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新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes詞匯過關(guān)檢測漢語意思英語默寫漢語意思英語默寫鄭,證件詩。詩文安全,安全性社區(qū)抽煙,煙時機兼職的教育v刺破,穿透達成,對付耳環(huán),耳環(huán)社會閃光燈,閃耀支持極小的,細(xì)小的進入,進去哭,叫喚選擇,精選田地,場所遺憾,懊悔擁抱青少年舉起,電梯很壞的,厭煩的嚴(yán)重地,特別1新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材要點短語默寫頂撞,回嘴get/havesthdone防止靠近,遠離對--仔細(xì)自己做出決定managetodosth阻礙,擋--的路十六歲的人實現(xiàn)夢想照料(care)havenothingagainstdoingbyteno’clock據(jù)----以外對--嚴(yán)格一.詞匯靈巧運用1.safetyn.安全【考點】1)safetyn.“全安”,反義詞是danger。carrysb./sthtosafety把帶到安全的地方2)safeadj.“安全的”,反義詞是dangerous。3)safelyadv.安全地【應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.Everybodyshouldcareabouttraffic__________(safe).2.Theyreachedthetopofthemountain__________(safe).2.managev.管理,經(jīng)營,想法。【考點】1)managetodosth,想法做成某事重申結(jié)果。暗含“做成了某事”之意。manage+r=manager經(jīng)理。應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.Theymanaged__________(get)hishelp.2新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材It’sreallyimportantforusto_______ourtimeinthisbusyworld.supportv.支持,救助,支撐,奉養(yǎng)。【考點】1)supportsb.withsth.“用某物支持某人”2)supportn“支持;資助;救助”。(不行數(shù)名詞)withthesupportof--在--支持下?!緫?yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.Wecouldn’twinthematchwithouttheir______3.Itishardto______thefamilywithfivechildren.4,regretv.懊悔,遺憾【考點】1)regretdoing懊悔做了某事/regrettodo很遺憾去做某事/regretthat+從句regretn“懊悔”。應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.Weregret______(notgo)toseethemovie.Tonysaiditwassoexciting.2.Ireallyregretted_______(argue)withmybestfriend.Hehaseverhelpedmealot.5,chancen.時機(可數(shù)名詞)【考點】1)haveachancetodo.=haveachanceofdoing.有時機做某事2)It’sagoodchanceforsbtodosth.3)bychance不測,有時=byaccident【應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.Thepeoplewhoaremoreconfidenthavemore___(chance)tomakethemselvessuccessful.2.TheBeltandRoadisa_______(chance)tohelpsomecountriestodevelop.6.enterv進入,參加【考點】1)enteragoodhighschool考進一個好高中。2)entrancen進口【應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.Wewill_______thejuniorhighgraduationceremonytomorrow.Itisaspecialtimeforus.7.liftn電梯,搭便車v舉起【考點】1)givesbalift讓某人搭便車。3新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材【應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.It’sonthesixthfloor.Letustakethe電(梯)2.Canyoupleasegiveme________?Mycarisbroken.8.badlyadv嚴(yán)重地,差地,壞地【考點】1)badadj壞的。Bad/badlyworse(比較級)/worst(最高等)【應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.IheardthatJohnwas______(bad)catev教育,培育【考點】1)educatesb/educatesbtodostheducationn教育。educationaladj有教育的,有教育意義的應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】用educate,education,educational填空。1.An_______programinZhengzhouteacheschildreninclassaboutpandasandotheranimals.2.Mysisterwantstogoabroadtogetfurther__________.3.Parentsplayanimportantrolein_______children.二.要點短語解說keep...awayfrom防止靠近;遠離【考點】1)keepoff--不靠近,嚴(yán)禁2)keepout拒之于外3)Keepondoing持續(xù)做,堅持做4)Keepupwith--追上bestrictwithsb對嚴(yán)格要求【考點】1)bestrictin/sth.意為“對某事要求嚴(yán)格”3.getinthewayof擋的路;阻礙【考點】1)get/beinthewayof意為“阻礙”,后跟名詞、代詞、動名詞。4.talkback回嘴,頂撞4新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材【考點】1)talkback(tosb)意為“回嘴;頂撞”。例:Don’ttalkbacktoyourparents.別跟父親母親頂撞。例:Don’ttalkback.Listentowhatyourfathersays.不要頂撞,聽你父親講。