2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省銅仁地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)_第1頁
2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省銅仁地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)_第2頁
2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省銅仁地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)_第3頁
2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省銅仁地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)_第4頁
2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省銅仁地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩10頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省銅仁地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.thenumbersofsuchdevelopmentsarerelativelysmall,thepotentialmarketislarge()

A.WhenB.WhileC.SinceD.As

2.Doyourememberthosedayswespentalongtheseashoreveryhappily()

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who

3.Theweatherendedupbeingverygood,_____wasmorethanwecouldexpect()

A.WhatB.whichC.thatD.if

4.Youcan’trelyonJaneassheis______changinghermindandyouwillneverknowwhatsheisgoingtodonext()

A.occasionallyB.rarelyC.scarcelyD.constantly

5.Billhaddrunk()ashedidbutwithoutanyobviousilleffects

A.astwicemuch

B.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwice

D.twiceasmuch

6.Suchproblems()airpollutionandtrafficjamsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousinsomebigcities

A.likeB.aboutC.asD.of

7.Ican’tfindmykeys!Canyouhelpme()them

A.dreamaboutB.lookforC.seethroughD.speakof

8.Thenumberofmembersintheclubtotwohundred()

A.werelimitedB.waslimitedC.limitsD.limited

9.Manystudentsthoughtaboutthethirdquestionforquiteawhileandhadgreatdifficultyansweringit.Obviously,itwas_____all()

A.moreconfusingthan

B.asconfusingas

C.themostconfusedof

D.themostconfusingof

10.Althoughbusesaretodepartatacertainhour,theyareoftenlate()

A.scheduledB.obligatedC.requestedD.loaded

11.Noticeaperson'sreactionstressinthesesituations,andyouwillsoonfindasolutionthisproblem()

A.of;toB.of;ofC.to;ofD.to;to

12.Thetwoboyshadso_____incommonthattheysoonbecamegoodfriends()

A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

13.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,()

A.couldn’tIB.don’tIC.couldyouD.willyou

14.Onerequirementforthisjobisthatyoumustbe_____toworkonweekends()

A.availableB.acceptableC.capableD.accessible

15.Heisveryrich,sohe_______()

A.mustmakeafortune

B.shouldhavemadeafortune

C.musthavemadeafortune

D.shouldmakeafortune

16.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong()

A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread

17.Thedegree()youmaintainyourmentalhealthmaydependoncertainsimpleenvironmentalfactors

A.whichB.towhichC.thatD.tothat

18.()thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint

A.Duringthe1960’s

B.Thatitwasinthe1960’s

C.Itwasinthe1960’s

D.Itwasthe1960’s

19.Airiseverywhereanditgiveslifetoevery()thing

A.aliveB.livingC.liveD.lively

20.Hethinksaboutnothingbutplayinggolf.He’scompletely_______to

it()

A.addictedB.ascribedC.temptedD.overcome

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

25.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)

26.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

27.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

28.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.74.____()

30.2()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

31.67.____()

32.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____()

33.68.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Theexamplesofconversationinthelastparagraphareused_____()

A.toshowthewriter’slovefortravel

B.toprovethatthewriterwasagoodrunner

C.toshowpeople’sinterestinexercise

D.toprovethatpeoplearetiredofoldconversationtopics

35.Theauthor’sgrandparents______()

A.liveintheirhouseofbrickandmortar

B.liveinanapartmentsimilartowesterners’

C.ledatotallywesternizedlife

D.waspoorastheyalwayswere

36.Whichofthefollowingistrue()

A.Thewoodfrogneedsstarchinordertostopthecellsinitsbodyfromdying

B.Researchersaretryingtofindawaytotransplanttheorgansofwoodfrogs

C.Woodfrogsusetheglucoseintheircellstounfreezetheirbodiesattheendofwinter

D.Scientistsarenowusingtheprocessthattakesplaceinawoodfrog’sbodytopreparehumanorgansfortransplant

37.Whenyourfamilywantstobuyorreplaceacar,atelevision,orawashingmachine,youfindthemoneyeitherfromsavingsorbyborrowingfromthebank,ahirepurchasecompanyorperhapsafriend.Similarly,afamilybuyingahouseforthefirsttimecommonlyborrowsfromabuildingsociety(住宅互助委員會(huì)).Ifyouownaprivatebusiness,agarage,ashop,orafarm,youwillneed,fromtimetotime,tobuynewequipment,newfurnishings,or,ifyouaredoingwell,newpremises(房屋)sothatyoucanexpand.Someofthecostyoucanmeetfromtheprofitsyouhavekeptinthebusiness,butoftenyouwillneedhelp.Youwillgotoyourbank,toafinancehouse,orperhapstoarelativeorfriendforfinanceprovidedfromhissavings.Whenyouborrowmoneyorraisemoneyinthiswayyoupayitbackoutoffutureprofits.

