考研英語(yǔ)核心詞組 睡前背一背,考研翻譯閱讀不發(fā)愁

~~考研英語(yǔ)核心詞組~~睡前背一背，考研~~翻譯~~閱讀~~不發(fā)

愁。徐綻考研

1.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近，進(jìn)入，了解

2.ofone,sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地，主動(dòng)

地

3.inaccordwith與???一致.outofone,saccordwith同不一致

4.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，根據(jù)

5.onone'sownaccount

a)為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益

b)(=atone,sownrisk)自行負(fù)責(zé)

c)(=byoneself)依靠自己

6.take…intoaccount(二consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去

7.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋，說(shuō)明.

8.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.for

sth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控，控告

9.acton奉行，按照…行動(dòng)；actas扮演；actfor代理

10.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于

11.adhereto(二abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,

persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附；堅(jiān)持，遵循

12.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)；

13.inadvance(beforeintime)預(yù)告，事先.

14.toadvantage有利的，使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.

15.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,

harness)利用.

16.agreewith贊同（某人意見(jiàn)）agreeto同意

17.aheadof在…之前,超過(guò)…；aheadoftime提前.

18.intheaira)不肯定，不具體.b)在謠傳中.

19.allowfor(二takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮至U,估計(jì)至fj.

20.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共，總計(jì)

21.afterall畢竟,到底；(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;

onceandforall只此一次；aboveall最重要的；firstofall首先；allinall

大體上說(shuō)；beallin累極了；allbut幾乎.

22.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計(jì)，等于.

23.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)

對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé).

24.answerto(=conformto)適合，符合.

25.beanxiousabout為…焦急不安；或anxiousfor

26.apologizetosb.forsth.為???向???道歉

27.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.對(duì)某人有吸引力

28.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood)

贊成，

29.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.

30.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安科E，??做???

31.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…為

羞恥

32.assuresb.ofsth.(二trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向??,保證,

使…確信.

33.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛，系，結(jié)

34.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做

35.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意,照顧;

36.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..歸因于認(rèn)為

是..的結(jié)果37.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均

38.(be)awareof(二beconsciousof,havingknowledge)意識(shí)到，知道.

39.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持，維護(hù)；havesb.at

one'sback有…支持，有…作后臺(tái)

40.turnone9sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsbinanimpoliteway)不理睬，背

棄，拋棄

41.bebasedon/upon基于

42.onthebasisof根據(jù)…，在…基礎(chǔ)上

43.onbehalfof(二astherepresentativeof)以…名義

44.blamesb.forsth.因…責(zé)備某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上

45.boastof(orabout)吹噓

46.outofbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)

47.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡(jiǎn)言之

48.inbulk成批地，不散裝的

49.takethefloor起立發(fā)言

50.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假設(shè)

51.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習(xí)慣于.

52.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解；(=tohavemetsocially)

熟悉

53.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生…萬(wàn)一inthecaseof至于…，就…而

54.becautiousof謹(jǐn)防

55.centerone,sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力集

中在…上

56.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然57.chargesb.with…控告某人

犯有…

58.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)

59.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)晝夜不

停地

60.commitoneselfto使自己承擔(dān)…commitsb.toprison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄；

commitone9sideatowriting把某人的想法寫下來(lái)；commitamattertoa

committee把某事交給委員會(huì)討論

61.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和???要好.

62.compare…with???把??,與???比較

63.bycomparison比較起來(lái)

64.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)補(bǔ)償，賠償，彌補(bǔ)compensatesb.

forsth.賠償,彌補(bǔ)

65.complainof(orabout)抱怨；訴苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情；

complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…；complain(抱怨)；complement

(補(bǔ)充);compliment(恭維)

66.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守，

依從

67.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象，設(shè)想

68.concentrateon(orupon)集中，專心

69.beconcernedwith(二about)與???有關(guān)

70.onconditionthat(=if)以…為條件，假如.inthat=because因?yàn)椋籲ow

that=since既然forallthat二although盡管

71.in/outofcondition(二thoroughlyhealthyorfit/notfit)健康狀況好/

不好.ingood(bad)condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)

72.confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)；

73.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone'ssecret)對(duì)…講真心話，依

