【真題】安徽省中考英語試題答案解析

2018年安徽省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語第一部分聽力(共五大題，滿分30分).重點(diǎn)詞語選擇(共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到五個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿款}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)你所聽到的單詞或短語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.A.looB.nocC.coo2.A.dreamB.creamC.team3.A.ticetB.pocetC.jacet4.A.teachB.catchC.searchB.turnupC.picupⅡ.短對(duì)話理解(共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分)你將聽到十段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)谛☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.Whichanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee?A.B.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetoeatnoodles?

C.A.B.8.Whatplacedoesthewomanwanttofind?

C.A.B.9.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?

C.A.B.10.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoafterschool?

C.A.B.C.WhatdoesDadwantJulietodo?A.Forgetthetest.B.Gotosleep.C.Studymath.WhyisMaryworriedthesedays?A.Becauseshehasmuchwor.B.Becauseshehaslostsomemoney.C.Becausesheisputtingonweight.WhatdoesJessicathinoftheChinesesong?A.Themusicisnice.B.Thewordsaregreat.C.Thesongisshort.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytaeplace?A.Inaban.B.Inahotel.C.Inahospital.Howsoonwilltheconcertbegin?A.In10minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In30minutes.Ⅲ.

長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解

(共

5小題；每題

1分，滿分

5分)你將聽到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿款}所給的

A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下邊一段對(duì)話，回答第16至17小題。WhatwillLisadoforherfather?A.Maeacae.B.ButaT-shirt.C.Ordersomeflowers.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeaers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Bossandsecretary.聽下邊一段對(duì)話，回答第

18至

20小題。18.WhendidLucygototheoldpeopleA.Lastweeend.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

’shome?WhatdidLucyandLaurataethere?A.Milandboos.B.Milandclothes.C.Boosandclothes.Whoplayederhuthen?Lucy.Laura.GrandpaLi..短文理解(共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。WhoisTonylivingwith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisuncle.C.Hisparents.WhatisTonydoinginParis?A.Learningthepiano.B.Woringinacompany.C.Travelingwithfriends.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?A.Forthreemonths.B.Fortwomonths.C.Foronemonth.WhyisTony’sfamilygoingtothetown?A.Tovisithisteachers.B.Toseehisgrandparents.C.Tofindhisrelatives.WhatwillTonydoforhisrelatives?A.Cooabigdinner.B.Taesomephotos.C.Playapieceofmusic.Ⅴ.信息變換(共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文。請(qǐng)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下邊表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。OurSummerCampWhenWhereWho

OnJuly5thA26Staywiththe

mountainvillage27Inthemorning,we

’lllearnto28

animalsfromthelocalpeople.What

Intheafternoon,we’ll

29

abouttheriver.Intheevening,we

’llenjoythebright30

.第二部分

英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用

(共兩大題，滿分

45分)Ⅵ.

單項(xiàng)填空

(共

15小題；每題

1分，滿分

15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。－MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Blace?______.IwillusemyiPadinstead.A.GoaheadB.ThanyouC.Sorry,youcan’tD.I’mafraidnot－Whatisthe______ofyourecellentspoenEnglish?Practicemaesperfect!D.secret－Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarettoday.Really?Let’sgoandbuy______forournewitchen.－I’mafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwor.Don’tworry.Iwill______youthen.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise35.Beforethesun______,weneedtogettothetopofthemountain.A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset36.Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasetballgame______ClassThree.A.ofB.inC.againstD.from37.Someanimalscan______thecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.A.taeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff－MayIwatchTV,Dad?－Whenyourhomeworisfinished,you______.－Iwonder______Janegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.－Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.40.Thespeaershowedsome______eamplestomaethesciencereporteasytounderstand.－WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?I’dlieto,______I’llhavetohelplooaftermybabysister.D.so42.LittleJachaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,______heisonlyfouryearsold.D.since43.YuanLongpingis______regardedasthegreatestscientistinriceplanting.D.generally44.Theweathermansaysarainshower______thisafternooninthesouth.D.wasepected－It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.______.You’dbetterbecareful..完形填空(共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。AWhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(綻放)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot46flowers.Butinthecoldof47,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy48,whoisnowaged70.withafewcuts,she49apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworofart.Whenmygrandmawasconsideredclumsy(蠢笨的)inthe50.Butonacoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper51onhernewneighbor’swindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecidedto52fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe53practicing.Ittoo10years54mygrandmacouldmaepaperartsillfully(嫻熟地).Theredflowers,bloomingliehurningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillage55her.Mygrandma’sstoryhasshownmewhatittaestorealieone’sdream.46.A.niceB.realC.fullD.sweet47.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter48.A.sisterB.auntC.motherD.grandma49.A.changesB.spreadsC.placesD.burns50.A.cityB.townC.villageD.bloc51.A.artB.moneyC.wallsD.boos52.A.buyB.stealC.learnD.borrow53.A.endedupB.eptonC.putoffD.thoughtabout54.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.since55.A.servesB.pardonsC.respectsD.warnsBAsaforeigner,it’hardsformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelie.Butmy56inBeijingsaidsomething.Acoupleofweesago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcases(行李箱)fortravel.57Iwasgoingdownthestreet,itsuddenlythanedhimandrushedtoa60nearbytobuymysuitcases.Ifyou’veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy61.Ilooedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota62ontheshoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he63inacar,andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving64alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhimsomemoney,buthe65.InbroenEnglishhesaid,“Feelgond...helpyou.”Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.56.A.friendB.teacherC.inventionD.eperience57.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Because58.A.foundB.boughtC.madeD.offered59.A.harderB.lighterC.thicerD.faster60.A.storeB.hallC.labD.school61.A.languageB.sentenceC.situationD.advantage62.A.wingB.coinC.searfD.touch63.A.laydownB.droveupC.fellbehindD.wentaway64.A.happilyB.lailyC.bravelyD.poorly65.A.missedB.noddedC.refusedD.failed第三部分

閱讀理解

(共兩大題，滿分

45分)Ⅷ.

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

(共

5小題；每題

1分，滿分

5分)依據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，

此中有兩個(gè)為剩余選項(xiàng)。AHi,Alice.

66BYeah,I’dlietodosometraveling.A67B68B69ASure!ARight.YoucanseeInChina,it’sconsideredtobetheingofallthemountains.70specialpines(松樹),rocesandclouds.Youcanenjoyhotspringsaswell.BGreat!Thanyou.Gladtohelpyou.Whatelsecanweenjoy?Isitworthtravelingthere?Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?Thenitmusthavesomethingspecial.Idon’tthinitfuntotravelinbigcities.Doyouhaveanyplanforthesummerholiday?.閱讀理解(共20小題；每題2分，滿分40分)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。AChildren’sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidnwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.

’thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupicingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,icingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertoeepwarm.Playinghide-and-seeHide-and-seeisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplaycoveringachild’seyeswhileotheridsrunaroundtotease(捉弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Flyingitesiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouslitesaretheBeijingite,TianjiniteandWeifangite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Foreample,thehird-shapeditewithlongwingsisaspecialindoftheBeijingite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)Theclusestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.B.lieflyingitesC.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChinaHowishide-and-seeusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.C.Othershideandonetriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feature”meaninthetet?特點(diǎn)地貌五官電影74.Whichancientgameisliewatchingafilm?A.icingstoneballs.B.Flyingites.C.Playinghide-and-see.D.Watchingshadowplays.BJobinterviewscanbeverydifferentfromcountry.Aninterviewer“’bodyslanguage”andquestions,andthefromofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.Ifyou’reatajobinterviewinJapan,don’tloodirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.Butifyou’reataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmaeeyecontact(溝通)withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudon’t,theinterviewermaythinyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheUSandsomeothercountries,interviewersaren’tsupposedtasquestionsaboutfamilyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommonduringjobinterviews.InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview.InMeicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.WhatissuggestedataninterviewintheUSaccordingtothetet?A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Maingeyecontact.C.Talingaboutfamilybacground.D.Asingpersonalinformation.In______,ashorttalusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.JapantheUSGermanyMeicoInwhichpartofamagainecanwereadthetet?A.science.B.Geography.C.Culture.D.Sports.CIt’sacold,greySundayafternooninMarch.TheBritishareallworingintheirgardens.They’redigging,cuttingleavesandplantingnewseeds(種子).Bysummer,theirgardenswillthefullofbrightcolours.TheBritishlovetheirgardens.ABritishnewspaperrecentlyasedpeoplefortheiropinionsaboutthem.Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthegarden,andover50%ofthesedescribedgardeningasthemostenjoyablethingtheyeverdid.OnlyoneintenhousesinBritaindonothaveagarden.Peoplewholiveinhouseswithoutgardensoftenrent(租用)landfromthegovernment.Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcanstillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalonghistory,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward.Intheearlytwentiethcentury,however,gardeningbecameahobby.Peopleboughtdifferentindsofseedsandplantsfortheirgardens.Althoughroses,sunflowersandtomatoesareoftengrowninBritishgardens,theyoriginally(grewwildinothercountries.

