2023高考英語大一輪復習綜合測試外研版選修7

PAGEPAGE2綜合測試(選修7)(時間:120分鐘總分值:150分)第一局部:聽力(共兩節(jié),總分值30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。(Text1)W:DoyouthinkweshouldinviteTomoverfordinner?M:①Hismotherishereforavisit.1.Whatdoesthemanmean?(B)A.Tomisvisitinghismother.B.Tomwillbeunabletocome.C.Tomcan’thearthem.(Text2)M:Thereis②alimitofthreebooksperperson.W:Fine.I’llbecertainto②returnthemontime.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?(A)A.Inalibrary. B.Inalaboratory.C.Inahotel.(Text3)M:Didyoutakeabustothemeetingplace?W:No,IwentinRichard’scarand③Susantookataxi.3.HowdidSusangotothemeetingplace?(B)A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bycar.(Text4)M:Theradiocosts$40,but④Ionlyhave$30.W:④Ihave$16.Wouldyouliketoborrowit?4.Howmuchmoneydotheyhave?(C)A.$86. B.$56. C.$46.(Text5)M:Joanna,⑤Iamterriblysorry.Idon’tmeantohurtyou.Shallwehaveabeerandforgetthewholething?W:OK,wecandropitthistime.Butdon’tdoitagain.5.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?(C)A.Thewomanrefusedtheman’soffer.B.Themanhadforgottenthewholething.C.Themanhadhurtthewoman’sfeelings.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1.5分,總分值22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有5秒鐘時間閱讀每題。聽完后,每題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。聽第6段材料,答復第6至7題。(Text6)W:Hey,Tyler!Longtimenosee.M:Sylvia!⑥Ihaven’tseenyouhereatthegymforages.How’sschoolgoing?W:Everything’sokayexceptforan8:00mathclassIhave.M:Thatisearly!Say,itisn’tMath204,isit?W:Yes,itis.Why?M:Oh,afriendofmineisinthatclass.W:Really?What’shisname?M:ZackPeterson.Doyouknowhim?W:Ithinkso.Whatcolorishishair?M:⑦He’sacarrot-top.W:Yeah,that’shim.6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?(C)A.Walkingtoschool. B.SittinginaMathroom.C.Exercisinginagym.7.WhatcolorisZackPeterson’shair?(C)A.Black. B.Gray. C.Red.聽第7段材料,答復第8至10題。(Text7)W:CanyoutakemetoCivicOperaHouse,please?M:Surething.You’regoingtothatmusicalthat’splayingthere?W:Yes.Butitstartsatsix.Doyouthinkwe’llmakeitintime?M:⑧Traffic’slightandwe’renotthatfaraway.I’llgetyouthereinabouttenminutes.W:Great!IwaslatethelasttimeIwentandIcouldn’tgetintillintermission.That’snotgood⑨ifyou’reatheatercriticforthepaperlikeIam.M:Well,don’tworry;thistimeyou’llhaveplentyoftimetospare...Hereyouare,madam,CivicOperaHouse.WhatdidItellyou?You’rethirtyminutesearly.W:Isureappreciateit.HowmuchdoIoweyou?M:⑩Seventeentwenty-five.W:⑩Okay,here’satwenty.Keepthechange.M:Thankyou,madam.Enjoytheshow.W:Iwill.Thankyou.8.Whatdoesthetaxidrivertellthewoman?(B)A.Therearemanytrafficlights.B.Therearefewvehiclesontheroad.C.Theoperahouseisfaraway.9.Whatdoesthewomandoforaliving?(C)A.Shedeliversnewspapers.B.Sheplaysmusicprofessionally.C.Shereviewsplaysandmusicals.10.Howmuchextradoesthewomanpaythetaxidriver?(A)A.Twodollarsandseventy-fivecents.B.Fivedollarsandtwenty-fivecents.C.Sevendollarsandtwenty-fivecents.聽第8段材料,答復第11至14題。(Text8)W:Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaythisyear,Bob?M:Wemaygoabroad,butI’mnotsosure.W:Whatdoyoumean?M:Well,mywife’sbeentalkingaboutEgyptrecently.Shemaywanttogothere.AndI’dliketogothere,too.W:Yes,it’saninterestingcountrytosee.M:Butwecan’tmakeupourmindsyet.Youknow,around-triptickettoEgyptcostsalot.W:Butyoucouldgobysea.M:You’reright.It’scheaper,isn’tit?W:Youmaysaveatleasthalfofthemoneyifyougobyship.M:Butdon’tyouthinkitwouldtakealongtime?W:Butyoucanenjoythesceneoftheseaandtherisingsun.M:Yes,I’lltellmywife.W:You’lldefinitelyenjoyyourselves,I’msure.M:Don’tbesosure.Wemaynotgoanywhere.W:Youalwayshesitateateverything.M:It’snotmyfault,youknow.Mywifealwaysworriestoomuch.W:Aboutwhat?M:Well...Whoisgoingtolookafterthehouse?Whoisgoingtolookafterthegarden?Andwhoisgoingtolookafterthepets?Wehavetheseproblemseveryyear.Andintheendwehavetostayathomeandlookaftereverything.11.Howdoesthemanplantospendtheholidaythisyear?