Manylargebusinesses,however,needcashfornewdevelopmentsorexpansionfarinexcessofwhatcanbeprovidedfromtheirprofitsorfromprivatesourcesofcapital.Anewfactory,anoil-wellintheNorthSea,cancostmillionsofpoundstoconstructandbringintoproduction;anewdesignofcarorbrandofmedicinelikewisecancostmillionsofpoundstodesign,develop,testandmarketbeforeitreachesthestagewhereitearnsaprofit.Oftenthesecostscanbemetfromprofitsearnedinotherpartsofthebusinessorfromreservesbuiltupfromprofitsearnedinpastyears.Sometimes,however,itisnecessary,andoftenitmaybemoreadvantageous,toraisenewmoneyfromothersources.

Therecanbelittleprospectofraisingthesortofstunsneededbymajorbusinessesfromfriendsoracquaintances,andgenerallythebanksarereluctanttoprovidesufficientcashonapermanentbasisforlong-termprojects,thoughtheywillprovideshort-termfinance.Suchcompaniescansometimesonlyraisethemoneytheyneedtostayinthefrontofindustryanddevelopnewproductsandsourcesofproductionbyturningtothepublicatlargeandinvitingittolendthemcashortakeashareinthebusinessinexchangeforashareinfutureprofits.Thistheycandobyofferingsharesinthebusinessorloancapitalthroughstockexchange(證券交易所)

Ifyouwanttobuyahouseforthefirsttime,whichofthefollowingcouldyoudo()

A.Borrowmoneyfromabuildingsociety

B.Borrowmoneyfromabank

C.Takemoneyfromyoursavings

D.Askafriendtohelpyouout

38.Thepurposeofthispassageistotell_____()

A.thatpeopleshouldknowtheimportanceofkeepingtreeshealthy

B.thatpeopleshouldplantmoretrees

C.whattreescanbeusedforconstructionofbuildings

D.whatkindsoftreeslookbeautiful

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B盡管數(shù)據(jù)顯示發(fā)展不大,但是潛在的市場(chǎng)是很大的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】B根據(jù)句中的relativelysmall和large可知,前后兩句之間表示對(duì)比。when:當(dāng)……時(shí)候;while:雖然,在……期間;since:自從;as:作為,由于。故選B

2.C你還記得那些我們?cè)诤_叾冗^的非常愉快的時(shí)光嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,先行詞是thosedays,從句中的spent是及物動(dòng)詞,后面缺少賓語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which引導(dǎo)。故選C

3.B

4.D你不能信賴簡(jiǎn),因?yàn)樗?jīng)常改變主意,你永遠(yuǎn)都不知道她下一步會(huì)干些什么。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析(副詞)

【精析】Doccasionally:偶爾,間或;rarely:罕見地,很少;scarcely:幾乎不,絕不;constantly:時(shí)刻,不斷,時(shí)常。根據(jù)句意簡(jiǎn)不可靠是因?yàn)樗龝r(shí)常改變主意可知,應(yīng)選D

5.D比爾喝了之前的兩倍的酒,但并沒有任何明顯的副作用。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為比較狀語從句。其中,表示倍數(shù)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:(1)A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B,表示A是B的多少倍。(2)A+倍數(shù)+asmany/much+名詞+as+B,表示A是B的多少倍。(3)A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B,常表示A比B大(長、高、寬等)多少倍。故選D

6.CCsuch+名詞+as:像……這樣的,雖然like也有像的意思,但當(dāng)前面有such出現(xiàn)時(shí),應(yīng)用as與其構(gòu)成固定搭配。故選C

7.B我找不到鑰匙了!你能幫我找嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bdreamabout:夢(mèng)想,夢(mèng)到;lookfor:尋找;seethrough:識(shí)破,看穿;speakof:談到,提到。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

