2022-2023學年江西省吉安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案帶解析)_第1頁
2022-2023學年江西省吉安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案帶解析)_第2頁
2022-2023學年江西省吉安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案帶解析)_第3頁
2022-2023學年江西省吉安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案帶解析)_第4頁
2022-2023學年江西省吉安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案帶解析)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩12頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

2022-2023學年江西省吉安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案帶解析)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Susanis_____tolifttheheavybox()

A.strongB.enoughstrongC.strongenoughD.strongtoo

2.Ithinktheremarkisinappropriatefor_______()

A.suchaseriousproblem

B.soaseriousproblem

C.suchseriousproblem

D.soseriousproblem

3.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyisthatintheirs()

A.twiceaslargeas

B.twiceasmanythan

C.astwicemanyas

D.astwiceas

4.Lilyisonherwaytobecomeastar,_______herwonderfulperformanceattheArtFestival()

A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.butfor

5.Hemadeaquickfromhisillness()

A.reliefB.recoveryC.survivalD.relaxation

6.Itis_______frommyschooltotherailwaystation()

A.two-hourswalk

B.two-hour'swalk

C.two-hourwalk

D.atwo-hourwalk

7.Iknowthisjobofmineisn'twellpaid;,Idon'thavetoworklonghours()

A.ontheonehandB.onthecontraryC.howeverD.otherwise

8.beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty()

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

9.Themuseumiscertainlyworth__________()

A.visitingB.tovisitC.visitedD.beingvisited

10.Theoldmanhastwosons,arelawyers()

A.bothofthemB.bothofwhoC.bothofwhomD.bothofthey

11.Hestudiessohardtoavoid()atthebottomoftheclass

A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finish

12.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue()itcomestoclassroomtest

A.beforeB.asC.sinceD.when

13._____,wewentswimmingintheriver()

A.Theweatherbeingveryhot

B.Itwasaveryhotday

C.Theweatherwasveryhot

D.Beingaveryhotday

14.Mr.BlackhasarrivedinNewYorkandwillmeetwiththeMinisterofTradeonMondaymorning()

A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.barely

15.Theposition,you'reapplying,isnotawell-paidone()

A.thatB.forwhichC.whichD.towhich

16.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection()

A.hascompleted

B.completes

C.willbecompleted

D.iscompleted

17.Ourgoalistofulfilltheneedofourclients,_______challengingitmaybe()

A.howeverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever

18.Patients'BillsofRightsrequiresthattheyinformedabouttheirconditionandaboutalternativesfortreatment()

A.areB.mightbeC.shouldbeD.were

19.Everyonecanborrowthisdictionary______hekeepsitclean;otherwisehewillhavetopayforthedamage()

A.asfarasB.soasthatC.assoonasD.aslongas

20.Ifyoutravelthroughthevillagesinthesmalllocalbuses,youwillswiftlycomeintoclosewiththelocalpeople()

A.carriageB.contactC.choiceD.circuit

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

25.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

26.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

27.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

28.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

四、情景對話(5題)29.67.____()

30.72.____()

31.7.____()

32.

6.____

33.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Whydoestheauthorsuggestgoingtothebigcitiesonweekends()

A.Big-namehotelsarecheaper

B.Parksareopenfreeofcharge

C.Thetrafficismuchlessheavy

D.Therearenobusinesstravellers

35.WhatistrueabouttheColdWar()

A.Bothcampswereplanningtostartawar

B.Itwasawarfoughtwithadvancedweapons

C.Nofierceclashbrokeoutduringtheperiod

D.Itisnotregardedasanintelligencewar

36.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthepolicyofSwissrailways()

A.Itattractsmorepeopletotravelbytrain

B.Itdamagescompany-customerrelations

C.Itmakesthecompanylosealotofmoney

D.Itprotectshonestticket-payingpassengers

37.Theold-fashionedgeneralstoreisfastdisappearing.Thisis,perhaps,apity,becauseshoppingtodayseemstolackthatpersonalelementwhichexistedwhentheshopkeeperknewallhisregularcustomerspersonally.Hecould,forinstance,rememberwhichbrandofteaMrs.SmithusuallyboughtorwhatsortofwashingpowderMrs.Jonespreferred.

Notonlywastheshopacenterofbuyingandselling,butasocialmeetingplace.Aprosperousgeneralstoremighthaveemployedfourorfiveassistants,andsotherewereveryfewproblemsinmanagementasfarasthestaffwereconcerne

Butnowthatthesupermarkethasreplacedthegeneralstore,thejobofthemanagerhaschangedcompletely.Themodernsupermarketmanagerhastocopewithastaffofasmanyasahundred,apartfromalltheothereverydayproblemsofrunningalargebusiness.