(A)A.TogotoEgypt. B.Tostayathome.C.Totravelabroadalone.12.Whatistheadvantageoftravellingbysea,accordingtothewoman?(B)A.Onecanhaveasafejourney.B.Onecanenjoythebeautifulsceneofthesea.C.Onecanhaveabetterrestduringthevoyage.13.WhatisthemainconcernofBob’swifeaboutatriptoEgypt?(C)A.Howmucharound-tripticketwouldcost.B.Howlongthetripwouldtake.C.Whoisgoingtolookaftereverythingathome.14.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?(C)A.Husbandandwife. B.Customerandwaiter.C.Friends.聽第9段材料,答復第15至17題。(Text9)M:Ivisitedsomefriendsinasmalltown—ClintonRex.W:Thatmusthavebeenveryinteresting!I’veneverbeentoasmalltown—Ijuststayinbigcities.And...whatdidyoudo?M:Well,onSaturdaywewenttoapotlucksupper.W:Apotlucksupper?What’sthat?M:Thewholeneighborhoodhasaparty.Everybodybringssomething.Weputthemonthetableandyoucaneatwhateveryoulike.W:It’ssomethinglikeapicnic,isn’tit?Thatmustbesomuchfun.M:Well,yes.Itwaswarm,sowehaditoutdoors.W:Thatsoundsgreat!Whatelsedidyoudo?M:OnSundaywewentoutforaswiminthesea.Thenwehadlunchontheseaside.W:Thatsoundslikeapleasanttrip.IwishIhadbeenthere.15.Wheredoesthewomanlive?(B)A.Inasmalltown. B.Inabigcity.C.Inamountainvillage.16.Whatdoweknowaboutapotlucksupper?(C)A.Amealattheseaside.B.Amealindoors.C.Somethinglikeapicnic.17.Whendidthemangooutforaswim?(A)A.OnSunday. B.Onweekdays.C.OnSaturday.聽第10段材料,答復第18至20題。(Text10)Mr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcametoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessitwasraining,becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim.“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butseveralyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets,Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendmesomemoney,andyoulentmefivepounds,becauseyousaidyouaregoingtotakeachancesoastogiveamanastartonthewaytosuccess.〞Mr.Greythoughtforafewminutesandthensaid,“Yes,Irememberyou.Goonwithyourstory.〞“Well,〞answeredthestranger,“Areyoustillwillingtotakeachance?〞18.WhydidMr.Greylikewalkingfromthestationtohisoffice?(C)A.Becauseitwasnotfar.B.Becausehedislikedtakingatrain.C.Becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.19.WhydidGreylendsomemoneytothestrangerseveralyearsago?(B)A.Tobuyaticketforhim.B.Tohelphimstarthiscareer.C.Toavoidunnecessarytrouble.20.WhatdidthestrangerstopMr.Greyforthistime?(C)A.TothankMr.Grey. B.Toreturnthemoney.C.Toborrowmoneyagain.第二局部:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),總分值40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最正確選項。AItwasanextremelyhotday.MyyoungerbrotherWaltandIhaddecidedtogoswimminginthestreambehindMrBlickez’shouse,becauseitwouldbetheonlywaytocoolourselvesdown.Acrosshisfarmandthroughsomewoodswasadeepswimmingholesuppliedbyseveralcoldsprings.TheonlyproblemwithourplanwasthatthisfarmwasguardedbyahugemeanHerefordbull.MrBlickezhadtoldusthatElsie,theanimal’sname,wasthemeanestbullintown,maybeeventhecounty,andwebelievedinhim.Butthehotteritgot,themorewethoughttherewassomethingdoubtfulaboutwhathesaid.Foronething,werememberedMrBlickezlikedtellingtalltales;foranother,Elsieseemedlikeastrangenameforabull.Finally,ItalkedMomintoaskingpermissionforustowalkthroughthefarm,andMrBlickezfinallyagreed.Onourwayacrossthefarm,westoppedatthefencetoadmiretheswimminghole.Thesunshonebrightlyacrossthecoolwaters.Wecouldn’twaittogetthere.Suddenly,Waltshoutedloudly.Elsiehadruntohimandwaslicking(舔)hisback.Iimmediatelyhidunderthefence.However,whenIlookedup,IsawthatElsiewasn’tabigmeanbullatall.Shewasjustafriendlyyoungcow,andshewasgoingtokeeplickingmybrother’sbackaslongashestoodstill.Whenwediscoveredthetruth,weweresohappy.Wethenrantotheswimmingholeandjumpedin.Thewaterwasjustaswonderfulaswehaddreamed.Afterthatday,wehadmanygooddaysandweoftenvisitedoursecretswimmingholeguardedbytheso-called“bigmeanbull〞.21.Theauthorandhisbrotherdecidedtogotoswimbecause.

