2020-2021學年河北省永年縣第一中學高二上學期期末考試英語試題聽力

永年縣第一中學2020-2021學年高二上學期期末考試英語試卷本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whenwillthefootballprogrambegin?A.At7:00. B.At8:25. C.At9:30.2.Whatdidthewomangetfromhermother?A.AnewCD. B.Anewbike. C.Abirthdaycard.3.Whatsubjectdoesthemanhavetroublewith?A.Math. B.Science. C.English.4.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoontheweekend?A.Gotothemovies. B.Meetupwithfriends. C.Readbooksathome.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Bossandemployee. C.Salesmanandcustomer.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Chineseteaculture. B.FamousplacesinChina.C.Differentkindsofteaintheworld.7.Howdoesblackteatasteaccordingtothewoman?A.Sweet. B.Heavy. C.Light.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whereweretheman’sshoesmade?A.InFrance. B.InSpain. C.InGermany.9.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Havinglunch. B.Shoppingatamall. C.Watchingafashionshow.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatisthemanfamousfor?A.Collectingcoins. B.Startingacollege. C.Teachingmathematics.11.Whendidthemanbegintocollectcoins?A.Whenhewasthirteenyearsold.B.Whenhegotaspecialbookfromhisuncle.C.Whenhepickedsomerarecoinsontheroad.12.Wheredoesthemanusuallygetcoins?A.Fromhisfriends. B.Fromsmallshops. C.Fromothercollectors.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatdoesMikelooklike?A.Hehasabeard. B.He’stallandheavy.C.Hehasblueeyesandbrownhair.14.Whoisthepersonthemanisdescribing?A.Hismother. B.Thewoman’smother. C.Mike’smother.15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutwhathappenedinthegame?A.Embarrassed. B.Bored. C.Sad.16.Whatismostimportantinthegamethespeakersareplaying?A.Aperson’sappearance. B.Aperson’scharacter. C.Aperson’scareer.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whendidthespeakerstarttakingmusiclessons?A.Atagetwo. B.Atageten. C.Atagetwenty.18.Howoftendidthespeakerpracticeasachild?A.Twohoursaday. B.Threehoursaday. C.Tenhoursaday.19.Whydidthespeakerplayinconcerts?A.Totraveltoothercities. B.Togetintoagoodcollege.C.Tomakehisparentshappy.20.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardmusicnow?A.Heonlydoesitforfun. B.Hewantstobethebest.C.Heneverplaysitanymore.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AChinaTrainGuideQuickGuideonChinaTrainTravelIfyou’relookingforanaffordableandcomfortablewaytogetaroundChina,traintravelisthewaytogo.Gettingtraininformationandcheaptrainticketshasneverbeeneasier.OnlinetrainticketbookingmakesiteasyfortravelerstolookthroughChina’straintimetable,comparetrainfares,andlookforticketavailability.Onceyou’vefoundasuitabletrain,youcanbookonlineandpickyourticketsupatthetrainstationorgetthemdeliveredtoyourhomeorhotel.Trainticketscanbebookedonlineaminimumof35minutesandamaximumof60daysbeforedeparture.HowtochoosetraintypesWhenyou’rebuyingChinatrainticketsonline,you’llnoticethatthejourneyduration(期)differsdependingonwhichtypeoftrainyouchoose.ChinatraintypescanberecognizedbytheirlettercodesG,DandCtrainsarehigh-speedtrains,whileZ,TandKareslowerorovernighttrains.China’shigh-speedtrainsrunbetweenChineseprovincialcapitalsandfirst-tierChinesecities.Gtrains(high-speedtrains,standingforgāotiě)areChina’sbullettrains—thefastesttrainswithamaximumspeedof400km/h.Ticketsforthesetrainsarethemostexpensive.HowtobuytrainticketsUnlessyoucanreadChinese,thereareonlytwowaystomaketrainreservationsinChina:—Onlinetrainticketbookingwithatravelagency(upto60daysbeforedeparture).