Everymorningthemanagermust,likethecommanderofanarmydivision,carryoutaninspectionofhisstoretomakesurethateverythingisreadyforthebusinessoftheday.Hemustseethateverythingisrunningsmoothly.Hewillhavetogiveadviceandmakedecisionsasproblemsarise;andhemustknowhowtogethishugestafftoworkefficientlywiththeirrespectiveresponsibilities.Nomatterwhathehastodothroughouttheday,however,thesupermarketmanagermustbereadyforanyemergencythatmayarise.Theysayinthetradethatyouarenotreallyanexperiencedsupermarketmanageruntilyouhavedealtwithaflood,afire,abirthandadeathinyourstore

Themainpurposeofthepassageistoshow_________()

A.howthesupermarkethasreplacedtheoldgeneralstore

B.howtheold-fashionedgeneralstoreisfastdisappearing

C.howsupermarketmanagersrunmodernsupermarkets

D.howsupermarketmanagersdealwithproblemseverymorning

38.Passage4

UniversityofMarylandstudentBenSimonandhisfriendscouldn'tstandseeinggoodfoodthrownoutontheircampus.Webasicallynoticedthatsomeoftheextrafoodfromthedininghallwasgoingtobewastedattheendoftheday.Andwemetwiththediningservicesandaskedthemwhetheritwouldbeokayifinsteadofthrowingoutthefood,wewoulddonateit.Andtheywereonboard,hesaid.

So18monthsago,thestudentsbeganwhattheycalltheFoodRecoveryNetwork.Eachnight,volunteerswouldshowupatacampusdininghalltopickupleftoversanddeliverthemtoareasheltersandfoodbanks.Sofar,theyhavedonatedmorethan23,000kilosoffoodthatwouldotherwisehavebeenthrownout.

Nationwide,$165billionworthoffoodiswastedeachyear,accordingtotheNationalResourcesDefenseCouncil.SpokesmanBobKeefesaysthatisabout40%ofthecountry'sentirefoodproduction.Ifwecanreduceourwasteinthiscountryby15%,wecanfeed25millionhungryAmericans.Thatisahugebenefit.ThatiswhatprogramslikethisFoodRecoveryNetworkaredoing.hesaid.

ChristianLifeCenterisoneofthebeneficiaries(受益者)ofthestudents'efforts.BenSlye,theseniorpastor,said,Ithasbeenjustamazingtoseethesestudentstaketheirowntime,theirownvehiclesandgasmoneyandbeabletomakeaneffortlikethis.Eachweekweareablewiththisfoodprobablytofeedoverahundredpeople.

TheUniversityofMaryland'sFoodRecoveryNetworknowhas200volunteersandtheprogramhasexpandedto18schoolsacrossthecountry.Iwanttogrow18chapters(地方分會)toathousandchapterswithinfiveyears.AndoncewemaketheFoodRecoveryNetworkspreadoncollegecampusinAmerica,wewanttoexpandtorestaurantsandfarms.saidSimon.

Thevolunteersarecommittedtomakingthathappen

ThediningservicesinUniversityofMaryland()

A.threwoutgoodfoodoncampus

B.supportedthevolunteers'job

C.enjoyedthetalkwiththestudents

D.donatedtheirleftoverstothepoor

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C蘇姍強壯到足以舉起這個重箱子。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Cenough作形容詞意為充足的,修飾名詞時既可位于名詞之前,也可位于名詞之后;但enough作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時,應當后置。故選C

2.AAso常用于so+adj.+a(n)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)結構中;such常用于such+a(n)+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或such+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞結構中。選項中problem是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),空處應填soseriousaproblem或suchaseriousproblem,選項B、C、D形式均不正確。故選A

3.A我們公司員工的數(shù)量是他們(公司員工數(shù)量)的兩倍。

[考點]倍數(shù)表達法

【精析】A英語中表示倍數(shù)的句型通常有三種:①倍數(shù)+the+n.(size/weight…)+of;②倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞原級+as;③倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞比較級+than。選項A符合第二種情況,因此為正確答案。句子的主語為Thenumberof(……的數(shù)量),應用形容詞large修飾。故選A

4.A句意:由于在藝術節(jié)上的精彩表演,莉莉走上了明星之路。詞組辨析題。dueto:由于;因為;例:Herabsencewasduetothestorm.insteadof:代替,而不是;apartfrom:除了、除……以外;butfor:要不是……。根據(jù)句意選擇答案A

5.B他很快恢復了健康。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Brecovery:恢復,復蘇,后接介詞from,表示從……中恢復;relief:寬慰,安心;survival:生存;relaxation:放松。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

6.D從我的學校到火車站需要步行兩個小時。

[考點]數(shù)詞的用法

【精析】Dtwo-hour(兩個小時的)為形容詞,相當于twohours’。另外,walk為可數(shù)名詞,所以應用不定冠詞a修飾。選項A、B、C形式都不正確。故選D

7.C我知道我的這份工作薪水不高,但是我不必長時間工作。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,前后句子之間是轉折關系,因此應該選擇表轉折意義的關聯(lián)詞,只有however(然而,但是)符合題意。ontheonehand:一方面;onthecontrary:相反地;otherwise:否則,均不符合句意