賴

74.confidenceinsb./sth.對(duì)…的信賴

75.confine…to…把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)76.confirmsb.in使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)

77.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合，遵照，遵守；a)obey服

從；b)observe;c)complywith照…辦；d)keepto遵循;e)abideby服從；f)stick

to按..做

78.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面對(duì),面臨

79.congratulatesb.on祝賀

80.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)關(guān)于，

81.beconsciousof(=beawareof)覺(jué)察，知道

82.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意

83.inconsequence(=asaresult)結(jié)果

84.underconsideration在考慮中

85.consistof(=becomposed?！?由???組成的?consistin主要在于?consistwith

符合，與???一致

86.consultsb.on/aboutsth.向…征求…方面的意見(jiàn)，就…向…請(qǐng)教

87.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地，痛痛快快

88.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)滿足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某

事

89.onthecontrary相反

90.incontrastto/with和…形成對(duì)比bycontrast對(duì)比之下

91.contributeto有助于

92.undercontrol(被)捽制住outofcontrol無(wú)法控制

93.atone'sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn).

beconvenientto/for對(duì),??方便

94.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)

使某人確信，trytopersuadesb.todosth.勸說(shuō)某人做…

95.copewith(二dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)應(yīng)付，處理96.inthe

corner(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐彎處;roundthecomer拐

過(guò)彎；beinatightcorner陷入困境

97.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信

98.correspondto相當(dāng)于correspondwith符合，一致

99.atallcosts不惜任何代價(jià).atthecostof以…為代價(jià)

100.amatterofcourse理所當(dāng)然的事

101.(a)passionfor對(duì)…的熱愛(ài)，熱情

102.bepatientwith對(duì)…耐心

103.payfor賠償，付款，報(bào)償，處罰

104.(be)atpeacewith與…和睦相處inpeace(二peacefully)安靜，平安

105.peculiarto…特有的，獨(dú)具的

106.penaltyfor對(duì)…的處罰，罰金

107.persistin堅(jiān)持，固執(zhí)

108.inperson親自，當(dāng)面

109.inplace(inrightorproperplace)放在應(yīng)放的地方

110.inplaceof(=insteadof)代替

111.take(a)pleasurein喜歡做某事

112.beonthepointofdoingsth.(=beabouttodosth.)剛要去做

113.besidethepoint不切正題，無(wú)關(guān)緊要

114.cometothepoint談主要問(wèn)題

115.thereisnopointindoingsth.沒(méi)必要做某事

116.tothepoint中肯，切題117.pointat(=indicate,directattention)指著

pointout(=indicate,show)指出，指明

118.popularwith/among大眾所喜愛(ài)的，擁戴

119.inthepositionof處在…位置上

120.inpractice實(shí)際上(狀語(yǔ))；業(yè)務(wù)熟練(表語(yǔ))

121.be(get)outofpractice荒疏,不熟練

122.bring(put),?,intopractice使…成為現(xiàn)實(shí)

123.prefer…to…(chooserather,likebetter)寧要，更喜歡

124.inthepresenceof在…在場(chǎng)的情況下

125.forthepresent(=forthetimebeing,fornow)暫且,就現(xiàn)在來(lái)說(shuō);at

present現(xiàn)在，此刻

126.presideover/at主持(會(huì)議，業(yè)務(wù)等)

127.prevailover占優(yōu)勢(shì)，壓倒，戰(zhàn)勝

128.prevent…from使…不，防止…做

129.previousto(二priorto)在…之前

130.takepridein(二prideoneselfon)以?,?自豪

131.inprinciple(=onlyinregardtothemainidea)原則上

132.priorto(二before)在…之前

133.inprivate(=privately)私下，秘密地inpublic公開地

134.proceedfrom(=arisefrom,resultfrom)由…發(fā)出，由…引起(產(chǎn)生)

