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Module2FantasyLiterature>>>基礎(chǔ)知識梳理JICHUZHISHISHULI構(gòu)建知識體系詞匯速記?課標單詞標記熟金單詞回交所生單詞□seriesn.□tailn.□prospectn.□draftn.□subtleadj.□stifflyadv.□parklandn.□swiftadj.□ambern.□alertlyadv.□groven.□stubbornadj.□spyglassn.□patchn.□bareadj.□automaticadj.□heroinen.□sniffy.Zshuddern.□criticismn.□heron.□warinessn.□dawningadj.□curriculumn.□noveln.□edgen.□light-hcadcdncssn.□distributev.□philosophicaladj.:[roughlyadp.□revengev.Zdepositn.□vanishv.□squareadj.[1cottage/?.□thusadv.□scentn.□leveladj.□cafeterian.□statusn.□padn.Zprofoundlyadv.□envelopen.□billionairen.□stupefiedadj.□alienadj.□literaryadj.□oughtv.LJlongingn.Ustoopv.□outputn.□inquisitiveadj.□patrolv.□swimv.□schoolchildrenn.□trailv.□pawn.□thumpv.—typewritern.□mufflern.□patv.□scramblev.□stateswomann.□exclaimv.□invisibleadj.□fabricn.□anecdoten.□magicaladj.Zarchv.□utterlyadv.高考熱點?熟詞生義你知遑1面紅H黑體間的漢濟意思也—(2019?全國卷I)Furtherup,theweatherchanges-lowcloudsenvelopthemountainsides,whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.包裹;包圍(2019?北京卷)Armedwiththisknowledge,they'reabletocarryoutindividuallytargetedcampaignstocheatpeople.以為目標(2018?天津卷)Ifasmokedetectorsetsoffanalarmandthereisnofireorsmoke,informyourhallstaff.警報器(2018?天津卷)1askedthemwhatihey'dseen.uOh,afewbirds,"theysaid.>>>GUANJIANNEN6LIPINGGU強化運用技能關(guān)鍵能力評估夯基固本—基礎(chǔ)強化>>>GUANJIANNEN6LIPINGGU強化運用技能I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。Thegovernmentappealedtoeveryonetohelp(help)thepeoplesufferingfromthefloods.Weareatyourservice.Don'thesitatetoturn(turn)tousifyouhaveanyproblems.Hestoodthere,hiseyesfixed(fix)onthepictureonthewall,lostinthought.Itisdoubtful(doubt)whethertheoldmanwillrecoverfromtheoperation.Althoughhedoesn'tpossessmuchmoney,heis.possessed(possess)ofgoodhealth.n.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。(2019?全國卷IH)Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.Hestudiesveryhard;thereisnodoubtIhalhewillpasstheexams.Wearrangedtomeetat7:30,butsheneverturnedup.Technicalprogresswillputourfirminpossessionofthehomemarket.AmanimmediatelyrushedtothegirltogiveherfirstaidandIjoinedinwithouthesitation.查缺補漏——知識拾遺I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。Ithinkallofusshouldmindourbehavior(behave)inpublicplaces.Oncethedifficultyisovercome(overcome),wewillbenefitalotfromtheproject.Themedicineispowerful(power),soitwillrelieveyoufromyourheadache.Burdened(burden)withheavywork,theoldwomanlooksolderthansheis.Filledwithshame,theboyloweredhishead,readyforthepunishment(punish)fromhisdad.II.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Besidesdieting,exercisingplaysanimportantpartinlosingweight.Themeetingisonthe22nd.Putitdowninyourdiary.Weshouldkeepoureyesonfuturedevelopmentofeachstudent.Therearemanyserioushealthproblemswhichareassociatedwithsmoking.Don'talwayslookbackoveryourshoulderandyoushouldpayattentiontothewayaheadofyou.強技提能——語言應(yīng)用I.