河南省洛陽市洛寧縣實驗中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

河南省洛陽市洛寧縣實驗中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IheardMrMorganwouldbehereat4:00pmnextThursday.—No,he_______atthattime.A.wasboarding

B.wouldbeboardingC.isboarding

D.willbeboarding參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——我聽說MrMorgan將于下周四下午4點在這里。——不，他會在那個時候登機(jī)。結(jié)合句意這里應(yīng)該用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故選D。2.-Mum,doesthisdresslookprettyonme?-Oh,____Wedon'thavemuchtime.TheSmithsarewaitingforus.A.takecare B.comeon C.goahead D.holdon參考答案：B3.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore

tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.

A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure

參考答案：A4..Asthesegoodsareofdifferentstyles,theprices_______100yuanto9yuan.

A.vary

B.comefrom

C.rangefrom

D.differ參考答案：c略5.Thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatient______toamoreadvancedhospitalatonce.A.mustbesent

B.wastobesent

C.besent

D.shouldsend參考答案：C6.I’msorrythatwhatIsaidjustnowhashurtyou,butIdidn’tdoit_____.A.deliberately

B.actually

C.carelessly

D.eagerly參考答案：A26.Themedicalresearchshowseatingtoomuchfatcan____heartdiseaseandblood

pressure,soyoumustbemorecarefulwithyourdiet.A.contributeto

B.referto

C.attendto

D.devoteto參考答案：A略8.Heisalwayslateforschoolsincehisparentsdivorced,andeverytimehe________abelievableenoughexcuse.A．makesup

B．makesoutC．makesoff

D．makeswith參考答案：Amakeup“編造(說法、解釋)等”，符合題意。9.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowto_____hisideastothestudents.A.convey

B.display

C.consult

D.transform參考答案：A10.Afewyearsago,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,______wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.

A.who

B.which

C.they

D.that參考答案：A11.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto_____somemoney.A．pull

B．pick

C．gain

D．draw參考答案：D12.Thenewjobcreatedthismonthwon'ttakeinnewapplicants,

employthemillionsthatlosttheirjobsintherecenteconomiccrisis.A.regardlessof

B.letaloneC.apartfrom

D.suchas參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.regardlessof不管；B.letalone更不用說；C.apartfrom除了；D.suchas諸如。句意：本月新增的就業(yè)崗位不會吸納新的求職者，更不用說雇傭在最近的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)中失去工作的數(shù)百萬人了。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“更不用說”，故B項正確。13.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner，andwithhiswork________，hegladlyacceptedit.A．finishedB．finishing

C．havingfinished

D．wasfinished參考答案：A14.Agoodad,

_

peopleattachpositivemeanings,cancontributetothesalesofaproduct. A.forwhich

B.onwhich C.ofwhich

D.towhich參考答案：D略15.Thismeansthat,unlessyousay________,noonecanperformapiecewrittenbyyouormakecopiesofitwithoutyourpermission.A.accordingly

B.neverthelessC.otherwise

D.moreover參考答案：C考察固定搭配。Unlessotherwise為固定搭配，意為“除非…”。這意味著，除非你說出來，未經(jīng)你的允許，沒有人能演奏或者復(fù)制你寫的作品。選C。16.

Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschool

B.thistheschool

C.thisschoolone

D.thisschoolwhere參考答案：B17.He_____quicklyoverhisshoulderstoseeifhewasbeingfollowed.A.grabbed B.glaredC.glanced D.glued參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他快速地轉(zhuǎn)過身瞥一眼，看是否被跟蹤了。A.grabbed抓；B.glared怒目而視；C.glanced瞥一眼；D.glued粘。根據(jù)后文toseeifhewasbeingfollowed可知，為了知道是否被跟蹤，因此快速地看一眼，故選C。二、短文改錯18.短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。MikeandIwereneighboursandwewenttosameschool.Wealwayswenttoschooltogether.Weweregoodfriendandhadagreatdealtosharewitheveryday.However,oneday,Mikecopiedmyhomework,whichmademesuchangrythatIdidnotwanttobefriendswithhimanylong.ThenonMondaymorningIrandownstairswithoutrealizeitwasraining,buttherewasnotimetoreturnhometofetchanumbrella.IthappensthatMikewasjustaroundthecornerandheofferedtoshareherumbrellawithme.Hemadeanapologytomeinagentlyvoice.Iforgavehimbutgavehimahug.參考答案：MikeandIwereneighboursandwewentto∧sameschool.Wealwayswenttotheschooltogether.Weweregoodfriendandhadagreatdealtosharewitheveryday.friendsHowever,oneday,Mikecopiedmyhomework,whichmademesuchangrythatIdidnot

sowanttobefriendswithhimanylong.ThenonMondaymorningIrandownstairswithoutlongerrealizeitwasraining,buttherewasnotimetoreturnhometofetchanumbrella.Ithappensrealizing

happenedthatMikewasjustaroundthecornerandheofferedtoshareherumbrellawithme.He

hismadeanapologytomeinagentlyvoice.Iforgavehimbutgavehimahug.gentle

and19.MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.參考答案：MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.Thoughnotverybig,butthe

where

去掉restaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.Every

have

honestydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesays

and

usedthatheneverdreams∧becomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatour

of/about

a

hisbusinesswillgrowsteady.steadily

三、閱讀理解20.ChooseYourVirginiaRockHouseMuseumRockHouseMuseum．TakeajourneythroughhistorywithavisittotheexcitingmuseumandhistoricsitesofWytheville．TheRockHouseMuseumoffersglimpsesintodailylifeinthe19thcentury．Themuseumispartofthe50structuresfeaturedinWytheville’sHistoricWalkingTour．540/223-3330．NaturalBridgeofVirginiaNaturalBridgeofVirginia,oneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld．CavernsofNaturalBridge,guidedtoursofundergroundwonders;NaturalBridgeInn&ConferenceCenter,IndoorHeatedPool,largestGift&SouvenirShopintheEast．Information800/533-1410．GrandCaverns