135.proceedwith(=beginandcontinuesth.)繼續(xù)進(jìn)行

136.inprogress(=inthestateofbedone)進(jìn)行中

137.prohibit…from(=forbid)禁止，阻止138.inproportionto與…成比例

139.protect…from阻止..不受，保護(hù)不受

140.providefor為…做準(zhǔn)備

142.onpurpose(=byintention,deliberately)故意

143.bequalifiedin在某種科目或?qū)W科上合格bequalifiedfor在某種職業(yè)上合

格

144.call…inquestion對(duì)…表示懷疑

145.inquestion(=underdiscussion)所談及的；

146.atrandom(=withoutaimorpurpose)隨便地，任意地，胡亂地

147.rangeover(=cove,include)范圍包括

148.rangebetween范圍在..與..之間不等

點(diǎn)擊這里看考研英語(yǔ)八大閱讀宏觀技巧十大閱讀微觀技巧正確答案五大特征錯(cuò)誤答案十

大特征

150.beyondthereachof無(wú)法達(dá)到(得到，理解)

151.reactto對(duì)…作出反應(yīng)

152.inthered虧損，負(fù)債,赤字(be)getoutofred不再虧損

153.giveone'sregardstosb.向??響候

154.relevantto與…有關(guān)的

155.toone'srelief令…感到放心的是

156.remarkon(upon)對(duì)…發(fā)表評(píng)論

157.remedyfor對(duì)…治療法，補(bǔ)救，藥物

158.resortto訴諸于?.，求助于…resorttoforce訴諸于武力

159.in/withrespectto(=concerning)有“關(guān)，關(guān)于

160.beresponsefor對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)，是造成…原因161.restrain…from(=holdback

from)抑制..不?.

162.getridof擺脫，去掉，除去

163.beintheright正確的；inthewrong錯(cuò)誤的

164.giveriseto(=leadto)引起，導(dǎo)致

165.attheriskof(=withdangerof)冒?..的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

166.forthesakeof(=forthegoodoradvantageof)為了，?,起見(jiàn)

167.beforsale待售

168.onsale(=offeredtobesold)出售,上市

169.besatisfiedwith滿意

170.becriticalof愛(ài)挑毛病的,批評(píng)的

171.curesb.of+某種疾病治好某人的疾病

172.adangerto對(duì)…的危險(xiǎn)；beindanger(of)處于…危險(xiǎn)中；beoutofclanger

脫離危險(xiǎn)

173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前為止

174.outofdate過(guò)時(shí)的；uptodate新式的，時(shí)興的；datebackto可追溯到；date

from從某時(shí)期開始(有)

175.dealwith(=concern)論及

176.beindebttosb.欠…的債

177.onthedecline在衰退中，在減少中indecline下降；ontheincrease在增

加

178.toone'sdelight令某人感到高興toone'sregret遺憾；sorrow悲痛；

relief安心；distress苦惱；shame羞愧；surprise驚奇；astonishment驚奇；

179.delightin(二takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜歡，取樂(lè)

180.take(a)delightin喜歡干…，以…為樂(lè)181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要

求(非物質(zhì)的)東西.demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西

182.indemand有需求；ondemand受到要求時(shí)

183.bedependenton依靠

184.deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某物

185.derive???from(=obtain???from)從???取得，由???來(lái)的?derivefrom(=comefrom)起

源于

186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)絕望

187.indespair絕望

188.despite(=inspiteof)不管，盡管

189.indetail詳細(xì)地

190.deviatefrom偏離，不按…辦

191.onadiet吃某種特殊飲食，節(jié)食

192.differfrom…in與…的區(qū)別在于…

193.indifficulties…有困難,處境困難，

194.dischargesb.(from),,,for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因…解雇，開除

195.fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退；indisorder慌亂地，狼狽不堪

196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陳列

197.disposeof(二getridof,throwaway)處理掉

198.beyonddispute不容爭(zhēng)議的，無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議

199.indispute在爭(zhēng)議中

200.inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處.makeout辯認(rèn)出

201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)與…截然不同

202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨別203.

distinguish…from把…與…區(qū)別開

204.doawaywith(二getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去，廢除，取消;

doawaywith(=kill)殺掉,鎮(zhèn)壓

205.have…todowith與…有關(guān)系

206.withoutdoubt("undoubtedly)無(wú)可置疑地

207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)對(duì)…表示疑惑

208.bedueto是由于

209.comeoffduty下班

210.goonduty上班

211.beonduty值班，值日，在上班時(shí)

212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone'sjoboresp.by

conscience)有義務(wù)(做)

