2022年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語試卷新高考Ⅰ卷聽力

22/2221/22/2022年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試新高考Ⅰ卷英語試卷本試卷共10頁，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號和座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（A）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。因筆試不考聽力，選擇題從第二部分的“閱讀”開始，試題序號從“21”開始。2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Checkthemap. B.Leavetherestaurant.C.Parkthecar.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabusstop. B.Athome.C.Attheairport.3.Whatdidthespeakersdolastweek?A.Theyhadacelebrationdinner. B.Theywenttoseeanewbornbaby.C.Theysentamailtotheirneighbors.4.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tocancelaweekendtrip. B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Togetsomeinformation.5.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A.Dosomeexercise. B.Getanextrakey.C.Orderroomservice.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨自讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?A.Toaskforpermission. B.Toextendaninvitation.C.Toexpressthanks.7.Whenarethestudentsgoingtothemuseum?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyinggroceries.B.ChoosingB.Choosinggifts. C.Seeingfriends.9.WhoisClara?A.Theman'swife. B.Theman'ssister. C.Theman'sdaughter.10.Howmuchdidthemanspendonthecitypasses?A.$36. B.$50. C.$150.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhydidTracybringdogstothechildren?A.Toteachthemtoloveanimals. B.Tohelpthemgainconfidence.C.Toprotectthemfromdangers.12.WhatisKevin'sconcernaboutthedog?A.Theymaymisbehave. B.Theymaygethurt.C.Theymaycarrydiseases.13.WhatwillHelendotomorrowmorning?A.Giveatalk. B.Meetthechildren.C.Takesomephotos.聽第9段材科，回答第14至17題。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Attendingalecture. B.Hostingaworkshop.C.Conductinganinterview.15.WhyisEmilydoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonoftheshow?A.Tofollowthelatesttrend. B.Tohelpraisethecrew'spay.C.Tosupportthepost-production.16.WhatenablesEmilytotrydifferentthingsinherfield?A.Hercollegeeducation. B.Herteachingexperience.C.Herfamilytradition.17.WhatdoesEmilythinkofherworkattheFilmCentre?A.Boring. B.Rewarding. C.Demanding.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Sportsclubmembers. B.Internationaltourists.C.Universitystudents.19.WheredidEmmaworkforarugbyteam?A.InManchester. B.InDublin.C.InVancouver.20.WhatcanbeachallengetoEmma'swork?A.Competitioninthehealthcareindustry. B.Discriminationgainsfemalescientists.C.Influenceofmisinformationonthepublic.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AGradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiteratureGradingScale???90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essays(60%)???Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.GroupAssignments(30%)???Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments(作業(yè))duringthecourse.AlltheassignmentswillbesubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)???Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass'lecture/discussion,soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclassorshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.?LateWork???Anessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclasswillgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.??21.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseplan. D.Anacademicarticle.22.Howmanypartsisastudent'sfinalgrademadeupof?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.23.