語法填空Marywasgiftedinwriting,always1.dreaming(dream)ofbecomingawriterlikeJ.K.Rowlingandwritingaseriesofnovels2.associated(associate)withfantasytoaccumulateabigfortune.Thusshesetout3.towrite(write),buthermanuscriptswererejectedagainandagainbypresses.Andatonepointshewasburdenedwithrent.Shebegantodoubt4.whethcr/ifwritingisbeyondherpower.Itwasherboyfriendthatplayed5.animportantpartinherwriting.Withhishelp,Marymade6.adjustments(adjustment)intime,overcameallkindsofdifficulties,andturnedto7.writing(write)lovestories.Itwasnotlongbeforeherfirstlovestory8.waspublishcd(Dublish)anddistributedbyapress,andherworkappealed9.tothousandsofreaders.Soonshepossessedherownbighouse,andshenever10.doubted(doubt)herabilitytoattainhertarget.n.書面表達Step1.要點提示(黑體字部分要使用本單元所學詞匯)①一個有才華的年輕人走在充溢著花香的花園里,這時他瞥見地上有個魔戒。AgiftedyoungmanwaswalkinginthegardenladenwiththescentofflowerswhenhecaughtaglimpscoLamagicalringlyingontheground.②他毫不遲疑地戴上戒指,向城堡走來。Withouthesitalion,theyoungmanputtheringonhisfinger,andcameuplothecastle.③他輕松地進入了城堡,發(fā)現(xiàn)了被巫婆用咒符鎮(zhèn)住的女孩。Heenteredthecastleeasily,andspottedthegirl,whomthewitchhadputasDcnon.④他著手四處尋找與咒符有關(guān)的魔杖。Hesetouttolookaroundforthewandwhichwasassociatedwiththespell.⑤他克服重重困難,最終找到魔杖,并立刻摧毀了它。Afterheovercamemanydifficulties,hefoundthewandanddestroyeditswiftly.⑥毫無疑問,女孩醒來和他一起戰(zhàn)勝了邪惡的女巫。Thereisnodoublthatthegirlbecameawakeanddefeatedthewickedwitchtogetherwithhim.⑦年輕人與女孩結(jié)了婚,他們過上了幸福的生活。Theyoungmanmarricd/got」narriedtothegirtandtheyledahappylife.Step2.表達升級(改變所給句子的結(jié)構(gòu)以使表達升級)(1)用分詞短語作狀語改寫句③Enlering(hecaslleeasily、hespottedihegirl,whomthewitchhadpulaspellon.(2)用分詞的完成時作狀語改寫句⑤Havingovercomemanydifficulties,hefoundthewandanddestroyed』swiftly.Step3.銜接成文(利用恰當?shù)倪^渡銜接詞語連句成篇)Agifledyoungmanwaswalkinginihegardenladenwilh(hescentofflowerswhenhecaughtaglimpseofamagicalringlyingoniheground.Withouthesitation、theyoungmanputtheringonhisfinger,andcame叩tomecastle.Thenentering[hecastleeasily、hespotted[hegirl,whom[hewitchhadputaspellon.Afterwards,hesetouttolookaroundforIhewandwhichwasassociatedwiththespell.Havingovercomemanydifficulties,hefoundthewandanddestroyeditswiftly.Thereisnodoubt[hatthegirlbecameawakeanddefeatedthewickedwitchtogetherwithhim.Theyoungmanmarried/golmarriedloihegirl,andiheyledahappylife.

Theyseemedbentontheirdestinations.專心的[單詞拼寫?運用]核心單詞語境運用bitev.咬,咬傷alarmn.驚慌,恐慌shapen.形狀bend彎腰,屈身dreamv.做夢n.夢;夢想awake〃力.醒著的,清醒的appealn.吸引力,魅力V.吸引burdenn.負擔,重負overcomev.克服accumulatev.積累,積聚altainv.達到,得到sorrown.悲哀,傷心,苦難用所給詞的適當形式填空。(2019?天津卷)Thebookturnsouttobeonethathasappcalcd(appcal)totheworldformorethan350years.(2019?江蘇卷)Wehaveenteredintoanagewhendreams(dream)havethebestchanceofcomingtrue.(2018.全國卷I)Asweaccurnulated(accumulate)moredevices,however,wedidn'tthrowoutouroldones.(2017?全國卷II)...youngmapletreesgettingbitten(bite)byinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.Afterhisfatherdied,thefamilyburdens(burden)wereplacedonhisyoungshoulders.派生單詞語境運用behavev.表現(xiàn),舉動fbehavior〃.行為;舉止definite確定的,一定的->definitelyadv.確定地,一定地一definilionn.定義hesitatev.猶豫,遲疑fhesitationn.猶豫doubtn.&v.懷疑fdoubtful用所給詞的適當形式填空。Withouthesitationherushedintotheburninghousetosavethebabybuthiscompanionhesitatedatthatmoment.(hesitate)IntraditionalChineseculture,marriagedecisionsareoftenmadebyparentsfbrtheirchildren.However,theygotmarried

