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2021年江蘇省宿遷市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.SinceDickwasbusy,herarelyhadtimetogotothecinema;()

A.Janedidtoo

B.Janedidn’taswell

C.sodidJane

D.nordidJane

2.Withoutappropriatesoftware,acomputermerelyanemptybox()

A.wouldbecomeB.willbecomeC.wouldhavebecomeD.hadbecome

3.Wehavebeentherefor______times()

A.hundredofB.hundredsC.hundredsofD.hundred

4.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceased()

A.cryingB.tocryC.tobecryingD.cry

5.Iftospeak,hehasnoproblemexpressinghimself()

A.askedB.askingC.askD.tobeasked

6.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.

—Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter()youenjoyedyourselves

A.unlessB.asfarasC.aslongasD.until

7.Whycan’tyoudothissmall()forme?I’vehelpedyouoftenenoughinthepast

A.commandB.demandC.effortD.favor

8.MoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtolearnEnglish,canpartlyexplaintheboomingoflanguagetrainingcentersinChina()

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it

9.Manycompaniesprovidetheiremployeesfreelunchduringtheweekdays()

A.byB.withC.toD.for

10.Thesizeoftheaudience,______wehadexpected,waswelloveronethousand()

A.whomB.whoC.asD.which

11.Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome()

A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed

12.Thescientistswantedtokeeppeople_____aboutthebreakthroughintheirexperiment()

A.informB.informingC.informedD.toinform

13.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong()

A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread

14.MaryandI()thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t

A.seetoB.usedtoC.adaptedtoD.stuckto

15.Airpollutionisobviouslyoneofthemajor_____ofcitylife()

A.referencesB.disadvantagesC.definitionsD.expressions

16.Heisthesortofbusinessmanwhowoulddoanythinginhis()ofprofit

A.pursuitB.catchC.graspD.master

17.Therearen’tenoughcomputersforthewholegradeofstudentsto

_______()

A.gofarB.goslowC.goroundD.gothrough

18.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()thismedicineistestedonhumanbeings

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

19.Thefact_______showsthathewasneverreallyseriousaboutcoming()

A.thathedidn'tturnup

B.whichhedidn'tturnup

C.hedidn'tturnup

D.forhimnottoturnup

20.Shedoesn’twanttolistentoyounow;shehassomethingurgentto()

A.talkwithB.laughatC.copewithD.warmup

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.68.____()

25.75.____()

26.70.____()

27.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

28.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon’tknow.

M:1

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:2

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:3

W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:4

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:5

W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager

1()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

29.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:66

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.67

M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:68

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____()

30.3()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

31.73.____()

32.67.____()

33.5()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

四、翻譯(10題)34.Neverputoffaproblemuntilit'stoolatetounderstandandmasterit

35.Couldyouinformusofthespecifictimesothatwecanmakefullpreparations?

36.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecordsandstamps

37.Asfaraschildrenareconcerned,second-handsmokecanonlyhavebadeffectsonthem

38.據(jù)報(bào)道明年那里要修建一條新鐵路

39.除了食物和衣物,政府還為災(zāi)區(qū)人民提供了暫時(shí)的居所

40.Newsstoriesgivefacts,nottheauthor’sopinions.Editorialsdotheopposite,youcanexpectaneditorialtotakesides

41.事實(shí)上,如果你用心去感受,幸福無(wú)時(shí)不刻不在你身邊

42.我們必須仔細(xì)觀察市場(chǎng)的變化

43.學(xué)習(xí)方法因人而異,適合你的不一定對(duì)我有用

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.WhatwasLakeHavasuCitylikebefore1962()

A.Itwasagoodplaceforinvestment

B.ItwasknownforitsEnglishVillage

C.Itwasasmalltownwithnotourism

D.Ithadapopulationof56,000citizens

45.Themainreasonforone'spoormemoryisthat______()

A.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemory

B.hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforsometime

C.hismemoryisnotoftenused

D.hecan'treadorwrite

46.Intheauthor’sopinion,thevalueofaperson’slifeis______()

A.toleavebehindapreciousmemorytothepeoplerelated

B.tohaveahighsenseofdutytothewholesociety

C.tocarewhatotherswillrememberandtreasure

D.tosharehappinessandsadnesswithhisfamily

47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______()

A.killingfoxeswithpoisonisillegal

B.limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessary

C.huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolent

D.fox-huntingoftenleadstoconfrontationbetweenthepoorandtherich

48.Wecanknowafish'sagefromits()

A.weightB.sizeC.scalesD.length

49.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatTed__________()

A.iswell-knownforhishonesty

B.tendstoblameothersratherthanhimself

C.oftengivestherightideainthewrongway

D.istreatedunfairlybythemanagement

50.Thepassageimpliesthat()

A.inChinafewyoungpeoplehavetakentheTOEFLtest

B.itisdifficulttofindmanyyoungpeopletotaketheTOEFLtest

C.TOEFLandGREaretestsforprimaryeducationintheU.S

D.TOEFLandGREaretwopopulartestsforChinesewhohavebeensenttostudyabroad

51.TheArabscalltheirnumeralsIndiannumeralsbecause__________()

