高中英詞詞法專題并列連詞與從屬連詞暑假練習(xí)習(xí)題（含答案）

高中英詞-詞法專題-并列連詞與從屬連詞-暑假練習(xí)習(xí)題（含答案）一、單選題1.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone______local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.

if

B.

which

C.

since

D.

when2.Theywantedtocharge$5,000forthecar,_______wemanagedtobringthepricedown.A.

but

B.

so

C.

when

D.

since3.—Allthesaltissoldout!—Peoplearecrazy!

expertssaythereisnouseeatingsalttopreventradiation(輻射),somepeoplestilldon'tbelieveit.A.

Unless

B.

Although

C.

Asaresult

D.

Inorderthat4.

youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcanhavearest.A.

Nowthat

B.

Asif

C.

Incase

D.

Evenif5.Excuseme,______I'mafraidyoucan'tsithere.Thistableisreserved.A.

but

B.

and

C.

so

D.

for6.ThedoctorsinORBIShavedone_____animportantjob_____thepatientsareallgratefultothem.A.

too,to

B.

so,that

C.

such,that

D.

as,as7.Hewalkedfastforfear

heshouldbelate.A.

to

B.

inorder

C.

that

D.

asto8.TheteacherstaredatJack_____hehaddonesomethingwrong.A.

asif

B.

incase

C.

sothat

D.

evenif9.Weshouldtryourbesttocompletetheproject,_____thecost.A.

nomatterwhatever

B.

however

C.

whatever

D.

whichever10.Grannyalwayskeepshercellphoneswitchedoff_________she'sexpectingacall.A.Since

B.unless

C.once

D.when11.Hisplanwassuchagoodone_____weallagreedtoacceptit.A.

so

B.

and

C.

that

D.

as12.______IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.

While

B.

Once

C.

If

D.

Until13.Weshouldn'tbetoocrazyaboutlearningEnglish,______itisalsotooextremetocancelEnglishclassesinschools.A.

and

B.

but

C.

so

D.

thus14.Isthemaninsuitabanker

alawyer？A.

or

B.

but

C.

so

D.

yet15.Passionispassionanditdoesn'tmatter____it'sdirected.Exactly,itcanbecoinsorsportsorpolitics.A.

why

B.

how

C.

whether

D.

where16.________hardyoutry，itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.

However

B.

Whatever

C.

Whichever

D.

Whenever17.Youshouldinspectthewheelsregularly,andreplacethem______theycauseyoutrouble.A.

while

B.

when

C.

before

D.

until18.Somepeoplearehappy

theyarenoticed.A.

inproportionas

B.

inproportion

C.

so

D.

as19.Located________theBeltmeetstheRoad，JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.A.

why

B.

when

C.

which

D.

where20.Whathesaidwasheartbroken.Ifelt_____________aknifewerestickingintomyheart.A.

evenif

B.

asif

C.

as

D.

aswell21.Whynotlookupthenewwordinadictionary_______youdon'tknowit?A.

if

B.

that

C.

though

D.

whether22.

ourteacherbeginstospeak,westudentsshouldgivehimourfullattention.A.

Normally

B.

Mostly

C.

Immediately

D.

Approximately23.Youcanborrowmycar

youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.

unless

B.

evenif

C.

incase

D.

asloneas24.Katehasbeeninhospital______shefelloffaladderandhadherleftarmbroken.A.

from

B.

because

C.

since

D.

after25.Hehadhiscameraready________hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.

evenif

B.

ifonly

C.

incase

D.

sothat26.—Willyougoandattendherparty?—No,________invitedto.A.

if

B.

when

C.

fornot

D.

evenif27.Sometimestestsareneeded______doctorsdiscoverexactlywhat'swrongwithyourbody.A.

since

B.

before

C.

although

D.

if28.I'lltakeseriously

adviceyouputforward.A.

whatever

B.

however

C.

whichever

D.

whenever29.—Mr.Li,canIgoonwiththetraining?—Sorry,youcan't

youhaven'trecoveredfromtheillness.A.

before

B.

until

C.

unless

D.

as30.Everyonecanmakegreatprogress______heworkshard.A.

unless

B.

aslongas

C.

when

D.

while31.Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch_____shevisitedherfriendsinLondon.A.

that

B.

which

C.

where

D.

when32.Hewokeupassuddenly

hehadfallenasleep.A.

so

B.

as

C.

than

D.

for33.______Shenzhenmanytimesbutwestilldon'tknowthecitywell.A.