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?A.Youwillreceiveazero. B.Youwilllosealettergrade.C.Youwillbegivenatest. D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.B???Likemostofus,Itrytobemindfuloffoodthatgoestowaste.Thearugula(芝麻菜)wastomakeanicegreensalad,roundingoutaroastchickendinner.ButIendedupworkinglate.Thenfriendscalledwithadinnerinvitation.Istuckthechickeninthefreezer.Butasdayspassed,thearugulawentbad.Evenworse,Ihadunthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuch;IcouldhavemadesixsaladswithwhatIthrewout.???Inaworldwherenearly800millionpeopleayeargohungry,"foodwastegoesagainstthemoralgrain,"asElizabethRoytewritesinthismonth'scoverstory.It'sjaw-droppinghowmuchperfectlygoodfoodisthrownaway-from"ugly"(butquiteeatable)vegetablesrejectedbygrocerstolargeamountsofuneatendishesthrownintorestaurantgarbagecans.???Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater,fuel,andotherresourcesusedtogrowit.Thatmakesfoodwasteanenvironmentalproblem.Infact,Roytewits,"iffoodwastewereacountry,itwouldbethethirdlargestproducerofgreenhousegasesintheworld."???Ifthat'shardtounderstand,let'skeepitassimpleasthearugulaatthebackofmyrefrigerator.MikeCurtinseesmyarugulastoryallthetime-butforhim,it'smorelike12boxesofdonatedstrawberriesnearingtheirlastdays.CurtinisCEOofDCCentralKitcheninWashington,D.C.,Whichrecoversfoodandturnsitintohealthymeals.Lastyearitrecoveredmorethan807,500poundsoffoodbytakingdonationsandcollectingblemished(有瑕疵的)producethatotherwisewouldhaverottedinfields.Andthestrawberries?Volunteerswillwash,cut,andfreezeordrythemforuseinmealsdowntheroad.???Suchmethodsseemobvious,yetsooftenwejustdon'tthink."Everyonecanplayapartinreducingwaste,whetherbynotpurchasingmorefoodthannecessaryinyourweeklyshoppingorbyaskingrestaurantstonotincludethesidedishyouwon'teat."Curtinsays.24.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingthearugulastory?A.Wepaylittleattentiontofoodwaste.B.Wewastefoodunintentionallyattimes.C.Wewastemorevegetablesthanmeat.D.Wehavegoodreasonsforwastingfood.25.Whatisaconsequenceoffoodwasteaccordingtothetext?A.Moraldecline. B.Environmentalharm.C.Energyshortage. D.Worldwidestarvation.26.WhatdoesCurtin'scompanydo?A.Itproduceskitchenequipment. B.Itturnsrottenarugulaintocleanfuel.C.Ithelpslocalfarmersgrowfruits. D.Itmakesmealsoutofunwantedfood.27.WhatdoesCurtinsuggestpeopledo?A.Buyonlywhatisneeded. B.Reducefoodconsumption.C.Goshoppingonceaweek. D.Eatinrestaurantslessoften.C???Theelderlyresidents(居民)incarehomesinLondonarebeinggivenhenstolookaftertostopthemfeelinglonely.???Theprojectwasdreamedupbyalocalcharity(慈善組織)toreducelonelinessandimproveelderlypeople'swellbeing.Itisalsobeingusedtohelppatientssufferingdementia,aseriousillnessofthemind.Staffincarehomeshavereportedareductionintheuseofmedicinewherehensareinuse.???Amongthosetakingpartintheprojectis80-year-oldRuthXavier.Shesaid:"IusedtokeephenswhenIwasyoungerandhadtopreparetheirbreakfasteachmorningbeforeIwenttoschool.???"Iliketheprojectalot.Iamdownthereinmywheelchairinthemorninglettingthehensoutanddownthereagainatnighttoseethey'vegonetobed.???"It'sgoodtohaveadifferentfocus.Peoplehavebeenbringingtheirchildrenintoseethehensandresidentscomeandsitoutsidetowatchthem.I'menjoyingthecreativeactivities,anditfeelsgreattohavedonesomethinguseful."???Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast,andthecharityhasbeengivenfinancialsupporttorollitoutcountrywide.????WendyWilson,extracaremanagerat60PenfoldStreet,oneofthefirsttoembarkontheproject,said:"Residentsreallywelcometheideaoftheprojectandthecreativesessions.Wearelookingforwardtothebenefitsandfuntheprojectcanbringtopeoplehere."????LynnLewis,directorofNottingHillPathways,said:"Wearehappytobetakingpartintheproject.Itwillreallyhelpconnectourresidentsthroughasharedinterestandcreativeactivities."