人教版八下Unit5 Section A 3a-3d（PPT33張）

Goforit!Unit5

SectionA3a-3cstormwindlightreportareawoodwindowflashlightmatchn.暴風(fēng)雨n.

風(fēng)n.

光；光線；光亮v.&n.報(bào)道；公布n.地域；地區(qū)n.

木；木頭n.窗；窗戶n.手電筒；火炬n.火柴beatagainstatfirstasleepfallasleepdiedownrisefallenapartv.敲打；打敗prep.

倚；碰；撞起初；起先adj.

睡著進(jìn)入夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失v.&n.

升起；增加；提高adj.倒下的；落下的adv.分離；分開Rainstormiscoming…strongwindsblackcloudsdarkskyWhatshouldwepreparebeforetherainstormcame?radiomatcheswoodflashlightfallentreesbrokenwindowsfallenhousesThestormbroughtpeopleclosertogether.Afterthestorm…Readthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestions.Werewindsstrongorweak?2.Werecloudsblackorwhite?3.Wastheskydarkorbright?4.Didneighborsstayinsideorcleanupoutside.Strong.Black.Dark.Theycleaneduptheneighborhoodoutside.5.Howwastheneighborhoodafterthestorm?6.Howwerethewindows?Weretheygoodorbroken?7.Wherewastherubbish?Inamess.Broken.Everywhere.3aReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?Strongwindswereblowing,andblackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?Theneighborhoodwasinamess.Therewerefallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbisheverywhere.3bCompletethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage.1.

When

thenewsonTVwasreported,strongwinds____________outside.2.

While

Ben’smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad____________________________________________.wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswereblowing3.Ben______________________________

whentheheavyrainfinallystarted.4.WhenBen___________at3:00a.m.,thewind______________.washelpinghismommakedinnerfellasleepwasdyingdown3c

Discussthequestionswithapartner.“Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.”Whatotherthingscanbringpeopleclosertogether?Howcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty?WecansaytheNCPbringsChinesepeopleclosertogether.WiththehelpoftheParty,wecanbeatthedisease.WeChinesemustwin!感覺像首先入睡逐漸變?nèi)醮_信一團(tuán)糟清潔互相幫助在困難時(shí)期feellikeatfirstfallasleepdiedownmakesureinamesscleanuphelpeachotherintimesofdifficultyⅠ.根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。1.Thesungivesus

l

andheat.2.Yesterday’snewspaper

r

thedeathofthatsinger.3.It’stoonoisy.Stop

b

thedrums,Bill.lightreportedbeating4.WhenIsawTom,hewasstandingwithhisback

a

thedoor.5.—Areyousureyou’renot

k

me?—No.I’mserious.againstkiddingⅡ.

根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺短語，每空一詞。1.IfI________________(睡著),pleasewakemeup.2.Afterawhile,thewindstartedto________________(逐漸變?nèi)?.3.CanIcomeand________________________(看一看)atyournewhouse?4.________________(起初)Iwasnervous,butIsoonstartedtorelax.5.________________(確保)thedoorisclosedwhenyougoout.fallasleepdiedownhavealookAtfirstMakesure此句中介詞with表示一種伴隨狀況，同時(shí)還包含著某種因果關(guān)系，表示“因某種狀況的存在而導(dǎo)致……”,因此可翻譯成“由于；因?yàn)椤钡取?.With

nolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.1)此句中的連詞while的意思是“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；和……同時(shí)”，while還可以表示“而；然而；但”之意，用來說明和強(qiáng)調(diào)兩種事情或情形不同。e.g.TomisactiveandoutgoingwhilehissisterRosaisshyandquiet.湯姆活躍外向，而他的妹妹羅莎卻害羞靦腆。2.Ben’sdad…

while

hismomwas

makingsure

theflashlightsandradiowereworking.2)此句中的work表示“(機(jī)器，器官)等運(yùn)作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”，這是動(dòng)詞work的一種基本用法。它還有“使產(chǎn)生效果（奏效）”

e.g.Theradio_____________.收音機(jī)壞了。

Themedicinedoesn'twork.doesn’tworkbeat作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有以下幾種常見的漢語意思：①“敲打”；②“贏；打敗”。表示此意的還有win，但beat的賓語通常是人或參賽隊(duì)，而win的賓語通常是比賽、比賽的名次或獎(jiǎng)品等；③“(心臟)跳動(dòng)”。3.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindow.(1)她擅長英語，因此在這次英語競賽中獲得了第一名。SheisgoodatEnglishsoshe__________________inthisEnglishcompetition.(2)考試開始前我的心跳得很快。Beforetheexamstarted,___________________.wonfirstprizemyheartbeatquickly4.…,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.你能否想出此句中包含的句型？Itisadj.+todosth.做……怎么樣Itisadj.forsb.todosth.對(duì)某人來說做……怎么樣e.g.____________________learnEnglish.對(duì)我們來說學(xué)英語很重要。Itisimportantforusto1)在街上踢球很危險(xiǎn)。Itis_______________socceronthestreet.2)每天早上讀書對(duì)你來說很有必要。Itis_________foryou________inthemorning.3)對(duì)他來說完成作業(yè)很容易Itis____forhim__________________.dangeroustoplaynecessarytoreadeasytofinishhomework【運(yùn)用】5.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.sleep

v.

睡覺

n.睡眠；睡覺e.g.Thebabyissleeping.Pleasebequiet.Ididn’tgetmuchsleeplastnight.asleep

adj.睡著(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，常作表語)fallasleep進(jìn)入夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著e.g.Mydaughterwasasleepwithherheadonherarms.Hewassotiredthathefellasleepathisdesk.feelsleepy感到疲倦根據(jù)句意，用sleep或asleep填空。1)We________verywelleverynight.2)Ineedtogetsome_______.3)Hewas________theminute

helaydown.sleepsleepasleep與die相關(guān)的短語:dieaway逐漸減弱；逐漸模糊dieout滅絕；消失dieof/from死于……diedown