5,beseriousabout對某事仔細(xì)【考點】1)beseriousabout--=take--seriously仔細(xì)對待--6,makeone’sowndecision某人自己做決定【考點】1)decideforoneself為自己做出決定2)相應(yīng)短語:makeadecision或makedecisions./decidetodo=makeadecisiontodo7.endup以----結(jié)束【考點】1)endupdoingsth/sth以--結(jié)束/endupas作為--結(jié)束/enduplike-像--結(jié)束【應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】用以下的短語適合形式填空endup/beseriousabout/talkbacktosb/getinthewayof--/keepaway--fromkeepoff/bestrictwithsb/makeone’sowndecision1.Imanagedtosticktothedietand________sweetfood.2.Someparentsmightworrythattheirchildren’shobbiescan______theirschoolwork.3.Parentsshould__________theirchildren____________________fire.4.Iregrettomymom,notlisteningtoher.5.Pleasedon’t__________whenyouareangry.6Theman____________hiswork.Itwastheonlychanceforhimtogetmoneyforhisfamily.’tallowustobelazyinherclass.8.Theboatstakedifferentroutes,buttheyall_______inthesameplace.5新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材三.句子·解析·拓展1,Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.青少年應(yīng)當(dāng)被同意選擇他們自己的衣服。【解析】allowv同意beallowedtodosth.被允“許做某事”②allowsb.todosth.同意“某人做某事”③allowdoingsth.同意“做某事”【應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.Teenagers_______________________tohavetheirownhobbies.應(yīng)當(dāng)同意青少年有自己的喜好2.Drivingafterdrinkingwine____________________.酒后駕駛是不同意的。3.Myparents__________me________________TVonweekends.我的父親母親同意我周末看電視。4.Theydon’tallow_______(smoke)here.他們不同意在這兒抽煙。2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldn’tbeallowedtotheirgtearspierced.不該當(dāng)同意16歲的青少年穿耳洞?!窘馕觥?)gettheirearspierced意為“穿耳洞”,此處pierced是動詞pierce的過去分詞形式?!癵et/have+名詞/代詞+done”構(gòu)造,意為“讓某事被做”,此中過去分詞作賓語補足語,表示被動意義,與賓語之間存在邏輯上的被動關(guān)系。2)sixteen-year-olds名詞“16歲的青少年”,相當(dāng)于sixteen-year-oldboysandgirls?!就卣埂?)havesth.done意為“讓某事被做”,此中過去分詞與賓語(sth.)之間存在邏輯上的被動關(guān)系。havesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”,此中動詞原形與賓語(sb.)之間存在邏輯上的主動關(guān)系。2)sixteen-year-olds,sixteen-year-old與sixteenyearsold的差別sixteen-year-olds“16歲的青少年”,是名詞,在“基數(shù)詞-名詞(單數(shù))-形容詞”構(gòu)造中,形容詞后加-表示一類人或事物。3)sixteen-year-old“16歲的”,是由“基數(shù)詞-名詞(單數(shù))-形容詞”組成的復(fù)合形容詞,在句中往常做定語修飾名詞。4)sixteenyearsold歲“”,16用來描繪人的年紀(jì)。Mybrotherissixteenyearsold.6新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材【應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.—Youhadbettergetyourhair______(cut),John.It’stoolongforaboy,Ithink—.OK,mom.2.MrGreenhadhisson__________(wash)thecar.3.Myyoungerbrotheris______(12歲).Heis_______(一個12歲的男孩)3,Wehavenothingagainstrunning!我們不反對跑步!【解析】1)havenothingagainst“絕不反對”,此中against是介詞,常和be組成短語,beagainst反“對”,其反義詞組是befor意為“支持”。后都跟動名詞形式【拓展】against的其余用法(1)逆;對著It’sdifficulttosailagainstthecurrent.逆水行舟很難。(2)倚;靠Hisdeskisagainstthewall.他的辦公桌靠墻放著?!緫?yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.I_________playingcomputergames,butnottoomuch.我不反對玩電腦游戲,但要有限度。2.Isoldmyhouseyesterday,thoughitwas________(違犯)mywish.4.Thisway,whentheystartworkingtheycanmanagetheirownlives.【解析】1)theirownlives他們自己的。one’sown+n=---ofone’sown---自己的.onone’sown獨立。2)managesth管理,對付,解決。managetodosth想法達成做某事【應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】1.Wemanaged_______(help)theboywhogotaterriblediseaseraise100,00yuan.2.Shehashad__________(她自己的企業(yè))for5years.四.語法含神態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)含神態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的組成:神態(tài)動詞(can,may,must,should等)+be+及物動詞的過去分詞。含神態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的句式:(1)否認(rèn)句式:主語+神態(tài)動詞+not+be+及物動詞的過去分詞+(by...).(2)疑問句式:神態(tài)動詞+主語+be+及物動詞的過去分詞+(by...)?【應(yīng)用訓(xùn)練】達成句子。7新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材1.Children________________________tohavetheirownsecrets.應(yīng)當(dāng)同意孩子有自己的奧密。2.Ourclassroom______________________________everyday.一定每日打掃我們的教室。