-跨文化交際試卷A及答案

-跨文化交際試卷A及答案

《跨文化交際》試題（A卷）題號一二三四五八總分得分閱卷人PartIDecidewhetherthefollowing10statementsareTrueorFalse.Writetheanswersintheblanks.(2%foreach,20%):號學(xué):..名??級年 教1:號學(xué):..名??級年 教12345678910Ifyouwanttoknowwhereapersonwasborn,youcanask“Whereareyouoriginallyfrom?”Forwomen,inmoreinformalbusinesssituations,shoulddressinaconservativesuitorawelltailoreddress.Conversationsaboutchildrenandfamilyusuallydonothavetheirplacein“networking”situationsforbusiness.Atconventions,itisabsolutelynecessarytoparticipateoratleastmakeanappearanceatmostorganizedfunctions.Ifyouarethehostess,don,tinsistthatsomeoneelsedrinkanddon,toverserve.Thereareenoughpeopleintheworldwhohaveproblemsmasteringvehiclesandphonesindividually.Itisadvisablenottoweartheearpiecewhenwearenotonthephone.Overdrinkingalcoholcanloweraperson,sinhibitionsandalterhisjudgment.《跨文化交際）》試題（A卷）第2頁共8頁

important.Mostmeetingsareunnecessary;theyarejustawayofmakingpeoplefeelimportant.PartIITranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(3%foreach,15%). 在地球村里，國家就像一個大家庭，各大洲就像是鄰居。. 新聞里報道的一些主要沖突就包含世界觀的沖突。 ..學(xué)會跨文化交際的第一步就是要考慮人們在談?wù)撐幕瘯r他們的真正含義是什么。.文化是我們講述的關(guān)于自己的故事。..名教.當人們與其他文化打交道時，他們會根據(jù)自己的家鄉(xiāng)文的意義系統(tǒng)化對這個陌生的文化進行解讀。..名教PartIIITranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.(3%foreach,15%)Peoplepayattentiontobasiclanguagecodesin

《跨文化交際）》試題（A卷）第3頁共8頁cross-culturalcommunicationbecauseoftheessentialrolethesecodesplayincommunication.Inadditiontousingbasicandspeciallanguagecodes,peoplealsocommunicatethroughbehavior...Chinesetendtoapproachallforeignersinasimilarwayregardlessofthedifferencesoftheircultures.Evenwhenpeopleconsiderallthefactorstheyshouldkeepinmindwhentheyinitiatecontact,theymightstillmakemistakes..Usuallywhenpeopletalkaboutculture,theymeansomeaspectoftheobjectiveculture.2)Youareinvitedouttodinnerwhenyoudon,treallywanttogo.Acolleaguetellsyousomeverybadnewsaboutthemselves.《跨文化交際）》試題（A卷）第4頁共8頁Youarrivelateforameeting.Yourecognizesomeonebutyoucan,trecallhisname.Youwanttoendaconversationatabusinessreception.Youwantsomeonetostopsmokinginano-smokingarea.Youspillcoffeeoveraclient,sdeskatameeting.Yougreetavisitorwhovisitsyourcompany.Youasksomeonetowaitforamoment.A)“Excuseme.I,mafraidsmokingisn,tallowedhere.”"I'msorrybutthereyssomeoneovertherethatIhavetotalkto.”“Howclumsyofme.I'mreallysorry.”"I'mterriblysorrytohearthat.”“I'msosorry.Thetrafficwasanightmare.”“Iknowwe,vemetbeforebutI'mafraidIcan'trememberthename.“That'sreallykindofyoubutI'mexhaustedaftertheflight.”“I'mafraidheleftthecompanylastmonth.”“Hello,welcometoourcompany.”“Wouldyoupleasewaitforawhile?”mPartVInterpretthefollowingconversationintoEnglish（2°%,）A：露絲，你想喝杯茶嗎？B：如果不介意的話，我寧愿喝一杯咖啡。A：好的。順便問一下，昨天你去哪里了？B：我去拜訪我的一個朋友，安娜。A：你見到了你的朋友了嗎？B：是的，我們談?wù)摿撕芏嗍虑?。A：你們談?wù)摿耸裁?？B:我們談?wù)摿斯ぷ骱吞鞖?。我們也談?wù)摿岁P(guān)于語言的事情，我問她是否能《跨文化交際）》試題（A卷）第5頁共8頁

說漢語。A：她說什么了？她回答你的問題了嗎？B：是的。她說她懂一點漢語，她決定去中國學(xué)漢語。A：她什么時候去中國？B：明年。A：oB：。A：?B：。A：?B：。A：?B： A：?B： A：B：PartVIYouaretoentertainyourclientsandshowthemaroundGuangzhoucity,writenolessthan5sentencestoreceivethem.(10%,)《跨文化交際）》試題（A卷）第6頁共8頁《跨文化交際》試卷(A卷參考答案)Decidewhetherthefollowing10statementsareTrueorFalse.(2%foreach,20%)1-5:FTFFT6-10:TTFTTTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(3%foreach,15%)Intheglobalvillage,nationsarelikefamiliesandcontinentsarelikeneighbours.Someofthemajorconflictsthatarereportedinthenewsinvolvecompetitionaboutworldviews.Thefirststepinlearningtocommunicateacrosscultureistoconsiderwhatpeoplemeanwhentheytalkaboutculture.Cultureisthestorywetellourselvesaboutourselves.Whenpeoplecomeincontactwithothercultures,theyinterprettheunfamiliarcultureaccordingtothemeaningsystemoftheirhomeculture.PartmTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.(3%foreach,15%)在跨文化交流中人們注重基本的語言代碼是因為這些代碼在溝通中所起的重要作用。除了使用基本的特殊的語碼外，人們還通過舉止行為進行溝通交流。中國人傾向于以一種相似的方式與外國人接觸而不考慮他們的文化差異。。即便是人們在第一次接觸時考慮了所有他們應(yīng)當注意的因素，他們還是有可能出錯。通常人們談?wù)撐幕瘯r，他們是指這個文化中的某些客觀方面的文《跨文化交際）》試題（A卷）第7頁共8頁PartWForeachofthesituations1)-10),chooseanappropriateresponseA)-J)(2%foreach,20%)1—5:HGDEF 6—10:BACIJPartVInterpretthefollowingconversationintoEnglish(20%,)A:Wouldyouliketodrinkacupoftea,Rose?B.I,dratherhaveacupofcoffee,ifyoudon,tmind.A:Fine,bytheway,wheredidyougoyesterday?B:Iwenttovisitoneofmyfriends,Anna.A:Didyouseeyourfriend?B:Yes.Wetalkedaboutalotofthings.A:Whatdidyoutalkabout?B:Wetalkedaboutworkandweather.Alsowediscussedsomethingaboutlanguages.IaskedherifshecouldspeakChinese.Whatdidshesay?Didsheansweryourquestion?Yes.ShesaidsheknewalittleChinese.ShedecidedtolearnChineseinChina.A:WhenwillshegotoChina?B:Nextyear.PartVIYouaretoentertainyourclientsandshowthemaroundGuangzhoucity,writenolessthan5sentencestoreceivethem.(10%,)Sample:WelcometoGuangzhou!It,smyhonortotakeyouaroundGuangzhoucityandshowyouthesights.Hereisthetimeschedule.Inthemorning,IwilltakeyoutoBaiyunmountainwhichisthehighestmountaininGuangzhou.