

67.Eatasmanyvegetablesaspossible,fortheyarerich______iron.

A.ofB.inC.withD.for

68.Never______suchabadaccident.

A.IhaveseenB.haveIseenC.willIseeD.Iwillsee

69.Theyboughtthelandwitha______tobuildanewofficeblock.

A.purposeB.viewC.goalD.reason

70.Myparentsalwaysbuy______mybirthday.

A.anythingniceto

B.anythingnicefor

C.somethingniceto

D.somethingnicefor

71.______makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.

A.ThatB.ThethingC.AllD.What

72.Whatwouldyoudoifyou______yourjob?

A.loseB.lostC.wouldloseD.willlose

73.Ifyouwantto______myinterestinforeignlanguages,whydon'tyoupayformetostudyabroad?

A.awakenB.rouseC.arouseD.wake

74.Shedidn'tregretpaying200dollarsforthebookcase.Asamatteroffact,shewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit.

A.asmuchtwice

B.muchastwice

C.twiceasmuch

D.astwicemuch

75.Don’tshoutinthemeetingroom，_________?

A.shouldyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou

76.Thedebtorsdidnotallowthemto______paymentoftheirdebts.

A.inferB.deferC.conferD.prefer

77.Itstooexpensiveforme．ICall’t_________it．

A.spend

B.cost

C.pay

D.afford

78.Althoughonlyof______intelligence,hespeaksfourlanguagesfluently.

A.middleB.minorC.averageD.slow

79.Thesoldierwas______withneglectinghisduty.

A.chargedB.conductedC.changedD.committed

80.Ifthemachinehadbeencheaper,itmightwellhave______.

A.caughtupwithB.caughtuponC.caughtonD.caughtout五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.美國中學(xué)生Jeff將要來你所在的紅星中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)中文，經(jīng)協(xié)商安排住在你家。假設(shè)你是李華，請給Jeff寫一封信，按照下圖順序介紹他來中國后的生活安排。注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

DearJeff,

I'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.

Bestwishes,

LiHua

參考答案

1.D解析：通過后面的句子“Theystudyantheirlivesinsearchofit.”可以知道本題應(yīng)選D。

2.B解析：文章大部分都在描述作者花費了多大力氣、多少時間，得到了多少幫助，仍打不開瓶子。

3.B文中第一段最后一句話表示身體的強壯對于智力起到了支持作用。

4.B解析：見原文第三段。1901年，馬可尼傳送信息穿過大西洋。

5.A解析：答題時按照就近原則去尋找。上文提到areasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal，而選項A正好和原文吻合。

6.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段段意理解這最后一句Nigel是因在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)好被選到汁算機實驗室?guī)椭蠋煻玫揭恍┏陝?。A、B、C三項在本文中都沒提到，故排除，答案選D項。

7.B解析：可以通過排除法排除其余各項。

8.C解析：在倒數(shù)第四段中羅斯對比了growolder和growup的不同，可推知正確答案為C。

9.D解析：作者在這篇短文的第一段點明了主題：Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas"honor"helpyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.并在下文中舉例說明了這個主題。所以短文的最好的題目是HappinessThroughHonorableActions。

10.D根據(jù)文章第二段第一句可知盧浮宮中的很多藝術(shù)品來自世界各地。由此可知D項正確。

11.D解析：通讀全文可知作者客觀地評述了話題。

12.C解析：第一段和第二段，從這兩段得知，年輕的戰(zhàn)士受訓(xùn)徒手奪取敵人武器包括兩個步驟：教練展示和實踐。第二段第一句說的是聽課之后，但是在實踐之前。所以，教練提問應(yīng)是在整個訓(xùn)練之間。

13.A文中第二段第二句中提到了地下購物的優(yōu)點，即干凈、空氣好。

14.C本題為句義理解題。文章第三段第一、二句講到“Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.Withoutreadingthem，theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass．”即：學(xué)生應(yīng)該課前閱讀指定的課本和參考書……。

15.B35．答案為B

根據(jù)最后一句得知短短24小時讓人們體會到電的重要，因此B為正確答案。

16.C根據(jù)文中第二段所說，先填飽肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。C項是正確的。

17.D解析：文章講述了事件的戲劇性過程。選項D是正確的。

18.D

19.D解析：最后一段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

20.D文章第二段第四句“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed．”表明她的丈夫阻止她買東西。

21.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點明。

22.B解析：參見第四段。

23.A解析：此題為理解題。從文中第3段最后一句．．．Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps可知，當(dāng)時世界上使用郵票的國家并不多。故A為正確答案。

24.C解析：參見最后一段。

25.B第二段中說到，一位日本的理療醫(yī)師說，藍(lán)色被認(rèn)作是天空和海洋，有讓心情焦躁的人或受到某個特殊事件刺激的人平靜下來的作用。選項C中的0nly不合題意，太絕對了。

26.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章中的“Howbigitlooked”，“Yearsagomencameforgold”和“IntoSanFranciscoBay”可知答案。