8.B如果他們在后天我們離開之前趕到,我們還可以舉行一次不錯的聚餐。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】Bif引導的非真實條件狀語從句中,如果謂語包含were,should或had,可以省略if,并把were,should或had提至句首。根據(jù)從句中thedayaftertomorrow可知,應用should/wereto+動詞原形或過去式表示對將來的虛擬。結合選項可知,應選B

9.A這家博物館的確值得參觀。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Aworth后面可接動名詞作賓語,用主動形式表示被動意義。另外,也可將beworthdoing視為固定搭配,意為值得做……,做……是有價值的。故選A

10.C老人有兩個兒子,他們倆都是律師。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,逗號之后為非限制性定語從句,修飾指代人的先行詞twosons。結合選項可知,應用關系代詞whom引導,作介詞of的賓語,bothofwhom在句中相當于andbothofthem。選項A前面缺少關聯(lián)詞;選項B中的who不能作介詞賓語;選項D形式不正確。故選C

11.AA句意:他努力學習為了避免成為班里的墊底生。非謂語動詞。avoid后常用動名詞做賓語,構成avoiddoingsth.的結構,意為避免做某事

12.D做家庭作業(yè)是提高考試成績的可靠辦法,尤其是在應對課堂測試時。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Dwhenitcomesto…是固定搭配,意為當談論到……,當提到……。故選D

13.A天氣非常熱,我們下河去游泳了。

[考點]獨立主格結構

【精析】A從句與主句主語不一致,且兩句間無連詞連接,因此從句要用獨立主格結構,邏輯主語加現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動

14.C布萊克先生已經(jīng)到了紐約,而且他將在周一上午會見貿(mào)易部長。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cstill:仍然;yet:還,已經(jīng),常用于否定句和疑問句;already:已經(jīng);barely:僅僅。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

15.B你正在申請的那個職位薪水不高。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,兩個逗號之間是一個非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞position。applyforsth.為固定搭配,意為申請……,所以應用forwhich引導定語從句。故選B

16.D【翻譯】在我的收藏完成之前,我還需要一張郵票。[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)Dbefore:在……之前,引導時間狀語從句,從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,因此排除選項A、C。根據(jù)句意可知,collection和complete之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以要用被動形式。故選D。

17.A我們的目標是滿足客戶的需求,不管那可能多么具有挑戰(zhàn)性。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導一個讓步狀語從句,四個選項均可作引導詞。however:無論如何,不管怎樣,其后常跟形容詞或副詞;whenever:無論何時,在從句中作時間狀語;wherever:無論在哪里,在從句中作地點狀語;whatever:無論什么,其后常跟名詞或動詞。根據(jù)空后的形容詞challenging可知,空處應用however。故選A

18.C《病人權利法案》要求病人應該被告知自己的身體狀況和治療方案的選擇。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】C表示建議、要求、命令、請求等含義的動詞,如advise,ask,demand,require等后面的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣,即謂語要用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。由句中的requires一詞可知,從句應用虛擬語氣,且they和inform為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態(tài)。故選C

19.D句意:只要能保持整潔,每個人都可以借用這本字典;否則需要對損壞賠償。本題考查短語辨析。aslongas引導條件狀語從句,意為只要……;asfaras意為遠到,直到,至于;soasthat引導目的狀語從句;assoonas引導時間狀語從句,意為一……就……??崭裉幮枰硎緱l件的引導詞,故選D

20.B如果你乘坐當?shù)氐男“褪坑斡[這個村莊,你將很快與當?shù)厝嗣袢〉妹芮新?lián)系。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bcomeintocontactwith為固定搭配,意為與……接觸/取得聯(lián)系。故選B

21.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched

25.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應商發(fā)來的關于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態(tài)。由時間狀語yesterday可知,本句應用一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應填入receive的過去式received

26.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個村子里的生活方式。此處應填threat的動詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式

27.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛的

28.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

29.D

30.E

31.F男生說自己從高一開始就在校隊打球了,并根據(jù)問句Howaboutyou?(你呢?)可知,空處應回答是否曾在校隊打過球,所以只有F項Iplayedmyjuniorandsenioryear.(我在高二和高三時打過。)符合語境

32.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我從高一開始就在校隊打球了。)可知,空處應是女生問男生是否在校隊打過球,所以只有選項BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你為高中校隊打過球嗎?)符合語境

33.C

34.A推理題。題干意為作者為什么建議去大城市過周末?由第三段第二、三句Zeroinoncitiesthatattractbusinesstravelersduringtheweek.Thebig-namehotelsemptyoutontheweekendsandwillgivetouristsabetterdeal??芍S多大名鼎鼎的酒店在工作日的時候的目標群體都是商務旅客。到了周末這些酒店的客人幾乎都走空了,因此會給游客很大的折扣。故A正確

35.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論