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高一下學(xué)期第一次月考
英語(yǔ)試題命題時(shí)間:考生注意:1、本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第I卷1至7頁(yè),第II卷7至8頁(yè)。共120分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘,請(qǐng)按要求在答題卷1€2頁(yè))作答,考試結(jié)束后,將答題卷交回。2、答題前,考生在答題卷上務(wù)必用黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓者號(hào)、班級(jí)填寫(xiě)清楚。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)考號(hào)、姓名、班級(jí)和科目。3、本試卷主要考試內(nèi)容:高考內(nèi)容第I卷(選擇題共70分)一.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,,滿分40分)AThomasAlvaEdison(愛(ài)迪生)wasawardedmorepatents(專(zhuān)利)oninventionsthananyotherAmerican.Whenhediedin1931>Americanswonderedhowtheycouldbestshowtheirrespectforhim.Onesuggestionwasthatthenationobserveaminuteortwooftotalblackout?Allelectricpowerwouldbeshutoffinhomes,streets,andfactories.PerhapsthissuggestedplanmadeAmericansrealizefullywhatEdisonandhisinventionsmeantothem?Electricpowerwastooimportanttothecountry?Shuttingitoffforevenashorttimewouldhaveledtocompleteconfusion.Ablackoutwasoutofthequestion?OnthedayofEdison'sfuneral(葬禮),manypeople或lentlydimmedtheirlights.Inthiswaytheyhonoredthemanwhohaddonemorethananyoneelsetoputthegreatforceofelectricityathiscountrymen^sfingertips.?ThisselectionsaysthatThomasEdison?wastheonlyimportantAmericaninventorB?receivedthefirstAmericanpatentC?receivedmorepatentsthananyotherAmericanD?wasthefirstAmericaninventor?PeopledecidedtohonorEdisonwhen?A?hemadethefirstelectriclightB?electricpowerwas100yearsC?thecountryrealizedelectricitysimportanceDhediedin1931?Thesuggestedplanwasto?turnoffthelightsinfactoriesandschoolsB?observeafewminutesoftotalsilencedimallelectriclightsshutofallelectricityforashorttime4?AmericansfullyrealizedwhatEdison'sinventionsmeantwhenthey?heardofhisdeathB?heardoftheplantohonorhimC?firstusedelectricpowerD?triedtocarryouttheplanBPerhapsthemostwonderfulbuildingputupinthe19thcenturywastheCrystalPalace(水晶宮)whichwasbuiltinHydeParkfortheGreatExhibitionof1851.TheCrystalPalacewasdifferentfromalltheotherbuildingsintheworld,foritwasmadeofironandglass?Itwasoneofthebiggestbuildingsofallthetimeandalotofpeoplefrommanycountriescametoseeit.Plentyofgoodsweresenttotheexhibitionfromallpartsoftheworld?Therewasalsoagreatdealofmachineryonshow?Thoughinthosedays,travelingwasnotaseasyasitistoday,steamboatscarriedthousandsofvisitorsacrosstheChannelfromEurope?OnarrivinginEngland,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.Thereweresixmillionvisitorsinall,andthemoneyfromtheexhibitionwasusedtobuildmuseumsandcolleges.Later,theCrystalPalacewasmovedtotheSouthLondon?Itremainedoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworlduntilitwasburntdownin1936.TheCrystalPalacewasbuiltup?inthe1950sB.inthe1990sC.shortlybefore1851D.before1851PeoplefrommanycountriescametotheCrystalPalacemainlyto?A.buygoodsB.visitanexhibitionC.travelD.enjoytheCrystalPalaceitselfWhathappenedtotheCrystalPalacein1936?A.Itcaughtaterriblefire.B.Itdisappearedsuddenly.C?ItwasmovedawaytothesouthofLondonD?Itwasrebuilt?TheCrystalPalacewasfamoustoallbecause?A.itwasthebiggestbuildingintheworldthen?itwasmadeofironandglass?somanyvisitorshadbeenthere.D?itwasburntdownatlast?CDearLanLan,rmnowwritingtoyouatHartsop^avillageintheLakeDistrictsaplacetohavemostbeautifulscenery(景色)inEngland,IcomeheretospendChristmaswithanEnglishcouple?ThiswasplannedforoverseasstudentstoknowtheBritishwaysoflifebylivingwithBritishfamilies.WecametwodaysbeforeChristmasandduringourstay,wehavehadeverythingweexpected:Christmasturkey,Christmascake,Christmaspuddings,ChristmaspartiesandgiftsundertheChristmastree?Allareexcitingandamusing(有趣的),butaboveallthese>wearedeeplytouchedbythehospitality(好客)ofthefamily,RogerandAnneMarie.AnneMarieisanurseandallthesedays,shehadbeenbusycookingmeals,washingdishesandshowingusaround?Roger,whoisadoctor,knowsalotaboutChinaandstillwantstoknowmore.HeplaysusChinesemusicanditseemstomehedoesbetterinthatthanwedo.Intheevenings,weallsitaroundthefireplacewithTim,alovelydog,byourside?Likelongtimenoseefriends,wetalkaboutallthethingsthathavehappenedorwehopetohappeninourlives.Thereisalwayssomuchtotellandtoknow?Afterthreemonthsawayfromhome,weareagainfeelinghowsweetahomecanbe.RogerandAnneMariearenotlikemostoftheotherpeoplewehavemetwhoalwaysmakeusfeelweareforeignersinaforeigncountry?Theyshowsuchkindnesstousthattheybringusapersontopersonfeeling,insteadofaBritishtoChinesefeeling?Theymakeusbelievethatthoughtherearedifferencesoflanguagesandcultures,onemayalwaysexpecttofindineverycorneroftheworldthefeelingofloveandbeingloved.HowIwishMumandDadcouldmeetthem!HowIwishyouwereherewithme!HowstrangeitisthatthemoreIfeelathomehere>themoreImissmyrealhomeandallofyou.Wealwaystalkabout"whenwegobackhomenextyear..."andsoonwewillturnthisinto^whenwegobackhomeTHISyear...^fortheNewYearnsDayiscoming.Missyou.Love,GaoWenThewriterisnowinEngland.A?aChinesevisitortoanEnglishfamilyB?aChinesestudentstudyingC?aChineseteacherworkingD?aChinesestudentliving10?InHartsop,GaoWenfelt?ratherathometheEnglishhomebetterthanherhomeC?shewasaforeignerinaforeigncountryD?shewasonememberofthefamily11?ItseemsthatRoger?A?canspeakChineseverywellB?knowssomethingaboutChineseforalongtimeC?oncelivedinChinaforalongtimeD?candoeverythingbetterthantheChinese12?Inthewriter'sopinion,thebesthomeis?A.thehometheystayedinEnglandB?thehomethatyouleftbehindChinesehomeD?one'sownhomeDStampcollectingiseasywhenyoudoitasahobby.Youdon'thavetospendalotofmoneyonitSometimesstampscanbegotfrommanysources(來(lái)源)forfree.GettingStartedIfyouhavenostampsatall,youmightwanttobuyapacketof500or1,000dififerentworldwidestampsfromahobbyshoporstampdealertogetstarted.OnegoodchoiceiseBay.Tryenteringphraseslike“worldwidestamps"inthesearchbox.However,evenifyouwanttospecializeincollectingstamps,myadviceisnottospendmuchmoneyonstampsinthebeginning.Startoffcollectingstampsfrommanysourcesforfreeuntilyouhavecollectedenoughstampsandhadenoughexperience.SortingStampsAssume(假設(shè))youhavesomestampsandtheyareonpaper.Beforeyoutakethemoffthepaper,youshouldsortthestamps^forexample,bycountry.Thisisbecausedealingwithstampsismucheasierwhentheyareonpaper.Whenyoutakethemoffthepaper,theybecomeeasytobend>crease,andteareasily.Trimming(修剪)StampsNevertrytotakeastampoffitspaperbackingbypullingatit,evenifitappearstobelooseenoughtodoso.First,trimthepaperaroundthestampwithapairofsharpscissorsmakingsurenottocutofftheedgeofthestamps.Isuggestthatyouleaveaquarterinchsafetyareafromtheedgeofthestampwhenyoutrimthepaperbeforeyouaregoodatdoingit13?Thispassageiswrittenforpeoplewhohavenomoneytocollectstampswanttoselltheirstampswanttocollectstampsdon9tknowhowtosortstampsAccordingtothewriter,attheverybeginning,stamp-collectingbeginnersshouldn't?collectcommonstampsB?borrowsomestampsfromtheirfriendsactasaninexperiencedcollectorD?spendalotofmoneyinbuyingstampsWhatdoesthewritersuggestNOTdowhentrimmingstamps?A?Pullatthemtotakethemoffthepaperbackingwhentheylookloose.Trimthepaperaroundthestampwithapairofsharpscissors.C?Leaveaquarterinchsafetyareafromtheedgeofthestamp.Makesurenottocutofftheedgeofthestamps.Ifyouwanttokeepfit,pleaserefertothefollowing:MoveMoreMakeitadailytofindwaystoyou,reyourbody.16Climbstairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator.Walkyourdog;playyou'reyourkids.Itdoesn'thavetobeanhourinthegymora45—minutedanceclass?Butthat'sgreatwhenyou'reuptoit.Atthesametime,movemore.QuitSmokingEversince1960whenitwasannouncedthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth,Americanshavebeenreducingtheiruseoftobaccoproducts.Justrecently,we#veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking?CoulditbetheHollywoodinfluence?17_Takecare!Warnyourchildrenagainstsmoking?18Whilerecentstudiesshowaglassofwineoronedrinkadaycanhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,morethanthatcancauseotherhealthproblemssuchasliverandkidney(肝腎)diseaseandcancer?ReduceStressEasiersaidthandone,stresscomesinmanyway19Spend30minutesadaydoingsomethingyoulikesuchaswalkonthebeachorinapark,readagoodbook,visitafriend,listentorelaxedmusicandwatchafunnymovie.ProtectYourselffromPollutionIfyoucan'tliveinasmog—freeenvironment,atleastavoidsmoke—filledrooms.20Exerciseindoorsinairconditioningwhenairqualityisgood.A.AvoidExcessiveDrinkingB?Therearemanythingsyoucandotomoveyourarmsandlegs.Thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwilldo.D?Exerciseoutsidewhenthesmogratingislow.E?Itseemsthatthestarsineverymoviesmokecigarettes.F.KeepaPositiveMentalOutlookG?Sometechniquesgivenbyexpertsarethoughttobepositivethoughts?