中考英語高分訓(xùn)練試卷09Unit1八年級下冊習(xí)題

課時訓(xùn)練(九)Unit1(八下)(限時:30分鐘)Ⅰ.單項選擇1.—Doyourememberwhatshelookedlikewhenyoufirstmether?—Ofcourse.Shewastallandthinlonghair.A.inB.withC.onD.by2.[2018·蘇州]—I'mgoingtomissyou,dear.—Ifeelthesame.A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properly3.[2018·黔南]Jackhaslearnedmoreaboutteamwork(團隊合作)hejoinedthesoccerteam.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.though4.[2018·貴港]—Manywildanimalsareingreatdanger.—Let'stosavethem.A.takeoffB.takedownC.takeactionD.takeafter5.[2017·泰州]Dianausedtotowork,butnowsheisusedtobecausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.A.drive;walkingB.drive;walkC.driving;walkD.driving;walking6.[2017·黔西南]HowdoesJanewithhermother?makingphonecallsorchattingonline?A.keepintouch;WithB.keepingtouch;ByC.keepintouch;ByD.keepingtouch;With7.HelenJeffwhentheywereboth25yearsold.A.gotmarriedtoB.gotmarriedwithC.marriedwithD.marriedto8.Mygrandmalivesinheroldhouse,butsheneverfeels.A.lonely;lonelyB.alone;aloneC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely9.[2018·日照]—Whenwillyougivethenovelbacktome?—Sorry,Iit.HowaboutFriday?A.didn'tfinishB.won'tfinish1C.haven'tfinishedD.don'tfinish10.[2018·蘇州模擬]Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbearealproductoneday!.[2017·恩施]完形填空HaveyoueverbeentoAmerica?Iwasonlyan11-year-oldgirlwhenmyparents11htofneverhearingtheradioprogrammeforschoolchildrenagainwhichI12everymorning.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassaying13tomyfriendsandrelatives.Whenwewereleaving,Ievenfeltalittle14becauseIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeand15placesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThefirstfouryearsinAmericataughtmetheimportanceofoptimism(樂觀),buttheideadidnotcometo16atonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreally17—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsandI18mostofmytimelearningtheEnglishlanguage.I19hadanytimeforfun.SometimesIdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Mother20andthingsbecameevenharderforme.Ittookme21togetusedtomystepfather.Iwasoften22,andsawnoendto“thehardtimes”.IhadtodomanythingsforthefamilysinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.23,thingsgotbetterandbetterlaterandalmostallcommontroubles24atlast.FromthoseexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheend25youdogiveup,andjustwaitalittle!B.saidC.toldD.announcedB.watchedC.studiedD.listenedtoB.goodbyeC.helloD.thanksB.disappointedC.afraidD.excitedB.boringC.necessaryD.usualB.meC.herD.itB.happy2C.lostD.confidentD.paidB.hardC.nearlyD.alwaysB.leftC.noticedD.remarriedB.somemoneyC.somewordsD.sometimeB.sadC.optimisticD.gladB.UnfortunatelyC.ImmediatelyD.LuckilyB.wentupC.wentalongD.wentoverB.beforeC.whenD.unless.[2019·原創(chuàng)]閱讀理解At9a.m.on21Sept.2017,ahigh-speedtrainleftBeijingforShanghai.Secondslater,whenthescreenshowedthespeedof350km/h,excitedpassengershelduptheircamerasandcellphonesandtookphotosofit.China'snew-generationhigh-speedtrain,theFuxing,isnowoneofthefastesttrainsintheworld.Bytheendof2017,therewere2,700high-speedtrainsrunningacrossChina,whichmadeup60percentoftheworld'stotalhigh-speedtrains.Chinahasbuiltmorethan10high-speedrailwaysinEurope,South-eastAsiaandSouthAmerica,andisquicklybecomingknownastheleaderofhigh-speedtraintechnology.Besideshigh-speedrail,Chinahasimprovedpeople'slivesinmanyotherwaysoverthelasttenyears.Bikesharing,forexample,isnotnewitself.ButChinahasmadeitmuchmorepopularbothinChinaandabroad.LeadingChinesebike-sharingcompaniesMobikeandOfoarenowoperatinginforeigncountries,suchasSingaporeandBritain.AndbackinChina,ifyourideyoursharedbikeandstoptobuyabottleofwater,don'tworryifyou'veforgottenyourwallet.Youcouldeasilypaywithyoursmartphonebyscanningtheseller'sQRcode.CashlesspaymenthasgrownintoalifestylechoiceforChinesepeople—evenastreetstoresellingfruithasaQRcode.Sowhat'snextforChina?Itseemsthatwestillhavemanymoregreatideastolookforwardto.26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?3A.High-speedrailways.B.Bikesharing.C.Cashlesspayment.D.Onlineshopping.27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.theFuxingisthefastesttrainintheworldB.Chinaistakingtheleadinhigh-speedtraintechnologyC.Chinahasbuilt60%oftheworld'stotalrailwaysD.EuropehashelpedChinabuild10high-speedrailways28.Howmanyhigh-speedtrainswerethereintheworldbytheendof2017?A.4,500.B.3,500.C.2,700.D.1,600.29.What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardsChina'sfuturedevelopment?A.Uncertain.B.Positive.C.Worried.D.Critical.Ⅳ.[2018·連云港]依據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個完好正確的單詞TheBambooTrain,or“Norry”inthelocallanguage,isquitefamousinCambodia.Thetrainisinfactabigbamboobedwithfourwheelsandasonthetrain.Thebesttimetotakethetrainisfrom4to6o'clockintheafternoon,33.bitiscoolwhenpeopleenjoythecountrysideview.“Itfeelsmorelikearollercoaster,butit'sreallynice,”aGermanytouristTheresaKessemeiersaidaftershe34.caride.TheBambooTrainhasbecomeapopulartouristattraction..從方框中選擇適合的詞或短語并用其正確的形式填空(每個詞或短語只好用一次)asoftenaspossible;changealot;onone'sown;recent;waste35.Asasecondarystudent,Jimcantakeabustoschool.36.Thatsmallvillagesincelastcentury.37.Itisatothrowawaygoodfood.38.It'sbetterforustocommunicatewithourparents.39.Ihaven'theardfrommymotherfromCanada.Ⅵ.依據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補全句子40.Thesedays,mostdrivers(習(xí)慣停下來)towaitforpeopletocrosstheroadatthezebracrossinginLianyungang.41.[2018·撫順改編]Mygrandparents(已經(jīng)成婚)for50years.42.Thekiteflying(舉行)inanopenspacethisweekend.43.Remember(保持聯(lián)系)yourteachersandclassmatesafteryouleaveschool.444.Hisdaughter(出國)threeyearsago.參照答案Ⅰ3.B句意:自從杰克加入足球隊以來,他學(xué)到了對于團隊合作的更多東西。until意為“直到”;since意為“自從以來”;while意為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”;though意為“固然”。依據(jù)前半句的此刻達(dá)成時可知用since。應(yīng)選B。4.Ctakeoff意為“脫下,騰飛”;takedown意為“記下”;takeaction意為“采納行動”;takeafter意為“像”。依據(jù)上句句意“很多野生動物處于巨大危險之中”可知,下句應(yīng)為“讓我們采納行動挽救它們”。應(yīng)選C。5.A6.Ckeepintouchwithsb意為“與某人保持聯(lián)系”,是固定詞組。“by+doingsth”意為“以方式”。應(yīng)選C。7.A8.D9.C依據(jù)句意可知“讀那本小說從過去某個時間就已經(jīng)開始了,向來連續(xù)到此刻還沒有結(jié)束”,故要用現(xiàn)在達(dá)成時haventfinished。應(yīng)選C。10.CⅡ.[要旨粗心]本文是一篇記述文,經(jīng)過表達(dá)作者戰(zhàn)勝各種困難,最后適應(yīng)在美國的生活的經(jīng)歷,告訴我們一條重要規(guī)則:只需不放棄,好事終歸要發(fā)生。11.C12.Dwhich取代上文“theradioprogramme”,此處表示“聽”廣播節(jié)目。應(yīng)選D。13.B14.D15.A依據(jù)下文“我只在書籍和圖片上見過的”可知,作者要去的地方既陌生又神奇。應(yīng)選A。16.B17.C依據(jù)下文“SometimesIdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.”可知,作者很迷惑。lost意為“迷路的,迷失的”。應(yīng)選C。18.B“spend+一段時間+doingsth”是固定搭配,意為“花銷一段時間做某事”。應(yīng)選B。19.A由上文作者在三個學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),還要花好多時間學(xué)英語可知,作者幾乎沒有娛樂時間。hardly意為“幾乎不”。應(yīng)選A。20.D21.D“Ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth”為固定句型,意為“做某事花銷某人一些時間”。應(yīng)選D。22.B依據(jù)上下文可知,作者的母親再婚了,作者的日子變得更困難,他看不到苦日子的終點,所以會經(jīng)常傷心。sad意為“傷心的”。應(yīng)選B。23.DⅢ.[要旨粗心]本文是一篇說明文。本文經(jīng)過中國新一代高鐵中興號開始通車,從而論述最近幾年來中國的新5興科技給公民帶來的便利生活,并期望更多的創(chuàng)新在中國出生。26.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文