開初)Everyyear,therearecompetitionsforthelargestvegetables,butdonbiggestcarrotisalmostsimeterslong.

’tepecttowinBritaD.coveredwithgreyleavesandplantsArecentsurveyshowedthat______oftheBritishfeltitimportanttodosomegardening.A.around70%B.roseswerefirstgrowninBritainC.gardeningisahubbyintheworldD.theownerofChatsworthHousewasrichWhatdoesthewritermeanbytheunderlinedsentence?A.Itiseasytogrowbigvegetables.B.Itishardtowinthecompetition.C.Thecarrotismucheasiertogrow.D.Thecarrotishisfavoritevegetable.DWouldyoulietoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”cityliethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthin.“telepresence”system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))－allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandloos,taepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動(dòng)扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About

75%of

theworld

’populations

will

live

incities

by2050,socitieswill

needtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.

“maingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinthiswillinturnmaecitiesgreener,

”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.83.Accordingtothetet,livingina“smartA.isnotagreenwayB.willbefarfromyouC.willsoonbecometrueD.iscompletelyimpossible84.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Acityofthefuture.

”city______.B.AmeetinginSongdo.C.Aplantobuildahouse.D.Areportonpublichealth.WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?A.Cisco.B.IBM.B.controltheworld’spopulationC.develophisowncompanyD.solvethecities’comingproblemsWhichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetet?A.FutureEducationB.SmartCities.C.GovernmentServices.D.FamousCompanies.閱讀下邊短文，并用英語回答以下問題(請(qǐng)注意每題后邊的詞數(shù)要求)。EMr.Beynolds,myteacher,handedusalistofthoughts,andasedustowriteapaperononeofthosethoughts.Ichosethetopic“Iwonderwhythingsarethewaytheyare.”Iwrotedownallthequestionsthatpuled(困擾)meaboutlife.Irealiedthatmanyofthemwerehardtoanswer,andperhapsotherscouldnotbeansweredatall.WhenIhandedinmypaper,IwasafraidthatImightfailbecauseIdidnotanswerthequestions.Mum,whyaretherosesred?Whyisthegrassgreenandthesyblue?WhydoIhavetograduate(畢業(yè))?WhydoIhavetogrowup?WhydoIhavetobecalled“Grandma”onday?...Dad,whycan’tIstayoutuntil1200?WhydoImissmyoldfriends?WhydoImissbeingathome?Whydoyoulovemesomuch?...Mum,Dad,whydidyouhavetoleaveme?Ineedyou.Attheendofmystory,IlooedatMr.Reynolds,andIsawatearslowlycomingdownhisface.ThenIrealiedthatlifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswereceive,butonthequestionsweass.Whywasthewriterafraidthatshemightfail?(不超出10個(gè)詞)___________________________________________________________________________Whatdidtheteacherasthewritertodofortheclass?(不超出15個(gè)詞)___________________________________________________________________________Whatdidthewriterrealieattheendofthestory?(不超出15個(gè)詞)___________________________________________________________________________第四部分寫(共兩大題，滿分30分).單詞拼寫(共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分)依據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，達(dá)成以下單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通暢。91.Mygrandparentsareb(繁忙)maingongifortheDragonBoatFestival.92.Everyonehasar(角色)toplayinmaingourcountrymorebeautiful.93.Thelittleboyisalwayseepinghisbedroomcleanandt(齊整).94.Agoodhobya(增添)alotoffuntooursparelife.95.Pleasethint(兩次)beforeyouhandinyourpaper.Ⅺ.書面表達(dá)(共1小題；滿分25分)某英文雜志社正面向九年級(jí)畢業(yè)生征文，請(qǐng)從以下重點(diǎn)中選擇一至兩個(gè)方面，并聯(lián)合具體案例，用英語寫一篇題為“Thanyou,myteacher!”的短文參加此次活動(dòng)。重點(diǎn)以下：1．嚴(yán)格要求；2．耐心指導(dǎo)；3．熱忱鼓舞；4．注意：1．詞數(shù)80－100；2．可適合增添細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連結(jié)；3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真切姓名及學(xué)校名稱。2018年安徽省中考英語試卷(分析)I.聽力(共五大題，滿分30分)1-5BCBAC6-10CCAAB11-15BCACB16-20ABAAC21-25BAABCsmallfarmersfeedwalMoon第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩大題，滿分45分)VI.