GrandCavernsisAmerica’sOldestShowcave．Beautifulandmassiveformations．Uniontroopsvisitedthecaverns．ThomasJeffersonvisited–youshouldtoo!OpenweekendsinMarch,dailyApril～October,9am～5pm．Hourtoursleaveevery30minutes．703/249-5705．TheNewsmuseumTheNewsmuseuminArlington,theworld’sonlyinteractive（互動）museumofnews．Visitorscanbereportersortelevisionnewscasters,seetoday’snewsasithappensonablock-longvideonewswall,andbetakenbehindthescenestoseehownewsismade．ThenewsmuseumisopenWednesdaythroughSundayfrom10a．m．～5p．m．888/NEWSEUM．www．Newsmuseum．OrgKenmorePlantation&GardensKenmorePlantation&Gardens,visitovertwohundredyearsofhistoryfromtheRevolutionaryWar,CivilWarandintothe21st-century．HomeofBettyWashington,GeorgeWashington’sonlysister,andPatriotCol．FieldingLewis．Explorethishistoricbuildingandcityblockofrestoredgardens．Teaandgingercookiesserved．540/373-3381．VirginiaBeachVirginiaBeachoffers11,000hotel/motelrooms,pluscottagesandcampgrounds．Enjoymilesofcleanbeachesandavarietyoffamilyattractions．Finerestaurants,variousshoppingareas,excitingnightlife,andspecialeventsareofferedthroughouttheyear．800/822-3224．61．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．ToattracttouriststoVirginia．B．ToencouragepeopletosettleinVirginia．C．TointroducehistoricsitesinVirginia．D．TogivepeopleageneraldescriptionofVirginia62．WhatwayistheNewsmuseumdifferentfromRockHouseMuseum?A．Itislarger．

B．Itismoreexciting．C．Visitorscanactinit．

D．Visitorscanseemoreinit．63．Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourselfintheevening,youmaygoto______．A．TheNewsmuseum

B．KenmorePlantation&GardensC．GrandCaverns

D．VirginiaBeach64．Whichofthefollowingplacesisnotopeninthewintermonths?A．NaturalBridgeofVirginia

B．

GrandCavernsC．VirginiaBeach

D．KenmorePlantation&Gardens65．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutVirginiaBeach?A．Touristscancampintheopenair．B．Touristscanenjoysomespecialeventsthere．C．Touristscannotgothereintheirowncars．D．Touristscanenjoythemselvesonthecleanbeach．參考答案：61．A文章介紹了弗吉尼亞的幾個著名景點，目的是吸引人們?nèi)ヂ糜巍?2．C根據(jù)theworld’sonlyinteractivemuseumofnews（世界上唯一的互動新聞博物館）63．D根據(jù)Finerestaurants,variousshoppingareas,excitingnightlife判斷。64．B根據(jù)OpenweekendsinMarch,dailyApril～October,9am～5pm.判斷，冬季的幾個月不開放。65．C根據(jù)VirginiaBeachoffers11,000hotel/motelrooms中的motel(汽車旅館)判斷，游客可以自駕車去。略21.Thereareanumberofspecialdaysoftheyearthatarecelebratedindifferentcountries.Theoriginsofmostofthedaysareunknown.Theywerecertainlynotcreatedbyindividualpeople.Otherdays,however,especiallythosecelebratedinwesterncountriesoftenowetheiroriginstoaparticularperson.Oneofthemostpopularofthese,eventhoughitisfairlyrecent,isMother'sDay.Mothershavealwaysbeenhighlyregardedinallcultures.TheancientRomanshadafestivalknownasHilaria,duringwhichchildrentookpresentstothetempleofthe“MotherofGods”.TheChristianChurchadoptedthisideaandcalleditMotheringSunday.However,overtheyearsthiscustomwasgraduallyforgotten,andalmostdisappearedbytheendofthe19thcentury.Bornin1864inVirginia,USA,AnnaJarviswasaschoolteacherandbelievedchildrenshouldshowgratitudetotheirmothersforalltheirloveandcare.Encouragedbyafriend,shewrotetothousandsofimportantpeople—politicians,churchmen,doctors,cityofficialsandaskedthemtosupportheridea:aspecialdayoftheyearforthankingmothers.In1910theGovernorofWestVirginiaintroducedMother'sDayintothestate.ThedatechosenwasMay10—thesecondSundayinMay,whichisstillobservedinAmericatoday.ThisdatewaschosenbecauseMay10wasthedateonwhichin1908AnnaJarvis'smotherdied.In1914PresidentWoodrowWilsonmadeMay10theofficialdateforMother'sDaythroughouttheUnitedStates.SoontherewasaMother'sDayInternationalAssociationandthecustombegantobeadoptedinmanycountriesoftheworld.AnnaJarvis,asadanddisillusionedwomandiedin1948.Thecustomshehadworkedsohardtoestablishandwhichhadbecomealmostuniversalhadlostitsoriginalpurpose.Ithadbeentakenoverbybusiness.AswithChristmas,thegivingofpresentsandthesendingofcardshadbecomeamulti-milliondollarindustry.1．Thestoryisabout________.A．MotheringSundayforChristmasB．Theoriginofaspecialdayf