?28.Whatisthepurposeoftheproject?A.Toensureharmonyincarehomes.B.Toprovidepart-timejobsfortheaged.C.Toraisemoneyformedicalresearch.D.Topromotetheelderlypeople'swelfare.29.HowhastheprojectaffectedRuthXavier?A.Shehaslearnednewlifeskills.B.Shehasgainedasenseofachievement.C.Shehasrecoveredhermemory.D.Shehasdevelopedastrongpersonality.30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"embarkon"meaninparagraph7?A.Improve. B.Oppose. C.Begin. D.Evaluate.31.Whatcanwelearnabouttheprojectfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Itiswellreceived. B.Itneedstobemorecreative.C.Itishighlyprofitable. D.Ittakesagestoseetheresults.D???Humanspeechcontainsmorethan2,000differentsounds,fromthecommon"m"and"a"totherareclicksofsomesouthernAfricanlanguages.Butwhyarecertainsoundsmorecommonthanothers?Aground-breaking,five-yearstudyshowsthatdiet-relatedchangesinhumanbiteledtonewspeechsoundsthatarenowfoundinhalftheworld'slanguages.???Morethan30yearsago,thescholarCharlesHockettnotedthatspeechsoundscalledlabiodentals,suchas"f"and"v",weremorecommoninthelanguagesofsocietiesthatate?softerfoods.NowateamofresearchersledbyDamiánBlasiattheUniversityofZurich,Switzerland,hasfoundhowandwhythistrendarose.????Theydiscoveredthattheupperandlowerfrontteethofancienthumanadultswerealigned(對齊),makingithardtoproducelabiodentals,whichareformedbytouchingthelowerliptotheupperteeth.Later,ourjawschangedtoanoverbitestructure(結(jié)構(gòu)),makingiteasiertoproducesuchsounds.????TheteamshowedthatthischangeinbitewasconnectedwiththedevelopmentofagricultureintheNeolithicperiod.Foodbecameeasiertochewatthispoint.Thejawbonedidn'thavetodoasmuchworkandsodidn'tgrowtobesolarge.????AnalysesofalanguagedatabasealsoconfirmedthattherewasaglobalchangeinthesoundofworldlanguagesaftertheNeolithicage,withtheuseof"f"and"v"increasingremarkablyduringthelastfewthousandyears.Thesesoundsarestillnotfoundinthelanguagesofmanyhunter-gathererpeopletoday.????Thisresearchoverturnsthepopularviewthatallhumanspeechsoundswerepresentwhenhumanbeingsevolvedaround300,000yearsago."Thesetofspeechsoundsweusehasnotnecessarilyremainedstablesincetheappearanceofhumanbeings,butratherthehugevarietyofspeechsoundsthatwefindtodayistheproductofacomplexinterplayofthingslikebiologicalchangeandculturalevolution,"saidStevenMoran,amemberoftheresearchteam.32.WhichaspectofthehumanspeechsounddoesDamiánBlasi'sresearchfocuson?A.Itsvariety. B.Itsdistribution.C.Itsquantity. D.Itsdevelopment.33.Whywasitdifficultforancienthumanadultstoproducelabiodentals?A.Theyhadfewerupperteeththanlowerteeth.B.Theycouldnotopenandclosetheirlipseasily.C.Theirjawswerenotconvenientlystructured.D.Theirlowerfrontteethwerenotlargeenough.34.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?A.Supportingevidencefortheresearchresults.B.Potentialapplicationoftheresearchfindings.C.Afurtherexplanationoftheresearchmethods.D.Areasonabledoubtabouttheresearchprocess.35.WhatdoesStevenMoransayaboutthesetofhumanspeechsounds?A.Itiskeytoeffectivecommunication.B.Itcontributesmuchtoculturaldiversity.C.Itisacomplexanddynamicsystem.D.Itdrivestheevolutionofhumanbeings.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。???FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled"FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner."Onereasonwas:"You'llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyouatthegym,"whileanotherread:"36_____"Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle(微妙)competition.???So,howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner????Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.37_____Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketodowithyourworkoutpartner.???Youmightthinkaboutpostingwhatyouarelookingforonsocialmedia,butitprobablywon'tresultinausefulresponse.38_____Ifyouplanonworkingoutinagym,thatpersonmustbelongtothesamegym.???Mypartnerpostedherrequestonthenoticeboardofalocalpark.Hernoticeincludedwhatkindoftrainingshewantedtodo,howmanydaysaweekandhowmanyhoursshewantedtospendoneachsession,andherage.Italsolistedherfavoritesportsandactivities,andprovidedherphonenumber.39_____???Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills.40_____Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefit?—yourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyfit.Thecore(核心)ofyourrelationshipisthatyouwillalwaysbetheretohelpeachother.A.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.B.Aworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.C.You'llworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.D.Doyouwanttobeabetterathleteinyourfavoritesport?E.Howcanyouwriteagood"seekingtrainingpartner"notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16.???Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.???Someofour???41???arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we???42???alongChalkCreek.Iwas??43???thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas??44???,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So???45???tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It???46???—hedidn'tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.???Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe???47???,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly???48???ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The???49???pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto???50???themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No???51???.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere???52???,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.Wewere???53???.???Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof???54???,wonderingwhatcampingfunand???55???wewillexperiencenext.41.A.ideas???? B.jokes???? C.memories???? D.discoveries42.A.camped???? B.drove???? C.walked???? D.cycled43.A.annoyed???? B.surprised???? C.disappointed???? D.worried44.A.unhurt???? B.unfortunate???? C.uncomfortable???? D.unafraid45.A.dueto???? B.insteadof???? C.apartfrom???? D.asfor46.A.worked???? B.happened???? C.mattered???? D.changed47.A.signedup???? B.calmeddown???? C.checkedout???? D.headedoff48.A.arranged???? B.interrupted???? C.completed???? D.recorded49.A.wind???? B.noise???? C.temperature???? D.speed50.A.find???? B.hide???? C.start???? D.fix51.A.luck???? B.answer???? C.wonder???? D.signal52.A.patiently???? B.tirelessly???? C.doubtfully???? D.helplessly53.A.sorry???? B.brave???? C.safe???? D.right54.A.relief???? B.duty???? C.pride???? D.excitement55.A.failure???? B.adventure???? C.performance???? D.conflict第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空自處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。???TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNational?Park(GPNP).?56_____(cover)?anareaaboutthreetimes?57_____sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat?58_____(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority?59_____(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.???Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP?60_____(design)?toreflecttheguidingprincipleof?"protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)?ofnaturalecosystems,?preservingbiologicaldiversity,?protectingecologicalbufferzones,?61_____leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(資產(chǎn))?forfuturegenerations".TheGPNP'smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate?62_____(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,and?63_____(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.???Giantpandasalsoserve?64_____anumbrellaspecies(物種),bringing?protectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwestern?andnorthwestern?partsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies?65_____livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）???