單項(xiàng)填空

(共

15小題;每題

1分，滿分

15分)31.[分析]情形社交題一

本題觀察情形社交中的懇乞降應(yīng)答場(chǎng)景。

依據(jù).上下文能夠選出答案。A.Goahead去吧,做吧。B.Thanyou感謝你。C.Sory,youcan't對(duì)不起,不可以。D.I'mafraidnot唯恐不可以。[翻譯]-我能夠用你的電腦嗎,布萊克先生?--用吧,我能夠用我的iPad。本題難度較小。[答案]A32.[分析]名詞-本題觀察名詞的詞義辨析,依據(jù)上下文能夠得出要填的單詞。A.result結(jié)果B.influence影響C.duty責(zé)任D.secret訣要[翻譯]--你口語這么好,訣假如什么?-孰能生巧!本題難度較小。[答案]D33.[分析]代詞-本題主要觀察代詞中it和one的差別。it指的是上文中出現(xiàn)過的名詞;one指的是與上文出現(xiàn)的名詞同一類的事物。[翻譯]——這臺(tái)冰箱今日在商場(chǎng)打折。--真的嗎?讓我們?nèi)ソo我們的新廚房買-臺(tái)吧。本題難度較小。[答案]A34.[分析]動(dòng)詞一本題觀察動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析,經(jīng)過剖析上下文的句意,即可得出正確答案。A.notice注意到B.allow同意C.remind提示D.promise許諾[翻譯]--我唯恐會(huì)忘掉下班后買面包。--不用擔(dān)憂。我那時(shí)會(huì)提示你的。本題難度較小。[答案]C35.[分析]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)一本題觀察在時(shí)間狀語從句中動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)原則用-般此刻時(shí)取代一般將時(shí),應(yīng)選B。[翻譯]在太陽落下以前,我們需要抵達(dá)山頂。本題難度適中。[答案]B36.[分析]介詞-本題觀察介詞的詞義辨析。經(jīng)過剖析上下文，“和三班之間的籃球賽",可知答案為against。[翻譯]我們班特別確立能夠博得與三班之間的籃球賽。本題難度適中。[答案]C[分析]動(dòng)詞短語-本題觀察動(dòng)詞短語的詞義辨析,經(jīng)過上下文能夠得出答案。A.taeon展現(xiàn);穿上B.giveup放棄C.putaway整理,整理D.seeoff送別[翻譯]一些動(dòng)物能夠展現(xiàn)出和四周同樣的顏色,保護(hù)它們自己。本題難度較大。[答案]A[分析]神態(tài)動(dòng)詞--本題觀察神態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示同意的用法。能夠經(jīng)過下文中含義選出選項(xiàng)。對(duì)May...提出的懇求

,必定回答是

Yes,

you

can.[翻譯]

--爸爸,我能看電視嗎

?