3.Thehomework__________________________intomorrow.家庭作業(yè)能夠明日交。4.Sixteen-year-olds____________________________tosmoke.不該當(dāng)同意十六歲的少年抽煙。5.__________apark____________________here?能在這兒建一個公園嗎?Wemustplantmoretreeseveryyear.(改為被動語態(tài))Moretrees______________________________everyyear.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtostudywithfriends.(改為否認(rèn)句)Teenagers______________________________tostudywithfriends.8.Starscanbeseenbyusatnight.(改為一般疑問句)__________stars____________________byusatnight?8新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材Unit7單元測試一.單項填空。1.Sometimesourhobbiescanourstudy.2.—Whichuniversitydoyouwanttoenter?—It’shardformeadecision.D.tomake3.Let’s____insteadof_____thisSunday.A.gofishing,readingB.goingfishing,toreadC.gofishing;toreadD.goingfishing;reading4.Shouldateenagertogetadrivinglicense?D.allowed5.Tom,yourhairistoolong.Wouldyoupleasegetyourhair?6.—Who’stheboyinwhiteT-shirtunderthetree?—Myfriend.7.Ifweworkhard,wewillhaveatoachievemydream.8.Ourteacherisalwaysstrictusandstricthiswork.A.with,withB.in,inC.with,inD.in,with9.TherearenowordstodescribeImissmyhometown.D.howlong9新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材10.Youshouldbepunishedifyoutoyourteacher.D.talkto11.WhenIwasababy,mymotheroftenkeptmedanger.D.away12.—Doyouoftengetonline?—’sgoodwaytokilltime.D.use13.Ihavehelpedyou______Ican.Now,it’suptoyou.14..Wecaneasilybecomeunhappy_________weworkoutourproblemsinourdailylife.15.--What’stheweatherlike?--Oh,it________outside.Takeanumbrellawithyou.二.完型填空閱讀下邊短文,掌握其粗心,而后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項。"Hi!John."Maryrantowardsmewithabrightsmile,saying,"I'mgoingtohaveadanceperformance(表演)tonight.Ihopeyou'llcome.Hereistheticket.Don'tforget!"Thenshe__1__inahurry."What?Dance?Isthat__2__?"Iaskedmyself.Marywasnotsuchkindofgirl.Shewasquite__3__one.Ihadneverseenherwearingcolorfulclothes.Infact,shereallydidnotknow__4__todressup.Whataterriblething!"Ishouldgoto,Imustgoto."Ithought.knewIwouldhavea__6__timebeforeherturn,forIhadnosenseofart,__7__herperformancewasworthwatching,nomatterhowlongIwouldwait.Timewent__8__,Itriedmybestnottofallasleep.Justthen,camethe__9__,"Let'swelcomethenextexcitingdance–Latin!"Hearingthis,Iopenedmyeyesaslargeaspossible,__10__tomisssomething.Wearingagoldenandshiningskirt,Maryappeared.She__11__withasweetsmile,lookinglikeaprettybutterflyflyingIcould__12__10新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材believemyeyes.Afteralltheperformanceended,I__13__heratthegate."Hi!"Shestoodinfrontofmewithhercrystal(水晶)shoes."Howdoyoufeel?""Fantastic!"Ianswered."Ha,ha.Iknew__14__wouldbe."Shecouldnothideherexcitement,laughing__15__achild.Atthattime,IrealizedthateverygirlhasapairofspecialshoeswhicharelikethecrystalshoesofCinderella.1.A.cameB.jumpedC.leftD.moved2.A.possibleB.luckyC.funnyD.careful3.A.modernB.commonC.perfectD.careful4.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how5.A.seatB.roomC.gateD.way6.A.greatB.shortC.hardD.relaxing7.A.orB.soC.butD.and8.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safelyD.easily9.A.wordsB.sentencesC.soundsD.cries10.A.hopingB.fearingC.planningD.hating11.A.walkedB.skatedC.dancedD.stood12.A.seriouslyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.certainly13.A.waitedforB.lookedforC.paidforD.caredfor14.A.IB.youC.sheD.it15.A.asB.likeC.forD.at三.閱讀理解閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項。