假定你是校廣播站英語節(jié)目"TalkandTalk"的負(fù)責(zé)人李華，請給外教Caroline寫郵件邀請她做一次訪談。內(nèi)容包括：???1.節(jié)目介紹；???2.?訪談的時間和話題。???注意：???1.?寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；???2.?請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearCaroline,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。???Itwasthedayofthebigcross-countryrun.Studentsfromsevendifferentprimaryschoolsinandaroundthesmalltownwerewarmingupandwalkingtheroute(路線)?throughthickevergreenforest.???IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid,whowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.Hewassmallfortenyearsold.Hisusualbigtoothysmilewasabsenttoday.Iwalkedoverandaskedhimwhyhewasn'twiththeotherchildren.Hehesitatedandthensaidhehaddecidednottorun.???Whatwaswrong?Hehadworkedsohardforthisevent!???Iquicklysearchedthecrowdfortheschool'scoachandaskedhimwhathadhappened."Iwasafraidthatkidsfromotherschoolswouldlaughathim,"heexplaineduncomfortably."Igavehimthechoicetorunornot,andlethimdecide."???I?bitbackmyfrustration(懊惱).?Iknewthecoachmeantwell—hethoughthewasdoingtherightthing.AftermakingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewanted,Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme,?hissmallbodyrockingfromsidetosideasheswunghisfeet?forward.???Davidhadabraindiseasewhichpreventedhimfromwalkingorrunninglikeotherchildren,butatschoolhisclassmatesthoughtofhimasaregularkid.Healwaysparticipatedtothebestofhisabilityinwhatevertheyweredoing.ThatwaswhynoneofthechildrenthoughtitunusualthatDavidhaddecidedtojointhecross-countryteam.Itjusttookhimlonger—that'sall.Davidhadnotmissedasinglepractice,andalthoughhealwaysfinishedhisrunlongaftertheotherchildren,hedidalwaysfinish.Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,IwasfamiliarwiththechallengesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrong?determination.注意:1.?續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.?請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。???Wesatdownnexttoeachother,butDavidwouldn'tlookatme.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________???IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1.答案：C解析：M:Wehavetofindaparkingspace.Let'sdrivearoundtheblockonemoretime.Didyousaytherestauranthasnostreet-parkingatall?W:None,Icheckedit.Look,there'saspace.2.答案：B解析：M:Youhavetogonow,Judy,oryou'llmissyourflight.It'sanhour'sdrivetotheairport.W:I'mleaving.Don'tforgettowatermyflowers.Justaminute,where'smyticket,Dad?3.答案：B解析：M:Laura,what'sinthemailbox?W:It'sathank-younotefromourneighbor.Theythankusforvisitingthemlastweekwhenthebabywasborn.TheyalsoinviteustohavedinnernextFriday.M:Aretheybackhomenow?W:Shouldbe!4.答案：C解析：W:Goodafternoon,PaperMuseum.M:Hello,couldyoutellmeyouropeninghoursforSaturday?W:Yeah,we'reopenfrom10inthemorningto5intheafternoon.M:Thanks.5.答案：A解析：M:Excuseme,whereisthehotelgym,please?W:It'sonthetopfloor.Youcantaketheliftoverthere.M:DoIhavetopayextra?W:No,sir,youjustneedtotakeyourroomkeywithyou.6-7：AB解析：W:MrWilson,studentsfromClass2wanttovisitthemuseum.WillitbeallrightifItakethemtherethisweekend?M:Howabouttheirrevisiontest?Aretheythroughwithit?W:Yes,theyare.M:Inthatcase,youcangoahead.TrytofinishitwithinonedaysothatthestudentsstillhaveawholedaytorestonSunday.W:Allright,I'llmanage.:8-10：BCC解析：M:Hi,Lindafancyseeingyouhere.Howlonghaveyoubeenshopping?W:Almostanhour.Ihavealottobuy.MydaughterMelissa'sbirthdayiscoming.I'mtryingtogetheragoodgift,butIdon'tknowwhattochoose.Sheseemstohaveeverythingsheloves.M:Yeah,thesameasClara.We'vealreadyhadbagsoftoysshe'snolongerplayingwith,sothisyearwedidn'tbuyhermaterialthings.Wegaveheranexperiencegift.W:What'sthat?M:Acitypasswithwhichshecanvisittwelvedifferentattractions,includingtheNationalHistoryMuseum,theScienceMuseum,thezoo,andmore.W:Howmuchisit?M:Fiftydollarsperpersonforayearlongpass.Iboughtthreeforthewholefamily.W:Soyoucanhaveadifferentoutingeverymonthfortheentireyear.Whatagreatidea!11-13：BAA解析：M:Helen,busydoinganything?W:Oh,Kevin,I'mpreparingapresentationforthecitylibrary.It'saboutagirlnamedTracyWoods.M:What'sspecialabouther?W:Itwasanamazingstory.Shebroughtspeciallytraineddogstospecialeducationschoolsandhelpedchildrentobuildconfidence.Shebelievesthatdogscanhelpchildreninwayswecan't.Dogsdon'tjudge,andtheydon'tcarewhoyouareorwhatyoulooklike.M:But,puttingdogsintoaschool...aren'ttheygoingtomessuptheschool?W:Don'tworry,allthedogsareassessedandtrainedproperly.Therearenow40dogsworkingwithchildrenagedfrom6to18.M:Ihopethechildrenlovethem.W:Ofcourse,theydo.I'vegotsomepictures.I'llshowthematmypresentationtomorrowmorning.:14-17：CCAB解析：M:Emily,thankyoufortakingtimeoutofyourbusyscheduletoanswerafewquestions.W:It'smypleasure.M:Peoplesayyou'redoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonofMyFairLady.Isthiswhattheshowbusinesshasbecome?W:No,notreally.Allofmyactinginthenewseasonisunpaid,butthecrewispaid.Thisistoraisemoneyforthepost-productionoftheshow.M:Inoticeyou'vetriedmanydifferentkindsofthings:film,TV,andeventheater.W:Yeah,that'showIwastrainedatuniversity.Iworkonanythingthatexcitesme.M:TellusaboutthesixmonthsyourecentlyspentattheworkshopoftheFilmCenter.W:Itwasanunbelievableexperience,teachingyoungactorsandactresses,andworkingwithsomegreatactingartists.Itwasalsogreattoworkinvariouslabssuchasdirectors,writersandsoon.It'sveryhelpfulformakingyouareallywell-roundedandactivememberofthefilmandtelevisionindustry.M:Thankyouverymuch,Emily.Welookforwardtoyournewseason.18-20：ABC解析：Hi,everyone!Thisisthemonthlymeetingofourclub.We'vebeenfortunatetohavegotgoodadvicefromsomefamousathletesonhowtoimproveourskillsandbuildupourbody.Today,we'llhearsomethingdifferent.We'rehonoredtohaveEmmaWilsonhere.EmmaisahealthexpertandlecturerfromUBC,theUniversityofBritishColumbia.EmmaworkedforafootballteaminManchester,thenforaverysuccessfulrugbyteaminDublin,andfinallyendedupworkinghereinVancouver.Emmasaysit'schallengingtobeahealthexpertbecausepeoplecanbeeasilyinfluencedbyadvertisementsthatlackscientificsupport.Also,peoplearen'twillingtochangetheirviewsaboutfoodandnutrition,asthereissomuchconfusinginformationonline.It'sreallyimportanttohearwhatexpertssay,andthat'swhywe'veinvitedEmmahere.Sheisn'tgoingtotellusabouteverythingweshouldeat,butshewillteachustomakebetterchoices.Let'swelcomeEmmaWilliam.:21-23CBA解析：21.推斷。題干問的是"這篇文章可能節(jié)選自哪里"。瀏覽全文可知,本文介紹了文學(xué)入門這門課程的評分原則,由此可推知,本文可能節(jié)選自一個課程計劃,故選C項。22.理解具體信息。題干問的是"學(xué)生的期末成績由幾部分組成"。根據(jù)文中的"Essays(60%)""GroupAssignments(30%)""DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)"可知,學(xué)生的期末成績由三部分組成。故選B項。23.理解具體信息。題干問的是"如果你在截止日期過后一周才提交文章會發(fā)生什么"。根據(jù)題干可將解題信息定位于文章的最后一部分,根據(jù)"Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero"(如果沒有在截止日期后的第4天之前上交,你將會得到零分)可知,如果你在截止日期過后一周才上交,你的成績將會是零分。故選A項。24-27BBDA解析：24.理解具體信息。題干問的是"作者想要通過講芝麻菜的故事表達什么?"。根據(jù)題干可將解題信息定位于文章的第一段。根據(jù)第一段的最后一句可知,更糟糕的是,作者不假思索地買了太多東西;作者本可以用扔掉的東西做六份沙拉。由此可知,我們有時會無意中浪費食物。故選B項。25.理解具體信息。題干問的是"根據(jù)文本內(nèi)容,食物浪費的一個后果是什么?"。根據(jù)題干可將解題信息定位于文章的第三段。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知,生產(chǎn)沒人吃的食物會浪費種植食物所消耗的水、燃料和其他資源,這使得食物浪費成為一個環(huán)境問題。由此可知,食物浪費的一個后果是環(huán)境危害。故選B項。26.推斷。題干問的是"Curtin的公司是做什么的?"。根據(jù)題干可將解題信息定位于文章的第四段。根據(jù)第四段中的"CurtinisCEO...rottedinfields"可知,該公司回收食物并將其轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榻】凳称?。它通過接受捐贈和收集有瑕疵的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品,回收了超過磅的食物,否則這些農(nóng)產(chǎn)品會在地里腐爛。由此可推知,Curtin的公司把一些人們不需要的東西變成可以吃的健康食物。故選D項。27.推斷。題干問的是"Curtin建議人們做什么?"。根據(jù)題干可將解題信息定位于文章的最后一段。根據(jù)最后一段中Curtin說的話可推知,Curtin建議人們