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2022年湖北省咸寧市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen

2.I’mgoodatEnglish,soEnglishismy()subject.A.bestB.goodC.badD.better

3.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/

4.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed

5.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.

A.MynameisZhaoHua

B.I’mZhaoHua

C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking

D.ZhaoHuaisme

6.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged

7.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped

8.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisit

B.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisit

D.whentheyvisited

9.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

10.—MayIspeaktoyourmanageratfouro’clockthisafternoon?—I'msorry.He()toaconferencelongbeforethen.A.willhavegoneB.hadgoneC.wouldgoD.hasgone

11.---Canyouplay()violin?---Yes,Ican.A.theB.aC.anD./

12.()richusedtolookdownuponpoor.A.The;/B.The;theC.A;aD.A;the

13.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when

14.Whichisthe(),thesun,themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig

15.Ihaveseenthemovie___times.A.thenumberofB.anumberofC.muchD.anumber

16.---Lastnight,I()at11p.m.---It’stoolate.Iusually()before10p.m.A.gotobed;gotobed

B.wenttobed;gotobed

C.wenttothebed;gotothebed

D.gotothebed;gotothebed

17.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling

18.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

19.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).

A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken

20.Mary()toseethefilmsbecauseshe()ittwice.A.won’tgo,saw

B.won’tgo,willsee

C.won’tgo,hasseen

D.didn’tgo,sees

21.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.

A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a

22.York,()lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisitedd

D.inwhichIvisited

23.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whatC.that

24.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for

25.---I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall().A.I’venotime

B.I’drathernot

C.I’dlikeit

D.I’dbehappyto

26.Unfortunately,()100peoplewerekilledintheaircrash.A.asmuchasB.asfewerasC.asmanyasD.somanyas

27.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's

B.twoandhalfhours5

C.twoandahalfhours'

D.twohourandahalf5s

28.Theschoolis()frommyhome.A.fifteenminutes’walk

B.fifteenminuteswalk

C.fifteenminute’swalk

D.fifteenminutewalk

29.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

30.—MayIputmybikehere?—No,you________.A.maynotB.can’tC.mightnotD.mayn’t

31.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying

B.toeat;totry

C.eating;trying

D.eating;totry

32.—________isDanny’sbirthday?—________onJune8.A.What;It'sB.When;ItsC.When;It'sD.What;Itis

33.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything

34.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto

35.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.

A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof

36.Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem,_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or

37.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading

38.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began

39.Jimhasdoneagoodjob.A.Sodoesheandsoyoudo.

B.Sohasheandsoyouhave.

C.Sohasheandsohaveyou.

D.Sohehasandsohaveyou.

40.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be

41.---CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwordsyou()sofar?---About2500,Ithink.

A.arelearningB.havelearnedC.wouldlearnD.learned

42.Thefarm____wevisitedlastweekistheone___LiLei’sfatheronceworked.A.where,thatB.that,whereC.onwhich,whereD.that,that

43.---Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure.()?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant

44.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore

B.anotherapplessix

C.applessixmore

D.anothersixapples

45.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly

46.ShearrivedinShanghai()theafternoon()herbirthday.A.in;ofB.on;ofC.on;toD.at;in

47.Sheisplaying_________(羽毛球)withMikeontheplayground.A.baseballB.badmintonC.volleyballD.football

48.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands

49.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved

50.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

二、填空題(5題)51.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

52.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

53.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

54.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

55.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)56.有時(shí)候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。

57.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

58.我們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩得很盡興。

59.有些種類的美國(guó)食品現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎。

60.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)61.---().---Ilikereading?dancing,swimming,andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes,alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

62.---Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaythisyear,Hany?---Wemaygoabroad.().Wecan’tdecidenow.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

63.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

64.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.().---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

65.(4)A.Thankyou,doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

66.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou,doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

67.A:What’syourtrouble?B:(1)A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:(2)A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:(3)A:Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:(4)A:You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B:(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou,doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

68.---().---Oh,nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

69.(2)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

70.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Mr.Greenandhiswifewould________.A.liketheirdogmorethanbefore

B.drivethedogawayfromtheirhome

C.letthedogbringhomemorepresents

D.askthepolicetotakethedogaway

72.Thewriterlikesdumplingswith()best.A.meatB.seafoodC.vegetablesandporkD.vegetables

73.Intheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagers(青少年)likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave().A.Manyfootballfans

B.averygoodteam

C.manyfootballplayer

D.abigplayground

74.6()A.somethingspecially

B.special

C.somethingspecial

D.something

75.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming

B.visitKunming

C.tasteherfood

D.knowmoreaboutKunming

76.BHaveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttowork,andyoustayinbed,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(細(xì)菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(割開(kāi)處),someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred.andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall,theyaregerms.