A.therewasnowatertotakeashowerathomeB.theweatherwassohotthattheycouldn’tstanditC.MrBlickezinvitedthemtohishouseforswimmingD.theywantedtotrytheirnewly-foundswimminghole22.Whatwastheproblemfacedbytheauthorandhisbrother?A.Theydidn’tknowwheretoswim.B.Theyhadtofaceaverymeanbull.C.Theirmotherdidn’twantthemtoswim.D.Theydidn’tknowhowtogettothestream.23.WhatcanweknowaboutMrBlickez?A.Heoftentellslies.B.Heisveryshy.C.Heisanhonestman.D.Heisverykindtochildren.24.WhenElsiesawtheauthor’sbrother,she.

A.triedtoattackhimB.immediatelyranawayC.showedherfriendlinessD.triedtodrivehimaway語篇解讀:在很熱的一天,作者和弟弟去Blickez家后的小溪中游泳。這條小溪被一頭叫做Elsie的公牛守衛(wèi)著,Blickez曾說這頭公牛很不善良,但是作者后來發(fā)現(xiàn),原來是頭友好的小母牛。答案及剖析:21.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的Itwasanextremelyhotday.MyyoungerbrotherWaltandIhaddecidedtogoswimminginthestreambehindMrBlickez’shouse,becauseitwouldbetheonlywaytocoolourselvesdown.可知答案為B。22.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的TheonlyproblemwithourplanwasthatthisfarmwasguardedbyahugemeanHerefordbull.可知答案。23.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的Foronething,werememberedMrBlickezlikedtellingtalltales可知答案。24.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的Shewasjustafriendlyyoungcow,andshewasgoingtokeeplickingmybrother’sbackaslongashestoodstill.可知,這頭小母牛很友好。BInVietnam,twomembersofafamilyofstreetvendorsarefindingawaytohelpthepooreststudentsinHanoi.PhamMinhDapandhisbrotherareprovidingthestudentswithmostlyfreeEnglishandJapaneselessonsatalearningcentertheycreated.Themenwanttohelppeoplewhowouldnotnormallyhaveachancetolearnaforeignlanguage.SomeeducationexpertsinVietnamsaysuchknowledgemayhelpcollegegraduatesgetjobs.Thecountry’seconomyhasimproved.Butmanygraduatescontinuetohaveahardtimefindingemployment.Localmediareportedtenpercentofuniversitygraduatesdonothaveajob.Earlierthisyear,24-year-oldPhamMinhDapandhisbrotherestablishedaschooltheycall“StandByYou〞.VolunteersteachpoorstudentsEnglishandJapanese.Manyclassesarefree.Studentswithsomelanguageknowledgepay25to50centsperclass.Mr.Dappaysabout$500torentthelanguagecenterspaceandforothercosts.Hegivesabout$150fromhisearningsasastreetVendorandprivatelanguageteaching.Hisbrothergivesthesameamountfromthemoneyheearnsasasecretary.Friendsprovidetherest.Mr.DapandmanyofhisfamilymembershavesoldthingsoutsideHoaBinhParkinthecenterofVietnam’scapitalforfiveyears.TheycomefromavillageofricefarmersinThanhHoaProvince.Twenty-four-year-oldPhamTHiTrangisoneof600studentsatthelanguageschool.Sheisfinishingheruniversitystudies.HerparentsworkinamarketinavillageinHaNamProvince.Shesayslifeishardinthecity.Sheearnsabout$50amonthfromapart-timejob,andherparentsgiveher$75.Butthisisnotenoughtoliveon.Shehassaidshehastobeverycarefulwithmoneysoshecanpayherbills.Demandfortheschoolisgrowing.About1,000peopleareonawaitinglisttoenter.Tenpeoplehaveofferedtoteachforfree.AndMr.Dapsaysheishopingtoraisemoneytopayforabiggerplace.Hewantstoopenmoreclasses.25.“StandByYou〞isestablished.