—Atthetrainstation/localticketagencywithyourpassport(upto58daysbeforedeparture).HowtoreadtrainticketsWhenreadingyourtrainticket,pleasetakenoteoftheChinesecharactersandPinyinprintednexttoyourdeparture/arrivalcity.Directions(North,South,East,andWest)appearinPinyin(Bei,Nan,Dong,andXi),notEnglish.Pleasemakesureyouaregoingtothecorrecttrainstation.（）21.IfMr.SmithneedstotravelfromJinantoBeijingforsomethingurgent,he’dbettertake__________.A.GtrainsB.ZtrainsC.DtrainsD.Overnighttrains（）22.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?A.Nativetourists.B.Travelagencies.C.Businessmen.D.Foreigntravelers.（）23.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.It’sdifficulttogettraininformationinChina.B.Youcangetonthetrainwithoutticketsafterbookingonline.C.TravelingbytraininChinaisnotveryexpensive.D.Trainticketsonlineareavailableatanytimewithin60daysbeforeyouleave.B1853.BroughtGogh,forwhomcolorwasthemost?importantformofexpression,wasborninHollandin1853.Broughtupinareligiousself-confidence.Betweene,VanGoghwashighlyemotionalandlackedself-confidence.Between1860andsalesman.Hehefinallydecidedtobecomeanartist,VanGoghhadworkedunsuccessfullyasaclerkinabookstoreandanartsalesman.HeremainedinBelgiumtbeauty.Onet,determinedtogivehappinessbycreatingbeauty.OneofhisfamouspaintingsisThePotatoEaters(1885)．o.In886,hewenttoParistojoinhisbrotherThéo.InParis,VanGoghstudiedwithCormon,latermetPissarro,Monet,andGauguin,andbegantolightenhisverydarkpalette(調色板)．Hisnervoustemperamentmadehimadifficultcompanionandhealth.Hegdiscussionscombinedwithpaintingalldayunderminedhishealth.HedecidedtogosouthtoArleswherehehopedhisfriendswouldjoinhimandheart.Gauguinschoolofart.Gauguindidjoinhimbutwithbadresults.Neartheendof1888,anincidenArles.Vanoff.VanfinallyleaveArles.VanGoghranafterhimwithanopenrazor,wasstoppedbyGauguin,butendedupcuttingapartofhisownearoff.VanGoghthenwassenttoamental(精神的)hospitalfortreatment.InMayof1890,heseemedmuchbetteranCachet.TwoliveinAuvers-sur-OiseunderthewatchfuleyeofDrCachet.Twomonthslaterhewasdead,?havingshothimself“forthegoodofall”．Duringhisbrpainting.Vanyears.Hisdonepainting.VanGogh?sfinestworkswereproducedinlessthanthreeyears.Hisgreatfusion(融合)offormandcontentispowerful,dramaticandemotional,fortheartistwascompletelyabsorbedintheefforttoexplaineitherhisstruggleagainstmadnessorhiscomprehensionofthespiritualessence(精華)ofmanandnature.24?GauguinfinallydecidedtoleaveVanGoghprobablybecause________.A.?VanGoghdidn?tlikeGauguinatallB.?somethingwaswrongwithVanGoghC.?GauguincutoffoneofVanGogh?searsD.?Gauguinhatedtobeateacherattheschool25?BeforeVanGoghstartedtolearnart,________.A.?hecouldn?tdohisworkwellB.?hewasconfidentabouthimselfC.?hedidagoodjobinabookstoreD.?hewasoneofthesuccessfulartists26?Theunderlinedword“undermined”inParagraph2means“_______”．A.?harmedB.?improvedC.?challenged??????????????????????D.?punished27?WhatcanwelearnfromVanGogh?sworks?A.?Hisprideandkindness.B.?Hiscrueltyandfailure.C.?Hishonestyandstrength.D.?Hisstruggleandviewpoints.CSavingthegiantpandafromextinctionisn'tjustgoodforthebears-itshowsgoodforthebottomlinetoo,anewanalysisbyaninternationalteamofscientistTheresults,publishedinthejournalCurrentBiology,highlighttheeconomicbenefitsthattheysaygohandinhandwithenvironmentalconservation.Inordertoprotectgiantpandas,thegovernmentmustprotecttheirforests,whichprovideahostofoften-underappreciatedservicestothecommunitiesthatliveinandaroundthem.Forexample,forestsallowforthegrowingofcropsandthegrazing(放牧）ofanimals,storecleanfreshwaterandsupplyfirewood,lumber(木材）andmanyusefulplants.Theymanagestormrunoffandhelppreventerosion(侵蝕）。