Wehavegoneto

B.

Thoughwehavegoneto

C.

Wehavebeento

D.

Havingbeento34._______youconsiderthattheairlinehandled80millionpassengerslastyear,theaccidentfiguresarereallyverysmall.A.

Unless

B.

When

C.

Before

D.

Though35.Leavethethings

theyare.A.

so

B.

like

C.

as

D.

for36.Lessonscanbelearnedtofacethefuture,________historycannotbechanged.A.

though

B.

as

C.

since

D.

unless37.theworkerswork_____hard______theydon'thaveadayoffevenontheweekend.A.

too,that

B.

such,that

C.

so,that

D.

as,that38.Hestaredatme

seeingmeforthefirsttime.A.

asthough

B.

like

C.

if

D.

asif39.Whenthespaceshipleavestheearthattremendousspeed，theastronautsfeel________theyarebeingcrushedagainstthespaceshipfloor.A.

asif

B.

as

C.

asthough

D.

like40.Itwasnearlyaweek_______therescueteamlocatedthecrashedplane.A.

since

B.

before

C.

until

D.

after41.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,_____theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.

asif

B.

evenif

C.

inorderto

D.

sothat42.Simonthoughthiscomputerwasbroken______hislittlebrotherpointedoutthathehadforgottentoturniton.A.

until

B.

because

C.

while

D.

though43.Menarehappy

theyarevirtuous.A.

as

B.

because

C.

inproportion

D.

inproportionas44.Iamunabletopersuadehim，just

youareunabletopersuadeapillar.A.

so

B.

because

C.

as

D.

for45.Ihaveheardalotgoodthingsaboutyou_______Icamebackfromabroad.A.

since

B.

until

C.

before

D.

when46.____theseexperimentsareinteresting,it'simportanttorememberthattheymaynotalwaystellusmuch.A.

While

B.

When

C.

As

D.

Since47.

wateristofish,

airistoman.A.

As,so

B.

As,as

C.

As,like

D.

As,for48.Ihaveatightbudgetforthetrip,soI'mnotgoingtofly

theairlineslowerticketprices.A.

once

B.

if

C.

after

D.

unless

答案一、單選題1.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：由于金融危機(jī)，當(dāng)?shù)?五星酒店一晚收費(fèi)6000元的日子沒有了。______local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight是分割定語從句修飾days，在從句中做時(shí)間狀語用when，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞的用法。2.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：他們想要為這輛汽車開價(jià)5000美元，但我們成功壓價(jià)了。兩個(gè)分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用并列連詞but，選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，本題涉及but連接的并列句。3.【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查狀語從句。句意：——所有的鹽都賣完了。——人們瘋了！盡管專家說吃鹽來阻止輻射是沒有用的，但是一些人仍然不相信。Unless“除非”；Although“盡管”；Asaresult“結(jié)果”；Inorderthat“為了...…”。根據(jù)前后句的邏輯關(guān)系，可知選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步牢固掌握各種狀語從句的用法，本題涉及讓步狀語從句的考查。4.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：既然你完成了作業(yè)，你可以休息。A.Nowthat“既然”；B.Asif“似乎”；C.Incase“萬一”；D.Evenif“即使”。結(jié)合句意，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句，本題涉及nowthat引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句的應(yīng)用。5.【答案】A【解析】【分析】本題考查的是交際英語的固定搭配excuseme,but…對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)…；其中的but不需要翻譯。句義：對(duì)不起，恐怕不不能坐在這里，這個(gè)位置已經(jīng)被預(yù)定了。故A正確。6.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：奧比斯里的醫(yī)生做了一件這么重要的工作，以至于病人們都很感激他們?！眘o/such...that...“如此......以至于......”,so修飾形容詞或副詞，such修飾名詞。job是名詞，且可數(shù)；故用such。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句，本題涉及such...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句的應(yīng)用。7.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：他走得很快，唯恐遲到。forfearthat固定短語，“生怕，唯恐”，引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語從句，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句，本題涉及forfearthat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句的應(yīng)用。8.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：老師盯著杰克，好像他做了錯(cuò)事。A.asif”好像“；

