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2022年陜西省漢中市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
2.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
6.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
13.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
24.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
30.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
二、漢譯英(10題)31.我收音機(jī)壞了。要修理一下。
32.Thisis(為什么他不想上學(xué)的原因)。
33.國慶節(jié)到了,咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。
34.粗心大意會導(dǎo)致你們在實(shí)驗(yàn)中失敗。
35.(除了現(xiàn)在,我任何時候都能去).
36.只要你堅持學(xué)習(xí)英語,你肯定會取得更大進(jìn)步。
37.這個星期天氣很干燥。
38.瑪麗和我有著相同的愛好。
39.只要我們不灰心,我們就能找到克服困難的方法。
40.我本來打算今天給你這本書的,可是我忘了。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
42.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
43.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
44.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
45.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.
46.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
47.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
48.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
49.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
50.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.
A.evenif
B.unless
C.a(chǎn)sthat
D.solongas
52.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseof
B.unless
C.lest
D.sothat
53.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce.
A.staylate
B.staylately
C.stayalittle
D.havestayedverylate
54.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting
55.
第13題HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
56.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.
A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork
57.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.
A.lookas
B.looklike
C.lookover
D.lookabout
58.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride
59.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes,I‘veneverseen_______before.
A.suchroughsea
B.sucharoughsea
C.soroughsea
D.thatroughsea
60.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.
--So
A.didI
B.hadI
C.Idid
D.Ihad
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
W.H.O.reportedtheinfluenzabecause______.
A.thedoctorbelongedtothatorganization
B.manypeopleinHongKongalsosufferedfromit
C.thedoctorfounditsvirusandsentthesamplestothem
D.itspreadwidelyinSingaporeforthefirsttime
62.
Thesearethegreatest______inhumanlife.
A.situationsB.happeningsC.conditionsD.facts
63.ProfessorChallengerthinks______.shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbytheunemployed.A.A.browsingtheInternetjobsites
B.sendingresumesbyemail
C.goingtoatraditionaltrainingcenter
D.meetingthepotentialemployersinperson
64.
Buildingdesignerscompetedfortheprojectbecause______.
A.thebuildingcouldbetheoneintheworld
B.thebuildingcouldbenamedafterthewinner'sname
C.thewinnercouldbenefitalotfromthedesigningandconstruction
D.thewinnercouldgetmuchmoneyfromhisinvestment
65.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?
A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.
B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.
C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.
D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperience.
66.Theteachershoulddomorethanteach.Itishisresponsibilityto______.
A.createanorganizationalstructureandapositivelearningstructure
B.establishstandardsandrulesstudentsshouldfollow
C.helpstudentsdealwithconflict,change,andstress
D.alloftheabove
67.
Hidingbehindthecubesduringanattackyoucan______.
A.letthemshootoveryouwithoutanydanger
B.becertainofhittingyourtarget(靶子)
C.easilyshootfrombehindthem
D.firestraightatyourenemy
68.
Accordingtothispassage,thenewgenericrevolutioninvolves______.
A.experimentsonplantsinthefields
B.developingstrainsofhybridcorn
C.breedingplantsintesttubes
D.rearrangingplantgenesinlaboratories
69.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.SomecompaniesintheUnitedStatesmovedtoSweden,GermanyandBelgium.
B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.
C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.
D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.
70.
Accordingtothepassage,thestatementthatbestdescribesthewriter'sattitudeis______.
A.therearenowaystomakeworkersmoreproductive
B.workerswantmorevariety,freedomandmoney,butshorterworkingtimeandlesscontribution
C.variety,freedom,contribution,moremoneyandshorterworkingtimeseempossiblefactorsleadingtogreaterproductivity,actuallytheyarenotortheyareimpossible
D.itisimpossibletomakeworkersworkmoreproductively,becausetheworktheydoissoboring
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D
2.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
3.B
4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
5.C
6.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
7.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
8.B
9.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
10.D
11.A
12.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
13.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
14.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
15.C
16.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
17.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
18.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
20.D
21.C
22.B
23.D
24.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
25.D
26.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
27.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
28.A
29.B
30.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
31.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.
32.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool
33.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
34.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.
35.Icangoanytimebutnow.
36.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
37.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.
38.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine.
39.Aslongaswedon'tloseheartwe'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.Aslongaswedon'tloseheart,we'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.
40.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
41.corresponding
42.hastened
43.unknown
44.confidence
45.trainees
46.bored
47.hesitate
48.preference
49.classify
50.additional
51.Devenif意為“即使”:unless意為“除非”;solongas意為“只要”。根據(jù)題意,選D。
52.Clest...(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
53.A
54.B6.答案為B。祖母堅持讓我們盡快去看她。beinsistent后的賓語從句與insist一樣需要用虛擬語氣(should)+動詞原形。
55.Dhit為“打,打擊”;knock為“敲,相撞”;beat“(接連地)打,打敗”;strike雖也有“打,撞擊”的意思,但作為及物動詞講時,還有(鐘)報(時)的意思。
56.C
57.Blooklikesth.意為“看上去像”。
58.D15.答案為D
torideabicycle“騎自行車”。
59.B
60.D本句是對上句的重復(fù),盡管用so開頭,語序也不倒裝。
61.B解析:根據(jù)第二段最后兩句看,W.H.O.publishedtheimportantnewsalongsidereportsofasimilaroutbreakinHongKong,whereabout
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