ThepandasthemselvesalsoholdenormousculturalvaluethathasrisenrapidlyinrecentdecadesamongChineseresidents,thestudyalsopointsout."From1980to2010,theculturalvaluesofpandasandtheirreservesalmostdoubled,largelydrivenbytourismuse,rising500-foldfrom1980to2010,"theysaid.Takingallofthesefactorsintoaccount,thescientistscalculatedatotaleconomicvalueofapproximately$2.6billionin2010inChina.Keepinmind,thecostsofpreservingpandahabitatatcurrentlevelscometoabout$255million.Thestudyauthorssaidthatincludingtheglobalculturalvalueoftheanimalswouldincreasethetotaleconomicvalueto:$6.9billionperyear"-orabout27timesthecostofhabitatpreservation.Theresearchersalsonotedthattheinvestmentinpandahabitathasimprovedthelivingconditionsoflocalresidents.TheypointedtodatafromtheChineseStatisticalYearbookshowingthattheannualincomeinSichuan,ShanxiandGansuprovinces,whichsitnexttopandareserves,rosebyanaverageof56%from2000to2010.Farmersincountieswithintheseprovincesthatwerenexttothepandareservessawtheirannualincomesriseby64%,onaverage.Thefindingsprovideapromisingexampleofhowconservationeffortscanpayoff,andtheycouldbeappliedtomanyotherthreatenedandendangeredspecies,thestudyauthorssaid.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“bottomline":referlointhefirstparagraph?A.Moralstandard.B.Economicprofits.C.Overalldevelopment.D.Environmentalconservation.29.Whichisoneoftheresultsofpreservingpandas?A.Lessfarmland.B.Moreforeigntrade.C.Moreforestfires.D.Betterfarmingconditions,30.InChina,abouthowmanytimesdoeconomicvaluesoutweighpreservingcost?A.26.B.10.C.4.D.3.31.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Protectingpandastakesgreatefforts.B.PandasareamajortourismattractioninChina.C.Conservationofpandasiseconomicallyrewarding.D.Pandasmakegreatcontributionstotheenvironment.DWhilemanypeopledreamofmermaids(美人魚),fewpeopleactuallytrytobecomeone.Howcansomeonebecomeamermaidiftheydon'texist?JustaskDanaRichardson,whoisaprofessionalmermaidinHawaii!“Asachild,Ialwaysfeltveryconnectedtotheoceanandplayedmermaidsinthewater,”saysDana.“Myloveoftheoceantookmetodifferenttypesofworksuchasalifeguard,swiminstructor,boatcrewmember,underwaterphotographer,boatcaptainandsurfer.Ijustdecidedtotakeittothenextlevelandgrowatail.”Danadoesn'tmeanliterally.In2008shebeganmakingmermaidtailsfrommaterialsincludingshinyfabricthatshewearswhilefree-divinginthewatersaroundKona,Hawaii.Free-divingmeansdivingwithoutanyprotectiveequipment.Itrequiresyoutoholdyourbreathwhileswimmingdeepunderwater.Asshedivesin,Dananotonlylikeamermaid;sheexperienceswhatitisliketoswimlikeonetoo.ThewatersaroundDana'shomeinKonaarefilledwithwildlife,includingdolphinsandwhales.Konaisbyashelteredseawherethewatersarecalmforswimming.FortenyearsDanahasbeenswimmingwiththecreaturesofKona.Someofthemhaveevenlearnedtorecognizeher.DanaknowshowtoswimwithsealifebecausesheisatrainedmarinenaturalistSheunderstandsthebehaviorofsealifeandknowshowtosafelyinteractwithit.Everymorningwhensheswimswithsealifeshegetstoexperienceherother“home”.Theoceanbeneaththedepthsreallyisanotherworld.Watchinghowtheworldworkssogracefullyinthecircleoflifeunderwaterisabeautifulthing?ForDanaRichardsonbeingamermaidjustmakessense.“Ialwaysfeltmorecomfortableunderwaterthanonland,”shesays.Wouldyouliketofollowyourdream,evenifitseemsimpossible?DanaRichardsonremindseveryone,“Onepersoncantrulymakeadifference.Byfollowingyourheartandofferingtheworldyouruniquegifts,youwillinspireotherstodoso.Theworldneedsyou!”32.WhentheDanawasachild,she?????.A.alwaysplayedwithmermaids?????????????B.grewabeautifulmermaidtail??C.feltverylinkedtotheocean???????????D.trieddifferenttypesofwork33.WhatdoweknowaboutDana'smermaidtail?A.Shemakesmermaidtailsmostlyfromshinyfabric.B.Shewearsmermaidtailswhilefree-diving.C.Shehastoholdherbreathwhilewearingtails.D.Sheisamermaidwithatailasshedivesin.34.WhichcanbestdescribetherelationshipbetweenDanaandsealife?A.Aggressive.?????????????B.Embarrassing.C.Harmonious.?????????????D.Unfamiliar,35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheProtectionoftheOcean?????????????B.TheDescriptionofSeaLifeC.TheCharacteristicsofMermaids?????????????D.TheStoryofRealizingaDream第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Don'tbetooconcernedaboutmoney,becauseallitwilldoisdistractyoufromachievinghappiness.Andtheironyisthatpeoplethinktheywillbehappywhentheyhavemoney.____36____.Ifyouarehappyandyouhavemoney,youcanuseitforhappiness.Ifyouareunhappyandyouhavemoney,youwillusethatmoneyformoreunhappiness.Becausemoneyissimplyaneutralforce.Don'tmisunderstandme:___37____.Iamnotagainstanything.Moneyisameans.Yourmoneywillenhanceyourpattern,whateveritisgoodorbad.____38___.Theyareready,atanymoment,tochangetheirpattern,tochangetheirways,ifmoremoneyisavailablesomewhereelse.Oncethemoneyisthere,thensuddenlyyouarenolongeryourself;youarereadytochange.Thisisthewayoftheworldlyman.Remember,Idon'tcallapersonworldlybecauseheorshehasmoney.____39____.Thisappliestopeoplewithnomoneyaswell-theymaysimplybepoor.Justbeingpoordoesnotequaltobeingspiritual;andjustbeingrichdoesnotequaltobeingamaterialist.Thematerialisticpatternoflifeisoneinwhichmoneypredominatesovereverything.Thenon-materialisticlifeisoneinwhichmoneyisjustameans:happinesspredominates,joypredominates,yourownindividualitypredominates.____40____,andyouarenotdistracted.Thensuddenlyyouwillseeyourlifehasameaningfulqualitytoit.A.Iamnotagainstmoney.B.However,moneyhasnothingtodowithhappinessC.SotheyattachgreatimportancetomoneyD.YouknowwhoyouareandwhereyouaregoingE.MoneybringsgreatjoytopeoplewhopursueitF.IcallthemworldlyiftheychangetheirmotivesformoneyG.Butpeoplekeeplookingformoneyasifmoneyisgoingtobringhappiness第三部分英語知識運用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Irmastartedabusiness,butlaterbecauseoflackmoney,hehadtocloseit.Afterthathestartedtofeelvery____41____.ThisproblemofIrmawaslater____42____byProfessorKrishnan.Onedayhe____43____Irmatohishomeandasked,"Areyoustill____44____?""Yes,allmyeffortshavebeen____45____."Imaanswered.Hearingthis,theprofessor____46____himadeadtomatoplantandsaid,"Itakecareofitcarefully,____47____itstilldied.Thereisalwayssomething____48____thathappens.""Ifsuccessisonlyamatterofluck,whatisthe____49____ofdoingsomuch?"askedIrma."Youwillunderstandafteryouopenthatdoor,"saidtheprofessor.Irmaopenedit,andsawlotsof_____50_____andhealthytomatoplantsthere."Oh!Howdidyoudothat?"askedIrma."Ofcourse,notallmyeffortshavebeenwasted;soitiswithyours.Ifyou_____51_____doingtherightthings,thenyour_____52____ofsuccessaregreatlyincreased.Butifyoufeeldefeatedbecauseoffailure,lifewon'tgiveyouany_____53_____."Atlast,Irmaunderstoodthelessonofsuccess,_____54____whattodoandcameoutwithrenewedenergy.Finallyhehadaverybigbusiness.Itistruethatnomatterwhatwetry,wecan't____55_____theresult,butit'salsotruethatthose,whonevergiveup,achievesuccessintheend.41.A.scared B.depressed C.shocked D.determined42.A.discovered B.analyzed C.valued D.complained43.A.wished B.encouraged C.invited D.permitted44.A.interested B.determined C.committed D.annoyed45.A.recognized B.wasted C.acknowledged D.ignored46.A.mailed B.returned C.showed D.indicated47.A.but B.so C.or D.and48.A.unusual B.unfortunate C.unforgettable D.unexpected49.A.importance B.purpose C.advantage D.theory50.A.strong B.new C.weak D.regular51.A.avoid B.consider C.keep D.enjoy52.A.options B.chances C.features D.virtues53.A.reward B.property C.money D.harvest54.A.pointedout B.figuredout C.leftout D.gaveout55.A.replace B.select C.control D.indicate第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。