213.beeagerfor想得到，盼望

214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)憑1己1乙,

不看樂(lè)譜

215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicand

language)對(duì)..有鑒賞力

216.awordinone'sear私房話，秘密話

217.onearth究竟，到底，全然

218.withease(二easily)容易，不費(fèi)力

219.at(one's)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在，不拘束

220.putsb.athis/herease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人感

至!J無(wú)拘束221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)節(jié)省

222.haveaneffecton對(duì)…有影響

223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效

224.gointoeffect生效(近：comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtinto

effect)

225.ineffect(=infact,really)實(shí)際上

226.giveeffectto(=carryout)實(shí)行，使…生效

227.tonoeffect不起作用，沒(méi)有取得任何效果

228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)無(wú)效

229.totheeffectthat大意是…,主要內(nèi)容是…

230.tothateffect是那個(gè)意思的…

231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出現(xiàn)，暴露(問(wèn)題.意見(jiàn)等)

232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison強(qiáng)調(diào)，把重點(diǎn)放在…上

233.encouragesb.in鼓勵(lì)；encouragesb.inhis/herwork鼓勵(lì)某人工作；

encouragesb.inhis/heridleness慫恿某人游手好閑

234.encouragesb.in??,withsth.用…鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

235.onend(=continuously)連續(xù)地

236.(be)atanend(二finished)結(jié)束了

237.noendof(=verymany/much)很多，大量

238.intheend(=finally,eventually)最終

239.atone，swit'send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)無(wú)法可想，智窮

計(jì)盡

240.endupwith以…而結(jié)束

241.cometoandend(=finish)結(jié)束

242.endin以…為結(jié)束243.engagein或beengagedin忙于，從事

244.enterfor(二putthenameonalistfor)報(bào)名參加

245.enterinto(=begin)開始(談話，談判等)

246.enteron/upon(=begin)開始(一個(gè)時(shí)代.一種生涯.一段任期等)

247.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有權(quán)…，有資格…

248.beequalto等于

249.be/feelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能勝任，能

應(yīng)付onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地

250.beequippedwith裝備有，裝有

251.(be)equivalentto(二equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于，相當(dāng)于

252.inessence(=inits/one,snature)本質(zhì)上

253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不論怎樣，無(wú)論如何

254.inanyevent(二whateverhappensinthefuture)無(wú)論如何，不管(將來(lái))怎么

樣

255.intheeventthat(=if)假如，如果.intheevent結(jié)果，實(shí)際情況是(常與

but連用)

256.intheeventof(=incaseof)萬(wàn)一，即使發(fā)生..時(shí)

257.except除…以外；besides除…以外還有??

258.except(二but)除了。

259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除…以外

260.(an)exceptionto…的例外

261.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去…?,除…以外

262.inexcessof(=morethan)超過(guò)

263.exchange…for以,,咬換264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;

without)不包括

265.inexcuseof作為…的借口

266.exert…on…對(duì)…施加…

267.exertoneselftodosth.努力，使勁

268.comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)開始存在；comeintouse開始使用；

comeintoeffect開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；comeintofashion開始時(shí)新；comeintoaction開始行動(dòng);

comeintopower開始執(zhí)政；comeintosight進(jìn)入視野;comeintoblossom開花；

269.(be)inexistence存在comeintoexistence出現(xiàn)

270.expect…of在…期望…

271.attheexpenseof在損害…情況下，以…為犧牲

272.expose…to…使暴露于…，使…受(危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn))

273.beexposedto…面臨…,受到….

274.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)無(wú)法形容，說(shuō)

不出的

275.giveexpressionto表達(dá)，表現(xiàn)findexpressionin表現(xiàn)

276.to??,extent在…程度上

277.intheextreme(=extremely)極其

278.heeye正視，打量(某人)

279.close(shut)one'seyesto不理會(huì)，視而不見(jiàn)

280.inone'smind,seye在心目中，在想象中

281.inthetwinklingofaneye一■眨眼，轉(zhuǎn)眼間

282.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看，監(jiān)視

283.intheeyesofinone'seyes(二inthejudgmentof)在某人看來(lái)，在某

人眼里284.onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看來(lái)

285.inthefaceof面對(duì)著(困難等情況)

