冀教版七年級英語上冊Unit1單元測試題1及答案解析

UNIT1andFriends檢題(時：分鐘；滿分：分)聽力部分Ⅰ.子，出句子中所包含的信息。個句子讀一遍小題每題1分，分）1.A.finefour

B.fiveC.2.A.upB.usC.one3.A.one

B.twoC.4.A.JennylivesinChina.C.MyisJenny.5.A.Myfatherhaslongarms.fingerslong.C.Myfatherlegslong.

B.IinB.MyfatherⅡ.句子選該句的最佳語。每句子一遍5小題，每小題1分，計5分）6.A.Itdelicious.C.coming.

B.isready.7.A.Itagoodidea!C.Idonknow.8.A.Yes,Iam.C.Ido.9.A.Itred.C.Lastnight.10.

B.Donworry!B.No,doesnB.yourbed.B.Eightold.C.Twelveminutes.Ⅲ.對話和問，選擇正確的選項。對話讀遍5小題，每小題1分，計）11.girlLily.B.Jane.C.12.that?ItEnglishbook.C.Itapencil.13.Whereis

B.Itabook.isintheclassroom.B.isinthelibrary.C.heis.14.isSheisateacher.B.Sheisagirl.C.Sheismymom.15.girlgoodat?

B.English.C.Chinese.Ⅳ.聽短文選擇正確答案。短讀遍小，每小題分，計5）16.OnwhichdaycanchildrenclassesinLittleScientistLab?OnC.OnMonday.

B.OnSunday.17.HowmanyclassesinLittleScientistLabeveryOne.B.Two.C.18.Howlongiseachclass?hours.hours.

B.hours.C.19.Whocanhavethesecondclass?Childrenoffourold.Childrenofsixold.Childrenofeightold.20.moreinformation,whatcanyoudo?Sende-mail.C.Makeaphonecall.

B.aletter.筆試部分Ⅴ單項選（共15小題，每題1分計15分）選出可入空白的最佳選。21.Welcome_______ourschool.to

B.withC.atD.in22.Mr.Jones_______fromD.from

B.isfromC.comefrom23.MySueRead.D.be

B.C.is24.—I_______yourpen?—youcan.Butyoucanittoothers.borrow;borrow

B.lend;lendC.borrow;lendD.lend;borrow25.Canyoubuyallthethings_______yourlistatstore?atB.onD.from

C.in26.—Samhisschool?—_______.hasalotoffriendsthere.hedoesnC.No,does27._______herclassmatesnice?

B.No,doesnD.hedoesAreB.C.D.28.—you—IinClass5.whatclassB.classC.HowD.Howold29.Howmany_______arebagsB.bagC.isand_______ismysister.B.theyC.D.31.andhisfriends_______onplayground.funnyB.funsC.funD.funnies32.isourschool.Letme_______youaround.

D.ittheshowD.be

B.C.do33.this_______on

B.inC.withD.of34.—Nicetoyou.—Nicetoyou,_______.toD.also

B.twoC.too35.—cangoforscience—Shecangotothelab.

B.WhereC.D.HowⅥ.完填空（10小題，每題分，計10分）閱下面短文，掌握其大意，然后各的個選項出最選。Todayis36Friday.Danielgetstoschoolat8:10inthemorning.hascomputerclasses378:30.likescomputerclassestheyinteresting.At11:00hehasmath.Danieldoesn’tmathbecauseit’s39.ThemathisstrictandDanieldoesnotlikehim.40teacherisniceandDaniellikeshimalot.hasclassesafternoon.Daniel42much.weekdays,fromMondayto,Danieloften44atschoolat11:45.AfterschoolDanielplays45ontheschoolplayground,andthenhegoeshome.onon

B.atB.at

C./C.in

D.inD.of38.andD.but

B.butC.becauseinterestingB.oldD.funDaniel’sB.’sD.DanielinB.onD.underB.wantwants

C.difficultC.DanielC.atC.likesD.43.D.Monday

B.C.Sunday44.breakfastB.lunchD./

C.45.asoccerB.soccerC.thesoccerD.ansoccer閱讀理解（10小，每小題2分計20分）閱讀、兩篇材料，然從各小題所的四個選中出最佳選項AisChineseboy.HisnameisGuoisanewstudent.isinYangguangMiddleSchool.isinClassSeven.AmyisBritishgirl.SheisinYangguangMiddleSchool,too.Mr.Wuistheirteacher.isgoodteacher.46.GuoisagirlB.aboyC.BritishgirlD.boy47._______studyinginYangguangMiddleSchool.GuoisB.BothandC.AmyisD.Mr.Wuis48.isfromB.CanadaC.BritainD.49.Mr.Wuisa_______inYangguangMiddleSchool.studentB.pupilC.50.Guois_______student.

