安徽省2022年初中畢業(yè)學業(yè)考試英語試卷

安徽省2022年初中畢業(yè)學業(yè)考試英語(滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘)第一部分聽力略第二部分英語知識運用(共3大題，滿分55分)Ⅵ．單項填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。31．Alotofstorybooksareonsale，but________goodones．A．a(chǎn)nyB．someC．fewD．many32．—IsMr.Browndrivinghere?—I’mnotsure．He________comebytrain．A．mayB．shallC．needD．must33．—Ourteam________thematch．We’vegotthefirstplace!—Welldone!Congratulations!A．hitB．beatC．wonD．watched34．Themusicmademethinkofthe________ofarunningstream．A．shoutB．noiseC．voiceD．sound35．—I’mreally________beforethecompetition．—Takeiteasy．Sureyouarethebest．A．coolB．seriousC．nervousD．patient36．—Kate，doyouknow________itisfromheretothegym?—Abouttwenty-minutes’walk．A．howlongB．howfarC．howsoonD．howoften37．—Jack．howareyoufeelingtoday?—Much________．IthinkIcangotoschooltomorrow．A．betterB．worseC．brighterD．weaker38．Ididn’tknow________theycouldpasstheexamornot．A．whyB．whenC．thatD．whether39．—Englishis________toodifficultforme．Ican’tlearnitwell．—Don’tgiveup．Nothingisdifficultifyouworkhard．A．seldomB．neverC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．usually40．—Whatdoyouoftendo________classestorelaxyourself?—Listentomusic．A．overB．a(chǎn)mongC．betweenD．through41．—Icalledyoujustnow，butnobodyanswered．Where________?—Iwasoutwithmymother．A．wereyouB．a(chǎn)reyouC．haveyougoneD．haveyoubeen42．—Let’splanasurpriseforourclass．What’syouridea?—Whynot________ashortplay?A．getonB．keeponC．haveonD．puton43．—Excuseme，sir．Doyouhavethetime?—________.A．Yes，IdoB．NoproblemC．HalfpasttwelveD．Certainly，Ihave44．Thedress________smoothandsoft．A．feltB．feelsC．isfeltD．isfeeling45．—Whoissinginginthenextroom?—________mustbeMarie．A．ItB．SheC．ThisD．There46．—Givemybestwishestoyourparents．—________!A．It’sOKB．It’sgreatC．That’sallrightD．That’sniceofyou47．—Hurryup．Thebusiscoming．—Waitaminute．Don’tcrossthestreet________thetrafficlightsaregreen．A．a(chǎn)fterB．untilC．whileD．since48．—CouldyoutellmewhattimethetrainleavesHereiforBeijing?—I’mafraidyouneedto________ontheInternet．A．lookforitB．lookatitC．lookitoverD．lookitup49．Whenyouleavetheroom，makesurethedoor________．A．waslockedB．islockedC．willbelockedD．shouldbelocked50．—I’veneverhadsuchawonderfultime．Thankyouforaskingme．—________.A．GoodjobB．That’sitC．That’srightD．You’rewelcomeⅦ．完形填空(共20小題；每小題分。滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATodayitisquitenaturaltofindpeopleshakehandsinsomesituations．Peopleallovertheworldshakehandsformanydifferent51．Weshakehandswhenwemeetnewpeople52duringspecialfestivals．Playersoftenshakehandsbeforeorafter53．Businesspeopleshakehandswhentheymakeadeal．Whydopeopleshakehands54shakingfeet?Thisisbecauseofthefactthatalongtimeagomostpeople55knivesorguns．Ifsomeofthemdecidedthattheydidnotwantto56，theyshowtheiremptyhands．57peopleshookhandssothattheycouldnot58knivesintheirsleeves(袖子).Lateron，handshakingbecameasymbolof59.Nowwedon’thaveto60peoplewithgunsorknives．However，westillshakehandsallthetime!Thereasonissimple—itisstillawaytoshowfriendship．51．A．ideasB．reasonsC．thoughtsD．excuses52．A．orB．a(chǎn)sC．butD．so53．A．gamesB．speechesC．exercisesD．programmes54．A．suchasB．a(chǎn)swellasC．insteadofD．togetherwith55．A．lostB．boughtC．caughtD．carried56．A．cheatB．fightC．dropD．speak57．A．PerhapsB．HappilyC．CarefullyD．Luckily58．A．hideB．liftC．pullD．push59．A．successB．victoryC．prideD．peace60．A．talkaboutB．worryaboutC．knowaboutD．learnaboutBIfinishedmycookingcourseinacollegeat,theageof21．IthoughtIwasgoingto61aworldfamouscook．Ihopedpeoplewouldtravelfromallovertheworldjusttogeta62ofmyfood．Butthreemonthslater，IknewIwas63Sincenobodywastravelingtotastemyfood．IdecidedIshouldtraveltotastetheirs64mytravel，Ivisitedmanydifferentcountries，suchasJapanandFrance，wheredifferentkindsoffood65myeyes．IespeciallylovedtheexperiencesinItalyandChina.WheninItaly．Ilearnedhowto66pizzaandsalads．Wehadlonglazylunchesinthesunandeveningmealswherethe67wentonlongintothenight．InChina，IlovedthehotSichuanfoodand68thedeliciousBeijingsnacks(小吃)．