286.inone'sface當(dāng)著某人的面；facetofaced面對(duì)面；faceupto大膽面向

287.failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失敗

288.ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真誠(chéng)地

289.keepfaithwith對(duì)…守信用

290.losefaithin對(duì)…失去信心

291.onfaith毫無(wú)懷疑地，依賴地

292.faithfulto(=loyalto)對(duì)…忠誠(chéng)

293.fallintothehabit(of)養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣

294.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)沒(méi)達(dá)至U,

低于

295.familiarwith熟悉，了解

296.haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(沒(méi)有道理地)

喜歡，想要

297.takeafancyto(二becomefondof)喜歡

298.byfar遠(yuǎn)，非常(與比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)連用)

299.farfrom遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是

300.farfrom非但不…(而且)

301.infashion(=stylish,mostmodern)時(shí)興，流行

302.afterthefashion(of)依照…

303.findfaultwith(=complainabout;criticize)找毛病,對(duì)…吹毛求疵

304.atfault(=inthewrong,blamable)有錯(cuò)

305.infavourof贊成306.beinfavourwith受寵，受偏愛(ài)；outoffavour

with失寵，不受寵

307.inone，sfavour(=toone9sadvantage)對(duì).有利

308.(be)favourableto(二advantageous)有利的

309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)為???擔(dān)JQ?

310.forfearof(二incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防，由于怕

311.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)擔(dān)心

312.feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃…，用…喂養(yǎng)

313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厭煩，膩了

314.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要

315.fillin填寫

316.fillout(=fillin)填寫

317.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)有突出

成就

318.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒險(xiǎn)事

319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使..著火，放火

320.atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看，一見(jiàn)

321.forthefirsttime第一次(作狀語(yǔ))

322.inthefirstplace首先，第一,

323.fitinto剛好放入

324.fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)合適，相配，一致

325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)適合

326.focuson(=concentrateon)集中在…上focussth.on把…集中在…上

327.befondof喜歡328.(be)inforce有效，實(shí)施

329.gointoforce開始生效

330.byforce靠武力，強(qiáng)行

331.force…on把…強(qiáng)加給…

332.intheformof以…形式

333.befortunatein幸運(yùn)，有好運(yùn)氣

334.freeofcharge免費(fèi)

335.befreedfrom免受，沒(méi)有…

336.infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…前部

337.furnish…with(=supply)向…提供

338.ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)通常

339.catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥見(jiàn)(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)takeaglance(orlook)at看

一眼(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)

340.begoodfor對(duì)…有好處;對(duì)…有作用begoodat擅長(zhǎng)于;begoodto對(duì)…好

341.ingoodtime(二early)早早地(做完.到達(dá)等)

342.forgood(=forever)永遠(yuǎn)地，長(zhǎng)期地

343.take…forgranted(二assumetobetrue)把…認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的.

344.begratefultosb.forsth因…感謝某人

345.ontheground(s)fo(=becauseof)由于???

346.falltotheground(計(jì)劃.希望等)失敗，落空

347.onone'sguard(against)謹(jǐn)防，警惕(be)onguard站崗

348.guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕，防止guard…against警衛(wèi)…防止

349.guessat猜，估計(jì)

350.byguess靠猜

351.beguiltyof犯有…罪或過(guò)失

352.beinthehabitof習(xí)慣于

353.breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某種習(xí)慣)

354.breaksb.of(ahabit)使某人改掉(某習(xí)慣)

355.get(fall)intothehabitof養(yǎng)成了…的習(xí)慣

356.cometoahalt(=stop)停止；停住

357.athand在手邊，眼前(附近)

358.byhand用手工(做)

359.handinglove(with)狼狽為奸，密切合作

360.inhand1)在手邊2)(=undercontrol)控制住

361.inthehandsof由…掌握，控制，負(fù)責(zé)

362.livefromhandtomouth勉強(qiáng)度日，現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃

363.attheheadof在…的前頭

364.headfor(=movetowards)向…方向前進(jìn)

365.hearof(=knowabout)聽(tīng)人說(shuō)起，聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)

366.atheart(=inreality)內(nèi)心里，實(shí)際上

367.inone'sheart(ofhearts)內(nèi)心深處,事實(shí)上

368.byheart(=bymemory)熟記，背(誦)