A.bytheVietnamgovernmentB.byafamilyC.byanon-profitorganizationD.bytwobrothers26.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Allthecoursesprovidedby“StandByYou〞arefree.B.FarmersinVietnamareveryrich.C.“StandByYou〞isespeciallywelcomedbythepoorstudentsinVietnam.D.OnlytenpercentofuniversitygraduatesinVietnamareemployed.27.Mr.Dapwantstopayforabiggerplacebecause.

A.hewantstomakemoremoneyB.hewantstoopenmoreclassesforpoorstudentsC.hewantstochangehisjobD.hewantstoprovideawiderspaceforstudentstoplay28.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.

A.streetvendorshelpthepoortolearnEnglishandJapaneseB.thedemandforschoolisgrowinginVietnamC.freelearningofEnglishandJapaneseisprovidedinVietnamD.studentsinVietnamareverypoor語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了PhamMinhDap和他的兄弟在越南免費為窮孩子們教英語和日語的故事。答案及剖析:25.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句中的“24-year-oldPhamMinhDapandhisbrotherestablishedaschooltheycall‘StandByYou’.〞可知,“StandByYou〞是由兩兄弟建立的一所學校。26.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句話InVietnam,twomembersofafamilyofstreetvendorsarefindingawaytohelpthepooreststudentsinHanoi.和最后一段中Demandfortheschoolisgrowing.About1,000peopleareonawaitinglisttoenter.可知答案為C。注意A選項,由文章第三段的第三、四句可知,許多課程是免費的,但是有一局部需要付費。27.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后兩句話“AndMr.Dapsaysheishopingtoraisemoneytopayforabiggerplace.Hewantstoopenmoreclasses.〞可知,他想租一個更大的地方開設更多的課程。應選B。28.A主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章講的是越南兩位街頭小販幫助窮苦孩子學習英語和日語的故事。應選A。CImagineit’s2035.Youhaveagoodjob,abigfamilyandyou’reabout40yearsold.Welcometoyourfuturelife.Gettingreadyforwork,youpauseinfrontofthemirror.“Turnred,〞yousay.Yourshirtchangesfromskybluetodeepred.Tinypreprogrammedelectronicsarerearrangedinyourshirttochangeitscolor.Lookingintothemirror,youfindithardtobelievethatyouare40.Youlookmuchyounger.Withamazingadvancesinmedicine,peopleinyourgenerationmaylivetobe150yearsold.You’renotevenmiddle-aged.Asyougointothekitchenandpreparetopouryourbreakfastcereal(谷類食物)intoabowl,youhear:“Toloseweight,youshouldn’teatthat,〞fromyourshoes.Theyreadthetinyelectroniccodeonthecerealboxtofindoutthenutritiondetails.Youdecidetolistentoyourshoes.“Kitchen,whatcanIhaveforbreakfast?〞Alistofpossiblefoodsappearonthecounteraskitchenchecksitsfoodsupplies.“Readyforyourtriptospace.〞Youaskyoursonanddaughter.Beforeonlyspeciallytrainedastronautswentintospace—andveryfewofthem.Todayanyonecangotospacefordaytripsorlongervacation.Yourbestfriendevenworksinspace.Handingyourchildrenthreestrawberrieseach,youadd,“Thedoctorsaidyouneedtheseforspacetravel.