西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁眉頁腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試真題(2010)一、專業(yè)外語（翻譯）1superelevation6、轉(zhuǎn)向架2siding7、到達(dá)場3trafficcontrol8、機(jī)車信號9、電力動車組10、運(yùn)行圖4stationshiftoperatingplan5、carryingcapacity二、鐵路行車組織（問答）1、高鐵的技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)優(yōu)勢2、車站發(fā)車工作正常的作業(yè)程序3、車站階段計劃主要解決的問題4、貨物列車編組計劃的任務(wù)和作用5、列車運(yùn)行圖的意義及其在鐵路運(yùn)輸工作中的作用（論述）1、貨物運(yùn)輸生產(chǎn)過程與旅客運(yùn)輸生產(chǎn)過程的區(qū)別2、什么是區(qū)段通過能力？其影響因素？運(yùn)輸能力加強(qiáng)的主要途徑善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊參考資料AABCDC/uuu/uu＋u使ACB交空卸空使卸空使/uuu/uuu使卸空空D交空卸空空CABCDAAABCDABCDABCDAABCDBCDABCDA一ABCDB二C三D四EABCDE）ABCDEABCED）ABCDE善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊ABCDAABCDABCDABCDABABCDABCDCDACBDA一B三C五D七/u使/uuu交空/uu＋u使AB卸空/u使卸空u＋uuuCD使卸空空交空卸空空）UU+U+UU+UU）CADBEABCDEABCDE）ACEBD善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊ABCD）/u使/uuu/uu＋uACB交空u＋u卸空/u使使uu卸空D使卸空空交空卸空空ACBDABCDACBDABDCABCDABCDACBDABCD）ABCDEA）BDCE）ABCED）ABDCE）CDE善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊）ABCDA）BDCA）BCD）ABCDABCAB）DD）CAABCDABCDBCD）AB）C）DCADBE）ABECD）ADBCEABC）DE）ABECD善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊）ACBD）ABCDABCD）ABCDt運(yùn)AB周C）DCDABCD）ABCDABCA）D）BCDABCDE）ADBCEA）BCDE）ABCEDA）BCDE善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊AB）CD）ABCDABCDABCDABCAB）））D）CD）AtBCDCD運(yùn)周）ABCD）ABCD）U+U裝UU裝UU使）ADABE）CBE）CCDABDE）ABECD善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊54））））和。511223345124312345123善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊54√）））pp2kpKkkkK次）p2p2k1kKkk51n<nn<n；2n<n3n<n；n<n。集發(fā)發(fā)1212312345解善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊54（）））51N=211llTTT＝＋tKt24vL管貨24旅技貨中旅技TK管旅Tv旅技Tt中t貨貨L技vttLK。旅中貨技管123123善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊5T。周4t=tt+γ（）節(jié)有無車）））tt-t-t+γ節(jié)有無集車5有：善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊123.2善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊CC善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊54TN集（）。（√））T=集5123456789123456123412312345善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊54）））5121234567123善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊（三）專業(yè)外語47.列檢所traininspectionandrepairpoint48.修理廠repairshop1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.線路設(shè)計trackdesign平面設(shè)計planedesign縱斷面設(shè)計longitudinalsectiondesign橫斷面設(shè)計transversesectiondesign曲線設(shè)計curvedesign車站設(shè)計stationdesign站場設(shè)計designofstationsandyards線路等級linegrade49.鐵路站場railwaystationandyard50.車站等級classificationofstation;classofstation51.車站改編能力sortingcapacityatstation52.站場配置圖layoutplanofstationandyard53.車站咽喉stationbottleneck;stationthroat54.進(jìn)路疏解routeuntwine55.車站改建reconstructionofstation56.駝峰設(shè)計humpdesign鐵路限界railwayclearance57.溜放阻力freerollingresistance58.駝峰作業(yè)能力humpingcapacity59.車站station10.建筑限界constructionclearance11.鐵路曲線railwaycurve12.緩和曲線transitioncurve;easementcurve;spiraltransitioncurve60.樞紐站terminals13.小半徑曲線small-radiuscurve14.曲線半徑curveradius15.曲線超高superelevationoncurve;cant;elevationofcurve16.欠超高inadequatesuperelevation;deficientsuperelevation61.區(qū)段站districtstation62.中間站intermediatestation63.會讓站crossingstation;passingstation64.港灣站portstation;harborstation65.換裝站國境站;換裝站frontierstation66.客運(yùn)站passengerstation17.