--

當(dāng)你作業(yè)做完了

,你就能夠看。[答案]

B39.[分析]賓語從句一本題觀察賓語從句的連結(jié)詞。依據(jù)題目中答句Becaus.....能夠看出是在發(fā)問原由,所以用why發(fā)問。[翻譯]--我想知道為何簡(jiǎn)跟她的同學(xué)相處得這樣友善。因?yàn)樗鲜呛荜P(guān)懷其余人。[答案]D[分析]形容詞-本題觀察形容詞的詞義辨析。依據(jù)題意即可得出答案。A.awful

糟糕的B.stupidC.proper

愚笨的適合的D.thic

厚的[翻譯]這個(gè)演講者展現(xiàn)了

-

-些適合的例子使得科學(xué)報(bào)告易于理解

,本題難度較小。[答案]

C[分析]連詞一本題觀察連詞?？山?jīng)過上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,得出正確答案。因?yàn)榍昂缶湟獗硎巨D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以答案為but。[翻譯]-這周六你想去野餐嗎?-我想去,可是我一定照看我的小妹妹。本題難度較小。[答案]A42.[分析]狀語從句一本題觀察狀語從句中的退步狀語從句。

依據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系

,可得出答案。[翻譯]小杰克已經(jīng)自學(xué)了很多事情,只管他只有4歲。本題難度較大。[答案]B[分析]副詞-本題觀察副詞的詞義辨析。suddenly忽然地patiently有耐心地hardly幾乎不generally廣泛地,一般地[翻譯]袁隆平被廣泛以為是水稻栽種領(lǐng)域最偉大的科學(xué)家[答案]D

,本題難度適中。44.[分析]本題觀察動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。從句中因?yàn)?a可知應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),又因?yàn)?陣雨被料想”這件事發(fā)生在此刻

rainshower"做主語,,所以用一般此刻時(shí)。[翻譯]天氣預(yù)告員說陣雨估計(jì)會(huì)在今日下午的南部下降，本題難度適中。OCAD[答案]C[分析]情形社交一本題觀察情形社交中對(duì)他人表達(dá)看法的應(yīng)答。經(jīng)過下文"You'dbetterbecareful"可知其實(shí)不是完整必定對(duì)方的看法,故答案為B。[翻譯]--聽說網(wǎng)上購物是安全的?？礌顩r。你最好仍是當(dāng)心點(diǎn),本題難度適中。[答案]B.完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分)A篇[文章粗心]本文是一篇記述文，主要敘述外祖母獲取尊敬的人生經(jīng)歷。一開始外祖母在人們眼中比較蠢笨,后因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)剪紙藝術(shù),實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的人生價(jià)值,獲取大家的尊敬。本篇用一個(gè)小故事體現(xiàn)道理只需堅(jiān)持,必定會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。[考點(diǎn)]形容詞詞義辨析[方法]聯(lián)系下文[分析]從下文能夠看出這些花是外祖母的剪紙作品,其實(shí)不是真的花,故此處選B.real,意為“真的”。本題難度較小。[答案]B47.[考點(diǎn)]名詞詞義辨析[方法]原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)[分析]依據(jù)第二段第二句話,"butonacoldwinternigh..."可判斷季節(jié)為冬季，應(yīng)選D。本題難度較小。[答案]C48.[考點(diǎn)]名詞詞義辨析[方法]聯(lián)系上下文[分析]依據(jù)后文可知,此處的人物為70歲,可判斷剪紙是我的外祖母做的，且后文有原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),應(yīng)選D。本題難度較小。[答案]D[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞詞義辨析[方法].上文語境[分析]依據(jù)本句句意可知,“她將一張紙變?yōu)榱艘粋€(gè)漂亮的藝術(shù)作品”A.改變B.流傳,延展C.擱置D.焚燒,而且o為固定搭配,表示".....變....,應(yīng)選A。本題難度中等。[答案]A50.[考點(diǎn)]名詞詞義辨析[方法]原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)[分析]由第二段倒數(shù)第二行"everyoneinthevllage..",.可知外祖母住在鄉(xiāng)村。應(yīng)選C,village.本題難度較小。[答案]c51.[考點(diǎn)]名詞詞義辨析[方法].上下文語境[分析]依據(jù)句意可知,"外祖母看到了她新街坊家的漂亮的紅色剪紙藝術(shù),所以變得很感興趣”。A.藝術(shù)B.錢C.墻D.書，應(yīng)選A。本題難度中等。[答案]A52.[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞詞義辨析[方法]固定搭配+上下文語境[分析]由上文可知外祖母學(xué)習(xí)了街坊的經(jīng)驗(yàn)

,

leam

from

向...