A.thenumeralsaremainlyusedinIndia

B.theycopiednumeralsfromIndians

C.ArabicnumeralswerefirstusedbyIndianbusinessmen

D.theygotsomeideasaboutnumbersfromtheancientIndians

52.TheBedouinpeoplethinkmosthighlyofonewhois__________()

A.devotedtohiscountryandhisleader

B.fromanordinaryfamily

C.proudofhisancestorsandrelatives

D.faithfultohisfamilyandtribe

53.Whyareyouadvisedtogivefewerpointsinyourpresentation()

A.Topassonthemessagesbetter

B.Toavoidwastingtoomuchtime

C.Toallowtheaudiencetotakenotes

D.Toleavemoretimeforquestions

六、作文題(1題)54.Accordingtothegiveninformation,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledTheImportanceofHumorinabout100words.ThecompositionisrequiredtobewrittenontheAnswerSheet.

(1)幽默有益身心健康;

(2)幽默能帶給周?chē)娜藲g樂(lè);

(3)如何培養(yǎng)幽默感

參考答案

1.D迪克很忙,所以很少有時(shí)間去看電影;簡(jiǎn)也一樣。本題考查倒裝句。題干中空格前面的句子有副詞rarely,表示否定的概念,空格處要填的部分表示和前面提到的情況相同,因此要用代詞nor引導(dǎo)倒裝句。如果前面所說(shuō)的情況是肯定的,并同樣適用于另外的人,就應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。根據(jù)題意,本題的正確答案為D

2.A如果沒(méi)有合適的軟件,電腦只是一個(gè)空盒子罷了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句中的Without引出表示虛擬條件的成分,相當(dāng)于Iftherewerenoappropriatesoftware,表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/should/might/could+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。故選A

3.C我們已經(jīng)去過(guò)那里上百次了。

[考點(diǎn)]數(shù)詞的用法

【精析】Chundred在表示具體的數(shù)字時(shí)用單數(shù);在表示不確定的數(shù)字時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù),且常與of連用。也可將hundredsof視為固定搭配,意為數(shù)百的,成百上千的。故選C

4.A當(dāng)我們給孩子們冰淇淋時(shí),他們立刻就停止了哭泣。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Acease之后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ),ceasedoingsth.意為停止做某事。故選A

5.A在被要求發(fā)言時(shí),他能很流暢地表達(dá)自己的思想。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,其完整形式為Ifheisaskedtospeak…。當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)相同,且含有be動(dòng)詞時(shí),可以將從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省略。選項(xiàng)B表示主動(dòng)進(jìn)行,選項(xiàng)C不合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,選項(xiàng)D和主句時(shí)態(tài)不一致,均不符合題意。故選A

6.C——我們的假期花了很多錢(qián)。

——是嗎?只要你們玩得開(kāi)心那就沒(méi)什么。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cunless:除非,如果不……;asfaras:一直到……(程度);aslongas:如果,只要;until:直到……才。根據(jù)句意,選C

7.D為什么你不能幫我這個(gè)小忙?過(guò)去我經(jīng)常幫你的。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Ddosb.afavor或者doafavorforsb.為固定搭配,意為幫某人個(gè)忙,故選D。command:命令;demand:要求;effort:努力,均不符合句意

8.A越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),這能夠在一定程度上解釋中國(guó)的語(yǔ)言培訓(xùn)中心蓬勃發(fā)展的現(xiàn)象。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾前面整個(gè)句子,從句成分不完整,缺少主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。若選it,應(yīng)在逗號(hào)后加and來(lái)連接前后兩個(gè)句子;that,what均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。故選A

9.B許多公司在工作日為他們的員工提供免費(fèi)午餐。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bprovidesb.withsth.為固定搭配,意為為某人提供某物

10.C句意:觀眾的數(shù)量正如我們想象的那樣超過(guò)了一千??疾閍s引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,表如同;which用在這里從語(yǔ)法上講是正確的,但是從整個(gè)句子的意思來(lái)看就不正確了

11.B被父母過(guò)度保護(hù)的孩子可能會(huì)被寵壞。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bhurt:受傷,損害;spoil:溺愛(ài),寵壞;damage:損壞;harm:傷害,損害。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

12.C科學(xué)家們想讓人們知道他們實(shí)驗(yàn)的突破性進(jìn)展。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C固定搭配keepsb.doingsth.意為使某人一直做某事,keepsb.done意為使某人被……。inform意為通知,告訴,與people之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此要用過(guò)去分詞形式informed,故選C

13.C杰西卡應(yīng)該停止學(xué)習(xí)。她因?yàn)樽x書(shū)太久而感到頭疼。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,讀書(shū)這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,并且該動(dòng)作仍在進(jìn)行,還可能繼續(xù)下去,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C

14.C瑪麗和我很快就適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活,可是湯姆卻沒(méi)有。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cseeto:注意,負(fù)責(zé);usedto:過(guò)去常常,慣于;adaptto:適應(yīng);stickto:堅(jiān)持,粘住。故選C