二、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1?5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Heritage(遺產(chǎn))EducationChina's"CulturalHeritageDay**fallsonthesecondSaturdayofJuneeveryyear.Manycelebrations(慶祝)areheldandallculturalrelicprotectionsitesare_21_toopenforfreetothepublicontheday.Thereisno_22_thatdifferentkindsofcelebrating23_acrossthecountrywillarouse(喚醒)public_24_oftheimportanceofculturalheritageprotectionand_25_theyoungpeopletolovethefine_26_cultureofthemotherland?Chinafacesaheavytasktoprotectandrescueitscultural27.Weneedtoconsiderseriouslythe__28_ofthelackofawareness(意識(shí))aboutculturalheritageprotection?_29_,HeritageEducationisoneofourmainapproaches(方法).Peoplecannot_30_valueculturalheritageiftheydonotknow_31_itisimportantorhowtoprotectit.Overthepastsevenyears,CHPhas_32_overahundrededucationalseminars(研究會(huì))todifferentgroups,_33_asschools,governmentoffices,_34_thegeneralpublic?ManypeoplehaveattendedCHPseminars?Typically>eachseminarlaststwotothreehoursand_35_ofaninformativepresentation,36_byalongerquestion-and-answersessionanddiscussion.Eachattender_37Jimitedknowledgeofculturalheritage_38_itto
bejusttheForbiddenCity(紫禁城)andtheGreatWall.Peopleoftenthinkthatthedutyonly_39_tothegovernment?So"CulturalHeritageDay"willbeawelcome_40_toeducateawidepubliconworldheritageprotection.21.A.advisedB.suggestedC.madeD.designed22.A.needB.doubtC.wonderD.reason23.A.partiesB.activitiesC.actionsD.ways24?A.awarenessB.knowledgeC.affairsD.opinion25.A.informB.adviseC.persuadeD.inspire26.A.naturalB.modernC.traditionalD.ancient27.A.discoveriesB.treasuresC.relicsD.wonders28?A.harmB.recordC.meaningD.importanc29?A.SoB.InsteadC.AndD.Thus30?A.properlyB.或mplyC.carefullyD.entirely31.A.whatB.whyC.howD.when32.A.thoughtB.readC.insistedD.presented33.A.soB.veryC.suchD.quite34?A.aswellasB.asmuchasC.asgoodasD.aslongas35.A.consistsB.becomesC.liesD.forms36.A.recognizedB.askedC.answeredD.followed37.A.ofB.withC.forD.at38?A.consideredB.understoodC.realizedD.concluded39?A.comesB.standsC.belongsD.calls40?A.possibilityB.matterC.opportunityD.chance第II卷(非選擇題共50分)本卷共2大題,共50分。請(qǐng)各位考生在對(duì)應(yīng)試題上按要求作答三?語(yǔ)法填空題(閱讀下面對(duì)話,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文的連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。)(10小題;每小題丄?5分,滿分15分)TherearetwomainsetsofOlympics—theWinterandtheSummerOlympic,andboth_41(hold)everyfouryearson_42regularbasistheancientOlympics,slaves_43womenwerenotallowed44(join)intheGames.Butnowadays_45(athlete)fromanycountrycantakepartiftheyhavereachedthe_46_(agree)standard?ForeachOlympics,aspecialvillagewillbebuiltforalltheathletestolive_47,amainreception_48(build),severalstadiumforcompetition,andagymnasiumaswell.EverycountrywantstheopportunitytohosttheOlympicGames?__49isnotonlyagreatresponsibilitybutalsoagreathonourtobechosen.AndthemottooftheOlympicsisuSwifter,Higherand_50(strong)”?四寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題久分,滿分3分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1?每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第□處起)不計(jì)分。DearMr.Brown,Iamwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp?Beforeyoucametoteachus,IhadnotinterestingEnglish?Mypronunciationwasterribly」couldonlyspeakafewwords.Butoneandahalfyearlater,InowthinkEnglishfuntolearn?Igotalotyou'reyourencouragingwords.Iwouldalwaysrememberwhatyousaid."Ifyoutryto,youcanbeNo.l!"Ihopeyou,llhaveapleasantjourneyhomebutwillcometoChinaagainsometimesinthefuture,Iwillwriteagainandsendyouphotoswetaketogether?第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)■音樂(lè)在我們生活中起著重要的作用,生活中不能缺少音樂(lè)。音樂(lè)可以幫助我們調(diào)節(jié)情
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