〞Thankstomedicaladvice,vaccinationshots(疫苗注射)areathingofthepast.Ordinaryfoodscontainspecificvaccines.Withtheberriesintheirmouths,thekidsheadforthefrontdoor.It’stimeforyoutogotowork.Yourcarchecksyourfingerprintsandunlocksthedoor.“Myoffice.Autopilot.〞Youcommand.Yourcardrivesitselfdowntheroadandmovessmoothlyintotrafficonthehighway.Yousitbackandunrollyoure-newspaper.Thelatestnewsdownloadsandfillstheviewer.Lookingthroughthepages,youwatchthenewsasvideofilmsratherthanreadit.29.Whatchangesthecolorofyourshirt?A.Themirror. B.Theshirtitself.C.Thecounter. D.Themedicine.30.Howdotheshoesknowthatyoushouldn’teatbreakfastcereal?A.Bypouringbreakfastcerealintoabowl.B.Bylisteningtothedoctor’sadvice.C.Bytestingthefoodsuppliesinthekitchen.D.Bycheckingthenutritiondetailsofthefood.31.Howisthetextorganized?A.Inorderoftime. B.Inorderofcharacter.C.Inorderofpreference. D.Inorderofimportance.語篇解讀:2035年的生活會是什么樣子的呢?讓我們一起讀這篇文章來體會一下吧!答案及剖析:29.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Tinypreprogrammedelectronicsarerearrangedinyourshirttochangeitscolor.〞可知,是襯衫自己改變顏色的。30.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句中的“...tofindoutthenutritiondetails.〞可得知答案。31.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的“Gettingreadyforwork〞“Asyougointothekitchen〞“Readyforyourtriptospace.〞“It’stimeforyoutogotowork.〞可推知這篇文章是按照時間順序來組織的。DInChina,chainrestaurants,especiallythebigmultinationalones,arecool.GoingtoStarbucks,forexample,isastatussymbol.Itnotonlysays,“I’mrichenoughtobuythisoverpricedcoffee,〞butalso,“I’mcosmopolitan(見識廣的)enoughtobepartofglobalization.〞WhereIcomefromintheUK,however,chainsareneitherfashionablenorgourmet(美食的).ChainsarewhereyougoonNewYear’sDaywhennowhereelseisopen,orwhenyouare5yearsoldandyourparentscan’tstandhearing,“I’mhungry!〞anylonger.Inmyowncase(withregardtoMcDonald’s),achainiswhereyouaretakenonyourfirst“date〞.Evenattheageof13,Iknewtogivetheguythe“l(fā)et’sjustbefriends〞phonecallthenextday.IntheUK,independentcafesandrestaurantsaremakingacomebackonthefashionscene.Nowadays,aLondonerwhosays“l(fā)et’smeetforacoffeeatMonmouth〞(anindependentcafe)ismuchcoolerthanonewhosays“l(fā)et’sgotoStarbucks〞.EvenifMonmouth’scoffeeisalittlemoreexpensive,there’sasatisfactioninknowingyourpoundsaren’tgoingstraighttothebigcorporations.Ofcourse,therearechainstoresallovertheUK;youcan’tgofiveminuteswithoutspottingaCostaCoffee.Butnumbersdonotadduptogoodtaste.Ido,however,haveaconfession(坦白).AftermovingtoChinaIhadmomentswhenallthericeandKungPaoChickenbecametoomuch.I,too,haveretreatedtoMcDonald’s.32.ManyChinesepeopleliketogotomultinationalchainrestaurantsbecause.