369.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地

370.withallone'sheart全心全意地，真心實(shí)意37Lhinder…form(=stop…from)

阻礙，使?.不能做

372.be(go)onholiday在(去)度假goonholiday=goforaholiday

373.be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notfeelworried)感覺(jué)合適，無(wú)拘

束，熟悉

374.behonestin誠(chéng)實(shí)

375.inone'shonour(orinhonourof)祝賀，紀(jì)念

376.onone'shonour以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保

377.hopefor希望(某事發(fā)生)，希望有

378.toone9shorror令某人感到恐懼的是

379.inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地

380.beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相同

381.beidentifiedwith被視為與…等同

382.inignoranceof不知道…

383.beignorantof(=lackingknowledge)對(duì)…不了解，不知道

384.(an)impact(on)對(duì)…的強(qiáng)烈影響

385.impose…on把…強(qiáng)加給

386.impress…on給…留下印象

387.make(leave)animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression給???留下印象

388.undertheimpressionthat有?'的印象，認(rèn)為

389.improvesth.(makesth.better)把原物改進(jìn)improveon

(=produceorbesth.betterthan…)另做一物比原物更好

390.improvein(=getbetter)有改進(jìn)，好些

391.improvementin表示原物有改進(jìn)，好轉(zhuǎn)392.include…in把…列在…里面

393.inclusiveof把…包括在內(nèi)

394.independentof獨(dú)立的，不受約束的

395.indicativeof表明，說(shuō)明

396.beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)對(duì)…漠不關(guān)心，冷淡，不在乎

397.(be)inferiorto(=lessgoodinqualityorvalue)比???差；superiorto

比…好

398.informsb.ofsth.通知，告訴

399.beinnocentof無(wú)罪的，無(wú)辜的

400.insiston(=ordersth.tohappen)堅(jiān)持要

401.insteadof(=inplaceof)代替，而不是…

402.instruct…in(=teach)教.指導(dǎo).訓(xùn)練某人…

403.insure…for把…保險(xiǎn)(多少錢)；ensure使安全；assure***(of)使…確信，保證

404.insure…against保險(xiǎn)…以防

405.intend…for打算把…給

406.(be)intenton專心致志，堅(jiān)決

407.intheinterestsof符合…的利益beinterestedin對(duì)…感興趣

408.interferein干涉，interferewith打攪，干擾

409.atintervals每隔一會(huì)兒，每隔一段距離

410.intervenein干預(yù)

411.investin投資

412.beinvolvedin(=becomeconnectedorconcerned)卷入，參力［|

413.byitself(=alone,withouthelp)單獨(dú)地，靠自己414.initself本身;of

itself自發(fā)，自然

415.bejealousof妒忌

416.jumpat(=tobeeagertoaccept)搶著接受，

417.jumpon(=scold,tellof)叱責(zé)

418.juniortosb.年紀(jì)較…輕，職位較…低.

419.(be)keenon喜愛(ài)，渴望

420.keepaclosewatchon(=keepasharplookoutfor)密切注視

421.keep…tooneself(=keepsecret)不告訴別人

422.to(thebestof)one,sknowledge據(jù)…所知

423.atlarge(=atliberty,free)在逃，逍遙法外atlarge(=ingeneral)-一般來(lái)

說(shuō)，大體上atlarge(=atfulllength;withdetails)詳細(xì)地

424.leanagainst(背)靠著…

425.atleast至少；atmost至多

426.(not)intheleast一點(diǎn)(也不)，絲毫(也不)

427.atone'sleisure在…有空的時(shí)候

428.lenditself/themselvesto適合于(某用途)

429.atlength(=afteralongtime,atlast)終于atlength(=indetail,

thoroughly)詳細(xì)地

430.gotoanylength想一切辦法，盡一切力量

431.beliableto(=besubjectto)易于..的，應(yīng)受(罰)

432.beliablefor對(duì)…應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的

433.liein在于

434.inlife一生中435.forlife終身

436.inthelightof(二considering;takingintoaccount)考慮到,根據(jù)

437.throwlighton(二makeclear,explain)使…更為清楚，提供線索，闡明

438.inlinewith(=inagreementwith)符合，一致

439.longfor(=wantverymuch)渴望，希望得到

440.forlong很久，很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(否定句.疑問(wèn)句中)

441.beforelong(=soon)不久，過(guò)了不久以后.