學(xué)習(xí),

應(yīng)選C。本題難度較小。[答案]C53.[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞詞組辨析[方法]上下文語境[分析]由上文可知外祖母學(xué)習(xí)紙花的制作好多次傷到了手指A.結(jié)束B.持續(xù)C.推延D.考慮，應(yīng)選B,本題難度適中。

,但她并無放棄。[答案]B54.[考點(diǎn)]時(shí)間狀語從句指引詞辨析[方法].上下文語境[分析]依據(jù)句意"我奶奶花銷了10年的時(shí)間才能夠嫻熟地剪紙”,可知選A。本題難度較大。[答案]A[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞詞義辨析行[方法]上下文語境[分析]依據(jù)前文"clumsy"可知,外祖母剛開始在其余人眼里是特別蠢笨的,但此刻全部人都尊敬她。A.服務(wù)B.諒解C.尊敬D.警示,應(yīng)選C。本題難度適中。[答案]C篇[文章粗心]本篇文章經(jīng)過外國(guó)人的視角,介紹了其在中國(guó)北京的經(jīng)歷。經(jīng)過作者的這些經(jīng)歷展現(xiàn)了中國(guó)人樂于助人的優(yōu)異質(zhì)量。[考點(diǎn)]名詞詞義辨析[方法]聯(lián)系下文[分析]依據(jù)文章第二、三兩段,可知是“我”在北京的“經(jīng)歷”告訴了我,中國(guó)人是什么樣的。A.朋友B.老師C.發(fā)明D.經(jīng)歷,應(yīng)選D。本句意為”可是我在北京的經(jīng)歷能夠說明一些東西”。本題難度較小。[答案]

D57.[考點(diǎn)]連詞辨析[方法]聯(lián)系下文[分析]依據(jù)句意可知，“當(dāng)我走在街道上的時(shí)候,忽然下起了大雨”。

A.假如B.....的時(shí)候C.固然D.因?yàn)椤?yīng)選B。本題難度較小。[答案]B58.[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞詞義辨析[方法]聯(lián)系上下文[分析]依據(jù)本段上下文,“我”被一個(gè)陌生人叫進(jìn)他的店里,他給我供給了一杯茶和椅子，此處應(yīng)選擇ofered。A.找尋B.買C.制作D.供給。本題難度較小。[答案]D59.[考點(diǎn)]形容詞詞義辨析[方法]聯(lián)系上下文[分析]依據(jù)上下文,當(dāng)雨變小的時(shí)候,我向他表達(dá)了感謝并沖出了旁邊的店里買行李箱。A.更難B.更輕C.更厚D.更快,所以此處依據(jù)句意選擇B。本題難度較小。[答案]B60.[考點(diǎn)]名詞詞義辨析[方法]聯(lián)系下文[分析]依據(jù)下文作者要買行李箱,所以是在商鋪里買。A.商鋪B.大廳C.實(shí)驗(yàn)室D.學(xué)校。應(yīng)選A。本題難度較小。[答案]A61.[考點(diǎn)]名詞詞義辨析方[方法]聯(lián)系上下文[分析]依據(jù)上下文,假如你沒有以前努力單獨(dú)--人推過四個(gè)大箱子,你不可以能理解"我”的狀況,"我”看起傻傻的。A.語言B.句子C.狀況D.長(zhǎng)處。應(yīng)選C。本題難度中等。[答案]C62.[考點(diǎn)]名詞詞義辨析[方法]聯(lián)系上下文[分析]依據(jù)本段意思,“我”困難地推著四個(gè)大箱子,而后有人拍了我的肩膀,銷售員讓“我”等一下。A.翅膀B.硬幣C.圍巾D.觸感。應(yīng)選D。本題難度中等。[答案]D63.[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞詞組辨析[方法]聯(lián)系上下文[分析]本句意為“幾分鐘后,他開著車到我身旁并把我的行李放到了車?yán)铩?。放下B.驅(qū)車趕到C.落伍D.走開。應(yīng)選B。本題難度較大。[答案]B64.[考點(diǎn)]副詞詞義辨析[方法]上下文語境[分析]依據(jù)上下文可知，銷售員用車載“我”,我們倆應(yīng)當(dāng)是特別高興地坐著車。A.高興地B.懶散地C.英勇地D.貧困地,應(yīng)選A,本題難度中等。[答案]A65.[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞詞義辨析[方法].上下文語境[分析]本題的重點(diǎn)是"but",依據(jù)上文,“我”想給銷售員錢，可是他拒絕了。A."錯(cuò)過B.點(diǎn)頭C.拒絕D.失敗,應(yīng)選C。本題難度中等。VI.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題;每題1分，滿分5分)[翻譯]愿意效力。還有其余能夠玩的嗎?去那邊玩值得嗎?你決定去哪里了嗎?話說回,那邊必定要有一-些特別之處。我感覺去大城市旅行不好玩。G.你對(duì)這個(gè)暑期有什么安排?[答案]GDFCE[分析]由下文B的回答"Yeah,