A.therestaurantsgivecustomersatasteofforeigncultureB.therestaurantsofferdifferentfoodanddrinksfromotherrestaurantsC.theybelievethateatingtherewillshowtheirwealthandsocialstatusD.theserestaurantsareperfectplacesforaromanticdate33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheauthorhasgrowntiredofChinesefood.B.BranchesofMonmouth’scafecanbefoundallovertheUK.C.MostindependentstoresareclosedonNewYear’sDayintheUK.D.ItiscoolintheUKtotakeyourfirstdatetoachainrestaurant.34.Wecaninferfromthearticlethat.

A.theauthordoesn’tlikefoodfromPizzaHutB.manyBritonsdon’tlikebigcorporationsC.manyBritonsthinkthatnumbersmeanpoorqualityD.theauthordoesn’tliketofollowfashiontrends35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword(inthelastparagraph)mean?A.adapted. B.contributed.C.subscribed. D.switched.語篇解讀:本文主要介紹了中國人和英國人對跨國連鎖餐廳的不同看法和態(tài)度。答案及剖析:32.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的InChina,chainrestaurants,especiallythebigmultinationalones,arecool.GoingtoStarbucks,forexample,isastatussymbol.Itnotonlysays,“I’mrichenoughtobuythisoverpricedcoffee,〞butalso,“I’mcosmopolitan(見識廣的)enoughtobepartofglobalization.〞可知許多中國人喜歡去跨國連鎖餐廳是因為他們認為在那吃飯將會顯示他們的財富和社會地位。應選C。33.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“WhereIcomefromintheUK,...ChainsarewhereyougoonNewYear’sDaywhennowhereelseisopen,〞可知C項的表述“在英國在新年的那一天大多數(shù)獨立的店都不營業(yè)。〞符合原文之意。應選C。34.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“EvenifMonmouth’scoffeeisalittlemoreexpensive,there’sasatisfactioninknowingyourpoundsaren’tgoingstraighttothebigcorporations.〞可以推斷出許多英國人不喜歡大公司。所以B項是原文透漏出的言外之意。應選B。35.D詞義猜想題。根據(jù)最后一段的句子“...IhadmomentswhenallthericeandKungPaoChickenbecametoomuch.I,too,haveretreatedtoMcDonald’s.〞可知我有米飯和宮保雞丁吃得太多的時候,我也轉而(switch“轉變,改變〞)去吃麥當勞。所以D項符合語境。應選D。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分)根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whatdotheworld’smostsuccessfulpeopleallhaveincommon?Byexaminingtheworkhabitsofover150greatestwritersandartistsandscientists,theresearchersincludingStandfordProfessorJeffreyPrefferfoundthathighachieverslikeRobertMosesturnouttobeall-alike:Busy!Busy!36.Inastudyofgeneralmanagersinindustry,JohnKotterreportedthatmanyofthemworked60to65hoursperweek—whichtranslatesintoatleastsix10-hourdays.Theabilityandwillingnesstoworkdifficultandtiringhourshascharacterizedmanypowerfulfigures.Energyandstrengthprovidemanyadvantagestothoseseekingtobuildpower.

JustSayNo!Thedifferencebetweensuccessfulpeopleandverysuccessfulpeopleisthatverysuccessfulpeoplesay“no〞toalmosteverything.Andthat’swhatgivesthemthetimetoaccomplishsomuch.37.Andfocusmeanssaying“no〞toalotofdistractions(分神).

KnowWhatYouAre!Ignoreyourweaknessandkeepimprovingyourstrengths.Don’twastetimeexploringskillareaswhereyouhavelittlecompetence.Instead,focuson—andbuildon—yourstrengths.38.

CreateGoodLuck!Luckisnotmagical—thereisasciencetoit.RichardWisemanstudiedluckypeopleforhisbookLuckFactor,andbrokedownwhattheydoright.39.Bybeingmoreoutgoing,opentonewideas,followingthefeelingthatsomethingistrue,beingoptimistic,luckypeoplecreatepossibilities.

Doesapplyingtheseprinciplestoyourlifeactuallywork?Wisemancreateda“l(fā)uckschool〞totesttheideas—anditwasasuccess.Intotal,80percentofpeoplewhoattendedLuckSchoolsaidthattheirluckhadincreased.40.