D.boynewB.goodC.smallD.bigBispicture.thepictureyoucanseeaschool.TheschoolisNo.6MiddleSchool.canalsoseeboyandagirl.Theyatschool.TheboyisJohnthegirlisTheygoodfriends.Johnisthirteen.Helenisthirteen,too.Theyintheclass.MissGreenistheirteacher.51._______isHelenandJohn’steacher.B.GreenC.MissGreenD.Mr.Green52.Theboythegirlatschool

B.athomeC.behindthehill53.Johnare_______.

D.undergoodstudentsdifferentgradesC.both54.Theyin_______.No.6MiddleSchoolYucaiMiddleSchoolC.MiddleSchoolSchool55.canseetheschool_______.inbookblackboardC.inpicture

B.inD.goodfriendsB.D.B.ontheD.onthe.任型閱讀（小，每小題2分，10分）閱讀短文，并按要求完成56~60題。r.Brown,myteacher,isfromNewowlivesinChinawithhisfamily.Hehasandtwosons.Hiswife,Brown,isniceandfriendly.AlloflikeMr.Brownmuch,becausehislessonsfunnyandinteresting.readsbooksinthelibraryandwantstoChinese.Mr.Brownspeaksalittlebutcan’tunderstandhim.Mr.Brownlikestoworkinmuch.Hehisstudentskindandtheyworkhard.題判斷確誤57題完成句子；58~59題簡略回答問題；題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。Mr.BrowncomesfromtheU.S.[]Mr.Brownwifeis______________.WhydowelikeMr.Brownmuch?_________________________________________________________________________59.HowmanypeopleinMr.Brown_________________________________________________________________________60._________________________________________________________________________Ⅸ.詞語運用（小，每題1分計10分）根據(jù)句意及漢語示寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式。I(需要)tobuysomepencilsformycousintoday.gives(八applestothechildren.Our(計劃theirlessonsintheofficenow.64.Myfriendis(學(xué)生fromtheU.S.65.Doyouhavean(橡皮擦?Theblackboardisonthe(墻).Itisbigandblack._______(原諒)me.MayIyouaquestion?Boysandgirls,letplaya(猜)game.Mymotheraskstodomyhomework(先).Look!Ourteacheris_______(在那邊)there.isplayingbasketball.Ⅹ礎(chǔ)寫作（包A兩部分部分10分，共計分）A)連詞成句（5小，每題1分5分將所給單詞成完整、正確的句子單詞不重復(fù)使用，標(biāo)點已給出）71.long,ruler,and,is,the,thin.72.crayons,I,73.has,red,he,five,pencils.74.library,is,friend,Danny,in,my,the.75.how,pens,do,many,youB)書面達計10分）76.以School題，寫一篇詞左右的短文。MySchool_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________UNITSchoolandFriends檢測題力原文及參考答案聽力原文：Ⅰ，選出句子中所包含的信息。每句子讀一遍。1.fivestudentsintheclassroom.Standup,please.LisJenny.ShelivesinChina.Myfatherhaslonglegs.Ⅱ句子，選出句的最佳答語。每個句子讀一遍。6.Ittimefordinner!Letdoanexperiment!DoyouknowthefamousscientistWheredidyouseemyHowmanycandlesonthebirthdaycake?Ⅲ聽對話和問題，選擇正確的選項。對話讀兩遍。Hi,Lily!Whereisyourschool?itis.Q:thegirl12.Isthatbook?No,itanEnglishbook.Q:that?13.Isintheclassroom?No.isinthelibrary.Q:Whereis14.IsLiuyourteacher?Look!Sheisintheclassroom.Q:is15.M:AreyougoodatNo,IgoodatChinese.Q:thegirlgoodat?Ⅳ.聽文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。WelcometoLittleScientistLab!WehaveinterestingscienceclassesandyoucanbringyourchildrenhereonTheretwoclasseseveryandeachclasslastshours.Thefirstclassisfrom9a.m.toa.m.Itforthechildrenof4-5old.Thesecondclassisfrom3p.m.to5p.m.Itforthechildrenof6-7old.Childrencanpartinkindsofactivitiesanddoexcitingexperiments.Anyotherquestions?Callforinformation.參考答案：～5BACAC6～CACBAAABACBBABC21.