豎曲線verticalcurve67.換乘站transferstation18.坡道gradient19.坡度grade;gradient;slope68.線路所;乘降所passengerstoppingpoint;halt69.貨運(yùn)站freightstation20.限制坡度rulinggrade;limitinggrade21.坡度折減gradecompensation;compensationofgradient;gradientcompensation22.避難線refugesiding;catchsiding23.雙線插入段doubletrackinterpolation24.警沖標(biāo)foulingpointindicator;foulingpost25.線路中心線trackcenterline;centrallinesoftrack26.線間距distancebetweencentresoflines;distancebetweencentersoftracks;midwaybetweentracks27.道岔switch;point;turnout;switchesandcrossings28.單開道岔singlepoint;simpleturnout;lateralturnout29.雙開道岔doubleturnout30.三開道岔three-throwturnout;symmetricalthreethrowturnout;three-wayturnout31.交分道岔slipswitch70.工業(yè)站industrialstation71.集裝箱站containerstation72.換裝站transshipmentstation73.編組站marshallingstation;marshallingyard74.駝峰編組站humpmarshallingstation75.站舍stationbuilding76.高架站舍;高架車站elevatedstationbuilding77.站臺platform78.車場caryard79.到達(dá)場receivingyard;arrivingyard80.到發(fā)場reception-departure;receiving-departureyard81.出發(fā)場departureyard82.車站配線;站線stationtrack;stationline83.到發(fā)線reception-departuretrack;arrivalanddeparturetrack84.到達(dá)線arrivaltrack;receivingtrack;arrivingtrack85.出發(fā)線departuretrack86.編組線sortingtrack87.牽出線shuntingneck;switchinglead;leadtrack88.機(jī)車走行線locomotiverunningline;locomotiverunningtrack89.裝卸線loadingandunloadingtrack90.換裝線transshipmenttrack91.盡頭線stub-endtrack;stub-endsiding92.碼頭線dockline93.安全線safetysiding;catchsiding94.客運(yùn)站設(shè)備equipmentofpassengerstation95.旅客站臺passengerplatform96.廣場square97.候車室waitinghall;waitingroom98.問詢處inquiryoffice32.交叉crossing33.渡線trackcross-over;crossover34.通過道岔passingswitch35.鐵路道口railwaycrossing36.平交道口levelcrossing37.立體交叉;立交gradeseparation38.機(jī)車車輛檢修r(nóng)ollingstockinspectionandrepair39.機(jī)務(wù)部門locomotivedepartment40.機(jī)務(wù)段locomotivedepot41.機(jī)務(wù)段設(shè)備locomotivedepotappliance42.車輛段cardepot43.車輛段設(shè)備cardepotappliance44.檢修段inspectionandrepairdepot45.車庫shed;carshed46.機(jī)車庫locomotiveshed善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊99.行包房luggageandparceloffice28.車站行車工作細(xì)則instructionsfortrain100.天橋passengerfootbridge;over-bridge;passengerfoot-bridge101.地道undergroundgallery;undergroundpath102.雨棚rainshed103.客車整備場passengercarservicingdepot104.貨運(yùn)站設(shè)備goodsstationequipment105.貨物站臺goodplatform;freightplatform;goodsplatformoperationatstation29.車站咽喉通過能力carryingcapacityofstationthroat30.車站作業(yè)計劃stationoperatingplan31.成對運(yùn)行圖traindiagraminpairs32.成件包裝貨物packedfreight33.成組裝車carloadingbygroups34.沖突collision106.貨場freightyard;goodsyard107.集裝箱貨場containeryard108.倉庫storage;warehouse109.自動化倉庫automaticwarehouse110.貨位goodsallocation;freightsection;goodssection35.存車線storagesiding36.大事故seriousaccident37.大修計劃planofcapitalrepair38.大宗貨物massfreight39.代用票substitutingticket40.單面托盤single-deckpallet111.貨棚freightshed;goodsshed112.編組場調(diào)車場;編組場shuntingyard;marshallingyard;classificationyard113.溜放線freerollingline41.單線運(yùn)行圖traindiagramforsingletrack42.單向橫列式編組站unidirectionaltransversaltypemarshallingstation43.單向混合式編組站unidirectionalcombinedtypemarshallingstation114.駝峰hump115.機(jī)械化駝峰mechanizedhump116.半自動化駝峰semi-automatichump44.單向縱列式編組站unidirectionallongitudinaltypemarshallingstation45.擋車器stopbuffer46.到達(dá)路destinationrailway47.到發(fā)線通過能力carryingcapacityofreceiving-departuretrack1.編組站管理系統(tǒng)marshallingstationmanagementsystem48.