15.B空氣污染顯然是城市生活的主要缺陷之一。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Breference:涉及;disadvantage:缺陷,缺點(diǎn);definition:定義;expression:表達(dá),根據(jù)句意選B

16.A他是那種為了謀求利益任何事都做得出的商人。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Apursuit:追趕,追求(幸福、利潤(rùn)等),常與of連用,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)inpursuitof;catch:抓,接(球等);grasp:緊握;把握(機(jī)會(huì)等);master:精通,掌握(語(yǔ)言等)。根據(jù)句意,本題選A

17.C句意:計(jì)算機(jī)不夠整個(gè)年級(jí)的學(xué)生用。本題為短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。選項(xiàng)A成功,揚(yáng)名;選項(xiàng)B怠工;選項(xiàng)C足夠分配;選項(xiàng)D經(jīng)受,完成。所以根據(jù)句意,答案為C

18.B科學(xué)家們稱(chēng):這種藥物能用在人身上之前可能還需要五六年。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsince:自從,因?yàn)?,由于;before:在……之前;after:在……之后;when:當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

19.A句意:他沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)的事實(shí)表示了他對(duì)于到來(lái)并不在乎。本題考查同位語(yǔ)從句。本句是個(gè)完整的句子,并不缺少成分,所以推測(cè)出此處應(yīng)為that引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句,具體解釋"thefact"的內(nèi)容

20.C她現(xiàn)在不想聽(tīng)你說(shuō)話,她有急事要處理。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ctalkwith:與……交談;laughat:嘲笑;copewith:處理,應(yīng)付;warmup:熱身,變暖,活躍起來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

21.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專(zhuān)家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.D

25.E

26.B

27.E

28.B

29.A

30.B

31.A

32.A

33.B

34.永遠(yuǎn)不要把問(wèn)題拖到太晚而無(wú)法理解和掌握的地步

35.你能告訴我們具體時(shí)間,以便我們能做好充足的準(zhǔn)備嗎

36.你可能想聽(tīng)古典音樂(lè),而不想去派對(duì)。你可能在其他所有人都在收集唱片和郵票的時(shí)候想收集石頭

37.對(duì)孩子們而言,被動(dòng)吸煙對(duì)他們只有壞的影響

38.Itisreportedthatanewrailwaywillbebuilttherenextyear.【精析】據(jù)報(bào)道為常用句型,應(yīng)譯為Itisreportedthat…。鐵路為主語(yǔ),應(yīng)放于that從句之首,而時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)作為狀語(yǔ)應(yīng)放于最后。同時(shí),anewrailway放于句首可起到強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,且build(修建)與主語(yǔ)為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用其被動(dòng)形式

39.Apartfromfoodandclothing,thegovernmentalsoprovidedtemporaryhousingforpeopleinthedisasterareas

40.新聞故事只報(bào)道事實(shí),而不摻入作者的觀點(diǎn)。社論正好相反,人們能在社論里看到它的立場(chǎng)

41.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit

42.Wemustobservethechangesinthemarketcarefully.【精析】本句考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的翻譯。必須可譯為must,其后跟動(dòng)詞原形。市場(chǎng)的變化可譯為thechangesinthemarket

43.Learningmethodsvaryfrompersontoperson.Whatissuitableforyoumaynotworkforme

44.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段最后兩句Backin1962whenallthisstarted,LakeHavasuCitywasnothing.Acoupleofshops,acoupleofhomes,andnotourismatall.可知,1962年之前的哈瓦蘇湖市默默無(wú)聞,只有幾家商店和幾戶人家,根本沒(méi)有旅游業(yè)。故選C

45.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段最后兩句Whensomeonesays…h(huán)ismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.可知,當(dāng)一個(gè)人說(shuō)他的記憶力很差時(shí),實(shí)際上是因?yàn)樗苌龠\(yùn)用自己的記憶力。故選C

46.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第一句和第四段倒數(shù)第二句可知讓你身邊的人記住你并留給他們美好的回憶,作者認(rèn)為這才是人生的價(jià)值。答案為A

47.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】C題干的大意是:通過(guò)文章可以推斷出。根據(jù)文章第四段可知,越來(lái)越多的人反對(duì)獵狐,并通過(guò)各種途徑阻攔獵狐行為,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這種行為十分殘酷。根據(jù)最后一段可知,已經(jīng)有議員向議會(huì)提出應(yīng)通過(guò)一項(xiàng)新的法律來(lái)禁止用狗捕獵野生動(dòng)物。由此可推知,用狗來(lái)獵捕狐貍是殘酷的,也是暴虐的。故選C

48.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段Wecanfindouthowoldafishisbystudyingitsscales…可知,我們可以通過(guò)魚(yú)鱗(scales)來(lái)判斷魚(yú)的壽命。故選C

49.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

根據(jù)第三段第一句Thefactthatheisoftenrightdoesnothelp.可知,雖然Ted的想法是對(duì)的,但是卻起不到任何幫助。同時(shí)由上題解析可知,Ted的表達(dá)方式不太恰當(dāng)。故選

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