A11新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材MyproblemsstartedafterIwenttoaboardingschool.Iwasonly14,andatfirstImissedmyfamilyalot.Ioftencalledthemandcriedonthephone.Butaftertwoweeks,IfoundIenjoyedbeingwithmyclassmatesatschool.Ihadmanyfriendswhowereboys.Ithoughtofthemasmybestfriends–butonlyfriends.Ineverguessedmyfriendshipswithboyswouldbecomeaproblem.Then,threemonthslater,myfriendstoldmethatsometeachersandgirlssaidIwashangingoutwithboysalldaylonginordertogetattentionfromthem.Sevenmonthsafterthat,theheadteacherMr.WangaskedtheclasstowonprizesforthebestmathandEnglishexams.Aweeklater,thelistcameoutanditdidn’tincludeme.IwMr.Wangcametomeandsaid,“Don’tbesad.Iknowyou’reexcellent!Maybeyou’realittledistantfromthegirlsinourclass.Theydon’tknowmuchaboutyou,sosomeofthemyou.Itdoesn’tmatter.DoyourbesttogetalongwellwitheveryoneandIthinkyou’llmakeitn1.Whatwasthewriter’sproblemwhenshefirstenteredtheboardingschool?A.Shedidn’tlikehernewschool.B.Shedidn’tgetalongllwitheherclassmates.C.Shemissedherfamilyverymuch.D.Shedidn’tlikehernewteacher.2.Manyofthewriter’sfriendsinhernewschoolwere_______.3.WhydidthewriterfailtojointheStudentUnion?A.Herteachersdidn’tlikeher.B.Shewasapoorstudent.C.Somegirlsdidn’tchooseher.D.Shelikesshowingoffherself.4.Theunderlinedword“distant”means“______”inEnglish.D.rude12新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterwonprizesforthebestscienceandEnglishexams.B.Thewriterdidn’trealizethatherfriendshipswithboyswouldcauseproblems.C.ThewriterwassadbecauseshefailedtojointheStudentUnion.D.Theteacherthoughtshewasanexcellentstudent.BMostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”Inotherwords,wehappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingimetwithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethisdancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.6.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.C.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappyD.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy7.Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat________.A.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbeB.weshouldn’tthinkaboutourturefuC.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.13新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材D.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife8.Thepassagegivesus________piecesofadviceonhappiness.D.four9.Thewriterthinksthat________.A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlifeB.it’swrongtospendtimeonworkC.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtimeD.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier10.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Readingagoodbook.B.Travelingtoaforeigncountry.C.Playingasport.D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends..短文填空。用方框中所給單詞的適合形式填空,使短文完好正確。(每個單詞限用一次)daughter,with,difference,anymore,wonder,be,do,family,interest,friend,Mostparentsshoutattheirchildrenwhentheirsonor1failstodohis/herhomework.Butmyparentsare2.Theyoftensay,“Playmore,readmore,andwatchmore.”SometimeswhenIamdoingmyhomeworkatnight,mdadwillsaytome,“Donotdo3.Goittoplay!”SometimesIampuzzledand4aboutthereason.Thentheywillanswer,“Youareabiggirlnow.Youcandowhatyou5in.We’thinkreyouhavetheright.”Ithankmyparentsfor6sothoughtful.Inmany7,parentsandchildrencan’tcommunicatewell.Parentsusuallymaketheirchildren8whattheydon’twanttodo.Thingsaredifferent910warmatmosphere(氛圍).Ilikemyparentsverymuch,andIthinktheyareverycool.五.單詞拼寫。依據(jù)以下句子及所給的首字母,在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的完好形式(每空限填一詞)。14新初三暑期英語預(yù)科教材1
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