道岔絕緣段insulatedswitchsection49.道岔配列switchlayout2.system貨運(yùn)管理系統(tǒng)freighttrafficmanagement3.system4.集裝箱管理系統(tǒng)containermanagement50.道岔清掃房switchcleanerscabin51.道岔區(qū)坡gradientwithintheswitchingarea52.道岔阻力switchresistance客運(yùn)管理系統(tǒng)passengertrafficmanagementsystem53.敵對進(jìn)路conflictingroutes54.地方性編組站localmarshallingstation55.點連式調(diào)速系統(tǒng)point-continuedtypespeedcontrolsystem56.點式調(diào)速系統(tǒng)pointtypespeedcontrolsystem57.調(diào)車進(jìn)路shuntingroute5.6.7.8.9.客票預(yù)售系統(tǒng)ticketreservationsystem電子數(shù)據(jù)交換electronicdatainterchange保溫運(yùn)輸insulatedtransport備用貨車reservedcars本站作業(yè)車localcar10.變更徑路routediversion58.調(diào)車設(shè)備marshallingfacilities59.調(diào)車線shuntingtrack11.不成對運(yùn)行圖traindiagramnotinpairs12.不同時到達(dá)間隔時間timeintervalbetweentwoopposingtrainsarriving13.場庫storageyardandwarehouse14.敞頂集裝箱opentopcontainer15.超長貨物exceptionallengthfreight16.超限貨物out-of-gaugefreight17.超限貨物等級classificationofout-of-gaugefreight18.超限貨物檢查架examiningrackforout-of-gaugefreight19.車鉤緩沖停止器deviceforstoppingbufferaction20.車輛換算長度convertedcarlength21.車流徑路carflowroute22.車票有效期ticketavailability23.車站班計劃stationshiftoperatingplan24.車站辦理車數(shù)numberofinboundandoutboundcarhandledatstat25.車站工作組織organizationofstationoperation26.車站技術(shù)作業(yè)表stationtechnicalworkingdiagram60.調(diào)車作業(yè)計劃shuntingoperationplan61.調(diào)度命令trafficdispatchingorder62.調(diào)度區(qū)段traindispatchingsection63.調(diào)度日班計劃dailyandshifttrafficplans64.定期票periodicalticket65.丟失事故lossaccident66.凍結(jié)貨物frozenfreight67.段管線depotsiding68.堆貨場storageyard69.堆碼能力stackingcapability70.堆碼作業(yè)stackingoperation71.堆裝貨物stack-loadingfreight72.鵝頸槽goosenecktunnel73.發(fā)車進(jìn)路departureroute74.發(fā)送路originatingrailway75.反向行車trainrunninginreversedirection76.非機(jī)械化駝峰non-mechanizedhump77.非平行運(yùn)行圖non-paralleltraindiagram78.非營業(yè)站non-operatingstation79.非運(yùn)用車non-serviceablecar80.分號運(yùn)行圖varianttraindiagram27.車站階段計劃stationstageoperatingplan善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊81.分界點trainspacingpoint131.混合式貨場mixed-typefreightyard132.混合形樞紐combinedtypejunctionterminal133.貨差率mistakerateofgoods134.貨車標(biāo)記載重量markedloadingcapacityofcar82.分類折舊率classifieddepreciationrate83.封閉式通風(fēng)集裝箱closedventilatedcontainer84.封鎖區(qū)間closingthesection85.峰頂humpcrest135.貨車動載重dynamicloadofcar136.貨車檢修率ratiooffreightcarsunderrepair137.貨車靜載重staticloadofcar138.貨車溜放風(fēng)阻力rollingcarresistanceduetowindeffects86.峰頂調(diào)車員室shunterscabinathumpcrest87.峰頂平臺platformofhumpcrest88.峰高計算點calculatepointofhumpheight89.輔助編組站auxiliarymarshallingstation90.輔助車場auxiliaryyard139.貨車溜放基本阻力basicrollingcarresistance140.貨車日產(chǎn)量serviceablework-donepercarday141.貨車日車公里carkilometerspercarperday142.貨車施封carseal143.貨車載重量利用率coefficientofutilizationforcarloadingcapacity144.貨車中轉(zhuǎn)距離averagecarkilometerspertransitoperation145.貨車周轉(zhuǎn)距離averagecarkilometersinoneturnaround146.貨車裝載清單carloadinglist147.貨垛stackoffreight148.貨流量freightflowvolume149.貨損率damagerateofgoods150.貨物標(biāo)記freightlabel91.輔助所auxiliaryblockpost92.腐壞事故decayaccident93.干散貨集裝箱drybulkcontainer94.高架候車廳overheadwaitinghall95.告警信號warningsignal96.更新改造計劃planofrenewalandupgrading97.公用乘車證servicepass98.鉤車carspercut99.固定資產(chǎn)殘值scrapvalueoffixedassets100.固定資產(chǎn)大修capitalrepairoffixedassets101.固定資產(chǎn)更新改造renewalandreconstructionoffixedassets102.固定資產(chǎn)更新率rateoffixedassetsrenewal103.