I'd

lie

to

do

sometraveling."

一“我想去旅行”

,可知

A在發(fā)問暑期的安排。應(yīng)選G。本題難度小。67.[分析]由下文B的回答"Notyet."

一“還沒有?！?/p>

可知,

A在咨詢是反對(duì)定好旅行的地方,應(yīng)選D,而且yet能夠提示時(shí)態(tài)為此刻達(dá)成時(shí)。本題難度適中。[分析]由上文A的發(fā)問"Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?”一“你想去大城市旅行嗎?！笨芍?，B需要回答對(duì)于大城市的見解。應(yīng)選F。本題難度小。69.[分析]由69空后的句子"Sure!InChina,it'sconsideredtobetheingofallthemountains.",“自然，在中國(guó)它被視為全部山中間的泰斗。”,可知B在咨詢?nèi)S山玩能否值得。應(yīng)選C。本題難度小。mm中學(xué)C70.[分析]因?yàn)?0空后邊的"specialpines,rocsandclouds"，用于回答上邊說起的"somethingspecial",即”特別之處”,應(yīng)選E。本題難度小。閱讀理解(共20小題;每題2分,滿分40分)A篇[文章粗心]本文為說明文,主要介紹中國(guó)古代孩子們玩的游戲種類。71.[考點(diǎn)]細(xì)節(jié)題。[分析]題干的意思是"依據(jù)文章,咨詢的是

icing

astone

ball

的地區(qū)在哪”,依據(jù)第一個(gè)表格定位到重點(diǎn)詞"inthenorthernpartofChina"應(yīng)選D。本題難度較小。[答案]D

,[考點(diǎn)]細(xì)節(jié)題。[分析]題干的意思是“捉迷藏往常是怎么玩”，依據(jù)Hide-and-see定位在文中第二個(gè)表格第二行"Othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem"，應(yīng)選C。本題難度較小。[答案]C[考點(diǎn)]詞義猜想題。[分析]題干的意思是“文中劃線單詞三個(gè)表格中第二-行"For

feature

含義是什么”

,依據(jù)文中第三eample,

the

bird-shaped

ite

with

long

wings

is

aspecial

indof

the

Beiing

ite"

,推測(cè)出每個(gè)風(fēng)箏都有自己的特點(diǎn)。應(yīng)選

A。本題難度中等。[答案]

A74.[考點(diǎn)]

細(xì)節(jié)題。[分析]題干的意思是“古代的哪一款游戲看上去最像看電影”,依據(jù)題干"watchingafilm"定位到文中第四個(gè)表格第一行"The

closest

thing

to

watching

aflm

during

ancient

times

was

goingto

see

a

shadowplay"

,應(yīng)選

D。本題難度較小。[答案]

D篇[文章粗心]本篇文章介紹了不一樣國(guó)家的求職面試狀況。各個(gè)國(guó)家因?yàn)槲幕?xí)慣的不一樣,對(duì)面試者的要乞降期望也不一樣,面試者的肢體語言和問題以及面試的形式都不同樣。[考點(diǎn)]細(xì)節(jié)題。[分析]本題題干重點(diǎn)詞是

"Japan"

和"looingdirectlyintothe重點(diǎn)詞定位到第二段的第一行的"It行為是impolite。本題難度較小。[答案]B

eyesis

oftheinterview"consideredimpolite"

,依據(jù)這兩個(gè),得出這類[考點(diǎn)]細(xì)節(jié)題。[分析]題干重點(diǎn)詞"is

suggested"