Ialsodiscoveredthejoysofmakingdumplingswithgoodfriends...Myyearoftravelcametoanendalltoo69，butIhaddecidedwhatIshoulddoforthe70ofmylife．IwanttobringthefantasticfoodoftheworldintomykitcheninNewYork．61．A．inviteB．becomeC．followD．remember62．A．smellB．sightC．tasteD．feeling63．A．freeB．rightC．wrongD．a(chǎn)ngry64．A．AfterB．UntilC．BeyondD．During65．A．coveredB．openedC．closedD．wounded66．A．tryB．sendC．makeD．show67．A．filmsB．storiesC．introductionsD．conversations68．A．enjoyedB．servedC．offeredD．fetched69．A．slowlyB．easilyC．quicklyD．suddenly70．A．restB．partC．halfD．quarterⅦ．補全對話(共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Dave：What’stheproblem?Ricky：Oh，justmyparents．71Dave：Whatabout?Ricky：TheTV．Mymomanddadcan’tagree．72Dave：Sodoesyourdadlikesportsprogrammes?Ricky：Yes，hedoes．73Shelovesmovies．Dave：74Ricky：No．Hethinkstheyareboring．Dave：75Ricky：Yes，theydo．Dave：What?Ricky：Fighting!AA．Dotheybothlikeanything?B．Whatdoesyourmom1ike?C．They’realwaysfighting．D．Butmymomhatessportsprogrammes．E．Theybothlikemovies．F．Theylikedifferentthings．G．Doesyourdad1ikemovies?第三部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)Ⅸ．閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThisAugust，we’llwelcomeguestsfromallovertheworld．Someofthemfollowtheirownspecialculturaltraditions．It’simportantforustoknowaboutthem．◆Inmanycountries，suchasThailand，IndiaandMalaysia，peoplebelievethatthelefthandisunclean．So，it’snotpropertouseone’slefthandtoholdfood，touchothersorpassobjects．Doingsomayoffendcertainguests．◆SomeWesternersmaybeoffendedifyontouchthemortheirpersonalthings—evenbyaccident．Ifthishappens，saysorrypolitely．◆SomeelderlyWesternersmaybeoffendedifyoutrytohelpthemwithouttheiragreement．◆Peoplethinknumberscanbeluckyorunlucky．SomeWesternersavoidthenumber13becausetheybelieveitisunlucky．◆Muslims(穆斯林)donoteatpork，andwordslikepigsarenotconsideredproper．◆PeoplefromBrazil，ItalyandPakistandonotgivehandkerchiefs(手帕)asgifts．Theybelieveahandkerchiefiscloselyconnectedwithunhappyfeelings．◆wineisnotsentasagiftinmanypartsofwesternandmiddleAsia，wheremostMuslimslive．76．Indiansdon’tholdfoodwiththelefthandbecausetheyconsiderit________．A．uncleanB．uselessC．valuelessD．unimportant77．Theword“offend”inthesecondparagraph(段落)mightmean“________”．A．honorB．helpC．hateD．hurt78．Muslimsdonot________．A．sendgiftsB．eatporkC．drinkmilkD．usehandkerchiefs79．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．PeoplefromPakistanliketosendhandkerchiefsasgifts．B．Alltheelderlypeopleinthewestlikebeinghelpedbyothers．C．Thenumber13isthoughttobeunluckybysomeWesterners．D．Westernersdonotmindtheirpersonalthingsbeingtouched．80．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Luckynumbers．B．Traditionalfood．C．Culturedifferences．D．Handsandhandkerchiefs．BDoyouknowhowAmericansspendtheirvacations?Maybethefollowingtwoadvertisementswillgiveyouabetterunderstanding．(注釋：1．a(chǎn)ccommodation食宿2．equipment設備)81．Whichoftheactivitiescanyoudoatnight?A．VisitDisneyland．B．Skateontheice．C．Enjoyrockmusic．D．Seethemoviestars’homes．82．Ifyoulikeskiing，youcanchoosetostay________toenjoyyourvacation．A．inabeachfronthotelB．inflvillagehotelC．onlyinasingleroomD．onlyinadoubleroom83．Goingto________isbeachlovers’bestchoiceforsummervacation．A．VermontB．GreenMountainsC．NorthernCaliforniaD．SouthernCalifornia84.IItwilltakeyou________toenjoyyourvacationeitherinthegreenmountainsoronthebeaches．A．oneweekB．onemonthC．halfaweekD．halfamonth85．Whichofthefollowingdoesthepriceofbothtoursinclude?A．Lessons．B．Lifttickets，C．Dailysurfboard．D．Skiequipment．CYoumayhearaboutearthquakes，butdoyouknowwhattodobefore，duringandafteranearthquake?Hereissomeadviceforyou：BeforeanearthquakeIt’snecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily．Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas，waterandelectricityandknowusefultelephonenumbers(doctor，hospital，police，119，etc．)．Neverputheavythingsoverbeds．DuringanearthquakeIt’simportantforeachofyoutostaycalm(冷靜)．