[短語理解?運用]時.懷疑的directv.指導,給指方向—,direction/?.方向exhaust.使疲憊一exhausted精疲力盡的fexhaustingadj.使人疲憊不堪的-*exhaustionn.疲憊,精疲力竭marryv.結(jié)婚,娶,嫁fmarrieda力.已婚的fmarriage婚姻punishv.懲罰fpunishmenln.懲罰giftn.天賦;禮物fgiftedadj.有天才的,有天賦的adjustv.調(diào)整fadjustmentn.調(diào)整powern.力量,能力fpowerful。力.強大的;強壯的possessv.擁有fpossessionn.占有;擁有;所有物withouttheirparents'permission.(marry)3.Theexhaustingtrainingmadeeveryoneexhaustedandtheexhaustionboredus.(exhaust)4.ThereisnodoubtthatCatherineisdoublfulofherfuture,forshedoubtswhethershecancontinuetowork.(doubt)5.Withhisbusinessgoingonwell,heatfirstpossessedbighousesandcars;andlaterhetookpossessionofstocksofdifferentcompanies.Eventually,hefoundthateverythinghedreamedofwasinhispossession.(possess)6.Parentsshouldn'tpunishtheirchildrenforsmallmistakes,becausetoomuchpunishmentwi11leadtotheirlosingconfidence.(punish)高頻短語語境運用look_bock_ocKr_one's_shoulder回頭看come_UD_to朝走過來setout出發(fā),動身castabout尋找,搜索,想辦法puldown放下fixon注視,凝視選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。Thesuspect①lookedbackovvr_his_shouldernowandthenand?castaboutforsomewaysofescapingfromthepolicecar,butinvain.Eventually,he?put_downhisarms,@cameuptothepolicemenandwasarrestedbythepolice.7.play_an_jmDortant_pail_in選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。

[句式辨識?運用]在……中起重要作用,對……有重要影響aheadof在前面holdout伸出turnaway走開keepone'seyeson注視,盯著看appealtosb.對某人有吸引力,引起某人的興趣;呼吁某人(be)associatedwith與有聯(lián)系,與……聯(lián)系在一起Asisknowntoall,previewingthenewlesson⑤playsan_importantpartinEnglishlearning.Therefore,Iusually⑥appealtomystudentstostudythenewlessonbythemselves⑦aheadofmyexplanation.What'smore,theyarcsupposedtostayintheirseats,⑧keepIhnireyvsontheirbooks,andnotspeaktoanyonewhenstudying.教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu):名詞+分詞/介詞短語。Thensheleaptbackwards,backarchedandfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly.他正在打電腦游戲,眼睛緊盯著屏幕。Hewasplayingcomputergames,hiseyesfixedonihescreen.2.asif引導虛擬語氣。Itlookedasifsomeonehadcutapatchoutoftheair,abouttwometresfromtheedgeoftheroad,apatchroughlysquareinshapeandlessthanametreacross.這兩個陌生人說起話來就好像是認識多年的朋友一樣。Thetwostrangerstalkedas_iftheyhadbeenfriendsforyears.3.bedoing...when…正在做突然……Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughawoodwhenhesawaringlyingontheground.我正在全神貫注地讀一本書,突然一位老友來訪。Iwas」cadinia_book_attantively_whenanoldfriendofminecametoseeme.>>>重難考點探究ZHONGNANKAOOIANTANJIU突破思維瓶頸hesitatev.猶豫,遲疑[高考原句?2()19?北京卷]IfastudentgetshungryonthelongdrivestoandfromschoolWilsonneverhesitatestobuythemameal.(l)hesitateabout/at/overdoingsth.做某事猶豫不決hesitatetodosth.猶豫做某事(2)hesitationn.猶豫;遲疑;不情愿withhesitation猶豫地withouthesitation亳不猶豫地’詞塊積累-hesitateatnothing從不優(yōu)柔寡斷setoutwithouthesitation亳不猶豫地出發(fā)hesitateforamomentbeforedoingit在做之前猶豫了一下I][基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①(2020?全國卷I)Thenwhentheycometootherdoorsinlife,betheyrealormetaphorical,theywon'thesitateto.opcn(opcn)themandwalkthrough.②(2020?天津卷)Moslofusmeetnewpeople,andnewideas,withhesitalion(hesitate).③He'sstillhesitatingabout/at/overtakingpartinthesportsmeeting.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯如果你有問題,一定要毫不猶豫地向我們求助。?Ifyouhaveanyquestion,don'lhesitaieloaskusforhelp.(hesitale)②Ifyouhaveanyquestion,doaskusforhelpwithouthesitation.(hesitation)doubtn.&v.懷疑;疑惑[鬲考原句2019?北京卷]Inthenearfuture,it'snotjustgoingtobethenumberyouseconyourscreenthatwillbeindoubt.