B.Ifthingscan’tbeseen.theymustbegerms.

C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.

D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.

77.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto________.A.servepeopleforalongtime

B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors

C.letpeopletakeaway

D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople

78.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.

79.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaperandletters,shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood,perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay,“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo,andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

80.Gasolinefireshouldbeputout.A.withhotwater

B.withnothingbutsand

C.onlywithsomechemicals

D.withsandorchemicals

六、翻譯(5題)81.Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodyanswered.

82.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.

83.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.

84.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。

85.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.

參考答案

1.D

2.A我擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ),所以英語(yǔ)是我(成績(jī))最好的科目。

3.D

4.B句意:幾個(gè)記者一個(gè)小時(shí)前采訪了這個(gè)律師關(guān)于這個(gè)國(guó)際案例的事情。時(shí)間短語(yǔ)onehourago意為“一個(gè)小時(shí)前”,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。

5.C電話用語(yǔ)當(dāng)事人接電話要用thisis...speaking.

6.C

7.B

8.B根據(jù)答語(yǔ),問(wèn)句用將來(lái)時(shí),且賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序。選B

9.D句意:—你最快多久能完成食物安全的報(bào)告?—兩天。“in+時(shí)間”是將來(lái)時(shí)的標(biāo)志。A項(xiàng)意為“多遠(yuǎn)”;B項(xiàng)意為“多少錢”;C項(xiàng)意為“多久……次”;Howsoon意為“多快”。故選D。

10.A我能在今天下午四點(diǎn)鐘跟你主管談話么?——對(duì)不起,他很早之前就去參加會(huì)議了。willhavegone表示將來(lái)完成時(shí),表示在將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間,某件事已經(jīng)完成了,這里,表示主管將在很早之前就去參加會(huì)議,將沒(méi)法進(jìn)行談話。所以選A。

11.Aplaytheviolin演奏樂(lè)器要用the。

12.B富人過(guò)去看不起窮人。

13.A我毫不懷疑他能通過(guò)考試

14.C哪一個(gè)是最大的,太陽(yáng),月亮還是地球?

15.B我已經(jīng)看了很多次這部電影。anumberof意為“很多”;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)字”;much意為“很多”修飾不可數(shù)名詞;anumber意為“一個(gè)數(shù)字”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

16.B昨晚我11點(diǎn)就睡了——太晚了,我通常10點(diǎn)前就去睡覺(jué)。

17.C

18.D

19.C看到by,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),由強(qiáng)勢(shì)群體所講的語(yǔ)言。選C

20.C

21.CBetty來(lái)自北京,它是我國(guó)的老城區(qū)和首都。old中,元音字母前用an,thecapitalof......的首都

22.B

23.C

24.A句意:他在—個(gè)寒冷的早上拜訪了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”;acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。

25.D我將要去出差。你介意幫我照顧下我的貓嗎?——完全不介意,我很樂(lè)意。A為我沒(méi)有時(shí)間,B為我寧愿不,C我喜歡它。

26.C

27.C從我家到工廠是兩個(gè)半小時(shí)路程。半小時(shí),halfofhour(half為n);ahalfhou(half為adj),halfanhour(half為adj)。2.5小時(shí)twoandahalfhours.故選C。

28.A

29.C

30.B句意:一我可以把自行車放在這兒?jiǎn)幔恳徊?,你不可以。回答may開(kāi)頭的疑問(wèn)句,用can.故選B。

31.A我并沒(méi)有要想去吃(蛋糕),但是那些新品蛋糕聞起來(lái)如此的美味,我忍不住去品嘗了下。meantodosth意味著要做某事,resistdoing拒絕做。

32.C句意:—Danny的生日在什么時(shí)候?一在6月8號(hào)。因?yàn)榛卮鸬氖侨掌?,故用表示時(shí)間的疑問(wèn)副詞when來(lái)提問(wèn);itis意為“日期是……”。故選C。

33.Bsomething"某些東西";anything"所有東西",something用于肯定句,anythin

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