A.Spendenoughtimeimprovingyourweakness.B.Achievementrequiresfocus.C.Onaverage,thesepeoplereportedthattheirluckhadincreasedbymorethan40percent.D.Highachieversneverstopworkingandtheyneverloseaminute.E.Busypeoplearemorelikelytobelucky.F.Thismeansknowingwhoyouare,whatyouareandwhatyouaregoodat.G.Certainpersonalitytypesareluckierbecausetheybehaveinawaythatoffersthechanceforgoodopportunities.答案:36-40DBFGC第三局部:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),總分值45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從41～60各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最正確選項。Acoupleofweeksago,ImadeatriptoTorontowithmygranddaughterwhojustturnedthreeyearsold.Thetwoofuswereonourwayto41herparents,andmywife—her42,whohadgoneforoveraweek.Wewereallanxiousto43againandasIpulledoutofMamereandPapere’sdrivewayinChelmsford,HaileeandIwereboth44aboutthetripandcouldn’twaittoarriveatour45.

Whenwecompletedthe“SEVEN〞-hourtriptoTorontolaterthatday,thereunionwasabsolutely46andIcansincerelysayIenjoyedeverysingleminuteofthat47journey.

Haileeisatthat“Iwantto48itmyself〞stageofherlife.Andifyoucanjustgetoverthe“hurry-upsyndrome〞weacquireas49,itiswonderfultowitnesswhoknewthatputtingastrawintothe50inajuiceboxfortheveryfirsttimecouldbesuchanearth-shattering(驚天動地的)event?Orbeing5152ontherightfeetwouldbeso53?

I’llneverforgetthelookonherfacethedayshewasableto54intomytruckbyherself.Shefinally55onmyseat,holdingontothesteeringwheel(方向盤)anddeclared56,“Ididit!〞Andwhenshecouldactuallyputherownseatbelton—whata(n)57!