8.B這個(gè)俱樂部的會(huì)員人數(shù)控制在200人以內(nèi)。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞語態(tài)

【精析】Bthenumberof+名詞作主語時(shí),后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,故排除選項(xiàng)A。主語Thenumberofmembers與動(dòng)詞limit之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B

9.DD根據(jù)itwasall可知,這里要用最高級(jí),confused:困惑的,用來修飾人,confusing:令人困惑的,用來修飾事物

10.A盡管汽車預(yù)定在某一時(shí)刻出發(fā),但是它們經(jīng)常晚點(diǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aschedule作名詞時(shí),意為時(shí)刻表,作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為安排,計(jì)劃,bescheduledto:預(yù)定,安排,計(jì)劃;obligate:使有義務(wù),強(qiáng)迫;request:要求;load:裝載。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

11.DDreactionto…為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……的反應(yīng);asolutionto…為固定搭配,意為……的解決方法。故選D

12.C[翻譯]這兩個(gè)男孩有如此多的共同點(diǎn),以至于他們很快便成了好朋友。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】C首先根據(jù)句意可排除little,few(幾乎沒有),表示共同點(diǎn)很多應(yīng)該用表不可數(shù)的much來修飾,故排除many

13.C我想今晚你不會(huì)借給我車了,是嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句

【精析】C以I/We+think/believe/know/imagine/suppose/guess/expect等開頭的主從復(fù)合句,其反意疑問部分的主謂語應(yīng)與從句的主謂語保持一致。又因前邊是否定形式,所以后邊應(yīng)是肯定形式。故選C

14.A這項(xiàng)工作的要求之一是你必須周末能夠工作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aavailable:有空的,可用的,可獲得的,常用于beavailableto結(jié)構(gòu)中;acceptable:可接受的;capable:有能力的,能勝任的;accessible:易接近的,可進(jìn)入的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

15.C他很富有,所以他一定是賺了一大筆錢。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,本題表達(dá)的是對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),所以應(yīng)用musthavedone結(jié)構(gòu),意為一定做過某事,該結(jié)構(gòu)只用于肯定句。shouldhavedone意為本應(yīng)做某事,卻未做;也可用于推測(cè)過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的情況,但表示的是不肯定的推測(cè),不符合語境。故選C

16.C杰西卡應(yīng)該停止學(xué)習(xí)。她因?yàn)樽x書太久而感到頭疼。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,讀書這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了很長時(shí)間,并且該動(dòng)作仍在進(jìn)行,還可能繼續(xù)下去,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故選C

17.B你保持心理健康的程度可能取決于某些簡(jiǎn)單的環(huán)境因素。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,may和degree之間的成分為定語從句,修飾先行詞thedegree。tothedegree意為在……程度上,到……的程度,為固定搭配,故此處應(yīng)用to+which的形式。故選B

18.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語inthe1960’s。故選C

19.B空氣無所不在,而且它給了萬物生命。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Balive:活著,常位于名詞后作后置定語;living:活著的,可以修飾人和物;live:活的,只能修飾物;lively:生機(jī)勃勃的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

20.A句意:他除了打高爾夫球其他什么都不想,他完全沉迷進(jìn)去了。本題屬于近義詞辨析題。選項(xiàng)Abeaddictedto意為沉迷于;選項(xiàng)Bascribeto表示認(rèn)為……是造成的;C、D兩項(xiàng)均不與介詞to搭配。所以根據(jù)句意和詞義答案為A

21.CK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時(shí),他們可能會(huì)被開除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動(dòng)語態(tài)

25.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點(diǎn)回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可

26.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語

27.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

28.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

29.D

30.A

31.D

32.B

33.E

34.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】C作者在最后一段第一句便指出運(yùn)動(dòng)已成為人們談話的主要部分,接下來又用兩個(gè)親身經(jīng)歷的例子,得出結(jié)論:運(yùn)動(dòng)這個(gè)話題存在于許多人的腦海中。由此我們可以推知,許多人都對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣。故選C

35.B根據(jù)最后一段Theirhomeisnownodifferentfromawesternapartment.,判斷出作者的祖父母住在與西方人住宅類似的房子里面,故選B

36.AA事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段對(duì)樹蛙這種特殊能力的描述以及

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論