PresidentXiJinpingsignedapresidentialorderonTuesdaytoawardfourpeoplenationalmedalsandhonorarytitlesfortheiroutstandingcontributions56._______fightingtheCOVID-19pandemic(流行?。甖hongNanshan,84,57_______excellentdiseasespecialist,wasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublic,thehighestnationalhonor,forhisoutstandingworkinfightingCOVID-19inChina,Threeotherswerealsoawardedthe"People'sHero"nationalhonorarytitleforhelpingfightingagainstthenovelcoronavirus.TheyareChinesemedicineexperts;ZhangDingyu,ZhangBoli,a58_______（tradition)headofWuhan'sJinyintanHospital;andChenWei,amedicalscientist59._______mademajorachievementsinCOVID-19-relatedbasicresearch.60._______haslongbeendevotedtotheresearch,preventionand60._______（treat)ofmajorinfectiousandchronicrespiratorydiseases(慢性呼吸病），andhasalongrecordof61.______（achievement).Hewasamajorfigureinthefightagainstthesevereacuterespiratorysyndrome(綜合癥狀）outbreakin2003inChina.62_____（follow)theCOVID-19outbreak,theChinesegovernmentencouragedthecountry63._______（contain)thediseaseinWuhan,HubeiProvince,afterthecitywaslockeddowninlateJanuary.Morethan42,000medicalworkersfromacrossthecountry64.______（send)toHubeitofightthedisease.Thepandemichasbeen65._______（effective)placedundercontrolontheChinesemainlandsinceearlyMarch.注意：請同學們按照這樣的兩行答題格式書寫答案，并寫上名字拍照上傳，照片方向要正！56.______57.______58._______59.______60.______61.______62._______63._______64.______65.______第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）66.第一節(jié)寫作（滿分15分）（書寫要清楚，寫上名字拍照上傳，照片方向要正?。┘俣闶抢钊A，乘坐FL345航班抵達倫敦后發(fā)現(xiàn)錢包遺失。請給航空公司寫一封郵件說明情況并尋求幫助。內容包括：1、行程信息；2、錢包特征；3、聯(lián)系方式。注意：1、詞數(shù)80左右；2、可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3、開頭和結尾語已經為你給出，但不計入詞數(shù)。DearSir,I’mLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChina._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua67.第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）（書寫要清楚，兩段拍在一張照片上，寫上名字拍照上傳，照片方向要正?。╅喿x下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文，續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右。注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好。Don'tdesiretowalkwhenyouhavewingstoflyOnceuponatime,therelivedagenerousandkind-heartedking.Hewasfondofbirdsandanimals,andhadahugebirdshelterinhiskingdom.Hedislikedharmingtheanimalsandbirds.Hedidnotkillthemevenformeat.Inordertothankhisgenerosityandkindnesstowardsbirds,thekingwasgiftedtwobeautifulfalcons（獵鷹）byabusinessman.Thosetwofalconswereusedtodifferentclimaticconditions.Thekingthankedthebusinessmanandorderedtheheadbirdtrainertoprovideallthefacilitiestothosebeautifulfalconsandmakethemfeelcomfortableintheircountry.Theheadtrainertookcareofthebirds.Gradually,thebirdsgotadaptedtothecountry'sclimate.Oneday,thekingwantedtoseethefalconsflyashehadheardthatoneofthosefalconscouldflytogreatheightsatveryhighspeed.Thebirdtrainerletthefalconoutoftheenclosure（圍場）.Itflewveryhigh,veryquickly,andcamedowntotheenclosurewithinminutes.Thekingwasquitesurprised,andrewardedthebirdtrainerwithahandfulofgoldcoins.Heaskedabouttheotherfalcon.Thebirdtrainerstatedwithregretthattheotherfalconhadnotmovedevenastepfromdayoneandhadjustsatonthebranch.Thetraineralsoaddedthathehadtriedeverythinghecouldbutstillfailedtomakethebirdmove.Thekingcomfortedhimandtoldhimthathewouldbringsomeonemoreexperiencedthanhimtotrytotraintheotherfalcon.Paragraph1Soon,thekingannouncedthatheneededsomeonetomakethefalconmoveandfly.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________