固定資產(chǎn)投資fixedassetinvestment104.固定資產(chǎn)退廢率rateoffixedassetsretirement105.固定資產(chǎn)原價originalvalueoffixedassets106.關(guān)閉信號closingsignal107.管內(nèi)工作車localcarstobeunloaded108.管內(nèi)客流localpassengerflow109.管內(nèi)旅客列車localpassengertrain110.管內(nèi)裝卸率localloadingandunloadingrate111.灌裝貨物tankcarfreight151.貨物承運(yùn)acceptanceoffreight152.貨物換裝整理transshipmentandrearrangementofgoods153.貨物計費重量chargedweight154.貨物交接所freighttransferpoint155.貨物列車編組計劃freighttrainformationplan156.貨物品類goodscategory157.貨物途中作業(yè)freightoperationenroute158.貨物運(yùn)到期限freighttransitperiod159.貨物運(yùn)價號freighttariffno.112.廣廳publichall113.軌道衡線weightbridgetrack114.國際貨物聯(lián)運(yùn)internationalthroughfreighttraffic115.國際聯(lián)運(yùn)貨物換裝transshipmentofinternationalthroughgoods116.國際聯(lián)運(yùn)貨物交接單acceptanceanddeliverylistoffreightforintern117.國際聯(lián)運(yùn)貨物票據(jù)internationalthroughfreightshippingdocuments160.貨物運(yùn)價里程tariffkilometerage161.貨物運(yùn)價率freightrate162.貨物運(yùn)輸變更trafficdiversion163.貨物運(yùn)輸計劃freighttrafficplan164.貨物運(yùn)輸量freighttrafficvolume165.貨物運(yùn)輸系數(shù)coefficientoffreighttraffic166.貨物運(yùn)送噸數(shù)tonnageoffreighttransported167.貨物重心的橫向位移lateralshiftforcenterofgravityofgoods118.國際聯(lián)運(yùn)旅客車票passengerticketforinternationalthroughtraffic168.貨物重心的縱向位移centerofgravityofgoodslongitudinalshiftfor119.國際聯(lián)運(yùn)旅客特別快車internationalexpresstrain169.貨運(yùn)波動系數(shù)fluctuatingcoefficientoffreighttraffic170.貨運(yùn)經(jīng)濟(jì)調(diào)查economicinvestigationoffreighttraffic120.國際聯(lián)運(yùn)站internationalthroughtrafficstation121.國際鐵路貨物聯(lián)運(yùn)協(xié)定agreementofinternationalrailwaythroughfreight122.國際鐵路協(xié)定agreementoffrontierrailway123.過境路transitrailway124.橫列式區(qū)段站transversaltypedistrictstation125.環(huán)線loop126.環(huán)形樞紐loop-typejunctionterminal127.換算噸公里成本costofconvertedton-kilometer171.貨運(yùn)雜費miscellaneousfeesofgoodstraffic172.機(jī)車車輛溜逸runawayoflocomotiveorcar173.機(jī)車車輛破損rollingstockdamage174.機(jī)車車輛運(yùn)用計劃rollingstockutilizationplan175.機(jī)車檢修率ratiooflocomotivesunderrepair176.機(jī)車能耗locomotiveenergyconsumption177.機(jī)待線locomotivewaitingtrack178.基本建設(shè)計劃planofcapitalconstruction179.基本建設(shè)投資capitalconstructioninvestment128.換算周轉(zhuǎn)量convertedturnover129.恢復(fù)通車restoringtraffic130.會車間隔時間timeintervalfortwomeetingtrainsatstation善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊180.基本票價basicfare235.空間間隔法space-intervalmethod181.基本運(yùn)行圖primarytraindiagram182.基本折舊率basicdepreciationrate236.空陸水聯(lián)運(yùn)集裝箱air/surfacecontainer237.控溫運(yùn)輸temperaturetransportundercontrolled183.集結(jié)時間cardetentiontimeunderaccumulation238.跨裝straddle184.集重貨物concentratedweightgoods185.集裝箱額定質(zhì)量ratingoffreightcontainer186.集裝箱載重payloadoffreightcontainer187.集裝箱自重taremassoffreightcontainer188.計費噸公里ton-kilometerscharged189.計費噸公里成本costofchargedton-kilometer190.計劃內(nèi)運(yùn)輸plannedfreighttraffic191.計劃外運(yùn)輸out-of-planfreighttraffic192.技術(shù)站technicalstation239.闊大貨物exceptionaldimensionfreight240.勞動定額labornorm241.冷藏運(yùn)輸refrigeratedtransport242.冷卻貨物cooledfreight243.立柱式托盤postpallet244.連掛速度couplingspeed245.連續(xù)式調(diào)速系統(tǒng)continuedtypespeedcontrolsystem246.聯(lián)軌站junctionstation247.聯(lián)絡(luò)線connectingline248.鏈斗卸車機(jī)unloadingmachinewithchainbuckets193.技術(shù)直達(dá)列車technicalthroughtrain194.加冰所re-icingpoint195.加快票fastextraticket249.