27.C

28.D解析：見原文最后兩段。保護(hù)動物活動者使用暴力手段阻止人類對動物做試驗。

29.B解析：從短文第二自然段理發(fā)師所說的話，可知該選B。

30.B

31.B21．答案為B

根據(jù)句意，空格為“當(dāng)……時”或“如果”。

32.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】suggest艤；undemtand理解；insist堅持；agree同意。根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)該是一些人堅持認(rèn)為的看法。

33.A

34.C

35.D解析：見上一條。

36.A注意寫在黑板上的信息。

37.C解析：現(xiàn)行詞為事物，關(guān)系代詞用that或which，且在后面從句中作主語，所以旁邊不用介詞。

38.B解析：becausedby表“由……導(dǎo)致”。

39.C根據(jù)上下文可看出，本句意思是指所需睡眠時間取決于年齡和條件等因素。理解了本句，不難看出C項正確。

40.B解析：句意為否定意思，所以填“hardly”，幾乎不。

41.B

42.B解析：句意理解題。seeingtheelephantsplayfootball和(seeing)amonkeyplaytheviolin并列作enjoy的賓語，應(yīng)選or，表示“或……”。

43.D解析：從后半句看，購物者在商店每多呆一分鐘，就意味著賬單的費用要增加，所以說，購物者不應(yīng)在商店停留的時間過長，故選longer，而不是shorter。停留時間不說快慢，所以不能用quicker或faster。

44.D該空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。

45.Ashortcoming意為“缺點，不足”；convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機的第三個不足之處。

46.C解析：通過后面andfromaman,ifyouareawoman可以確定C選項man。

47.A解析：lookaround意為“環(huán)顧，查看”；turnround意為“轉(zhuǎn)身”。我們等著的時候，我環(huán)顧了學(xué)校的建筑，發(fā)現(xiàn)這是很老的、早已過時了的維多利亞時期的建筑結(jié)構(gòu)。我能聽到外面操場上孩子們玩耍的聲音。

48.Amarket，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education中。

49.D解析：A選項advice，的意思是“忠告”，B選項experience的意思是“經(jīng)驗”，C選項quality的意思是“質(zhì)量”，D選項service的意思是“服務(wù)”。這篇文章試圖通過講述發(fā)生在一位游客身上的不尋常的故事，來揭示迪斯尼樂園急游客所急、想游客所想的服務(wù)理念。最后一段對全文內(nèi)容作了小結(jié)：“這種優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)不在于服務(wù)手冊，而在于關(guān)心他人——和鼓勵以及仿效認(rèn)真為游客服務(wù)的態(tài)度的文化”。

50.C句意為：“這些因素在很大程度上都在人們的控制能力之內(nèi)。”control是正確答案。

51.C

52.D解析：畫線部分讀[kcm]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[kem]。

53.BA、C、D三項的劃線部分發(fā)長音[u：]，而B項發(fā)短音[u]，因此選B項。

54.B

55.DA、B、C三項劃線部分的發(fā)音為[c：j，而D項劃線部分的發(fā)音是[au]，因此選D項。

56.A解析：A的劃線部分發(fā)[c:]或[c]，而B，C，D劃線部分發(fā)[a:]，因此選A項。

57.C

58.D

59.C4．選項C畫線字母讀[]，其他選項畫線字母讀[u]。

60.B

61.D

62.A條件從句去掉if主謂倒裝。選項A是正確的。【句子大意】如果人們能再忍耐一些，我們的世界會更好。

63.A

64.A

65.C解析：bynomeans“一點兒也不，絕不”；nodoubt“無疑地”；undernocircum-stances“無論如何不，決不”；noway“不，決不”。

66.C本題為詞義辨析題。lastly意為“(列舉時的)最后”；attheend意為“結(jié)束，窮盡”；intheend意為“最后，終于”。本句大意為：她到處找她的書但最終還是無功而返。

67.B

68.B解析：否定詞作句首時，主謂倒裝。我從未見過如此慘的車禍。

69.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。purpose意為“意圖，目的”；view意為“景色，見解”；goal意為“目標(biāo)，目的”；reason意為“原因”。本句大意為：他們買那塊地要建一棟新的辦公大樓。

70.D解析：肯定句用something，for表示“為了”。

71.D解析：what引導(dǎo)主語從句。what在從句中做主語。

72.B解析：對有可能發(fā)生的事件的假設(shè)，主句謂語用過去將來式，條件從句謂語則用一般過去式。選項B是正確的。

73.C解析：arouse表示“吸引”，只有此項符合題意。

74.C解析：本題考倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式。倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式常見的有“．．．timesas+od/．/odo．+as．．．”；“…．times+形容詞或副詞比較級+than．．．”。本句大意為；她一點不后悔花兩百塊錢買了書架。事實上，她寧愿花兩倍的價錢。

75.B

76.B

77.D

78.C

79.A

80.C解析：本題為詞組辨析題。catchupwith意為“趕上，追上”；catchupon意為“趕著做……事”；catchon意為“流行，受歡迎”；catchout意為“(板球)接殺出局”。本句大意為：如果這種機械便宜的話，它有可能很受歡迎。

81.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

82.DearJeffI'mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingMiddleSchool.I'mveryhappytolearnthatyou'regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou'reinBeijing.Whileyouareherewe'llprovi