Ifyouareindoors，quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable．Thepurposeistoprotectyourselffromfailingobjects．Stayawayfromwindows，largemirrors，heavyfurnitureandsoon．Ifyouarecooking，turnoffthegas．Ifyouareoutdoors，movetoanopenarealikeaplayground．Moveawayfrombuildings，bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving，stopthecarassoonaspossible，stayingawayfrombridgesandtallbuildings．Stayinyourcar．AfteranearthquakeOncetheshakinghasstopped，DONOTrunoutofthebuildingatonce．It’sbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe．Checkaroundyouandhelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble．Ifyourbuildingisbadlybrokenyoushouldleaveit．Ifyousmellorhearagas，geteveryoneoutsideandopenwindowsanddoors．Ifyoucandoitsafely，turnoffthegas．Reportittothegascompany．86．Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthesecondparagraph?A．Peopleshouldknowhowtoturnongas．B．Peopleshouldknowhowtosavewater．C．Peopleshouldn’tputheavyboxesoverbeds．D．Peopleshouldn’tforgetthephonenumbersofothers．87．Whenanearthquakehappens，________canhelpyoudealwithit．A．standingstillB．stayingcalmC．100kingoutsideD．movingindoors88．Duringanearthquake，ifyouaredrivinginanopenarea，youshould________．A．speedupyourcarB．stopyourcarandstayinC．slowdownyourcarD．stopyourcarandrunout89．Whentheearthstopsshaking，youshould________．A．checkaroundyoufirstB．runoutofthebuildingatonceC．breakthewindowsanddoorsD．writeareporttoyourcompany90．Youcanlearn________afterreadingthepassage．A．whatanearthquakeislikeB．whattodotoavoidanearthquakeC．howanearthquakehappensD．howtoprotectyourselfinanearthquakeDOnceflsmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere．Heneededtogetupbeforesunriseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm．Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreakandclimbuponthefence(籬笆)alongthesideofthefarm．Hecouldseeahousewithgoldenwindows．“Iftheycouldaffordgoldenwindows，thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse．”Heimaginedhowgreatitwouldbetolivethere．Thenhepromisedhimself．“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace．”O(jiān)nemorning，hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest．Knowingthatthiswashischance。hetookasandwichandheadedacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewiththegoldenwindows．Astheafternoonwenton，hebegantorealizehowwronghewas．Thehousewasmuchfartherthanhehadexpected．Ashewentnearthehouse，hesawnogoldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofapainting．Asmallgirlveryclosetohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodbythebrokenfence．Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththegoldenwindows．Thegirlsaid，“Sure，Iknow．”andinvitedhimtositontheporch(門廊)．Ashesatthere，helookedbackfromwherehejustcame．Therehesawthesunset(夕陽)turnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstoodthateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldenwindows．91．Duringhisbreakeverymorning，thesmallboywould________．A．fixthefenceB．eatsandwichesC．climbuponthefenceD．walkaroundthefarm92．Onemorning，whenknowinghewouldstayalone．theboythoughtitwasachanceforhimto________．A．gotothetownB．playonthefieldC．gotoseethehouseD．makethegoldenwindows93．Whatdidtheboyfindwhenhegotthere?A．Nobodylivedinthepoorhouse．B．Nogoldenwindowswereinthehouse．C．Thehousewasasoldasheexpected．D．Thehousewasnearerthanhethought．94．Thestorytellsusthatpeoplesometimesmayhavethethought“________”．A．Likefather，likesonB．Loveme，lovemydogC．EverydoghasitsdayD．Thegrassisgreenersomewhereelse95．Whichisthebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?A．GoldenWindowsB．FatherandSonC．AWonderfulPlaceD．ABoy’sPromise第四部分寫(共2大題，滿分25分)X．單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。96．Ourgovernmenthasmadeseverall(法律)toprotectchildren．97．It’snotrighttow(浪費)toomuchtimeoncomputergames．98．TodayDavidisa(缺席)fromschoolbecauseheisill．99．G(猜測)gamesarepopularwithstudentsinEnglishclass．100．Mo