鏈斗裝車機(jī)loadingmachinewithchainbuckets250.列車保留trainstockreserved251.列車編組順序表trainconsistlist252.列車長trainconductor253.列車車次trainnumber254.列車車底需要數(shù)numberofpassengertrainsetrequired255.列車等線trainwaitingforareceivingtrack256.列車加開runningofextratrain257.列車進(jìn)路trainroute258.列車客座利用率percentageofpassengerseatsutilizationpertrain259.列車扣除系數(shù)coefficientoftrainremoval260.列車平均載客人數(shù)averagenumberofpassengerscarriedpertrain261.列車平均總重averagetraingrossweight262.列車去向traindestination263.列車確報trainlistinformationafterdeparture264.列車事故trainaccident265.列車停運(yùn)withdrawaloftrain266.列車預(yù)報trainlistinformationinadvance267.列車員trainattendant268.列車運(yùn)緩trainrunningdelay269.列車運(yùn)行調(diào)整trainoperationadjustment270.列車運(yùn)行時刻表timetable271.列車運(yùn)行線trainpath272.列車運(yùn)行正點率percentageofpunctualityoftrainsrunningtotot273.列車重量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)railwaytrainloadnorm274.臨時旅客列車extrapassengertrain275.零擔(dān)倉庫scatteredfreightstorehouse276.零擔(dān)貨物less-than-carloadfreight277.零擔(dān)貨物中轉(zhuǎn)站less-than-carloadfreighttransshipmentstation278.溜車不利條件unfavorableconditionforcarrolling279.溜車有利條件favorableconditionforcarrolling196.加熱集裝箱heatedcontainer197.加速坡acceleratinggrade198.加溫運(yùn)輸heatingtransport199.間隔制動spacingbraking200.減價票reduced-fareticket201.減速器retarder202.減速器出口速度releasespeedatretarder203.減速器入口速度entrancespeedatretarder204.簡易駝峰simplifiedhump205.箭翎線herringbonetrack206.交叉疏解crossinguntwining207.交出空車數(shù)numberofemptycarsdelivered208.交出重車數(shù)numberofloadedcarsdelivered209.接車進(jìn)路receivingroute210.接發(fā)列車trainreceptionanddeparture211.接入空車數(shù)numberofemptycarsreceived212.接運(yùn)重車數(shù)numberofloadedcarsreceived213.盡端式樞紐stub-endtypejunctionterminal214.盡頭式貨場stub-endtypefreightyard215.盡頭式貨運(yùn)站stub-endfreightstation216.盡頭式客運(yùn)站stub-endpassengerstation217.進(jìn)路交叉crossingofroutes218.經(jīng)濟(jì)效果economiceffects219.救援機(jī)車breakdownlocomotive220.救援起重機(jī)wreckingcrane221.絕熱集裝箱insulatedcontainer222.開放信號clearingsignal223.可控減速頂controllableretarder224.客車客座利用率percentageofpassengerseatsutilizationpercar225.客車平均日車公里averagecar-kilometerspercar-day226.客車洗車線washingsidingforpassengervehicle227.客車整備所passengercarservicingdepot228.客貨運(yùn)站mixedpassengerandfreightstation229.客流調(diào)查passengerflowinvestigation230.客流量passengerflowvolume231.客流圖passengerflowdiagram232.客票passengerticket233.空車直達(dá)列車throughtrainwithemptycars234.空車走行率percentageofemptytoloadedcarkilometers280.流動資金周轉(zhuǎn)turnoverofcurrentcapital281.路網(wǎng)性編組站networkmarshallingstation282.路用列車railwayservicetrain283.旅客乘車系數(shù)coefficientofpassengers善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊travelingbytrains333.市郊旅客列車suburbanpassengertrain284.旅客乘降所passengerstoppoint285.旅客換乘passengertransference286.旅客快車fastpassengertrain287.旅客列車包車制responsibilitycrewsystemofpassengertrain334.事故處理settlementofaccident335.事故記錄accidentrecord336.事故救援a(chǎn)ccidentrescue337.事故率accidentrate338.事故賠償accidentindemnity288.旅客列車包乘制assigningcrewsystemofpassengertrain339.事故信息管理managementaccidentinformation289.旅客列車編組passengertrainformation290.旅客列車車底周轉(zhuǎn)時間turnaroundtimeofpassengertrainset291.旅客列車乘務(wù)制度crewworkingsystemofpassengertrain292.旅客列車乘務(wù)組passengertraincrew293.旅客列車輪乘制crewpoolingsystemofpassengertrain294.旅客列車直達(dá)速度throughspeedofpassengertrain295.旅客人公里成本costperpassengerkilometer296.旅客傷亡passengercasualty297.