442.inthelongrun(=intheend)從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)說(shuō),最后;intheshortterm(從短期

來(lái)說(shuō))

443.(be)ataloss不知所措

444.majorin主修(某課程)

445.asamatteroffact實(shí)際上，事實(shí)是

446.byallmeans(=atallcosts)不惜一切.(=certainly)當(dāng)然行；bymeansof

用…；bynomeans完全不，決不

447.onmemoryof為紀(jì)念…

448.onthemend(=intheprocessofrecovering)好轉(zhuǎn)，在康復(fù)中

449.mentionsth.tosb.向某人提起某事

450.atthemercyof(=inthepowerof)任…擺布,在…支配下

451.beinamess亂七八糟，處境困難makeamessof弄亂，打亂

452.bear(orkeep)…inmind(=remember)牢記

453.bring(orcall)tomind(二remember)使回想起

454.bymistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)錯(cuò)誤地

455.atthemoment(二now)此刻，現(xiàn)在forthemoment(=forthetimebeing)暫時(shí)

justamoment稍等片刻atthelastmoment在最后一刻

456.inthemoodfor有情緒去做有心境做.

457.nomore…than和…一樣都不…

458.forthemostpart多半,大多數(shù)，一般來(lái)說(shuō)

459.at(the)most最多，至多

460.makethemostof充分利用

461.benotmuchof(=notagood)不是很好的…besomethingof有點(diǎn)…，像…

462.nameafter用…的名字命名

463.nativeto所產(chǎn)的

464.bynature天生的，生來(lái)

465.inmature本質(zhì)上

466.(be)inthenatureof屬…性質(zhì)

467.noneotherthat不是別人，正是…

468.abovenormal高于正常(溫度)

469.fornothing(=free,withoutpayment)免費(fèi)

470.nothingbut只有，不過(guò)…而已

471.tosaynothingof(=nottomention)更不用說(shuō)…

472.dosth.atshortnotice只給很少時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備

473.untilfurthernotice在另行通知前

474.takenoticeof(二payattention)注意

475.objectto(=beopposedto)反對(duì)

476.objectionto(接動(dòng)名詞)反對(duì)477.onoccasion(=nowandthen)不時(shí)地，必要

時(shí)

478.byoccasionof(=becauseof)由于

479.occupyoneselfwith(in)忙于(某事)

480.itoccurstosb.that…某人想到…

481.onceandforall=onceandforever永遠(yuǎn)地allatonce(二suddenly,now)

立即，馬上onceinawhile(occasionally)偶爾(just)foronce就這一次

482.(all)byoneself獨(dú)自(沒(méi)有別人幫助)

483.operateonsb.給某人做手術(shù)e/gointooperation開始運(yùn)

轉(zhuǎn)put/ooperation使…投產(chǎn)，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

484.beoftheopinion持有…的看法

485.inone'sopinion按某人的看法

486.beopposedto…反對(duì)

487.beoppositeto與…相反的

488.(be)inorder(=acceptable)合適的，恰當(dāng)?shù)膇norder井井有條，處于良好狀態(tài);

outoforder(=inbadcondition)出毛病，發(fā)生故障

489.madetoorder定做的(衣服)

490.originatein/from(=begin)起源于，由.?引起

491.ontheoutskirts(of)在城郊

492.owe…to把…歸于…

493.onone'sown(=along,withouthelp)單獨(dú)

494.ofone，sown某人自己的

495.keeppacewith跟…齊步前進(jìn)

496.gotogreatpains=takepains下功夫，努力497.partwith(二giveup,sell)

舍棄，賣掉

498.participatein(=takepartin)參力||

499.(be)particularabout講究，挑剔(吃，穿)

500.inparticular(=especially)特別是，尤其

501.oncredit賒購(gòu)；withcredit以優(yōu)異成績(jī)；toone'scredit使某人感到光榮；

dosb.credit使…感到光榮

502.onschedule(=attheplannedorexactedtime)按時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí);aheadofschedule

提前