B.incase”萬一“；C.sothat”為了......“；

D.evenif”即使“。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，本題涉及asif引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句。9.【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查讓步狀語從句的從屬連詞。句意：我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大努力來完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，無論代價(jià)是什么。A.nomatterwhat是對(duì)的，但是不存在nomatterwhatever，B.無論怎樣，D.無論哪一個(gè)。由此可知，C正確。10.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：外婆的手機(jī)總是關(guān)機(jī)，除非她在等電話。A.since既然；B.unless除非；C.once一旦……；D.when當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“除非”，故B項(xiàng)正確。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞詞義辨析。11.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：他的計(jì)劃太好了，我們都同意接受。such...that...固定短語，“如此......以至于......”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句，本題涉及such...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句的應(yīng)用。12.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：盡管我總覺得能考及格，但我從未想過能得A。在確定狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞時(shí)，要從上下文的邏輯關(guān)系入手，根據(jù)語境，“我總覺得能考及格”和“我從未想過能得A”存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用“盡管；雖然”來引導(dǎo)，while在此就表此意。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句，本題涉及while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。13.【答案】B【解析】【分析】A和，同；B但是；C于是；D結(jié)果是；句義：我們不應(yīng)該對(duì)于英語的學(xué)習(xí)太過瘋狂，但是取消中學(xué)里的英語也太極端了。本句中的it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式tocancelEnglishclassesinschools結(jié)構(gòu)。考生容易錯(cuò)誤的當(dāng)成too…to…太…而不能….；根據(jù)句義說明上下文存在著轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系。故B正確。14.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：那位穿著西裝的男人是銀行家還是律師？根據(jù)banker和lawyer，可知是二者之一，or，還是，故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查表選擇關(guān)系的連詞，注意分析句意，選擇正確的連詞。15.【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查主語從句。itdoesn'tmatter中it是形式主語，由directed可知引導(dǎo)分類方向，下文的coins，sports和politics進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充說明。句意：激情就是激情，它無關(guān)方向，可以是收集硬幣，喜歡體育運(yùn)動(dòng)或是政治。故D正確。16.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：不減少進(jìn)食，無論你怎么努力，要減肥是困難的。however(＝nomatterhow)無論怎么，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故答案選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句，區(qū)分However，Whatever，Whichever，Whenever的含義，以及引導(dǎo)的各種從句。17.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：你應(yīng)該在出事之前經(jīng)常檢查車輪并及時(shí)更換。A.while”當(dāng).....時(shí)，然而”；B.when“在.......時(shí)候，隨著”；C.before在......之前“；D.until”直到.....才“。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，本題涉及before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的應(yīng)用。18.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：有些人越受到注意就越高興。inproportionas引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句，表示依……程度而變，后接從句。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查比較狀語從句的連詞。19.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：位于絲綢之路交匯處的江蘇省將會(huì)對(duì)“一帶一路”的建設(shè)做出更大的貢獻(xiàn)。belocatedin+地點(diǎn)名詞，“位于/坐落某地”，where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句在此相當(dāng)于insomeplace，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句，本題涉及where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句的應(yīng)用。20.【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查從屬連詞辨析。句意：他說得令我心碎。我感覺好像一把刀子插入了我的心臟。題干中表示“好像”，A.evenif即使；B.asif好像；C.as作為；D.aswell也，故答案選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查引導(dǎo)方式性狀語從句的從屬連詞的辨析。21.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你不認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)新單詞，-為什么不查字典呢？if如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。22.【答案】C【解析】【分析】我們的老師一開始說話，我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該充分注意他。A.Normally”正常地“；