旅客特別快車expresstrain298.旅客運(yùn)輸計劃passengertrafficplan299.旅客運(yùn)輸量volumeofpassengertraffic300.旅客運(yùn)送人數(shù)numberofpassengerstransported340.事故隱患accidentthreat341.事故預(yù)測accidentforecast342.事故預(yù)防preventionofaccident343.售票處bookingoffice344.樞紐小運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)列車junctionterminaltransfertrain345.樞紐直徑線diametricallineofjunctionterminal346.輸送能力trafficcapacity347.雙層托盤double-deckpallet348.雙推單溜singlerollingondoublepushingtrack349.雙推雙溜doublerollingondoublepushingtrack350.雙線運(yùn)行圖traindiagramfordoubletrack351.雙向橫列式編組站bidirectionaltransversaltypemarshallingstation301.旅客站舍passengerbuilding302.旅客直達(dá)特別快車throughexpresstrain303.旅客最高聚集人數(shù)maximumnumberofpassengersinpeakhours352.雙向混合式編組站bidirectionalcombinedtypemarshallingstation353.雙向縱列式編組站bidirectionallongitudinaltypemarshallingstatio304.難行車hardrollingcar305.難行線hardrunningtrack354.順列式樞紐longitudinalarrangementtypejunctionterminal306.能力儲備系數(shù)coefficientofreservedcapacity307.平面調(diào)車場flatmarshallingyard308.平臺集裝箱platformcontainer309.平托盤flatpallet355.特快加快票expressextraticket356.鐵路保價運(yùn)輸valueinsuredrailtraffic357.鐵路保險運(yùn)輸insuredrailtraffic358.鐵路財務(wù)railwayfinance310.平行進(jìn)路parallelroute359.鐵路的連帶責(zé)任jointresponsibilityofrailway360.鐵路固定資產(chǎn)railwayfixedassets361.鐵路貨物運(yùn)輸規(guī)程regulationsforrailwayfreighttraffic311.平行運(yùn)行圖paralleltraindiagram312.坡度牽出線draw-outtrackatgrade313.普通運(yùn)價generalrate362.鐵路貨運(yùn)組織railwayfreighttrafficorganization363.鐵路建設(shè)基金railwayconstructionfund364.鐵路軍事運(yùn)輸railwaymilitaryservice365.鐵路客運(yùn)組織railwaypassengertrafficorganization314.企業(yè)自備車privatecar315.牽出線改編能力resortingcapacityofleadtrack316.牽引車及掛車tractorandtrailer317.輕浮貨物lightandbulkfreight318.清算收入clearingrevenue366.鐵路旅客運(yùn)輸規(guī)程regulationsforrailwaypasssengertraffic367.鐵路年度計劃annualrailwayplan368.鐵路行車組織organizationoftrainoperation369.鐵路行車組織規(guī)則rulesfororganizationoftrainoperation370.鐵路運(yùn)輸安全safetyofrailwaytraffic371.鐵路運(yùn)輸調(diào)度railwaytrafficcontrol372.鐵路運(yùn)輸利潤railwaytrafficprofit373.鐵路運(yùn)輸全員勞動生產(chǎn)laborproductivityofrailwaytransport319.區(qū)段小運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)列車districttransfertrain320.區(qū)域性編組站regionalmarshallingstation321.日要車計劃dailycarrequisitionplan322.容許運(yùn)輸期限permissiveperiodoftransport323.三角形樞紐triangle-typejunctionterminal324.散裝貨物bulkfreight325.傷亡率casualtyrate326.上行方向updirection327.設(shè)備故障breakdownofequipment328.濕損事故wetdamageaccident329.十字形樞紐cross-typejunctionterminal330.時間間隔法time-intervalmethod331.始發(fā)直達(dá)列車throughtrainoriginatedfromoneloadingpoint374.鐵路運(yùn)輸質(zhì)量管理qualitycontrolofrailwaytransportation375.鐵路運(yùn)輸周轉(zhuǎn)基金railwaytrafficturnoverfund332.市郊客流suburbanpassengerflow376.鐵路運(yùn)營railwayoperation善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊377.鐵路職工數(shù)numberofrailwaystaffand431.行李包裹托運(yùn)consigningofluggageandworkersparcels378.鐵路重載運(yùn)輸railwayheavyhaultraffic379.停車器stoppingdevice380.通風(fēng)運(yùn)輸ventilatedtransport381.通過進(jìn)路throughroute382.通過能力限制區(qū)間restrictionsectionofcarryingcapacity432.行李房luggageoffice433.行李票luggageticket434.學(xué)生票studentticket435.旬間裝車計劃tendaycarloadingplan436.壓鉤坡couplercompressiongrade437.咽喉道岔throatpoint383.通過式貨場through-typefreightyard384.通過式客運(yùn)站through-typepassengerstation385.通用集裝箱generalpurposecontainer386.推送調(diào)車push-pullshunting387.推送速度pushingspeed438.咽喉區(qū)長度throatlength439.要車計劃表carplannedrequisitionlist440.一般事故ordinaryaccident441.一次貨物作業(yè)平均停留averagedetentiontimeoflocalcarforloadingor388.脫鉤點separationpoint442.一批貨物consignment389.脫鞋器skatethrow-offdevice390.駝峰調(diào)車場humpyard443.移交車loadedcarstobedeliveredatjunctionstations444.易凍貨物freezablefreight445.易腐貨物perishablefreight446.易燃貨物inflammablefreight447.易行車easyrollingcar391.駝峰調(diào)車場頭部humpyardclassificationthroat392.駝峰調(diào)車場尾部tailthroatofahumpyard393.駝峰高度humpheight394.駝峰解體能力break-upcapacityofhump395.駝峰連結(jié)員室couperscabinathumpcrest396.駝峰溜車方向rollingdirectionofhump397.駝峰溜放部分rollingsectionofhump398.駝峰溜放線humplead399.駝峰推送部分pushingsectionofhump400.駝峰推送線pushingtrackofhump401.駝峰迂回線roundaboutlineofhump402.駝峰縱斷面humpprofile448.易行線easyrunningtrack449.營業(yè)外支出non-operatingoutlay450.營業(yè)站operatingstation451.游車idlecar452.有調(diào)中轉(zhuǎn)車transitcarwithresorting453.有調(diào)中轉(zhuǎn)車停留時間detentiontimeofcarintransitwithresorting454.有形損耗tangiblewear455.迂回線roundaboutline456.迂回運(yùn)輸roundabouttraffic457.月度貨物運(yùn)輸計劃monthlyfreighttrafficplan458.越行站overtakingstation403.危險貨物包裝標(biāo)志labelsforpackagesofdangerousgoods404.問訊處informationoffice405.臥鋪票berthticket459.越站乘車overtakingthestation460.運(yùn)輸安全管理safetymanagementoftraffic461.運(yùn)輸安全監(jiān)察safetysupervisionoftraffic406.無調(diào)中轉(zhuǎn)車transitcarwithoutresorting407.無調(diào)中轉(zhuǎn)車停留時間detentiontimeofcarintransitwithoutresorting462.運(yùn)輸安全檢查safetyinspectionoftraffic408.無效運(yùn)輸ineffectivetraffic409.無形損耗intangiblewear463.運(yùn)輸安全控制系統(tǒng)safetycontrolsystemoftraffic410.下行方向downdirection411.鮮活貨物freshandlivefreight412.險性事故badaccident464.運(yùn)輸安全評估safetyevaluationoftraffic465.運(yùn)輸安全系統(tǒng)工程safetysystemengineeringoftraffic466.運(yùn)輸包裝transportpackage467.運(yùn)輸成本計劃trafficcostplan468.運(yùn)輸工作技術(shù)計劃planoftechnicalindicesforfreighttraffic469.運(yùn)輸工作日常計劃day-to-daytrafficworkingplan413.現(xiàn)在車carsonhand414.線路全長totaltracklength415.線路所blockpost416.線路有效長effectivetracklength417.線束trackgroup418.箱底承載能力floorloadingcapability419.箱門封條doorsealgasket470.運(yùn)輸收入trafficrevenue471.運(yùn)輸收入率rateoftrafficrevenue472.運(yùn)輸條件trafficcondition473.運(yùn)輸限制trafficlimitation474.運(yùn)輸支出trafficexpenditure475.運(yùn)行圖‘天窗’‘sky-light’inthetraindiagram476.運(yùn)行圖周期periodinthetraindiagram477.運(yùn)營噸公里ton-kilometersoperated478.運(yùn)用車serviceablecar479.運(yùn)用車保有量numberofserviceablecarsheldkept480.運(yùn)用車工作量numberofserviceablecarsturnaround420.箱式托盤boxpallet421.響墩信號torpedo422.項目評估projectappraisal423.卸車數(shù)numberofcarunloading424.行包事故luggageandparceltrafficaccident425.行包郵政地道tunnelforluggageandpostbag426.行車閉塞法trainblocksystem427.行車憑證runningtoken428.行車中斷trafficinterruption429.行李包裹承運(yùn)acceptanceofluggageandparcels430.行李包裹交付deliveryofluggageandparcels善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊481.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)車長trainguard533.縱列式區(qū)段站longitudinaltypedistrictstation534.最易行車easiestrollingcar535.goodstrafficstatistics482.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)室operationofficefortrainreceiving-departure貨運(yùn)統(tǒng)計483.摘掛調(diào)車detachingandattachingofcars484.摘掛列車pick-upanddroptrain485.站場排水yarddrainage536.客運(yùn)統(tǒng)計passengertrafficstatistics537.鐵道運(yùn)營指標(biāo)鐵路運(yùn)營指標(biāo)railwayoperatingindex486.站調(diào)樓yardcontrollerstower487.