Haveyoueverwatchedathree-year-old58tosipaMcDonald’smilkshakethroughastraw?Itishardenoughforanadult,too.And59everytimetheicysolution(溶液)touchedherlips,youcouldseethe60inhereyes.Ilearnedthatyoucan’thurryachildthroughamilkshake.41.A.follow B.help C.bless D.visit42.A.mother B.father C.grandma D.aunt43.A.gettogether B.turnupC.payoff D.settledown44.A.concerned B.excitedC.hopeful D.anxious45.A.destination B.conferenceC.city D.hometown46.A.hard B.wonderfulC.timely D.surprising47.A.frequent B.final C.tough D.long48.A.carry B.prove C.do D.explain49.A.doctors B.parents C.friends D.adults50.A.bottle B.ring C.hole Der51.A.clever B.strong C.friendly D.early52.A.shoes B.shirts C.sweater D.trousers53.A.difficult B.satisfyingC.useful D.simple54.A.hide B.jump C.run D.climb55.A.sat B.leanedC.stoodup D.lookedup56.A.carefully B.bravelyC.politely D.proudly57.A.truck B.moment C.example D.goal58.A.struggle B.expect C.offer D.hope59.A.when B.then C.though D.yet60.A.delight B.anger C.fear D.sadness語篇解讀:本文講述的是Hailee一直堅持自己動手做事情。每完成一件“小〞事都會滿足,她的生活充滿著樂趣。答案及剖析:41.D考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處應是去拜訪親人們,應選visit。42.C考查名詞。從上句mygranddaughter和本空前mywife判斷,“我〞妻子是她奶奶。應選C。43.A考查動詞詞組。根據(jù)上句可知,我們分開已經一周多了,所以都希望相聚(gettogether)。應選A。44.B考查形容詞。由本空后couldn’twait得出,快要見到親人了,我們兩個都感到很興奮(excited)。應選B。45.A考查名詞。文章首句說明Toronto就是“我們〞此行的目的地(destination)。故選A。46.B考查形容詞。從本空后enjoyed可知團聚是非常令人愉快的(wonderful)。應選B。47.D考查形容詞。根據(jù)前文“SEVEN〞-hourtrip可知,這是一段長時間的車程。應選D。48.C考查動詞。第56空后Ididit.有提示。海麗正處在什么事都想自己來的階段。應選C。49.D考查名詞。從第58空前孫女的年齡可知,如果你能克服我們成年人的匆忙綜合癥,看著海麗在那兒慢慢搗騰真的是一種享受。應選D。50.C考查名詞。由本空后juicebox以及所給選項可知,此處應指把吸管插在果汁盒的插孔里。應選C。51.B考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處是指小孩足夠強壯可以翻開冰箱門了。應選B。52.A考查名詞。從本空后therightfeet得出,她第一次把鞋子正確地穿在左右腳上。應選A。53.B考查形容詞。上文所做的事都是令人滿意的(satisfying)。應選B。54.D考查動詞。她只有三歲,所以只能爬(climb)到了“我〞車里。應選D。55.C考查動詞及動詞短語。sat坐;leaned(使)傾斜,屈身;stoodup起立;lookedup查找,向上看。三歲的孩子坐在卡車的駕駛座上顯然是夠不著方向盤的,所以她是站在駕駛座上扶著方向盤。應選C。56.D考查副詞。從本空后她的話可知,她自己做到了這件事。所以她很自豪。應選D。57.B考查名詞。一個三歲的孩子做到了這樣的舉動,她自然感到這是一個興奮和自豪的時刻(moment)。應選B。58.A考查動詞。struggle斗爭,掙扎;expect期盼,預測;offer提供;hope希望。根據(jù)空前three-year-old判斷,一個三歲的孩子用吸管從麥當勞奶昔中吸食是不容易的,故struggle符合語境。59.D考查副詞。用吸管從奶昔中吸食,對大人來說都相當不容易,她作為三歲的孩子卻能做到。所以上下文之間表示轉折關系,D項符合行文邏輯。andyet“然而〞,相當于連詞,常用于在前面的話講過之后引入令人驚奇的陳述。60.A考查名詞。三歲的小孩子能用吸管把奶昔吸到嘴里,自然是無比喜悅。應選A。第二節(jié)(共10小題,每題1.5分,總分值15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Howdolearninghabitsinfluencelearningresults?It’susefulandnecessarytodiscusslearninghabits.Thereisafamous61.(say)“Goodhabitsleadtogoodendings〞,whichshowstheimportanceofhabits.

“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.〞also62.(show)ahealthyeverydayhabithelpstobuildupourbody.Thus,goodlearninghabitscanhelpusgaingreatlearningresults,highscoresandabundantknowledge63.(include).Atfirst,learninghabitsformourwaysofthinkingand64.(attitude)tothecontentofourlearning.65.(obvious),agoodhabitcanhelpustospeeduptoreachourdestinations.Aswecansee,developingagoodhabitissoimportantthatIwouldliketointroduceonekindofgoodlearninghabits—keeping66.learningdiaryeveryday.Wecanstartthehabitby67.(write)alearningsummaryandremembertorecordsomethingimpressiveandmeaningful.Keepitinmind,68.graduallywecangainthisgoodlearninghabitandbenefitfromit.

What’s69.(much),IfindoutthatIstillhavesomebadlearninghabits70.well.Icanonlyconcentrateonreadingforashorttime,andIwillconquerthisproblembyspendingmoreeffortsonconcentrationpractice.

Ibelievethatthroughmyefforts,Icangaingoodlearningresultsbyhavinggoodhabits.答案及剖析:61.saying根據(jù)后文的“好習慣帶來好結果〞可知空格處用saying,意思是“諺語〞。62.shows根據(jù)主謂一致的原那么,句子作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。63.included此處考查分詞。空格前面的名詞短語highscoresandabundantknowledge是被包括在內,因此用過去分詞表示被動。64.attitudes考查名詞的單復數(shù)。因為attitude作“態(tài)度〞講時,是可數(shù)名詞,又根據(jù)前面的提示詞our可知此處用名詞的復數(shù)形式。65.Obviously副詞放置于句首修飾整個句子。66.akeepadiary是固定短語,表示“記日記〞。67.writing介詞后面用動詞-ing形式作賓語。68.and此處考查“祈使句+and/or+并列句〞結構。根據(jù)句意可知空格處表