和"

at

an

interview

in

the

US"得知問的是在美國(guó)面試過程中什么是被建議的,依據(jù)題干重點(diǎn)詞定位到第二_段第一行"Ifyou'reataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmaeeyecontact(溝通)withtheinterviewer"，得悉在美國(guó)面試時(shí),我們應(yīng)當(dāng)和面試官進(jìn)行眼神溝通。本題難度中等。[答案]B77.[考點(diǎn)]細(xì)節(jié)題。[分析]題干重點(diǎn)詞"ashorttalusuallybegins"和"beforeaformalinterview"得悉問的是在哪里正式面試以前往常會(huì)有一一個(gè)短的講話,依據(jù)題干重點(diǎn)詞定位到第四段第一行"InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview."得悉答案是Germany。本題難度較小。[答案]C[考點(diǎn)]要旨粗心題。[分析]題干意思是從雜志的哪個(gè)部分我們能夠讀到這篇文章，這屬于要旨粗心題。由本文的主要粗心各個(gè)國(guó)家因?yàn)槲幕?xí)慣的不一樣，對(duì)面試者的要乞降期望也不一樣,面試者的肢體語言和問題以及面試的形式都不同樣,得悉這篇文章是一篇與文化相關(guān)的文章,故答案是culture。本題難度中等。[答案]CC篇[文章粗心]本文為說明文，介紹英國(guó)的菜園。79.[考點(diǎn)]細(xì)節(jié)題。[分析]依據(jù)summer定位到首段最后一句,依據(jù)后邊"By

summer,

their

gardens

will

be

full

of

brightcolours."

能夠知道,萊園顏色很豐富

,故

B切合題意。本題難度較小。之

5[答案]

B[考點(diǎn)]細(xì)節(jié)題。[分析]依據(jù)選項(xiàng),選擇的是數(shù)字,答案很簡(jiǎn)單定位。依據(jù)數(shù)字和題干重點(diǎn)詞important,定位到第二段第三句"Around

70%of

the

people

felt

it

was

important

to

spend

time

in

the

garden"

,可知答案是

70%,選

A。本題難度較小。[答案]

A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題。[分析]依據(jù)題干中的Paragraph

4,定位到第四段。依據(jù)首句"At

first,

only

very

rich

people

hadgardens.

You

can

still

see

the

gardens

around

houses

with

alonghistory,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward",可知最先只有有錢人有菜園,舉的例子有ChatsworthHouse,由此推測(cè),ChatsworthHouse的主人很有錢,應(yīng)選D。本題難度中等。[答案]

D82.[考點(diǎn)]

句意猜想題。[分析]劃線部分前面有一句

"but

don't

epect

to

win"

。后邊有冒號(hào)，起解說作用，所以劃線部分的意思和冒號(hào)前的句意是一致的比較難，應(yīng)選B。本題難度較小。[答案]B

,由此推測(cè)博得競(jìng)賽D篇[文章粗心]本文是說明文，主要描繪了未可能出現(xiàn)的智能城市。83.[考點(diǎn)]細(xì)節(jié)題。[分析]題干的意思是“依據(jù)本文,住在一個(gè)智能城市是______,依據(jù)“smart"定位到第一段第二行，依據(jù)“...livingina'smart'cityliethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthin"可知,選C，住在像這樣的一個(gè)“智能”城市,可能會(huì)比你認(rèn)為的更快發(fā)生。本題難度較小。[答案]

C84.[考點(diǎn)]

要旨題。[分析]題干的意思是"第二段主假如對(duì)于什么的到第二段第一-行開始"Great

"

,依據(jù)“題千

"”

定位changes

have

taen

plac....

Onesuch

place

is

the

city

of

Songdo..

可知第二段主要描繪了未的一個(gè)城市，應(yīng)選擇

A。本題難度中等。[答案]

A[考點(diǎn)]細(xì)節(jié)題。[分析]題干的意思是“哪個(gè)企業(yè)為建筑Songdo供給了特別好的想法”,根據(jù)mind和Songdo定位到第三段第一行第一句"ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco”可知選A。本題難度較小。[答案]A86.[考點(diǎn)]細(xì)節(jié)題。[分析]題干的意思是"DanHill以為把城市變得智能是一種好的方法”,依據(jù)"DanHil