站界stationlimit488.站坪stationsite538.貨運(yùn)量goodstrafficvolume539.貨運(yùn)密度goodstrafficdensity;densityoffreighttraffic540.貨物平均運(yùn)輸距離貨物平均運(yùn)程averagehaulofgoods;averagehauloffreighttraffic541.貨物周轉(zhuǎn)量volumeofgoodsturnaround;turnoveroffreighttraffic489.站前廣場stationsquare490.站臺票platformticket491.整備線servicingsiding492.整車分卸carloadfreightunloadedattwoormorestations542.噸公里ton-kilometer543.客運(yùn)密度passengertrafficdensity544.旅客平均運(yùn)輸距離旅客平均運(yùn)程averagejourneyperpassenger545.旅客周轉(zhuǎn)量turnoverpassengertraffic;turnoverofpassengertraffic493.整車貨物carloadfreight494.直達(dá)運(yùn)輸throughtraffic495.直通場throughyard496.直通客流throughpassengerflow497.直通旅客列車throughpassengertrain498.直通式貨運(yùn)站through-typefreightstation499.止輪器wheelskid500.制動能高velocityhumpcrestofretarder501.制動鐵鞋brakeshoe546.人公里man-kilometer547.機(jī)車周轉(zhuǎn)時間locomotiveturnaroundtime548.列車質(zhì)量列車重量;列車質(zhì)量trainweight549.貨物列車平均重量averageweightofgoodstrain550.列車編成輛數(shù)averagenumberofcarspertrain;numberofcarsinatrain551.貨車載質(zhì)量貨車載重量wagonload552.貨車載重利用率coefficientofutilizationofwagonload553.中時貨車中轉(zhuǎn)時間;中時freightcartransfertime502.中間坡intermediategrade503.中行車middlerollingcar504.中轉(zhuǎn)車平均停留時間averagedetentiontimeofcarintransit505.重車重心centerofgravityforcarloaded506.重車重心高centerheightofgravityforcarloaded507.重大事故graveaccident508.重質(zhì)貨物heavyfreight554.貨車周轉(zhuǎn)時間wagonturnaroundtime;carturnaroundtime509.主要編組站mainmarshallingstation510.專業(yè)性貨運(yùn)站specializedfreightstation511.裝車調(diào)整adjustmentofcarloading512.裝車數(shù)numberofcarloadings513.裝卸搬運(yùn)handling555.列車公里train-kilometer;trainkilometers556.列車正點率列車正點指標(biāo);列車正點率indicesofpunctualityoftrain557.鐵盟國際鐵路聯(lián)盟;鐵盟internationalunionofrailways514.裝卸定額handlingquota558.鐵組鐵路合作組織;鐵組organizationforcollaborationofrailways559.鐵路局railwayadministration560.列車段traincrewdistrict561.車務(wù)段trainoperationdepot562.調(diào)度所dispatchingoffice;trafficcontrollersoffice;dispatchersoffice563.鐵路通車?yán)锍蘲ailwaytraffickilometrage564.客運(yùn)組織organizationofpassengertraffic565.客運(yùn)能力capacityofpassengertraffic566.客運(yùn)管理passengertrafficmanagement567.客運(yùn)指標(biāo)passengertrafficindex568.客運(yùn)計劃planofpassengertraffic569.客運(yùn)作業(yè)passengertrafficservice570.旅客服務(wù)passengerservice571.行包運(yùn)輸trafficforluggageandparcel572.行李保管luggagestorage573.售檢票系統(tǒng)ticketing-checkingsystem574.列車預(yù)告設(shè)備traininformationforecastingequipment515.裝卸費率rateofhandlingcharge516.裝卸工作單handlingsheet517.裝卸換算噸convertedtonsofhandling518.裝卸機(jī)械利用率utilizationratioofmachinehandling519.裝卸機(jī)械完好率percentageofmachinehandlingingoodcondition520.裝卸機(jī)械作業(yè)量handlingvolumebymachine521.裝卸自然噸actualtonsofhandling522.裝卸作業(yè)機(jī)械化handlingmechanization523.裝卸作業(yè)量handlingvolume524.裝卸作業(yè)自動化handlingautomation525.裝卸作業(yè)組織organizationofhandling526.追蹤列車間隔時間timeintervalbetweentrainsspacedbyautomaticb527.追蹤運(yùn)行圖traindiagramforautomaticblocksignals528.準(zhǔn)備進(jìn)路preparationoftheroute529.自理裝卸handlingbyshipper-self530.綜合性貨運(yùn)站generalfreightstation531.綜合折舊率compositedepreciationrate532.總重噸公里grosston-kilometers575.旅客問詢設(shè)備passengerenquiryequipment576.旅客向?qū)гO(shè)備passengerguidingequipment577.重載貨物運(yùn)輸heavyhaultransport善良の師兄@Slong西南交大交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理專業(yè)研究生復(fù)試錦囊578.高速貨物運(yùn)輸high-speedfreighttransport632.冷藏refrigerate579.集裝化運(yùn)輸