本題考查固定搭配。表示來到（某地welcometo，后跟表示地點的名詞。故選A。22.本題考查某地或某個國家方式以及主謂一致表示（某地或個國家comefrom或befrom，排除D項；又因主語是Mr.Jones（斯先生單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選B。C本題考查主謂一致語Myname（我的名字單數(shù)，謂語動詞be應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。C本題考查borrow與lend的區(qū)別borrow與lend都有思。borrow意為入人借東西，常與介詞from搭配；而lend意為（出給別人東西，常與介詞to配。根據(jù)第二個空格后的介詞to可知，此處應(yīng)填lend表示不能把它借給別人據(jù)語境可知問句句意為可以借你的鋼筆嗎借東西，所以第一空格處應(yīng)填borrow。故選。B本題考查固定搭配one意為某人的列表上故選BD本題考查對一般疑問句的回答。根據(jù)選項中的搭配可排除、C兩項；再由答語第二句句意里有很多朋友知，薩姆是喜歡學(xué)校的。故選D。27.

本題考查主謂一致。根據(jù)句子的主語classmates可知，句中的謂語動詞be應(yīng)用are。故選。28.

本題考查特殊疑問詞。由答語句意五班知，句應(yīng)是對Class五班)進行提問，且當(dāng)特殊疑問詞位于句首時首字母應(yīng)大寫故選how一般來詢問近況如何或提問做某事的方式；howold用來詢問年齡。A本題考查詞的單復(fù)數(shù)many于修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，選AD本題考查代詞辨析。they她們，它們itshe句中的hsister可判斷，空格處所填的代詞意思應(yīng)是D。31.C

本考定搭配havefun意為得愉快，玩開心其同義詞組為enjoyoneself。故選C。32.

本題考查固定搭配。sb.around意為人參觀33.

本題考查固定搭配。English意為34.本題考查情景交際。在回答Ntoyou.時，應(yīng)用Nicetoyou,too.。注意oo與two，to的區(qū)別。35.

本題考查特殊疑問詞。由答語中的ab（實驗室）可知，問句是對地點進行提問，故選B。36.C

表示天是星期幾幾加任何冠詞。故選C37.at時間時通常與具體的時間點連用因空格后為8:30故選on表時間時后接具體的某天或某天的上午、下午或晚上；in表時間時后接月份、季節(jié)、年份或時間段等。38.由空格前的Helikescomputer（他喜歡電腦課）及空格后theyinteresting(們有趣)可知。前兩部分之間是結(jié)果與原因的關(guān)系，故應(yīng)填b39.Cinteresting的，有意思的old舊的difficult的的人或事意爾不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)因為它_______，只有C項符合題意。40.此處考查名詞所有格大多數(shù)名詞的所有格由+構(gòu)成表示的表示isheheis或he的縮寫形式。BC

表示具體某天的下午用介on。由上文可知，丹尼爾很喜體育老師，而且星期五下午有體育課再由空格前推知，處句意應(yīng)為丹尼爾非常喜歡星期五除兩項因主語是D為單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。A由空格前的（平常日，工作日）可知處應(yīng)填Bbreakfastlunchdinner般指晚餐。由空格后的時間1:45可知此處應(yīng)填lunch。BB

本題考查固定搭配。playsoccer意球由文章第一、二句hisisaboy.HisnameisLei.可答案。47.由文章第四句HeisinYangguangMiddle和第七句heisinYangguangMiddleSchool,可知，郭磊和艾米都在陽光中學(xué)。故選B。48.

由文章中的myisagirl.可知，艾米來自英國。49.由文章中的倒第二句r.Wuistheirteacher.可知答案。50.

由文章第三句Hisnewstudent.知答案。51.由文章最后一句MissGreenistheirteacher.可知答案。AD

由文章中的atschool.可答案。句意：約翰和海倫（是）。A項意為生文中沒有提及B項意為同的年級中的Theyintheclass.（他們在同一個班）可知此項錯誤；項一文中的Johnisthirteen.Helenisthirteen,（約翰十三歲。倫也十三歲）可知此項錯誤；D項意為友由文中的good可知此項正確。54.

由文章中的heschoolisNo.6MiddleSchool.canalsoseeaboyandagirl.Theyatschool.可知正確答案。55.

由文章第二句Inthepictureyoucanseeaschool.可知正確答案。56.句意：布朗先來自美國。由文章第一Mr.Brown,myEnglishteacher,isfromYork.可知，布朗先生來自紐約，而紐約是美國的一座城市，故此句正確。57.nice,friendly

由文章中的iswife,Brown,isniceandfriendly.可知答案。58.Becausehislessonsalwa