B.Mostly”主要地“；

C.Immediately”立刻，馬上“；

D.Approximately”大約'。此處Immediately（連詞）"一.....就....."，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞，本題涉及Immediately作為連詞引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的應(yīng)用。23.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：只要你答應(yīng)不開得太快，你就可以借用我的轎車。B,D選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯；unless常與not等否定意義詞連用。根據(jù)句意，選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句，區(qū)分unless，evenif，incase，asloneas的含義以及引導(dǎo)的不同的狀語從句。24.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：Kate自從從梯子上摔下來摔斷了胳膊就一直住院。Since“自從”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句且與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步區(qū)分四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義和用法。25.【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查連詞辨析。A.即使，盡管；B.只要，要是……就好了；C.萬一，假使；D.以便，以致于。句意：他準(zhǔn)備好了照相機(jī)，如果看到了一些漂亮的畫面就拍下來。incasethat，萬一，如果。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。26.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你會(huì)去參加她的聚會(huì)嗎?——不，即使被邀請(qǐng)。if“如果”；when“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”；evenif“即使”。結(jié)合句意可知用evenif.故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，本題涉及evenif引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的應(yīng)用。27.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：有時(shí)在醫(yī)生準(zhǔn)確發(fā)現(xiàn)你的身體出了什么問題之前做檢查是必要的。A.since“因?yàn)?，由于”；B.before“在……之前”；C.although“雖然，盡管”；D.if“如果”。根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系，我們可以判斷出檢查應(yīng)在醫(yī)生診斷之前，故答案選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，本題涉及before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的應(yīng)用。28.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我會(huì)認(rèn)真聽取你提出的所有建議。whatever代表的是一切任何,而whichever有選擇的意味,在此句話中沒有選擇的意思,故用whatever。選A項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞辨析。29.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意為：—Mr.Li，我可以繼續(xù)訓(xùn)練嗎？—抱歉，你不能，因?yàn)槟氵€沒有痊愈。A.before”在……之前“；B.until”直到……為止“；C.unless”除非“；D.as”由于“。分析題意可知前后兩句有明顯的因果關(guān)系，故選as表原因。選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，本題涉及as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句的應(yīng)用。30.【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查連詞辨析。句意：只要努力，每個(gè)人都能取得進(jìn)步。.unless“除非”；aslongas“只要”；when“當(dāng)…..時(shí)候”；while"當(dāng)...…時(shí)候，然而，卻"。根據(jù)句意可知選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步牢固掌握各種狀語從句的含義和用法，本題涉及條件狀語從句的考查。31.【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Nancy在倫敦拜訪朋友時(shí)玩得很開心。根據(jù)句意可知用when表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句，本題涉及when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。32.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他醒來得和入睡一樣突然。as……as，和……一樣，第一個(gè)as是副詞，第二個(gè)是連詞，連接從句，將醒來和入睡作比較，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查比較狀語從句的連詞。33.【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查句式。句意：盡管我們?nèi)ミ^深圳多次了但仍然不太了解這個(gè)城市。英語中連詞though和but不能同時(shí)使用；havebeento“去過某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來”，havegoneto“去了某地，現(xiàn)在還沒回來”。根據(jù)英語習(xí)慣和句意選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步掌握讓步狀語從句的用法以及”havebeento“和”havegoneto“的區(qū)別。34.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)你考慮到這家航空公司去年接待了8,000萬名乘客的時(shí)候，這個(gè)事故數(shù)字其實(shí)是非常小的。Unless“除非”；When“當(dāng).....時(shí)”；Before“在......以前”；Though“盡管”。根據(jù)句意，選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞，本題涉及when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的應(yīng)用。35.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：像他們一樣留下東西?as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，表示像……一樣，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查方式狀語從句的連詞。36.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：雖然歷史不可改變，但是吸取教訓(xùn)來面向未來。A.though“雖然，盡管”；B.as“正如”；C.since“自從”；D.unless“除非”。根據(jù)句意判斷可以知道前后句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞though連接。故A正確。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析，區(qū)分though，as，since，un