(I)havedoubtabout/whether…’懷疑havenodoubtabout/that…不懷疑Thereisnodoubtthat…毫無疑問(2)withoutdoubt毫無疑問;一定地nodoubt肯定地(3)doubtfulo4?.懷疑的廠詞塊積累-havenodoubtaboutthehighqualityofmanagement不懷疑有較高的管理水平clearupourdifficultanddoubtfulpoints把我們的難點和疑點解決一下doubtverymuchwhetherheiscomingornot很懷疑他是否來J[名師點津]在否定句和疑問句中,doubt后跟that引導的名詞性從句;在肯定句中,后接whether或if引導的名詞性從句。[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①(2020?全國卷II)Hcsaysit'snoteasytoconvincepeoplethatnutriafurisgreen,buthehasnodoubtaboutit.②Ihopetheywillfinishtheprojectintime,buttheythemselvesareverydoubtful(doubt)aboutit.③Samhadanaccidentafewdaysago,somanypeopledoubtedwhether/ifhecouldtakepartinthematch.[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯我懷疑他是否會遵守諾言。①Idoubtwhether/ifhewillkeephispromise.(doubtv.)(2)1havesomedoublwhelherhewillkeephispromise.(doubtn.)appeals.吸引力,魅力;懇求;上訴v.求助;呼吁;吸引⑴叩pealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁叩pealtosb.todosth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事sth.appealtosb.某物對某人有吸引力(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁makeanappealtosb.todosth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事(3)叩pealing。靖.有感染力的;有吸引力的廠詞塊積累-appealtothepublictomakecontributionstoabetterenvironment呼吁大眾為更好的環(huán)境做貢獻appealtobothmenandwomen吸引了男男女女makeanappealtohimforhelp向他求助[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①Thedesignhastoappealtoallagesandsocialgroups.②Inrecentyears,ourgovernmenthasbeenalwaysappealingtoeveryonetosave(save)water.@Thcideaofnothavingtogetupearlyeverymorningisratherappcaling(appcal)tome.[鏈接寫作]—詞匯升級普通表達:Youradvertisementhasdeeplyattractedme,soIwanttoapplyfortheposition.高級表達:Youradvertisementhasdeeplyappealedtome,soIwanttoapplyfortheposition.possessv.擁有;持有(東西、資產(chǎn));控制(1)bepossessedof具有(某種品質(zhì)、能力等)(2)possessionn.擁有,占有;(p/.)個人財產(chǎn),私人物品inpossessionof擁有inthepossessionof(某物)為所有take/havepossessionofffiW;占有廠詞塊積累-bepossessedofknowledgeandexperience擁有矢口識和經(jīng)驗beinpossessionofalargefarm擁有一個大農(nóng)場throwawaysomepossessionstomakeroomfornewones扔掉一些物品,給新東西騰地方k)[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①⑵)2()?全國卷I)A11customerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.②(2019?天津卷)RightafterErintookposscssion(posscss)ofmywalletonthebus,shepostedapictureofmydriver'slicensetoanonlineforum(論壇),tryingtoseeifanyoneknewme.③Weneedtorepairourpossessions(possession)insteadofthrowingthemaway.[鏈接寫作I——一句多譯直到所有文件都簽了字你才能擁有這所房子。①Youcan'tpossess/bepossessedofthehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.(possess)②Youcan'ttakepossessionof/beinpossessionofthehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.(possession)③Thehousecan'tbeJnthepossessionofyouuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.(possession)turnaway走開;把打發(fā)走;拒絕進入;轉(zhuǎn)過臉去[一詞多義]寫出下列句中turnaway的含義①Becausethehallwasfull,manypeoplewereturnedaway.拒絕進入②Sheturnedaway,pretendingtolookatsomewhereelse.轉(zhuǎn)過臉去③Withahopelesssigh,heturnedawayatlast.走開turndown關(guān)??;調(diào)低;拒絕turnon/off打開/關(guān)掉turnover翻動;移交turnup出現(xiàn),露面;調(diào)大(聲音)turnout生產(chǎn);結(jié)果是turnto轉(zhuǎn)向;求助于’詞塊積累-turntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp向老師或同學們尋求幫助turnoverthebusinesstohisdaughter把生意移交

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